Patrick Fischer
Patrick Fischer (born September 6, 1975) is a Swiss ice hockey coach and former professional forward, best known as the head coach of the Switzerland men's national team since December 2015.[1][2] Fischer began his playing career with EV Zug in Switzerland's National League A in 1992, accumulating over 660 games in the league over 17 seasons and winning Swiss championships with HC Lugano in 1999 and HC Davos in 2002, along with a Spengler Cup title with Davos in 2000.[1] He represented Switzerland internationally in 183 matches starting in 1996 and briefly reached the NHL, playing 27 games for the Phoenix Coyotes during the 2006–07 season.[1][3] Retiring as a player in 2009, Fischer's jersey number 21 was retired by EV Zug in recognition of his contributions.[1] Transitioning to coaching, Fischer served as an assistant with HC Lugano from 2010 to 2013 and then with the Swiss national team in 2013–2014, where he helped secure a silver medal at the 2013 IIHF World Championship.[1][4] He was head coach of Lugano from 2013 to 2015 before taking the national team role, earning Swiss Coach of the Year honors in 2014 and 2018.[1] Under his leadership as head coach, Switzerland has earned silver medals in 2018, 2024, and 2025, and a bronze in 2019 at the IIHF World Championships, contributing to the country's five medals since 2013—the most in its modern history.[5][4][6]Early life
Family background
Patrick Fischer was born on September 6, 1975, in Zug, Switzerland, a city known for its central European location and growing industrial base. Raised in this Swiss-German speaking region, his early upbringing was influenced by his family's international mobility; in the early 1990s, they temporarily relocated to Tennessee, United States, due to his father's employment with an American company. At age 16, seeking advanced hockey development, Fischer moved alone to rural Manitoba, Canada, as an exchange student, where he briefly played in local junior leagues for the Carman Cougars during the 1991–92 season, adapting to small-town life under the guidance of host family and coach Bob Leslie.[7][8] Fischer is a father of two children from his marriages: son Kimi, born from his first marriage, and daughter Oceania, born to his current wife, Mädy. He primarily resides in Sulz, within the canton of Lucerne, alongside Mädy and Oceania, while maintaining strong personal and familial ties to Ticino in southern Switzerland, where Kimi lives with his ex-wife. These connections reflect Fischer's rooted yet adaptable family life across Switzerland's diverse linguistic and cultural regions.[9]Introduction to hockey
Patrick Fischer's introduction to ice hockey occurred in his hometown of Zug, Switzerland, where he began playing at the age of three with local clubs, including the youth program of EV Zug.[10] Growing up in a supportive Zug family background, Fischer developed his early skills in the region's competitive youth leagues, honing his abilities as a left-shooting center and forward.[10] Listed at 5 ft 11 in (180 cm) and 194 lb (88 kg), his compact and sturdy build suited the demands of the sport from a young age.[11] At age 16, Fischer's path took an international turn when his father's career change prompted a move to Canada for high school, where he spent the 1991–92 season as an exchange student playing for the Carman Cougars in Manitoba's high school hockey.[8] This experience provided crucial skill development, exposing him to a higher level of physicality and pace that enhanced his game as a forward.[8] Returning to Switzerland, Fischer made his junior debut in the Elite Jr. A league with EV Zug U20 during the 1992–93 season at age 17, recording 17 goals and 18 assists in 29 regular-season games.[7] Fischer's early talents led to his first professional contract with EV Zug, culminating in his NLA debut during the same 1992–93 season, where he appeared in two games for the senior team.[7] This transition marked the beginning of his professional trajectory, building on the foundation laid in Zug's youth system and his formative Canadian stint.[12]Playing career
Swiss National League years
Patrick Fischer began his professional career in the Swiss National League (NLA) with EV Zug during the 1992–93 season, where he made his debut in one game without recording a point.[7] Over his initial stint with Zug from 1992 to 1997, he played 149 regular-season games, scoring 41 goals and 59 assists for 100 points, developing into a reliable forward known for his defensive reliability and contributions on both ends of the ice.[7] Fischer returned to EV Zug for a longer association from 2003 to 2006, appearing in 134 games with 50 goals and 73 assists for 123 points, often serving as an alternate captain during the 2003–04 to 2005–06 seasons to provide leadership on the team.[7] In recognition of his long-term impact and loyalty to the club, EV Zug retired his number 21 jersey in September 2010.[13] In 1997, Fischer transferred to HC Lugano, where he spent two seasons through 1999, playing 85 regular-season games and tallying 26 goals and 45 assists for 71 points.[7] During this period, he contributed to the team's success, helping Lugano win the 1999 NLA Swiss championship.[1][13] Fischer then joined HC Davos from 1999 to 2003, suiting up for 168 regular-season games with 57 goals and 87 assists for 144 points, while captaining the team in the 1999–2000 season.[7] His tenure with Davos included key victories, such as the 2000 Spengler Cup and the 2002 NLA Swiss championship.[1][7] After his overseas stints, Fischer returned to EV Zug for his final professional seasons from 2007 to 2010. In 2007–08, he played 32 regular-season games, scoring 10 goals and 11 assists for 21 points. The following season, 2008–09, he appeared in 50 games with 19 goals and 27 assists for 46 points. In his last year, 2009–10, Fischer suited up for 49 games, recording 3 goals and 14 assists for 17 points.[12] Across his NLA career spanning multiple teams, Fischer accumulated 618 regular-season games, 203 goals, 302 assists, and 505 points, establishing himself as a cornerstone player in Swiss professional hockey.[7]NHL and KHL stint
Fischer signed with the Phoenix Coyotes for the 2006–07 NHL season, becoming one of the few Swiss players to reach North America's top league at the time. Building on his established success in the Swiss National League, he appeared in 27 games, scoring 4 goals and adding 6 assists for 10 points while accumulating 24 penalty minutes.[12][14] His debut on February 10, 2007, against the Florida Panthers was marred by a torn adductor muscle injury that required surgery and effectively ended his season early, highlighting the physical demands and adaptation challenges faced by European players transitioning to the NHL's faster pace, smaller rink, and intense checking.[15] Following his injury-shortened NHL stint, Fischer moved to SKA Saint Petersburg in Russia's Superleague (the predecessor to the KHL) for the 2007–08 season. He played just 5 games, recording 1 assist and 22 penalty minutes, in a brief role that saw limited ice time before his contract was terminated after two months.[12][15] This overseas experience, though short, underscored his versatility as a forward amid the league's competitive environment leading into the KHL's formation. Fischer returned to Switzerland thereafter and announced his retirement from professional ice hockey on May 8, 2009. His NHL and Russian league tenures, while brief, marked him as one of the early Swiss players in top international leagues, contributing to the growing presence of Swiss talent abroad.[14]International playing career
World Championships
Patrick Fischer debuted for the Swiss national team at the IIHF World Championship in 1996, participating in the Pool B tournament in Eindhoven, Netherlands, where he registered 3 goals and 3 assists over 7 games to help Switzerland finish second and earn promotion to the top division for the 1997 edition.[16] From 1998 to 2005, Fischer appeared in six top-division World Championships as a reliable center and forward, accumulating 42 games with 13 goals and 8 assists for 21 points across these tournaments.[7] His consistent play supported Switzerland's efforts to compete against elite opponents, including matches against powerhouses like Canada and the United States, during a period when the team began to gain greater international respectability.[7] Fischer's strongest individual showing came at the 1999 World Championship in Oslo and Lillehammer, Norway, where he tallied 4 goals in 6 games en route to a seventh-place finish for Switzerland—the nation's best result in the tournament since 1953. Overall, across all seven World Championship appearances in the 1990s and 2000s, he played 49 games, scoring 16 goals and recording 11 assists for 27 points, underscoring his role in elevating Swiss hockey's presence on the global stage.[7]Olympic participation
Patrick Fischer made his Olympic debut at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, where he earned a roster spot with the Swiss national team as a forward.[17] He appeared in four games during the preliminary round, recording one goal and one point while accumulating four penalty minutes and a minus-one plus-minus rating.[18] His goal came in Switzerland's 2–1 victory over Belarus on February 14, opening the scoring at 16:52 of the first period, which provided a measure of pride in an otherwise challenging tournament for the team.[19] Switzerland finished 11th overall, winning just that one game in Group B while suffering heavy defeats, including 0–5 to Canada, 0–3 to the United States, and 1–8 to Finland.[20] Fischer returned for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, again representing Switzerland as a forward wearing number 6.[17] He played in all six games, contributing one goal and one assist for two points, along with four penalty minutes and a minus-three plus-minus.[21] Switzerland showed improvement, securing sixth place overall after advancing from the preliminary round with one win and two losses before dropping a 2–6 quarterfinal decision to Canada.[20] Key matches included a 3–2 overtime victory over Latvia in the preliminary round, where Fischer helped maintain competitiveness against stronger opponents like Finland (1–4 loss) and Sweden (2–6 loss).[22] His steady performance in Turin drew international attention, leading to an NHL contract with the Phoenix Coyotes shortly after the tournament.[15] Fischer's two Olympic appearances underscored Switzerland's emerging presence in international hockey during the pre-NHL globalization era, with the team's progression from 11th in 2002 to sixth in 2006 highlighting growing depth and resilience.[20] Over ten total games across both events, he tallied two goals and three points, embodying the tenacious style that paved the way for Switzerland's future successes on the global stage.[18][21]Coaching career
Club coaching roles
Following his retirement from professional playing in 2009, Patrick Fischer transitioned into coaching within the HC Lugano organization, beginning with the club's youth programs. He served as assistant coach of the U17 Elite Novizen team during the 2009-10 season and the U20 Elite Jr. A team in 2010-11, laying the groundwork for his senior-level roles.[2] Fischer advanced to assistant coach for HC Lugano's senior National League A (NLA) team from 2010 to 2013, working under head coaches such as Barry Smith. In October 2011, following Smith's dismissal, he briefly served as interim head coach for two regular-season games, securing victories in both.[2][12] In April 2013, Fischer was promoted to full-time head coach of HC Lugano on a two-year contract, which included an extension in November 2013. During the 2013-14 season, the team finished fifth in the NLA regular season with a 23-18-5-4 record (83 points) before losing in the quarterfinals to SC Bern. The 2014-15 campaign marked a stronger performance, with Lugano placing third (24-13-8-5 record, 93 points) but again exiting in the quarterfinals against Genève-Servette HC. Fischer's tenure emphasized integrating young talents into the lineup, drawing on his own extensive playing experience with the club to foster development.[1][23][24] Fischer's club coaching roles at Lugano concluded in 2015, after which he shifted focus to the international level, including an assistant coaching position with the Swiss national team at the 2013 IIHF World Championship in Stockholm, where the team earned a silver medal under head coach Sean Simpson.[25]National team leadership
Patrick Fischer was appointed head coach of the Swiss men's national ice hockey team in December 2015.[14] Under his leadership, Switzerland achieved significant success at the IIHF World Championships, securing silver medals in 2018, 2024, and 2025, and a bronze medal in 2019. In 2018, the team reached the final in Copenhagen but fell to Sweden in a shootout.[26] The 2024 tournament in Prague saw Switzerland advance to the gold medal game, only to lose 2-0 to the host Czechia.[4] In 2025, Fischer guided the squad to the final in Stockholm, where they were defeated 1-0 in overtime by the United States, marking their third silver under his tenure.[4] At the 2022 Beijing Olympics, Switzerland advanced to the quarterfinals before being eliminated by Finland.[27] Fischer's coaching philosophy emphasizes building player self-confidence through positive reinforcement and personalized feedback, focusing on strengths and successes rather than errors.[15] He prioritizes player development by creating individual personality profiles to tailor motivation and training, fostering resilience and teamwork.[15] His approach also involves integrating NHL-based talent, such as Nico Hischier and Jonas Siegenthaler, to elevate the team's competitiveness on the international stage.[14] As of November 2025, Fischer, whose contract extends through the 2025-26 season, is preparing Switzerland for the 2026 Milano Cortina Olympics, projecting a roster heavy with current and former NHL players to build on recent World Championship performances.[28]Career statistics
Club statistics
Patrick Fischer accumulated 650 regular-season games in professional club play across the Swiss National League (NLA), National Hockey League (NHL), and Kontinental Hockey League (KHL), recording 207 goals, 309 assists, and 516 points, along with 873 penalty minutes.[7] In playoff action, he appeared in 138 games in the NLA, tallying 22 goals, 50 assists, and 72 points with 212 penalty minutes, while he had no postseason appearances in the NHL or KHL.[7] The following table presents his career totals by league:| League | GP (Regular Season) | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP (Playoffs) | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Swiss NLA | 618 | 203 | 302 | 505 | 827 | 138 | 22 | 50 | 72 | 212 |
| NHL | 27 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| KHL | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Team | Season | League | GP (Reg) | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP (PO) | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV Zug | 1992-93 | NLA | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| EV Zug | 1993-94 | NLA | 32 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 26 |
| EV Zug | 1994-95 | NLA | 36 | 10 | 18 | 28 | 30 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 4 |
| EV Zug | 1995-96 | NLA | 36 | 10 | 17 | 27 | 24 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 16 |
| EV Zug | 1996-97 | NLA | 43 | 20 | 18 | 38 | 26 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| EV Zug | 2003-04 | NLA | 46 | 12 | 23 | 35 | 70 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
| EV Zug | 2004-05 | NLA | 44 | 17 | 18 | 35 | 64 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 12 |
| EV Zug | 2005-06 | NLA | 44 | 21 | 32 | 53 | 72 | 7 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 24 |
| EV Zug | 2007-08 | NLA | 32 | 10 | 11 | 21 | 62 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 10 |
| EV Zug | 2008-09 | NLA | 50 | 19 | 27 | 46 | 70 | 10 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 22 |
| HC Lugano | 1997-98 | NLA | 40 | 15 | 28 | 43 | 38 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| HC Lugano | 1998-99 | NLA | 45 | 11 | 17 | 28 | 73 | 16 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 10 |
| HC Davos | 1999-00 | NLA | 44 | 19 | 17 | 36 | 107 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 0 |
| HC Davos | 2000-01 | NLA | 42 | 13 | 27 | 40 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| HC Davos | 2001-02 | NLA | 38 | 8 | 22 | 30 | 36 | 16 | 5 | 6 | 11 | 39 |
| HC Davos | 2002-03 | NLA | 44 | 17 | 21 | 38 | 87 | 16 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 43 |
| Phoenix Coyotes | 2006-07 | NHL | 27 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| SKA St. Petersburg | 2007-08 | KHL | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
International statistics
Patrick Fischer amassed 183 caps for the Swiss national team across his senior international career, primarily as a forward contributing offensively in key tournaments. His performances were consistent, with notable scoring outbursts in World Championships helping Switzerland maintain competitiveness in international play. Data for these statistics are drawn from official player profiles and tournament records.[7][29]World Championships
Fischer participated in six IIHF World Championships between 1998 and 2005, appearing in 42 games and recording 13 goals and 8 assists for 21 points. His best individual tournament came in 1999, where he tallied 4 goals in just 6 games, showcasing his finishing ability during Switzerland's campaign. The following table details his statistics by season:| Season | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1997–98 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| 1998–99 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 6 |
| 1999–00 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 2002–03 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
| 2003–04 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
| 2004–05 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| Total | 42 | 13 | 8 | 21 | 36 |
Olympic Games
Fischer competed in two Winter Olympics for Switzerland, in 2002 and 2006, logging 10 games with 2 goals and 1 assist for 3 points. In the 2006 Torino Games, he added an assist to his goal, contributing to Switzerland's efforts in the preliminary round. The breakdown is as follows:| Season | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001–02 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 2005–06 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Total | 10 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 |
Spengler Cup
Fischer also featured in four Spengler Cup tournaments from 1999 to 2003, playing 16 games and contributing 3 goals and 1 assist for 4 points. His strongest showing was in 1999–2000, scoring both of his goals in the event as Switzerland reached the final. Statistics by season:| Season | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999–00 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2000–01 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2001–02 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2002–03 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 16 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 6 |