Adrian Heath
Adrian Paul Heath (born 11 January 1961) is an English former professional footballer and manager, renowned for his prolific playing career as a forward and attacking midfielder, particularly during his six seasons at Everton where he contributed to two First Division titles and an FA Cup victory.[1] Standing at 5 feet 6 inches (1.68 m) tall, Heath earned the affectionate nickname "Inchy" early in his career due to his diminutive stature, a moniker that followed him from youth football onward.[2] Over an 18-year playing tenure, he amassed over 650 professional appearances across clubs including Stoke City, Everton, Espanyol, Aston Villa, Manchester City, Sheffield United, and Burnley, scoring around 120 goals in league play, with 71 of those for Everton in 226 matches.[3] He also earned 7 caps for England. Transitioning to management, Heath served as player-manager at Burnley in 1996 before building a notable coaching resume in the United States, where he guided the Austin Aztex and later Orlando City SC through their USL era and into Major League Soccer as the expansion franchise's founding head coach from 2015 to 2016.[4] His longest stint came with Minnesota United FC from 2016 to 2023, where he compiled a 91–101–56 record across all competitions, leading the team to five consecutive MLS Cup Playoffs appearances (2018–2022), including a Western Conference Final run in 2020, before parting ways with the club in October 2023.[2] Born in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, Heath hails from a working-class background that instilled a resilient work ethic, and he is the father of professional footballer Harrison Heath.[5]Early life and personal background
Early life
Adrian Heath was born on 11 January 1961 in Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, England.[6] He grew up in the nearby village of Knutton, part of the working-class Potteries region centered around Stoke-on-Trent, an area historically tied to mining and pottery industries.[5][7] His family embodied these blue-collar roots, with his father working as a gas-fitter and his household crowded with his mother, grandparents, four uncles, and two younger sisters, Claire and Alex—the latter born when Heath was 16.[5] His parents separated when he was 12 and later divorced, leaving him with a sense of responsibility to support his mother and siblings.[5] From an early age, Heath's childhood was immersed in football, particularly through local influences near Stoke-on-Trent. He attended his first Stoke City match at age four with his father and grandfather, an experience that ignited his passion for the club and shaped his aspirations amid the area's strong football culture.[5][8] Growing up as a devoted Stoke City fan, he honed his skills playing in the local Lads and Dads youth league, reflecting the grassroots football scene of the Potteries.[8] His talent was spotted by gym teacher John Crotty, who encouraged him to pursue professional opportunities beyond Knutton, leading Heath to join Stoke City's academy at age 16.[5] Heath's upbringing instilled a rigorous work ethic, influenced by his grandfather's railroad labor and advice: “I don’t care if you’re a road sweeper, you’ll be the hardest-working, best road sweeper you can be.”[5]Personal life
Adrian Heath is married to Jane Heath.[9][10] They have two children: a daughter named Megan and a son named Harrison.[11] Heath's son, Harrison Heath (born March 6, 1996), pursued a professional football career, who retired from professional football in 2022 after playing as a midfielder for clubs including Orlando City SC, Minnesota United FC, and Miami FC.[12][13] Harrison holds a U.S. green card, qualifying him as a homegrown player in Major League Soccer rosters during his time with Minnesota United.[14] During his managerial tenure with Minnesota United FC from 2017 to 2023, Heath resided in the Minneapolis area, including a home near Lake Minnetonka; his wife and daughter joined him full-time in the United States in 2022.[10][2] Following his departure from the club in October 2023, Heath remained based in Minnesota as of early 2025.[2] Heath enjoys golf and has expressed an interest in fashion, particularly high-end clothing for himself and his wife.[15] In the years following his Minnesota United exit, he has engaged in media work, including appearances on Apple TV's MLS coverage in 2024 and interviews reflecting on his career, such as a December 2024 discussion with the Pioneer Press about his achievements and regrets with the club.[2]Playing career
Club career
Heath began his professional club career with Stoke City, signing as a professional in 1979 after progressing through the youth ranks. He made his senior debut during the 1979–80 season and quickly became a regular, featuring in 95 appearances and scoring 16 goals over three seasons in the Second Division, showcasing his potential as a dynamic forward with strong goal-scoring instincts.[16] In January 1982, Heath transferred to Everton for a then-club record fee of £700,000, marking the start of his most successful period. Over six seasons as an energetic attacking midfielder known for his tireless work rate, leadership on the pitch, and eye for goal, he made 307 appearances and scored 93 goals across all competitions. Heath played a pivotal role in Everton's dominant era under manager Howard Kendall, contributing to two First Division titles in 1984–85 and 1986–87, as well as the 1984 FA Cup victory and the 1985 European Cup Winners' Cup.[17] Seeking a new challenge abroad, Heath joined Spanish club Espanyol in November 1988 for £600,000. In his single season in La Liga, he struggled to adapt to the technical demands and physical differences of the league, managing 24 appearances and just 1 goal before returning to England.[18] Heath signed for Aston Villa in August 1989 on a free transfer, spending one season where he made 12 appearances without scoring, often deployed in a supporting role amid competition for places. In February 1990, former Everton manager Howard Kendall brought him to Manchester City for £300,000, reuniting him with familiar teammates. Over two seasons, Heath featured in 85 appearances and scored 6 goals, providing experience and leadership during the club's push for promotion, though his output was limited by injuries and tactical shifts.[19][20] In March 1992, Heath briefly returned to Stoke City on a free transfer, making 6 appearances in the second half of the season as the club battled relegation. He then moved to Burnley in July 1992 for £50,000, where he enjoyed a productive spell over three-and-a-half years, scoring 30 goals in 126 appearances and serving as club captain, helping stabilize the team in the lower divisions with his veteran presence and finishing ability. After a short loan to Sheffield United in January 1996, where he made 4 appearances without scoring, Heath returned to Burnley for a final stint, adding 5 more appearances before retiring in 1997 at age 36.[21][22] Throughout his career, Heath amassed 559 league appearances and 121 goals across all divisions, renowned for his relentless energy, aerial prowess despite his 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m) frame, and ability to lead by example in high-pressure environments.[23]International career
Adrian Heath's international career was confined to youth and B levels, where he showcased his goal-scoring ability and tenacity despite never breaking into the senior England squad. He earned eight caps for the England under-21 team between 1981 and 1982, scoring three goals during a period that included qualification for the 1982 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.[24] His under-21 debut occurred on 28 April 1981 at Swindon Town's County Ground, where Heath netted twice in a 3-0 qualifying victory over Romania, opening the scoring in the 12th minute and adding a second in the 73rd to secure England's strong start in Group 5.[24] He followed this with appearances in friendlies and further qualifiers, including a goalless draw against Switzerland in May 1981 and a 2-1 win over Hungary in June 1981. Heath's third goal came on 28 April 1982 in a 1-1 draw with Scotland at Maine Road, Manchester, firing home in the 26th minute during the British Home Championship under-21 fixture.[24] England advanced to the 1982 tournament semi-finals in Germany but were eliminated 5-4 on aggregate by the hosts after a 3-2 loss in Bremen on 12 October 1982, with Heath featuring in the campaign that highlighted his role in a promising young side.[24] Heath also represented the England B team once, playing the full 90 minutes in a 2-0 friendly win against Malta at the National Stadium in Ta' Qali on 14 October 1987, under coach Graham Taylor.[25] Goals from Mel Sterland and Mick Harford secured the victory, though Heath did not score.[25] Despite consistent club form, including prolific scoring spells at Stoke City and Everton that prompted speculation of senior call-ups, Heath never won a full England cap. A serious knee injury during the 1984–85 season sidelined him for much of the year, derailing potential opportunities amid competition from forwards like Peter Withe and Kerry Dixon.[17] His limited international exposure at under-21 and B levels nevertheless affirmed his status as a high-energy attacker, aiding his transition to a key role in Everton's successes and later managerial career.Managerial career
In England
Heath began his managerial career as player-manager at Burnley in March 1996, taking over from Ray Harford amid a relegation battle in the Second Division.[26] In his initial stint, he steadied the team by securing survival in the 1995–96 season with a crucial away win at Wrexham, followed by notable victories against Brentford and Walsall that propelled Burnley toward the play-offs early in 1996–97.[27] Over 22 matches in charge, he averaged 1.55 points per game, guiding the side to a ninth-place finish, but the campaign faltered after the departure of assistant John Ward, with only eight points gained in the final eight league fixtures.[28] Heath departed voluntarily in June 1997 to rejoin Everton as assistant manager under Howard Kendall, a move he later reflected on with regret, believing he might have achieved more had he stayed.[29] In June 1999, Heath was appointed manager of Sheffield United on a three-year contract, returning to a club where he had previously played.[30] His tenure lasted just five months, encompassing 20 matches in the Second Division with an average of 1.00 points per game, as the team struggled amid financial difficulties and hovered near the relegation zone.[31] The stint ended in November 1999 when Heath resigned following a 3–1 home defeat to Port Vale, citing the need for a fresh approach to avoid relegation. Heath served two brief caretaker spells at Coventry City, where he had been assistant manager under Peter Reid and Micky Adams. In January 2005, following Reid's dismissal, he took interim charge for two matches, securing a 3–0 FA Cup victory over Crewe Alexandra but losing 3–2 to Ipswich Town in the Championship, averaging 1.50 points per game.[32][33] The club opted not to appoint him permanently, instead rehiring Adams.[34] Heath returned as caretaker in January 2007 after Adams' sacking, managing five Championship games and averaging 0.80 points per game, highlighted by a 3–2 loss to Plymouth Argyle in his debut and a 3–0 defeat at Leicester City toward the end.[35][36] Coventry again passed over him for the full role, appointing Iain Dowie, after which Heath chose not to seek further opportunities in England.[37] These early roles in England's lower leagues presented persistent challenges for Heath, including short tenures marked by inconsistent results, internal club instability, and limited resources, which prevented him from establishing a long-term presence.[38] The experiences honed his tactical acumen and resilience, lessons that informed his subsequent move abroad to manage the expansion USL-1 side Austin Aztex in February 2008.[38]In the United States
Heath's arrival in the United States marked a significant shift in his managerial career, beginning with the expansion Austin Aztex in the USL First Division in 2008. Appointed as head coach after a chance meeting with owner Phil Rawlins, he played a key role in building the franchise from scratch, assembling a roster that included former MLS players and focusing on developing a competitive foundation for the new team.[39] Under his leadership, the Aztex achieved steady progress, culminating in the decision to relocate the club to Orlando, Florida, in October 2010, where it rebranded as Orlando City SC and transitioned to the newly formed USL Pro league for the 2011 season; Heath and much of the core staff and players moved with the team to maintain continuity.[40][3] With Orlando City SC in USL Pro, Heath oversaw rapid success, guiding the team to the league championship in its inaugural 2011 season and again in 2013, establishing the club as a dominant force in the second tier.[41] His tactical emphasis on attacking play and team cohesion earned him USL Pro Coach of the Year honors in both 2011 and 2012, reflecting his ability to foster a winning culture amid the challenges of lower-division soccer.[42] As Orlando secured an MLS expansion spot for 2015, Heath led the transition, selecting key players in the expansion draft and superdraft while adapting to the higher level; the Lions started their debut MLS campaign competitively, finishing with 12 wins and 44 points despite a late-season slump that kept them out of the playoffs.[43][44] His tenure ended in July 2016 after a winless streak, but not before laying groundwork for sustained growth in a burgeoning soccer market.[43] In November 2016, Heath was appointed head coach of another MLS expansion side, Minnesota United FC, ahead of their 2017 debut, where he became the franchise's inaugural and longest-serving manager.[39] Implementing a high-pressing, high-energy style influenced by his playing days, Heath guided the Loons through their inaugural season's turbulence—marked by a temporary home at the University of Minnesota's TCF Bank Stadium—before the opening of Allianz Field in 2019.[45] The team qualified for the MLS Cup Playoffs four times during his seven-year stint (2019, 2020, 2022, and 2023), with notable deep runs including the 2019 U.S. Open Cup final and the 2020 Western Conference final, where they fell to the Seattle Sounders FC.[46] Contract extensions in 2019 and 2022 underscored his stability, as he compiled a 91-101-56 record across all competitions while developing talents like Tyler Miller and Emanuel Reynoso into key contributors.[47] However, after a disappointing 2023 season with only four wins in the final 15 matches, Minnesota parted ways with Heath on October 6, 2023, just before the regular season's end.[46][1] Heath's contributions extended beyond on-field results, significantly aiding MLS expansion efforts by stabilizing nascent franchises in Orlando and Minnesota, where he helped cultivate fan bases and infrastructure that boosted league visibility in non-traditional markets.[48] His player development work produced breakthroughs, such as nurturing Cyle Larin into MLS's top scorer during Orlando's 2015 season and integrating international talents at Minnesota, enhancing the league's global appeal.[43] Personally, Heath relocated his family—including son Harrison, who played professionally in MLS—to the U.S. in 2008, committing long-term to American soccer and integrating into communities through youth academies and local initiatives.[49] This dedication underscored his role in bridging European coaching expertise with MLS's unique demands, fostering sustainable growth.[50]Career statistics
As a player
| Club | League | Season | League apps | League goals | Total apps | Total goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stoke City | First Division | 1979–80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Stoke City | First Division | 1980–81 | 34 | 5 | 41 | 7 |
| Stoke City | First Division | 1981–82 | 16 | 4 | 20 | 5 |
| Everton | First Division | 1981–82 | 15 | 3 | 15 | 3 |
| Everton | First Division | 1982–83 | 38 | 9 | 49 | 15 |
| Everton | First Division | 1983–84 | 34 | 15 | 47 | 22 |
| Everton | First Division | 1984–85 | 40 | 15 | 51 | 18 |
| Everton | First Division | 1985–86 | 36 | 11 | 50 | 15 |
| Everton | First Division | 1986–87 | 38 | 13 | 47 | 15 |
| Everton | First Division | 1987–88 | 10 | 1 | 23 | 3 |
| Espanyol | La Liga | 1988–89 | 28 | 5 | 34 | 7 |
| Aston Villa | First Division | 1989–90 | 21 | 3 | 24 | 3 |
| Manchester City | First Division | 1990–91 | 30 | 5 | 37 | 7 |
| Manchester City | First Division | 1991–92 | 23 | 2 | 28 | 3 |
| Stoke City | Second Division | 1991–92 | 10 | 1 | 11 | 1 |
| Burnley | Second Division | 1992–93 | 35 | 7 | 41 | 8 |
| Burnley | First Division | 1993–94 | 36 | 3 | 42 | 4 |
| Burnley | First Division | 1994–95 | 28 | 1 | 32 | 2 |
| Burnley | First Division | 1995–96 | 8 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| Sheffield United | First Division | 1995–96 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | 482 | 103 | 656 | 137 |
As a manager
| Club | League | Tenure | Matches | Wins | Draws | Losses | Win % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burnley | First Division | 1996–1997 | 46 | 11 | 10 | 25 | 23.91 |
| Sheffield United | First Division | 1999 | 18 | 5 | 5 | 8 | 27.78 |
| Austin Aztex | USL-1 | 2008–2010 | 66 | 38 | 14 | 14 | 57.58 |
| Orlando City (USL Pro) | USL Pro | 2011–2014 | 112 | 74 | 20 | 18 | 66.07 |
| Orlando City SC | MLS | 2015–2016 | 66 | 22 | 17 | 27 | 33.33 |
| Minnesota United FC | MLS | 2017–2023 | 251 | 91 | 56 | 104 | 36.26 |
| Career total | 559 | 241 | 122 | 196 | 43.12 |