Foofur
Foofur is an American animated children's television series created by Phil Mendez and produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions in association with SEPP International that originally aired on NBC from September 13, 1986, to 1988.[1][2] The show centers on Foofur, a tall, skinny blue bloodhound who inherits his late master's mansion at 32 Maple Street and turns it into a home for his rescued animal friends after they escape from the local animal pound.[1][2] The series features Foofur and his diverse group of animal companions, including the intellectual cat Fencer, the rock 'n' roll-loving mutt Rocki, the fast-talking Louis, the elegant Annabell, the no-nonsense Hazel, the Southern belle Dolly, the inventive Harvey, and the strong Burt, as they navigate adventures while evading capture by animal control.[1] Their primary antagonists are the scheming Mrs. Amelia Escrow, the executor of the estate who seeks to sell the mansion and develop the property, and her yappy Chihuahua sidekick Pepe.[1][2] Voiced by a ensemble cast led by Frank Welker as Foofur, the program emphasizes themes of friendship, mischief, and loyalty among the pets in a world without adult human oversight.[3][1] Spanning two seasons with a total of 26 episodes, each typically divided into two 11-minute segments, Foofur was part of NBC's Saturday morning lineup and later appeared in reruns, appealing to young audiences with its humorous anthropomorphic animal antics.[4] A Marvel Comics tie-in series ran for six issues from 1987 to 1988, adapting and expanding on the show's stories.[1]Overview
Premise
Foofur centers on the adventures of Foofur, a tall, skinny, blue laid-back bloodhound, and his group of animal friends who inhabit a mansion inherited from Foofur's late owner in the town of Willowby.[5] The core plot revolves around the animals' efforts to remain hidden from humans, having taken refuge in the property to avoid detection and potential relocation after Foofur frees his companions from the local pound.[6] This setup drives the narrative, as the group navigates daily life in secrecy within the estate at 32 Maple Street, Foofur's birthplace.[2] The primary antagonist dynamic emerges from Mrs. Escrow, the executor of the estate tasked with selling the mansion, whose persistent attempts to close deals force the animals into elaborate, comedic schemes to sabotage potential buyers and preserve their sanctuary. Her pet Chihuahua, Pepe, adds to the tension by repeatedly trying—and failing—to expose the hidden residents to his owner.[6] These conflicts highlight the animals' resourcefulness and unity, as they employ mischief to outwit human interference while maintaining their concealed existence.[2] Episodes typically feature self-contained stories that emphasize themes of friendship, playful antics, and the animals' humorous observations of the human world from their unique perspective. The series adopts a lighthearted, family-friendly tone through slapstick humor, emphasizing moral lessons on loyalty and cooperation without delving into complex narratives.[6]Setting
The setting of Foofur is centered in the fictional town of Willowby, a suburban community in the United States, where the primary location is an abandoned mansion at 32 Maple Street.[5] This mansion, inherited by the title character from his late owner, serves as the central hub for the animal protagonists, who occupy it secretly to avoid detection by humans. The series takes place in contemporary 1980s suburban America, reflecting the era's everyday human elements such as dog catchers patrolling the streets and real estate agents attempting to sell properties in the neighborhood.[2] This temporal context grounds the story in a familiar, post-war suburban landscape with tree-lined streets and modest homes surrounding the grand but dilapidated mansion.[5] The atmosphere evokes a cozy yet precarious hideout within the mansion's vast, empty rooms, where the animals create a makeshift home while maintaining secrecy from the encroaching human world outside, including efforts by real estate agent Mrs. Escrow to sell the property. This contrast highlights the tension between the animals' sheltered domesticity and the broader suburban human activities. The visual style draws from Hanna-Barbera's 1980s animation aesthetic, employing limited animation techniques with repeated frames to emphasize detailed interiors of the ornate mansion—such as grand staircases and furnished rooms—and exterior shots of the Willowby neighborhood, including lawns, sidewalks, and passing vehicles.[7]Characters
Main characters
Foofur is the laid-back leader of the group, a blue bloodhound characterized by his lazy yet optimistic nature, who inherited the mansion from his late owner and allows his friends to live there while they work together to avoid detection by humans.[2][6] As the central figure, he often rallies the others during their schemes to maintain their hidden life in the sprawling estate. Rocki, an energetic bloodhound puppy and Foofur's niece, brings optimism and adventure to the group, frequently initiating playful escapades that test the bounds of their secrecy in the mansion.[8] Her spirited personality complements Foofur's more relaxed demeanor, strengthening their bond as they navigate the challenges of their concealed existence.[6] Louis, a street-smart bulldog, serves as the group's tough thinker, offering clever solutions to problems arising from their efforts to stay hidden in the inherited home.[9][2] His analytical approach often balances the more impulsive actions of his companions, fostering group cohesion through reasoned strategies.[6] Annabell, a sensitive Old English Sheepdog and Louis' girlfriend, embodies playfulness within the ensemble, her curious antics providing lighthearted moments amid the tension of evading eviction.[10][2] As a key member, she looks up to the others for guidance, contributing to the familial dynamics that help sustain their covert lifestyle.[6] Hazel, a hoity-toity cocker spaniel and Fritz-Carlos' wife, acts as the nurturing caretaker for the group, ensuring harmony and support during their daily struggles to remain undetected in the mansion.[11][2] Her protective instincts reinforce the collective's resilience against external threats.[6] Fritz-Carlos, a suave miniature schnauzer and Hazel's husband, delivers comic relief through his exaggerated accent and self-important attitude, often clashing humorously with the group's more grounded members while sharing the mansion's shelter.[10][2] His flamboyant presence adds levity to their shared mission of secrecy.[6] Fencer, a martial arts-skilled cat, provides intellectual insight and combat skills to the group, using his abilities to protect the mansion and its inhabitants from threats.[12][6] Mrs. Escrow, the greedy real estate agent and primary antagonist, relentlessly schemes to evict the animals and sell the property, viewing the mansion as a lucrative opportunity rather than their sanctuary.[2] Her determination drives much of the conflict, forcing the group to outmaneuver her persistent intrusions.[6] Pepe, Mrs. Escrow's snobbish Chihuahua sidekick, acts as her loyal but scheming companion, harboring a personal rivalry with Foofur that intensifies their ongoing battles over the estate's fate.[2] His haughty demeanor mirrors his owner's ambitions, making him a constant thorn in the protagonists' side.[6]Recurring characters
The recurring characters in Foofur encompass a range of secondary animal and human figures who appear across multiple episodes, providing comic relief, conflict, and occasional assistance to the central group of strays without dominating the narrative. The Rat Brothers, known as Sammy, Baby, and Chucky, are mischievous rats residing in the walls of the abandoned mansion. They frequently stir up trouble for Foofur and his companions through pranks and schemes but occasionally lend their cunning to aid the group in evading threats.[10] Mel and Harvey serve as bumbling dog catchers employed by the Bowser Busters, sporadically pursuing the mansion's animal residents in attempts to capture them for the pound. Their clumsy efforts heighten tension and generate humor in various storylines involving the strays' secrecy.[13] Burt, an arrogant Afghan Hound, competes with Foofur for the affection of Dolly, often creating rivalry and comic situations in episodes where romance plays a role.[14] Dolly, a basset hound, is Foofur's love interest who occasionally provides aid or becomes involved in the group's adventures through her compassionate nature.[15]Production
Development
Foofur was created by Phil Mendez, an animator who built upon the success of his earlier series Kissyfur to develop an ensemble comedy centered on a group of stray dogs and a cat engaging in humorous misadventures. Mendez, drawing from his experience in character design and storytelling for children's animation, envisioned the series as a lighthearted exploration of animal friendships and antics, similar in appeal to successful ensemble-driven shows like The Smurfs but with a canine focus to capitalize on merchandising opportunities.[16][1] The concept for Foofur originated from Mendez's initial design of a blue bloodhound character for the toy company Dakin in the mid-1980s, which captured the era's fascination with anthropomorphic pets and tales of hidden animal communities living alongside humans. This design was adapted into a Belgian comic strip by producer Freddy Monnickendam, marking the third collaboration between Monnickendam's studio and Hanna-Barbera following projects like The Snorks; the comic served as a prototype that facilitated the pitch of the animated series to Hanna-Barbera Productions around 1985. The idea drew from classic tropes of pampered pets inheriting estates and forming secret societies, evolving during pre-production to emphasize comedic rivalries and group dynamics over moral lessons.[17][1][16] Development progressed rapidly, with the series receiving the greenlight from NBC in early 1986 for its Saturday morning lineup, allowing for the completion of initial scripts that prioritized slapstick humor and character interactions. This timeline aligned with the growing demand for family-friendly animated content in the mid-1980s, positioning Foofur as a quick-turnaround project to fill NBC's programming slate. The co-production partnership with SEPP International S.A., a Belgium-based studio, provided additional funding and ensured international distribution potential, reflecting Hanna-Barbera's strategy for global market expansion through European collaborations.[18][19][20] This foundational concept directly influenced the final premise, where the animal protagonists hide out in a sprawling mansion to evade discovery by humans.[1]Animation and voice production
The animation for Foofur employed traditional cel techniques, characteristic of Hanna-Barbera's output during the 1980s, featuring hand-drawn frames on transparent celluloid sheets that allowed for layered backgrounds and characters with vibrant, saturated colors to enhance the whimsical suburban setting.[3][16] This style supported fluid character movements, particularly in comedic sequences involving the anthropomorphic dog ensemble, aligning with the studio's efficient limited animation approach to meet weekly broadcast demands.[2] The production pipeline began with storyboarding and character design at Hanna-Barbera's Los Angeles facilities, where creator Phil Mendez and supervisors like Maurice Hunt developed key visuals.[16] Animation cels were then outsourced overseas: Wang Film Productions and its subsidiary Cuckoo's Nest Studios handled the bulk for season 1, while Toei Animation took over for season 2, reflecting Hanna-Barbera's common practice of leveraging international partners to reduce costs and accelerate turnaround.[16][21] Final compositing, including ink-and-paint and camera work, occurred back in the United States to integrate elements and ensure quality control before airing on NBC.[16] Voice recording sessions were conducted at Hanna-Barbera Studios under director Gordon Hunt, who coordinated performances to capture the playful, dog-like inflections essential to the characters' personalities.[3] For added realism, especially in non-verbal animal moments, dialogue tracks were layered with sound effects from the Hanna-Barbera library, incorporating barks, whines, and growls to blend human speech with canine authenticity.[22][3] The series' music, including the upbeat theme song and episodic scores, was composed by Hoyt Curtin, Hanna-Barbera's longtime musical director, who emphasized whimsical orchestration with brass and percussion to underscore the lighthearted adventures and ensemble dynamics.[16][23] This approach maintained rhythmic energy suitable for young audiences, drawing on Curtin's signature style from prior Hanna-Barbera hits.[24]Cast and crew
Voice cast
The voice cast of Foofur consisted of experienced voice actors from the Hanna-Barbera era, whose performances brought distinct personalities to the anthropomorphic animal characters and human antagonists in the series. Frank Welker voiced Foofur, the laid-back blue bloodhound and protagonist, drawing on his renowned expertise in animal sound effects and voices to deliver a charming, relaxed portrayal that anchored the show's comedic tone.[25][1] Susan Silo provided the voice for Mrs. Escrow, the scheming executor of the estate who seeks to sell the mansion, employing a sharp, villainous tone that emphasized her antagonistic role.[26][27] Don Messick lent his talents to Pepe, Mrs. Escrow's yappy Chihuahua sidekick, with a high-pitched, snarky delivery that highlighted the character's mischievous and irritable nature.[28][29] Michael Bell portrayed Harvey, one of the Bowser Buster dog catchers and a recurring antagonist, using precise enunciation to convey the character's determined demeanor.[30][31] Susan Blu voiced Dolly, the elegant Basset Hound and Foofur's love interest, infusing the role with warmth and poise.[30][32] Peter Cullen handled the role of Baby, the dim-witted but affable rat from the recurring Rat Pack group, utilizing his deep, gravelly timbre for humorous contrast among the smaller characters.[30][33] Pat Carroll brought Hazel, the gossipy Cocker Spaniel, to life with an expressive, chatty style that captured her nosy and social personality.[30][34] Hamilton Camp voiced Fencer, the intellectual poodle.[35] Tara Charendoff voiced Rocki, the rock 'n' roll-loving mutt puppy.[36] Dick Gautier voiced Louis, the fast-talking dog.[37] Susan Tolsky voiced Annabell, the elegant Weimaraner.[38] William Callaway voiced Burt, the strong Afghan Hound.[30]| Actor | Role(s) | Episodes (Main/Recurring) |
|---|---|---|
| Frank Welker | Foofur | 26 |
| Susan Silo | Mrs. Escrow | 26 |
| Don Messick | Pepe | 26 |
| Michael Bell | Harvey | Recurring |
| Susan Blu | Dolly | 26 |
| Peter Cullen | Baby | Recurring |
| Pat Carroll | Hazel | 26 |
| Hamilton Camp | Fencer | 26 |
| Tara Charendoff | Rocki | 26 |
| Dick Gautier | Louis | 26 |
| Susan Tolsky | Annabell | 26 |
| William Callaway | Burt | 26 |
Production staff
Ray Patterson served as the supervising director for Foofur, guiding the overall direction of the series across its episodes.[30] The writing team was led by Phil Mendez, the series' creator, who contributed to crafting scripts focused on the comedic escapades of the animal characters in the suburban Willowby neighborhood.[39] Executive producers William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, principals of Hanna-Barbera Productions, oversaw the project's high-level production, while Freddy Monnickendam from SEPP International S.A. handled co-production duties, ensuring integration of international perspectives in this transatlantic collaboration.[30][23]Episodes
Season 1 (1986)
The first season of Foofur premiered on NBC on September 13, 1986, and consisted of 13 half-hour episodes featuring 21 segments that aired weekly through December 6, 1986. This season primarily focused on introducing the core ensemble of animal characters living in the inherited mansion and their initial efforts to safeguard their home from real estate agent Mrs. Escrow's schemes to sell it. Production emphasized character establishment, with stories highlighting group dynamics and humorous mishaps among the pets.[4][2] Key episodes included "Foofur Falls in Love," which aired on October 4, 1986, and explored Foofur's infatuation with Dolly, a female dog, providing an early look at the group's interpersonal relationships and protective instincts. The pilot segments depicted the animals thwarting Escrow's first sale attempt by creating chaos during a house cleaning to deter potential buyers.[40] The following table lists all segments from Season 1, grouped by air date where applicable, with brief synopses where available from production records:| Air Date | Segment Title(s) | Synopsis |
|---|---|---|
| September 13, 1986 | A Little Off the Top | Fritz-Carlos panics over losing his hair and gets an unintended extreme makeover at a beauty parlor, leading to comedic chases and resolutions with the gang's support.[41] |
| September 13, 1986 | A Clean Sweep | Hazel orders the gang to clean the mansion, but the plan unravels when Mrs. Escrow hires rat pest control, forcing the animals to hide and sabotage the effort.[42] |
| September 20, 1986 | A Moving Experience | The gang deals with the threat of moving out as Escrow prepares the house for new owners, leading to antics to make the property unappealing.[4] |
| September 27, 1986 | Dogstyles of the Rich and Famous | Mrs. Escrow temporarily stays at the mansion while her home is painted; the animals sneak into a neighboring fancy estate during a burglary attempt.[40] |
| October 4, 1986 | Foofur Falls in Love | Foofur develops a crush on Dolly, drawing the group into romantic complications and highlighting their loyalty dynamics.[40][43] |
| October 11, 1986 | The Last Resort | The animals vacation at a resort but encounter trouble from Escrow's latest scheme to evict them.[4] |
| October 11, 1986 | Thicker Than Water | Rocki bonds with a runaway pup, while Foofur helps Dolly and Fencer in separate acts of kindness involving a collar gift and blood donation.[40] |
| October 18, 1986 | Hot Over the Collar | The gang retrieves a stolen collar, leading to heated pursuits and collar-related humor.[4] |
| October 18, 1986 | A-Job Hunting We Will Go | The animals attempt to find jobs to prove their independence and secure the mansion.[4] |
| October 25, 1986 | A Royal Pain | A pompous royal pet visits, causing chaos as the gang navigates class differences and Escrow's interference.[4] |
| October 25, 1986 | Nothing to Sneeze At | Allergies plague the mansion, complicating the animals' efforts to host a guest without alerting humans.[4] |
| November 1, 1986 | Country Club Chaos | Foofur, Rocki, Fencer, and Dolly rescue a fox cub from hunters at a country club, showcasing their adventurous side.[40] |
| November 1, 1986 | You Dirty Rat | The Rat Brothers endanger Rocki and seek unlikely alliance with a larger threat, prompting the gang's intervention.[40] |
| November 8, 1986 | This Little Piggy's on TV | The gang aids a pig in reuniting with his showbiz girlfriend, blending media satire with rescue efforts.[40] |
| November 8, 1986 | Fencer's Freaky Friday | Fencer experiences a string of bad luck on Friday the 13th during a treasure hunt with mischievous twins.[40] |
| November 15, 1986 | Legal Beagles | A con artist's dog fakes an injury to sue Escrow, putting the mansion at legal risk as the animals uncover the scam.[40] |
| November 15, 1986 | Bon Voyage Rocki | Rocki faces a bully and must choose between staying with Foofur or reuniting with her father on her birthday.[40] |
| November 22, 1986 | Russian Through New York | The gang tours New York with a visiting Russian dog, Vladimir, and saves him from thieves.[40] |
| November 22, 1986 | Fritz Carlos Bombs Out | Fritz becomes jealous of Hazel's old boyfriend, leading to romantic rivalries within the group.[40] |
| November 29, 1986 | New Tricks | The animals learn new skills to outsmart Escrow's latest plot, emphasizing adaptation and teamwork.[4] |
| December 6, 1986 | Mad Dogs and Englishmen | Foofur reflects on past adventures in a memory-lane episode, reinforcing the season's themes of friendship and home.[40] |
Season 2 (1987)
The second season of Foofur premiered on NBC on September 12, 1987, and concluded on February 18, 1988, comprising 13 half-hour episodes that each featured two self-contained story segments, building on the character dynamics established in the first season.[4] These episodes continued to explore the antics of Foofur and his animal companions in their efforts to protect their mansion home from Mrs. Escrow's real estate schemes, while introducing deeper explorations of friendships and group challenges, such as collective vacation plans and collaborative problem-solving.[44] Compared to Season 1's focus on initial group formations, Season 2 incorporated slightly more interconnected storylines, with recurring threats like Escrow's interventions linking multiple segments and allowing for character growth through ongoing alliances.[45] The season's episodes are as follows:| Episode | Air Date | Segment 1 Title | Segment 2 Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-1 | September 12, 1987 | Pepe's Pet Peeve | Clothes Make the Dog |
| 2-2 | September 19, 1987 | Boot Camp Blues | My Pharaoh Lady |
| 2-3 | September 26, 1987 | What Price Fleadom? | Winging It |
| 2-4 | October 3, 1987 | The Dog's Meow | Friend Foofur's Foul Up |
| 2-5 | October 10, 1987 | Annabell Gets Framed | Scared Stiff |
| 2-6 | October 17, 1987 | Fencer Gets Soul | Do Over |
| 2-7 | October 24, 1987 | Annabell Goes Punk | Puppy Love |
| 2-8 | October 31, 1987 | Weekend in the Condo | Bye Bye Birdie |
| 2-9 | November 7, 1987 | Rocki's Big Fib | You Bet Your Life |
| 2-10 | November 14, 1987 | Louis Sees the Light | Alone at Last, Dahling |
| 2-11 | November 21, 1987 | Tooth or Consequences | Fencer Finds a Family |
| 2-12 | November 28, 1987 | Just Bumming Around | The Nose Knows |
| 2-13 | February 18, 1988 | Look Homeward, Foofur | The Last Adventure |