The Made World Tour was the second worldwide concert tour headlined by the South Korean boy band BigBang, launched in support of their third Korean-language studio album, Made.[1] The tour kicked off with two shows on April 25 and 26, 2015, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul, South Korea, and wrapped up with its finale concerts from March 4 to 6, 2016, at the same venue.[2] Over the course of 66 performances across 32 cities in 13 countries and regions—including stops in Asia (such as China, Japan, and Taiwan), Australia, North America (United States and Canada), and Latin America (Mexico)—the tour drew a total attendance of approximately 1.5 million fans, marking a significant commercial milestone for the group.[3][1]Produced by YG Entertainment in collaboration with international production teams like LeRoy Bennett and Ed Burke (known for prior work with artists such as Beyoncé), the tour featured elaborate stage designs, multimedia elements, and a setlist blending hits from Made—released in episodic singles starting in 2015—with earlier tracks like "Fantastic Baby" and "Bang Bang Bang."[4] The performances emphasized BigBang's signature high-energy choreography, live vocals, and thematic storytelling tied to the album's concept of self-expression and reinvention, earning praise for their production quality and global appeal.[5] A documentary film, Big Bang Made, was released in 2016 to chronicle the tour's behind-the-scenes challenges and triumphs, further highlighting the group's dynamics amid military enlistments and career pressures.
Background and Development
Announcement and Promotion
The Made World Tour was officially announced by YG Entertainment on April 1, 2015, through their official Twitter account, revealing the initial concerts scheduled for April 25 and 26 at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul, South Korea.[6] This surprise reveal marked the group's return to touring after a three-year hiatus, generating immediate excitement among fans worldwide. The announcement coincided with the ongoing "Made" project, which served as the tour's supporting musical initiative.[7]Promotion for the tour emphasized digital and visual media to build global anticipation, including a cinematic teaser trailer released on April 16, 2015, via YouTube, featuring dramatic visuals and snippets of performances that evoked a high-stakes narrative.[8]YG Entertainment leveraged social media platforms like Twitter and YouTube for ongoing campaigns, sharing updates, member messages, and promotional spots to engage international audiences and foster a sense of community among fans. These efforts were tied to the staggered release of the "Made" EPs—M and A in 2015, followed by D and E in 2016—which integrated new tracks into the tour's hype, encouraging fans to follow the project's evolution.[9]Ticket sales for the Seoul opening shows commenced shortly after the announcement, sparking a massive frenzy that caused the ticketing website servers to crash due to overwhelming demand, with all seats selling out within minutes.[6] As part of the broader rollout, YG confirmed expansions into first-time markets including Mexico and Australia, announced in July 2015, which further amplified the tour's international appeal and drew attention to these new territories. For instance, the Mexico stop at Arena Ciudad de México on October 7 was highlighted as the group's debut performance there, while similar excitement built for the inaugural shows in Sydney on October 17 and 18, and in Melbourne on October 24 and 25.[10][9]
Production Team and Preparation
The production team for the Made World Tour assembled a roster of international experts to handle staging, visuals, and musical direction, drawing talent from high-profile global productions. Creative director Ed Burke, who had directed Beyoncé and Jay-Z's On the Run Tour, led efforts alongside lighting and production designer LeRoy Bennett and music director Gil Smith II, both of whom brought experience from the same tour to create immersive concert experiences.[11][12] The Band Six, under Gil Smith II's leadership, provided live instrumentation, marking a continued collaboration with BigBang since their 2012 Alive Galaxy Tour.[13]Rehearsals commenced in early 2015 in Seoul, focusing on seamless integration of new tracks from the Made album into the performance structure. The process emphasized choreography and staging for songs like "Loser" and "Bae Bae," which were previewed and debuted during the tour's opening shows at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena on April 25 and 26. This preparation allowed the group to blend fresh material with established hits, ensuring dynamic transitions and fan engagement from the outset.[14]Customizing the production for diverse international venues required adaptations to varying arena capacities and layouts across Asia, Oceania, and North America. The team scaled elements like the 48-ton steel truss stage and Adamson Energia sound system to fit spaces ranging from Seoul's Olympic Gymnastics Arena to larger domes in Japan and stadium-like arenas in the U.S., maintaining visual and audio consistency.[12]Pre-tour challenges centered on logistics for an ambitious itinerary of 66 shows across 13 countries, including coordination of equipment transport and crew scheduling over nearly a year. Entering new markets like Mexico City demanded attention to local cultural nuances, such as incorporating bilingual elements in fan interactions to resonate with Latin American audiences during the October 7, 2015, performance at Arena Ciudad de México. These efforts ensured the tour's technical and artistic integrity amid the expansive scope.[15][16]
Concert Overview
Set List and Performance Structure
The Made World Tour concerts featured a standard set list of approximately 21 songs, drawn primarily from BigBang's discography with an emphasis on tracks from their Made project, structured to build energy through a mix of group anthems, ballads, and solo spotlights. The show opened with high-energy openers such as "Bang Bang Bang" and "Tonight," immediately engaging audiences with explosive choreography and synchronized group dynamics. This was followed by a transition to reflective numbers like "Stupid Liar," "Haru Haru," "Loser," "Blue," "Bad Boy," and "If You," showcasing the group's vocal range and emotional depth. Later segments incorporated Made album highlights including "Sober" and "Bae Bae," maintaining momentum with intricate dance routines and pyrotechnics timed to key beats.[17]A core element of the performance structure was the division into distinct acts: an initial high-energy group segment to establish excitement, a central showcase for individual member performances that highlighted BigBang's evolution as artists, and a climactic encore focused on fan interaction and crowd-pleasing hits. Solo and subunit segments typically included T.O.P's intense rap delivery on "Doom Dada," Taeyang's soulful rendition of "Eyes, Nose, Lips," G-Dragon and T.O.P's collaborative "Zutter," G-Dragon's edgy "Crooked," Daesung's playful "Look at Me Gwisoon," and Seungri's charismatic "Strong Baby," each allowing members to demonstrate their unique styles amid tailored staging and lighting. These solos were interspersed with brief MC segments for audience engagement, fostering a sense of intimacy before returning to full-group numbers. The encore often revisited anthems like "Fantastic Baby" and "Bang Bang Bang," closing with heartfelt messages and confetti bursts to celebrate the tour's themes of completion and gratitude.[17]Set list variations emerged across the tour's legs to reflect new releases and regional adaptations, with early 2015 performances in Asia opening with "Fantastic Baby" and incorporating upbeat covers such as "How Gee" and "Feeling" for nostalgic appeal.[18] By mid-tour, the sequence stabilized around Made tracks, and in the 2016 legs following the February release of "Fxxk It," it was added as a rebellious mid-show highlight, replacing or supplementing earlier fillers to underscore the project's culmination. Member-specific segments remained consistent, evolving subtly with updated choreography to emphasize BigBang's growth, while visual enhancements like LED screens and projections briefly reinforced transitions between acts without overshadowing the musical flow.[18]
Stage Design and Visuals
The stage design for the Made World Tour incorporated a multi-level setup featuring extensive LED screens, moving platforms, and confetti cannons, drawing inspiration from the fragmented thematic elements of the "Made" album to create a dynamic and immersive environment for global audiences.[19][20] The structure utilized a 48-ton steel truss system in place of traditional aluminum for unobstructed sightlines across venues, complemented by lifts and hoists that allowed seamless transitions between levels during performances.[20][21]Visual elements emphasized innovative technology, including synchronized lighting systems for group choreography, supported by a high-definition color laser lighting system capable of producing effects in up to 25,600 hues.[19][20] A key feature was the deployment of 106 laser beams—far exceeding the typical eight used in standard concerts—to flood the stage in vibrant greens, reds, and blues, integrating with video projections on large screens for illusory depth and closer audience engagement.[20][21] Moving ramps extended over standing crowds on both sides, forming bridges to a central catwalk that brought performers nearer to fans, while pyrotechnics and strobes added explosive punctuation to high-energy moments.[19][21]Adaptations were made for specific venues to optimize the experience.Costume designs, crafted by YG Entertainment's in-house team, featured bold, futuristic outfits that evolved across acts—from metallic ensembles with angular cuts for opening numbers to fluid, iridescent layers for ballads—mirroring the tour's thematic progression and enhancing the sleek, modern production overseen by designer LeRoy Bennett.[19] These elements collectively prioritized audience immersion, with the visuals briefly complementing key musical transitions to underscore the album's narrative without overshadowing the performances.
Itinerary and Logistics
Tour Dates
The Made World Tour by South Korean boy band Big Bang spanned 10 months from April 2015 to March 2016, comprising 66 concerts across 32 cities in 13 countries and drawing approximately 1.5 million attendees in total.[1] The itinerary was divided into several legs, beginning with Asia in April 2015, followed by North America and Oceania in October 2015, Japan from November 2015 to February 2016, and concluding with an encore in Asia in March 2016, requiring extensive international travel such as long-haul flights from Asian hubs to North American and Australian venues.[22]The Asia leg formed the backbone of the tour, running from April 2015 to September 2015 and encompassing the majority of shows, including 13 performances in China that attracted 250,000 fans.[1] It opened with two sold-out dates on April 25 and 26, 2015, at Seoul's Olympic Gymnastics Arena, a venue with a capacity of 15,000, where the band performed to packed crowds of devoted fans.[23] Other notable stops included Beijing's MasterCard Center for shows on June 5 and 6, 2015, and Macau's Cotai Arena for two performances on October 23 and 24, 2015, contributing to the leg's high demand and logistical complexity with back-to-back dates across multiple time zones. The Japanese portion, held from November 2015 to February 2016, featured 18 concerts in four cities, including six at Tokyo Dome—a venue with a concert capacity of around 55,000—collectively drawing 911,000 attendees and setting records for foreign artists in the country.[1]In October 2015, following the initial North American leg, the tour shifted to Oceania for three shows in Australia—two at Sydney's Allphones Arena (now Qudos Bank Arena) on October 17 and 18, and one at Rod Laver Arena in Melbourne on October 21—before the Japanese leg. The North American and Latin American leg in October 2015 included seven arena dates: October 2 at Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, October 3 at Staples Center in Los Angeles, October 4 at Honda Center in Anaheim, October 9 at Prudential Center in Newark, October 10 at Barclays Center in New York, October 13 at Air Canada Centre in Toronto, and October 17 at Arena Ciudad de México in Mexico City, marking the band's expanding global reach amid tight scheduling.[5] The tour concluded with three encore performances at Seoul's Olympic Gymnastics Arena from March 4 to 6, 2016, serving as a homecoming finale after the overseas legs wrapped in Tokyo.[1]
Sydney (Allphones Arena, 2 shows); Melbourne (Rod Laver Arena, 1 show), involving trans-Pacific flights from North America[5][25]
Asia (Japan and Wrap-up)
November 2015–February 2016; March 2016
Tokyo Dome (6 shows, ~330,000 capacity total); other Japanese arenas (12 shows); Macau (Cotai Arena, 2 shows, 30,000 capacity total); Seoul encore (3 shows)[1]
Cancelled and Postponed Shows
The Made World Tour saw one notable cancellation during its Asia leg. The concert scheduled for August 16, 2015, in Yanji, China, was cancelled due to unforeseen circumstances, and no rescheduling was arranged.[26]Throughout the rigorous 66-show schedule, the members faced health and travel challenges typical of an international tour of this scale, but these did not lead to any major incidents or further disruptions. YG Entertainment addressed these matters through official statements to fans, and refunds were promptly processed for tickets to the cancelled Yanji show.
Commercial Performance
Box Office Revenue
The Made World Tour generated an estimated total gross of approximately $147 million USD across its 66 shows, establishing it as a major financial success for the group.[27]Key earnings highlighted the tour's strong performance in select markets. The North America leg earned $7.8 million from four shows, ranking #126 on Pollstar's Top 200 North American Tours for 2015.[28] In Macau, the three shows at Cotai Arena grossed $5.3 million, placing the group at #41 on Pollstar's Top 100 International Box Office Grosses for the year.[29] Japan contributed significantly with high per-show averages, particularly at Tokyo Dome venues where premium ticket structures drove elevated revenue.[27]The tour's opening shows in Seoul at Olympic Gymnastics Arena reflected strong domestic demand, selling out both performances.[1] Revenue was bolstered by strategic pricing models, including dynamic pricing implementations in Asian markets that adjusted ticket costs based on real-time demand, as well as lucrative VIP packages offered internationally, which included meet-and-greets and exclusive merchandise to enhance per-fan spending.[30]Attendance figures, totaling approximately 1.5 million across the tour, directly contributed to these financial outcomes by maximizing capacity utilization in high-gross venues.[27]
Attendance and Records
The Made World Tour drew approximately 1.5 million fans across 66 performances worldwide, with every show selling out in advance, underscoring the group's massive global appeal.[1][31] This total marked a significant milestone for K-pop, establishing new benchmarks for attendance by non-domestic artists in key Asian markets. The tour's success in high-capacity venues highlighted the dedication of Big Bang's international fanbase, known as VIPs, who traveled extensively to attend.[32]In China, the tour achieved the highest attendance ever for a foreign act, attracting around 180,000 fans over the initial shows and setting a precedent for K-pop groups in the region.[33] Similarly, the Japanese leg mobilized 911,000 attendees across multiple dome venues, making it the most-attended tour by any foreign group in the country at the time.[34]Big Bang also became the first K-pop act to sell out the Tokyo Dome for multiple consecutive performances as part of their third straight dome tour, further cementing their dominance in Japan.[22]The tour's sell-out patterns extended to emerging markets, where it demonstrated robust international fan engagement; for instance, the shows at the Sydney Entertainment Centre in Australia reached near-full capacity, reflecting a strong draw from diverse global audiences in a new territory for the group.[35] These achievements not only amplified the tour's commercial impact but also expanded K-pop's footprint beyond Asia.[36]
Reception and Broadcast
Critical Reception
The Made World Tour garnered widespread critical acclaim for its blend of high-energy performances, elaborate staging, and the group's enduring charisma, solidifying BigBang's reputation as K-pop trailblazers. Reviewers highlighted the tour's ability to deliver a theatrical spectacle that balanced group synergy with individual flair, drawing diverse audiences across continents. The Los Angeles Times described the Anaheim concert as an "incredibly significant" event, praising BigBang as "one of the most inventive, aesthetically visionary acts in its genre."[37]Critics frequently lauded the innovative choreography and emotional resonance of key performances. The Guardian commended the "finely tuned choreography" enhanced by lasers, strobes, and pyrotechnics, particularly during high-octane numbers like "Bang Bang Bang."[19] Individual solos received particular attention for their depth; the Los Angeles Times spotlighted T.O.P.'s menacing baritone in "Doom Dada," G-Dragon and Taeyang's interplay in "Good Boy," and Daesung's spirited drumming in "Sober," showcasing each member's star power and vocal prowess.[37] Billboard echoed this, noting the emotional connection forged through heartfelt moments and precise synchronization that amplified the group's collective strength.[38]The tour's global appeal was a recurring theme, with international legs earning praise for transcending cultural barriers. In North America, The Guardian observed a multicultural audience at the Prudential Center, affirming pop's universal draw amid the 13-country itinerary.[19] For the Seoul finale, Korean outlets like JoongAng Ilbo celebrated the massive mobilization of 1.5 million attendees over the tour's run, attributing it to BigBang's polished execution and innovative visuals that resonated deeply with home fans.[39]The Korea Herald further noted the impressive lighting and video effects that provided intimate views, enhancing the emotional impact of the performances.[23]While overwhelmingly positive, some reviews offered mild critiques on execution. The New York Times pointed out that newer songs felt less hyperkinetic than BigBang's early work, signaling a more mellow shift in energy.[40] Similarly, TODAYonline remarked that, unlike other K-pop acts, BigBang's dance moves were not the most synchronized, though this was offset by their seasoned banter and stage command.[41] Despite these notes, the consensus positioned the tour as a pinnacle achievement, elevating BigBang's status as K-pop pioneers through their sophisticated fusion of pop hooks, visual innovation, and raw artistry.[19][37]
Live Streams and Media Coverage
The Made World Tour featured extensive digital extensions through partnerships with major streaming platforms, particularly in Asia. A key collaboration was with Tencent Video, which live-streamed select concerts, including the Shanghai show on June 21, 2015, allowing millions of viewers in China to access the performances in real time.[42] This partnership extended to the Macau concert on October 25, 2015, and the Seoul finale, further broadening the tour's reach in Mainland China via Tencent's Live Music service.[43]The tour's culmination at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul on March 5-6, 2016, marked a milestone in K-pop streaming history with its broadcast on Naver's V Live app. The multicam live service across six streams garnered 3.62 million total views, setting a record for concurrent and overall viewership at the time.[44] Official highlights and behind-the-scenes footage from various tour stops were also shared on BIGBANG's YouTube channel, including tour reports from cities like Shanghai and Hong Kong, enhancing global fan engagement.[45]Media coverage amplified the tour's impact through official releases and broadcasts. The "BIGBANG WORLD TOUR [MADE] FINAL IN SEOUL" DVD, released on August 24, 2016, by YG Entertainment, captured the finale across two discs accompanied by a photobook, providing fans with a comprehensive recorded experience.[46] In Japan, the earlier Seoul concert footage received its first uncut television broadcast on M-ON! channel, marking an exclusive airing of the world tour performance.[43] International outlets like Billboard provided in-depth reporting, including live reviews from North American shows and exclusive interviews reflecting on the tour's scale, which helped extend its visibility beyond physical audiences.[38]
Personnel and Credits
Tour Personnel
The Made World Tour featured BigBang's core lineup of five members, who handled all primary vocals, rapping, and choreography: G-Dragon as leader and main rapper, T.O.P as rapper, Taeyang as main vocalist, Daesung as lead vocalist, and Seungri as lead dancer and sub-vocalist.[47] These members performed the full set list across the tour's 66 shows, showcasing their individual strengths in solos and group numbers.[48]The performances were supported by a team of backup dancers recruited from YG Entertainment's in-house training system, who specialized in high-energy, synchronized routines integral to BigBang's dynamic stage presentations.[48]Live elements were enhanced by an on-stage band, The Band Six, led by music director Gil Smith II on keyboards and featuring additional musicians on drums, keyboards, guitar, bass, and percussion for select tracks requiring real-time instrumentation.[49][50] This ensemble, which had previously collaborated with BigBang, provided a live backing layer to several songs, distinguishing the tour's sound from pre-recorded tracks.[48]Guest appearances were infrequent but included occasional on-stage collaborations.
Creative and Production Staff
The creative and production staff for the Made World Tour was assembled by YG Entertainment to deliver a high-caliber international production, drawing on both in-house expertise and global collaborators experienced in major stadium tours.[51]YG CEO Yang Hyun-suk provided executive oversight, ensuring alignment with the group's artistic vision while managing the tour's expansive logistics across 66 shows in 13 countries and regions.[52][3]LeRoy Bennett and Ed Burke served as co-creative directors, bringing their renowned experience from tours like Beyoncé and Jay-Z's On the Run to oversee the overall artistic direction, stage design, and visual elements.[53] Bennett, a veteran production and lighting designer who has worked with artists such as Prince, Paul McCartney, and Rihanna, handled the lighting and production design, creating dynamic setups that enhanced the tour's high-energy performances.[51]Burke, Beyoncé's longtime videographer, directed the visual content and LED screens, incorporating immersive video projections to complement the live show.[54]Choreography was led by YG's resident choreographer Lee Jae-wook, who crafted the tour's intricate dance routines in collaboration with group members like Taeyang, drawing on his extensive work with BigBang since their early years.[55] Styling fell under Gee Eun, YG's director of artist styling since 2000, who designed the tour's wardrobe to blend bold, wearable fashion with stage-ready aesthetics, continuing her signature approach seen in BigBang's previous concepts.[56]The live band, known as The Band Six, was directed by music director Gil Smith II, a Berklee College of Music alumnus who has collaborated with YG since 2012; the ensemble included keyboardist Gil Smith II, Pro Tools programmer Adrian Porter, and other musicians such as Justin Lyons on bass, providing robust live instrumentation that elevated the tour's sound quality.[57] This team's combined efforts supported seamless execution, from technical visuals to artistic cohesion, enabling the tour to achieve its reputation as a landmark K-pop production.[54]