Mathew Knowles (born January 9, 1952) is an American record executive, talent manager, author, professor, entrepreneur, and motivational speaker best known as the father and former manager of the recording artists Beyoncé and Solange Knowles.[1][2] He grew up in Gadsden, Alabama, and rose to prominence in the music industry by discovering and managing the R&B girl groupDestiny's Child, which sold over 60 million records worldwide under his guidance.[3][2]Knowles founded Music World Entertainment in 1992 as its president and CEO. In 2022, he sold the company to APX Capital Group.[4] It had built into a multifaceted entertainment company that executive produced more than 100 platinum and gold albums across genres, generating over $5 billion in revenue and selling more than 450 million records globally.[5][6][7] His work has extended to artists such as Earth, Wind & Fire and Chaka Khan, and he executive produced the film Obsessed (2009) and the soundtracks for Dreamgirls (2006) and Cadillac Records (2008).[6][2]Prior to music, Knowles held sales and marketing positions at Xerox and Johnson & Johnson, leveraging his expertise to secure major endorsements for his clients with brands like Pepsi, L'Oréal, and Samsung.[2] He holds undergraduate degrees in economics and business administration from Fisk University (1974), an MBA in strategic planning, and a Ph.D. in business administration from Cornerstone Christian Bible College, along with certifications from Harvard University in ethical leadership and cultural intelligence.[6][7] As an educator, he has taught for over 22 years, including co-teaching a course on African American music history at Pepperdine University and serving as a visiting professor at the London College of Contemporary Music.[2][6]Knowles is also an author of books such as The DNA of Achievers: 10 Traits of Highly Successful Professionals, Racism from the Eyes of a Child, and The Emancipation of Slaves Through Music, focusing on leadership, business, and social issues.[6] In 2019, he was diagnosed with stage 1A male breast cancer and became the first male survivor to speak at a Breast Cancer Gala, advocating for awareness as a global brand ambassador for 23andMe and ZERO Prostate Cancer.[8][7]
Early life and education
Upbringing
Mathew Knowles was born on January 9, 1952, in Gadsden, Alabama, to truck driver Matthew Q. Knowles and domestic worker Lou Helen Hogue.[9][10][11]He grew up during the pre-Civil Rights era in a deeply segregated Southern community, where racial divisions were rigidly enforced through separate facilities for Black and white residents, such as drinking fountains, restrooms, and public transportation.[12] Knowles personally encountered racism, including the humiliation of "colored only" designations, which profoundly influenced his perspectives on social justice and equality later in life.[6] These experiences motivated him to document racial challenges in his 2017 book Racism from the Eyes of a Child, drawing directly from his Alabama childhood.[13]As one of the first Black students to integrate junior high and high schools in Gadsden, Knowles navigated tense desegregation efforts amid ongoing civil rights struggles.[12] His early interests in music emerged through singing in high school, while an entrepreneurial mindset developed from observing his parents' resourcefulness—his father supplementing income by selling scrap metal and his mother engaging in sewing and sales.[14] Family and community events, including church gatherings common in Black Southern households, further fostered these passions, instilling values of perseverance and creativity that would define his future endeavors.[9]In 1976, following his college graduation, Knowles relocated from Alabama to Houston, Texas, to pursue sales opportunities, marking a transition from rural Southern life to the urban opportunities of the Gulf Coast city.[14] There, he adapted to a more diverse environment while continuing to build on the foundational influences of his upbringing.[15]
Academic background
Mathew Knowles earned his undergraduate degrees from Fisk University, a historically Black institution in Nashville, Tennessee, graduating in 1974 with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics and a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration.[6]Knowles pursued advanced education at Cornerstone Christian Bible College, earning a Master of Business Administration in Strategic Planning and Organizational Culture in 2015.[16] He subsequently received a Ph.D. in Business Administration for Strategic Leadership and Organizational Culture in 2016 from the same institution.[17]These academic milestones, spanning economics, business administration, and strategic leadership, represent over 40 years of combined corporate and academic preparation that underscore Knowles' credentials as an educator and entrepreneur.[18]
Business and music career
Early corporate roles
Mathew Knowles began his professional career in the 1970s following his graduation from Fisk University, leveraging his economics and business education to enter corporate sales. In 1976, after moving to Houston, he joined Xerox Corporation, initially working in engineering sales for six months before transitioning to the copier division for a year and then spending 8.5 years in the medical systems division selling xeroradiography and imaging equipment.[15] During his tenure at Xerox, which lasted until 1988, Knowles advanced through rigorous sales training programs and became the number one sales representative worldwide, earning $200,000 annually by 1980 and participating in high-level executive meetings by age 25.[15][19][20]In 1988, Knowles was recruited to Philips Medical Systems by the former president of Xerox Medical Systems, where he served as a top sales representative specializing in MRI and CT scanners, selling equipment valued at $3–4 million plus $2–3 million in installation costs.[15][19] He later moved to Johnson & Johnson in the early 1990s, working as a neurosurgical sales specialist in the Codman division, focusing on lower-value instruments around $5,000 compared to his prior high-ticket deals.[15][19] Across these roles at Philips and Johnson & Johnson, Knowles maintained top performer status, honing expertise in pharmaceutical and medical device sales.[20]Over more than 15 years in corporate sales from the mid-1970s to the early 1990s, Knowles developed key skills in negotiation, marketing, and team management, often receiving monthly offers from competing firms due to his proven track record.[15][20] He left corporate America in the early 1990s to pursue entrepreneurship, driven by a desire for greater independence and the opportunity to apply his business acumen in new ventures.[15][19]
Music World Entertainment and artist management
Mathew Knowles founded Music World Entertainment in 1992 as an independent record label, initially concentrating on gospel and R&B genres to build a diverse roster of artists.[21][19] Drawing from his prior corporate sales experience in negotiating deals, Knowles positioned the label for strategic growth in the competitive music industry.[15]In 1997, Knowles discovered and began managing the girl group Destiny's Child, transforming them from local performers into global superstars through meticulous guidance and securing a pivotal recording contract with Columbia Records.[22] Under his management, the group achieved massive commercial success, selling over 60 million records worldwide and earning multiple Grammy Awards.[23] Knowles oversaw key milestones, including their farewell tour, Destiny Fulfilled... and Lovin' It, which concluded in September 2005 after 70 shows across multiple continents, marking the end of the group's active era. This period also saw the label generate substantial revenue, contributing to billions in overall earnings from artist projects.[18]Knowles extended his management to his daughter Beyoncé's solo career starting in 2003, producing her debut album Dangerously in Love, which featured early hits like "Crazy in Love" and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200.[24] He similarly guided Solange's artistry, signing her to Music World and releasing her debut album Solo Star in 2004 under his oversight.[25] To expand the label's scope, Knowles launched imprints such as Music World Gospel in 2002, which became a leading outlet for faith-based music with artists like Trin-i-tee 5:7, and Music World Kids, focusing on family-oriented youth projects including releases like Baby Jamz.[26][5] These ventures solidified Music World's influence across genres during its peak operational years.[27]
Later business transitions
In 2021, Mathew Knowles announced his retirement from active music management, stating his intention to fully transition out of the industry within two years to focus on mentoring, academia, and other pursuits.[28][29] This shift built on the financial foundation established through his earlier success with Destiny's Child, allowing him to pivot toward consulting and investment opportunities.[30]In 2022, Knowles sold his company, Music World Entertainment Group, to the investment firm APX Capital Group for an undisclosed amount.[4] As part of the agreement, he joined APX's board of directors and took on the role of managing a $275 million fund dedicated to film and television co-productions between the United States and Italy, aimed at artist development and cultural projects.[31][32]Following the sale, Knowles expanded his involvement in film and television through Music World Film & TV, the merged division under APX Capital.[4] This entity gained access to over 10,000 hours of archival footage documenting the Knowles family's history in the music industry, which is being used to produce content focused on music heritage, including a planned biopic titled The Mathew Knowles Story.[4][33]
Academic career
Teaching positions
Mathew Knowles has served as a visiting professor at several universities, including Texas Southern University, the University of Houston, and Prairie View A&M University, where he has taught courses in business, marketing, and entertainment leadership.[34][35][36] At Texas Southern University, he instructed undergraduate and graduate-level classes on the entertainment industry within the School of Communications and entrepreneurship in the School of Business from 2008 to 2017.[34] His qualifications for these roles stem from his Ph.D. in Business Administration and extensive corporate experience.[6]At Pepperdine University, Knowles co-teaches the course "African American Aesthetic Culture From Spirituals to Hip Hop," focusing on the historical and cultural impact of Black music, as of 2024.[2]In July 2025, Knowles was appointed as the inaugural Presidential Executive-in-Residence at Prairie View A&M University, where he leads four master classes on entrepreneurship, branding, and media—two each in Fall 2025 and Spring 2026—drawing on his practical insights from managing Fortune 500 companies and music enterprises.[37][38] These sessions aim to equip students and faculty with strategies for business innovation and leadership in dynamic industries.[39]Knowles has also taught at international institutions, including the London College of Contemporary Music, focusing on the global music business as a visiting lecturer since 2022.[40] His courses across these programs emphasize real-world applications from his over three decades in corporate and entertainment sectors, fostering entrepreneurial mindsets among students.[41]
Institute and advisory roles
In 2018, Texas Southern University established the Mathew Knowles Institute, an online educational program designed to equip students with practical knowledge in the entertainment industry. The institute offers certificate courses in areas such as entertainment management, sales, marketing, career development, and leadership, drawing on Knowles' extensive experience in music business to provide flexible learning opportunities for diverse learners.[42][43]Knowles' prior teaching roles at the university informed the creation of the institute, emphasizing real-world applications in entertainmententrepreneurship and strategic planning. Operated through the Office of Continuing Education, the program aims to foster professional growth in a field historically underrepresented by certain demographics, aligning with Knowles' broader advocacy for inclusive industry practices.[42]In 2011, Knowles was appointed to the Board of Trustees at Fisk University, his alma mater and a historically black college, where he provided strategic guidance on institutional policies and initiatives to support HBCU advancement. Leveraging his business expertise, he contributed to discussions on leadership development and organizational culture during his tenure on the board.[44]Knowles has also served on advisory boards for entertainment and business programs at multiple universities, including the Music Industry Advisory Board at York College of Pennsylvania, the music business advisory board at Houston Community College, and as affiliated faculty with Pepperdine University's Graziadio Business School Institute for Entertainment, Media, and Sports. In these capacities, he has helped shape curricula by integrating industry insights on entrepreneurship, artist management, and promoting greater diversity and inclusion within entertainment education.[45][46][47][48]
Other professional activities
Authorship and media
Mathew Knowles has authored several books that draw from his personal and professional experiences, focusing on themes of social justice, personal development, and the music industry's historical impact. His 2017 memoir, Racism from the Eyes of a Child, chronicles his childhood encounters with segregation in the American South during the 1950s and 1960s, emphasizing lessons in resilience and advocacy for racial equality. The book, published by Music World Publishing, highlights systemic racism through personal anecdotes, aiming to educate readers on the enduring effects of discrimination.In 2015, Knowles published The DNA of Achievers: 10 Traits of Highly Successful Professionals, a motivational guide that became a #1 best-seller in business categories on Amazon. Drawing from his experiences in music management, the book outlines key principles for success, including passion, vision, risk-taking, team-building, and consistent action, with practical examples aimed at aspiring entrepreneurs and professionals.[49] A second edition in 2020 expanded on these traits with updated contributions, reinforcing its role as a resource for professional growth.[50]Knowles has also contributed to works on music history, leveraging his background in artist development. His 2019 book Destiny's Child: The Untold Story provides an insider's account of the group's formation, challenges, and rise to fame, offering insights into the strategic decisions that shaped their career. Additionally, in 2018, he authored The Emancipation of Slaves Through Music, examining how African American music from spirituals to hip-hop served as a tool for liberation and cultural resistance against oppression.[51] These publications underscore music's role in social and historical narratives, informed by Knowles' decades in the industry.Beyond writing, Knowles has expanded into digital media production through his YouTube channel, @mrmathewknowles, launched in 2021. The channel features videos on business strategies, entrepreneurship tips, and discussions of music industry dynamics, amassing views through content like motivational talks and behind-the-scenes advice. This platform allows him to reach a global audience with accessible, on-demand insights derived from his career trajectory.
Public speaking and podcasting
Mathew Knowles has established himself as a prominent motivational speaker, delivering keynote addresses at global events for Fortune 500 companies, universities, and industry conferences. His talks emphasize leadership strategies, personal branding, and resilience in overcoming adversity, often drawing on his experiences in the music industry and entrepreneurship to inspire diverse audiences.[18][52][53]In these engagements, Knowles focuses on practical insights into building successful ventures and navigating challenges, such as racial barriers in business, which resonate with corporate executives and students alike. He has spoken at venues including international summits and academic institutions, tailoring his messages to promote innovation and self-empowerment.[54][55]Knowles launched the "Mathew Knowles IMPACT" podcast in February 2021 on iHeartRadio, featuring weekly one-hour episodes that explore themes of racism, health, and wellness in America. The program includes discussions with celebrity guests, such as Al Sharpton and Questlove, alongside listener call-ins to foster interactive dialogue on societal issues.[56][57][58]As Global Brand Ambassador for 23andMe since October 2024 and for ZERO Prostate Cancer, Knowles integrates public speaking into advocacy tours aimed at raising awareness about genetic testing and prostate cancer disparities, particularly in Black communities. His advocacy efforts, including the "Blitz The Barriers" initiative with ZERO, involve speaking engagements that highlight early detection and health equity to broad audiences.[59][60][61]In 2025, Knowles remained active in speaking events, including a Distinguished Speaker appearance in March and leading masterclasses on entrepreneurship, branding, and media at Prairie View A&M University during the fall semester. These sessions, part of the Presidential Executive-in-Residence Program, provided hands-on guidance to students on cultivating an entrepreneurial mindset.[62][63][37]
Personal life
Family
Mathew Knowles was married to Tina Knowles from 1980 until their divorce was finalized in 2011 after 31 years together.[64] During their marriage, they raised two daughters: Beyoncé Giselle Knowles, born on September 4, 1981, and Solange Piaget Knowles, born on June 24, 1986.[65] Mathew Knowles formed and managed the girl group Destiny's Child, which featured their daughters and became a cornerstone of the family's involvement in the music industry.[14]Knowles remarried model and realtor Gena Charmaine Avery on June 30, 2013, in Houston, Texas.[66] He has two additional children from extramarital relationships: a son, Nixon Alexander Knowles, born on February 4, 2010, whose birth was publicly revealed that year and contributed to the divorce from Tina; and a daughter, Koi Knowles (born July 3, 2010), whose paternity was confirmed in 2014 following a lawsuit by her mother, Ta'Qoya Branscomb.[65][67]The Knowles family relocated to Houston, Texas, in the 1970s, where Mathew established his career and the household became immersed in music and performance activities.[14]Beyoncé has publicly credited her father with instilling key business principles that shaped her approach to her career, emphasizing strategic planning and branding from an early age.[20]Following the end of his professional management role with his daughters in 2011, Knowles has maintained a close personal relationship with Beyoncé and Solange, describing regular communication and ongoing support for their independent endeavors.[68] He has shared that they exchange frequent text messages and remain connected as family despite their professional separation.[69]
Health and advocacy
In 2019, at the age of 67, Mathew Knowles was diagnosed with stage 1A male breast cancer after noticing nipple discharge during a routine checkup, which led to a mammogram confirming the presence of a small tumor that had not spread to the lymph nodes.[70] He underwent a mastectomy in July 2019 to remove the affected breast tissue and later had a second mastectomy in January 2020 to reduce recurrence risk, avoiding chemotherapy but incorporating hormone therapy due to his BRCA2 gene mutation, which increases susceptibility to certain cancers.[71] By 2024, Knowles had been declared cancer-free with no recurrences after five years of monitoring, including regular mammograms every six months.[72]Following his recovery, Knowles became a prominent advocate for male breast cancer awareness, publicly sharing his journey to emphasize the importance of early detection, genetic testing, and destigmatizing the disease among men, particularly in Black communities where disparities in diagnosis and outcomes persist.[73] His advocacy extended to encouraging his family to undergo testing for the BRCA2 mutation, fostering a supportive environment during his treatment. As a global brand ambassador for 23andMe, he promotes accessible genetic screening to prevent hereditary cancers.[74]In April 2025, Knowles spearheaded the $20 million "Blitz The Barriers" initiative in partnership with ZERO Prostate Cancer, focusing on expanding screenings, education, and equitable access to care in underserved Black and rural communities to address stark health disparities, with a goal of saving 100,000 lives by 2035.[75] In July 2025, he was appointed Ambassador of Hope for the children's cancer charity Time4Sharing.org, where he promoted the organization's new children's book, The I'M Possible Adventures of Boomer, which inspires young readers with stories of overcoming cancer.[76] In October 2025, Knowles received the Pink Frog Legacy Award for his ongoing contributions to breast cancer advocacy and survivor support.[77]