Mechanize
Mechanize is the ninth studio album by American industrial metal band Fear Factory, released on February 5, 2010, in Europe through AFM Records and on February 9, 2010, in North America via Candlelight Records.[1][2] It marked the band's return following a 2008 reunion of guitarist Dino Cazares and vocalist Burton C. Bell, after internal disputes and lineup changes, with new drummer Gene Hoglan and bassist Byron Stroud completing the rhythm section.[3][4] The album emphasized a return to the band's aggressive industrial metal roots, featuring syncopated rhythms, machine-gun riffs, and themes of human-machine tension, produced by Rhys Fulber at Surplus Studio in Van Nuys, California.[5][6] The record's songwriting, led by Cazares, focused on groove metal structures reminiscent of Fear Factory's 1995 album Demanufacture, incorporating live-tracked drums by Hoglan to achieve organic precision over programmed elements.[7][8] Lyrics by Bell extended the band's cybernetic motifs, depicting mechanized societies eroding human agency through technology and control mechanisms.[9] Mechanize debuted at number 72 on the US Billboard 200, selling approximately 10,000 copies in its first week, and received generally favorable reviews for revitalizing the band's mechanical intensity, though some critics noted repetitive riff patterns.[10][11][12]Background
Band History and Reunion
Following the critical and commercial peaks of Demanufacture (1995) and Obsolete (1998), which established Fear Factory as pioneers of industrial metal with aggressive riffing and cybernetic themes, the band shifted toward more melodic and accessible structures on Digimortal (April 24, 2001).[3] This album, pressured by Roadrunner Records for broader appeal, incorporated nu-metal influences such as rap-infused tracks and downtuned grooves, peaking at number 37 on the Billboard 200 but drawing fan backlash for diluting the band's mechanical intensity.[13] [14] Internal burnout from touring and creative clashes culminated in vocalist Burton C. Bell's departure in March 2002, prompting a temporary disbandment amid irreconcilable differences with guitarist Dino Cazares.[15] The band reformed later in 2002 without Cazares, with bassist Christian Olde Wolbers switching to guitar and Faith No More drummer Mike Bordin briefly joining, though Raymond Herrera remained on drums.[3] This lineup, augmented by Faith No More bassist Billy Gould for Archetype (March 15, 2005), attempted to recapture earlier aggression but received mixed reviews for lacking Cazares' signature downtuned precision, while Transgression (October 11, 2005) veered further into alternative rock experimentation, earning comparisons to underperforming efforts like Metallica's St. Anger and contributing to a 2006 hiatus.[16] [17] During this period, Cazares channeled his vision through Divine Heresy, formed in 2006 with vocalist Tommy Vext and drummer Tim Yeung, releasing Bleed the Fifth (August 7, 2007) as a platform for unrelenting, riff-driven extremity that eschewed the melodic concessions of Fear Factory's recent output.[3] [18] Cazares and Bell reconnected in 2008 at a Ministry concert, where discussions highlighted mutual dissatisfaction with the band's diluted trajectory and legal entanglements over the trademark, ultimately leading to a settlement splitting rights and enabling a reunion announcement on April 8, 2009.[3] [19] Framed as a return to Fear Factory's core industrial metal ferocity—eschewing nu-metal and alt-rock detours—the partnership recruited new rhythm section members Gene Hoglan and Byron Stroud to forge ahead, setting the stage for Mechanize as a deliberate reclamation of the band's foundational aggression.[20][18]Lineup Changes Leading to Mechanize
The reunion of guitarist Dino Cazares and vocalist Burton C. Bell in 2008 formed the creative core for Mechanize, following Cazares' departure from the band in 2002 amid internal disputes.[4] This reconciliation excluded former drummer Raymond Herrera, a founding member whose involvement ended due to ongoing legal conflicts over owed royalties and band direction, prompting the need for a new rhythm section to revitalize the group's precision and intensity.[21][22] Bassist Byron Stroud, who had joined in 2003 during the post-Cazares era, retained his role to maintain continuity in the low-end drive, supporting the heavier, more aggressive sound sought for the album.[6] Herrera was replaced by Gene Hoglan, renowned for his technical proficiency across bands like Death and Strapping Young Lad, whose recruitment in October 2008—initiated by a direct call from Bell—addressed perceived shortcomings in rhythmic tightness and live dynamism from prior lineups.[23][24] Hoglan's involvement ensured fully tracked live drums without reliance on programming or excessive triggering, countering criticisms of artificial elements in some preceding Fear Factory recordings and enabling a more organic, pounding foundation.[6] Keyboardist and programmer Rhys Fulber was incorporated to enhance atmospheric layers, leveraging his prior production collaborations with the band on albums like Demanufacture (1995) and Obsolete (1998), which had defined their industrial-metal synthesis of electronics and aggression.[6] These shifts collectively fortified the lineup's technical capabilities, prioritizing real-time execution over programmed approximations to achieve a denser, more mechanically precise output aligned with the album's thematic mechanization.[25]Production
Songwriting Process
Dino Cazares spearheaded the riff composition for Mechanize, emphasizing groove metal structures reminiscent of Fear Factory's 1995 album Demanufacture to restore the band's hallmark mechanical precision and aggression.[7] This riff-driven approach formed the core of the collaborative ideation, with Cazares and vocalist Burton C. Bell reuniting to integrate vocal patterns that complemented the instrumental foundation, drawing on their renewed creative synergy after years apart.[7][26] Songwriting sessions commenced in July 2009 at Surplus Studio in Van Nuys, California, prioritizing raw power over the melody-centric hooks that had characterized the band's interim releases like Transgression (2005), which lacked Cazares' contributions.[5][26] Bell and Cazares handled the majority of the material, focusing on brutal, industrial-tinged heaviness while incorporating producer Rhys Fulber's electronic soundscapes from the outset to counterbalance the organic guitar elements without diluting intensity.[7] Cazares described the process as unusually efficient and energizing, enabling rapid iteration on ideas that evoked the visceral drive of earlier works.[7]Recording and Engineering
The album Mechanize was recorded at Surplus Studio in Van Nuys, California, during July and September 2009.[5] Engineering duties were led by Greg Reely and Kyle Moorman, whose work emphasized separation of the dense instrumental layers typical of industrial metal to prevent sonic muddiness.[27] Drummer Gene Hoglan tracked his parts via live takes, capturing natural dynamics and precision that contrasted with the programmed drum approaches employed in subsequent Fear Factory recordings and some peer productions reliant on electronic augmentation for consistency.[8][28] Guitarist Dino Cazares shaped tones using a modified Marshall JCM800 amplifier setup with scooped midrange and elevated treble, enabling palm-muted riffs to retain aggression and intelligibility without descending into the extreme downtunings common in nu-metal derivatives.[29] Mixing and mastering, also at Surplus Studio under Reely's oversight, yielded a dynamic range of roughly 6 dB, prioritizing competitive loudness for metal radio and playback while preserving riff-driven impact over excessive compression.[30]Musical Style and Themes
Core Elements and Influences
Mechanize emphasizes syncopated rhythms and industrial percussion as foundational elements, drawing from the mechanical precision of influences such as Ministry and Godflesh while amplifying them for extreme metal intensity through tighter groove structures and percussive aggression.[31][32] The album's guitar work centers on staccato, machine-gun riffs that prioritize density and propulsion over melodic accessibility, featuring rapid down-picking and interlocking patterns that evoke automated machinery.[33] Drummer Gene Hoglan's contributions further this with syncopated kick patterns and double-bass barrages, creating a relentless, industrial-tinged backbone absent of mid-tempo reprieves or balladry.[3] This approach represents a stylistic pivot from the 1998 album Obsolete, which incorporated broader mainstream appeal through cleaner production and occasional hooks, toward a rawer extremity aligned with the band's early grindcore-industrial roots.[34] Guitarist Dino Cazares refined these elements post-reunion, integrating denser riff layering influenced by his work in Divine Heresy to heighten the mechanical drive without diluting the core aggression.[6] Electronic flourishes and sampled percussion underscore the themes of mechanization, but remain subordinated to live instrumentation for a visceral, non-synthetic edge.[35]Lyrics and Conceptual Framework
The lyrics of Mechanize, composed by vocalist Burton C. Bell, build upon Fear Factory's foundational themes of human-machine tension established in their 1992 debut Soul of a New Machine, which first warned of industrial processes subsuming individual identity.[9] Bell frames the album's content as depicting a mechanized society where humanity's reliance on technology fosters symbiotic dependency, eroding personal agency through enforced conformity and loss of individuality.[36] This extends to critiques of fear as a mechanism of control and societal corruption, portraying machines not merely as tools but as embodiments of governmental and corporate authority.[9] The tracks cohere around a dystopian framework evoking cyberpunk motifs of automation and systemic domination, with explicit opposition to corporate-driven machine worship that reduces humans to faceless components in industrial processes.[37] Rooted in the band's 1990s industrial ethos, these lyrics reject futuristic sci-fi abstraction in favor of grounding warnings in observable realities of dehumanization and apathy.[9] Influences such as George Orwell's 1984 and films like The Terminator underscore the man-versus-machine narrative, emphasizing technology's role in perpetuating control without romanticization.[36] Bell's approach prioritizes unflinching existential dread, forgoing narrative softening or mainstream accommodations to convey uncompromised cautions against mechanization's advance.[9] This raw focus aligns with the album's prescience, as motifs of AI-like systems eroding human agency mirror post-2010 developments in automation and algorithmic governance that have displaced labor and centralized decision-making.[38]Release and Promotion
Album Release Details
Mechanize was released in Europe on February 5, 2010, through AFM Records and in North America on February 9, 2010, via Candlelight Records, an independent label specializing in heavy metal releases.[1][2] This dual-label strategy facilitated targeted distribution within the niche industrial metal audience, bypassing the broader commercial infrastructure of major labels that the band had previously engaged with during their Roadrunner Records era.[39] The album launched in standard CD jewel case and digipak formats, alongside limited-edition vinyl pressings available in subsequent reissues to cater to collectors and analog enthusiasts in the metal community.[5][39] Cover artwork, created by designer Anthony Clarkson, emphasized industrial and cybernetic motifs consistent with the record's thematic focus on human-machine convergence.[40] Candlelight's handling in the US marked an early success for the label's American operations, though initial logistics reflected the challenges of independent distribution in a fragmented market reliant on specialty retailers and mail-order services.[41] The band's choice to forgo major label involvement underscored a commitment to artistic autonomy, avoiding the creative constraints experienced in prior major deals.[42]Singles, Videos, and Marketing
The lead single from Mechanize, "Powershifter", was released on November 8, 2009, ahead of the album's February 2010 launch, featuring aggressive riffs and electronic elements that underscored the band's return to industrial metal roots.[43] An official music video for "Powershifter" followed, directed with stark, mechanical imagery to highlight themes of power and control, distributed via platforms like YouTube to target core heavy metal audiences.[44] "Fear Campaign", the album's third track, served as a follow-up promotional vehicle with its own music video released in early 2010, emphasizing dystopian visuals and rhythmic intensity without softening the material's edge.[45] These videos avoided mainstream crossover appeals, instead amplifying the album's mechanized aggression through online streaming and metal-specific media outlets.[46] Marketing efforts centered on digital teasers and genre-focused features, such as pre-release streams and coverage in metal publications, prioritizing authenticity to the band's fanbase over broader commercial tactics. Touring integrations, including appearances at metal festivals and venues like Ozzfest-adjacent circuits, reinforced this strategy by linking promotion directly to live performances of singles in high-credibility environments.[4]Reception and Analysis
Critical Reviews
Mechanize received generally favorable reviews from metal critics in 2010, who commended its aggressive execution and return to the band's core industrial metal sound following lineup changes and weaker prior albums. Blabbermouth rated it 9 out of 10, praising the revival of "cyber-fueled aggression that made Demanufacture a metallic classic come roaring back to life," with ferocious guitar work and skilled songwriting driving tracks like the title song.[11] Gene Hoglan's drumming, alongside bassist Byron Stroud, was frequently lauded for injecting revitalizing intensity, as the rhythm section "gets the blood flowing just fine" amid punishing riffs and syncopated destruction.[11] BBC Music highlighted the album's opening as charging "out of the gate like a rabid bulldog," setting a ferocious pace that rarely relents, crediting Hoglan's technical prowess from Strapping Young Lad for bolstering the band's revitalized heaviness.[47] Critics noted some staleness in riff patterns and production choices, with Blabbermouth citing "robotic production, lack of bass in the overall mix and a few overly-repetitive parts" that echoed the band's self-referential style without full innovation.[11] AllMusic acknowledged Dino Cazares' powerful guitar return and passionate performances on tracks like "Christploitation" and "Oxidizer," but critiqued the album for lacking the freshness of early peaks such as Demanufacture or Obsolete, positioning it as a competent throwback rather than groundbreaking.[12] The overall consensus viewed Mechanize as a solid, skull-crushing effort that reaffirmed Fear Factory's relevance through aggression and precision, though it fell short of transcending the band's 1990s high-water marks.[11][12][47]Fan and Industry Perspectives
Fans have praised Mechanize for effectively recapturing Fear Factory's signature aggressive heaviness, which many report translates potently to live settings, evoking the band's early industrial groove metal intensity through tracks like the title song's percussive riffs and double-bass assaults.[48] In forum discussions, enthusiasts highlight its "solid blast of classic Fear Factory aggressive sonic domination," crediting guitarist Dino Cazares' riffing and drummer Gene Hoglan's precision for revitalizing the band's mechanical precision post-internal lineup disputes.[49] However, some post-Archetype (2005) analyses from fans critique its replay value, describing it as formulaic and less innovative than predecessors, with one listener noting it "doesn't quite live up to the hype" despite solid execution, potentially limiting long-term engagement compared to more melodic or experimental efforts.[50] Grassroots sentiment reveals a divide: older loyalists often rank Mechanize below core albums like Demanufacture (1995) or Obsolete (1998) in enthusiast polls and tier lists, viewing it as a competent return-to-form rather than transcendent, while skeptics among newer audiences question its necessity amid the band's turbulent history.[51] Fan rankings frequently place it third overall, reflecting enthusiasm tied to sales resurgence—Mechanize outperformed immediate prior releases like Transgression (2005)—yet tempered by perceptions of staleness in riff repetition.[52] Reddit threads underscore this split, with some deeming it superior to Archetype for raw power but not universally replayable.[53] Industry insiders acknowledge Mechanize's role in sustaining Fear Factory's influence on later industrial and groove metal acts, with Cazares attributing the band's melodic vocal integration and cybernetic themes to inspiring hybrid extreme metal styles.[54] Nuclear Blast promotions position it as a pivotal reassertion of the band's innovative edge in extreme metal, aiding propagation of industrial elements into subsequent genres.[33] This is countered by ex-drummer Raymond Herrera's broader commentary on the band's post-departure evolution, where he criticized reliance on programmed drums in follow-ups like The Industrialist (2012) as producing "stale" results devoid of live organicism, implicitly questioning the trajectory shift from Herrera-era dynamics that Mechanize initiated without him.[55] Herrera and ex-bassist Christian Olde Wolbers disputed the reformed lineup's legitimacy around Mechanize's release, highlighting internal fractures that colored industry views of its authenticity.[56]Commercial Performance
Chart Achievements
Mechanize debuted at number 72 on the US Billboard 200 chart in February 2010, marking the band's seventh consecutive entry on that ranking following a five-year hiatus.[10] The album sold around 10,000 copies in its first week in the United States.[10] Internationally, Mechanize entered the German Albums Chart at number 31 on February 19, 2010, and remained on the chart for three weeks.[57] In the United Kingdom, it peaked at number 7 on the Rock & Metal Albums Chart during its first week.[10]| Chart (2010) | Peak Position | Weeks on Chart |
|---|---|---|
| US Billboard 200 | 72 | Unknown |
| German Albums Chart | 31 | 3 |
| UK Rock & Metal Albums | 7 | Unknown |
| Swedish Albums Chart | 51 | Unknown |
Sales and Certifications
In the United States, Mechanize sold 10,000 copies during its first week of release on February 9, 2010, via Century Media Records.[10] This performance lagged behind the band's 1990s commercial highs, such as those achieved under major-label distribution with Roadrunner Records, due to factors including reduced promotional budgets at independent metal labels, industry-wide shifts toward digital fragmentation, and the niche appeal of industrial metal amid broader genre saturation.[10] Nonetheless, the figure indicated resilience for a post-hiatus revival effort in a contracted physical sales market. The album has not attained any RIAA certifications, including gold status for 500,000 units (incorporating streaming equivalents since 2016), underscoring barriers inherent to heavy metal subgenres where mainstream crossover remains rare despite dedicated fanbases. Long-tail revenue has accrued via streaming and digital platforms, supplementing initial physical sales, though proprietary data from services like Spotify limit precise quantification; this model has sustained visibility without propelling aggregate units to certification thresholds. European markets exhibited variance, with the album's February 5, 2010, release through AFM Records aligning with the band's touring schedule to leverage regional momentum, yielding comparatively steadier uptake in metal-stronghold territories like Germany over the U.S. debut. Aggregate international sales details remain undisclosed, reflecting the opaque reporting common for independent heavy music releases.Track Listing
The standard edition of Mechanize contains ten tracks, with a total runtime of 44:01.[39][58]| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Mechanize" | Bell, Cazares, Hoglan | 4:39 |
| 2. | "Industrial Discipline" | Bell, Cazares | 3:36 |
| 3. | "Fear Campaign" | Bell, Cazares, Varian | 4:52 |
| 4. | "Powershifter" | Bell, Cazares | 3:49 |
| 5. | "Christploitation" | Bell, Cazares, Varian | 4:58 |
| 6. | "Oxidizer" | Bell, Cazares | 3:42 |
| 7. | "Controlled Demolition" | Bell, Cazares, Varian | 4:22 |
| 8. | "Designing the Enemy" | Bell, Cazares | 4:09 |
| 9. | "Metallic Division" | Bell, Cazares, Varian | 3:34 |
| 10. | "Final Exit" | Bell, Cazares | 4:40 |
Personnel
Fear Factory- Burton C. Bell – lead vocals, lyrics[60][39]
- Dino Cazares – guitars[60][39]
- Byron Stroud – bass guitar[39]
- Gene Hoglan – drums[60][39]
- Rhys Fulber – keyboards, programming, piano (on "Christploitation"), samples[60][39]
- Fear Factory – producers[60][39]
- Rhys Fulber – producer[60][39]
- Greg Reely – mixing, engineering[60]
- Ted Jensen – mastering[39]