Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

2023–24 Thai League 2

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 was the 26th season of Thailand's second-tier professional football league, contested by 18 clubs in a double round-robin format over 34 matches each, with the top two teams earning direct promotion to the Thai League 1 and the clubs finishing 3rd to 6th entering playoffs for an additional promotion spot. The season commenced on 11 August 2023 and concluded with the regular campaign on 27 April 2024, followed by promotion playoffs in early May. Nakhon Ratchasima FC clinched the championship with 73 points from 21 wins, 10 draws, and 3 losses, marking their return to the top flight after relegation the previous season. Nong Bua Pitchaya FC finished as runners-up with 72 points (22 wins, 6 draws, 6 losses), also securing automatic promotion. In the playoffs, (3rd place, 60 points) advanced through semi-final and final victories, defeating 1–1 on aggregate (advancing on away goals: 1–1 away, 0–0 home) to claim the third promotion berth. At the foot of the table, (18th, 20 points), Customs United (17th, 22 points), and FC (16th, 35 points) were relegated to the . Notably, Chiangmai FC, despite finishing 4th with 59 points and qualifying for the (where they lost in the semi-finals to Nakhon Si United), were administratively demoted to the for failing to meet club licensing requirements. The campaign featured high-scoring affairs, with a total of 831 goals across the regular season (average 2.72 per match), and highlighted the competitive depth of Thailand's domestic second division.

Background

Season format

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 season took place from 11 August 2023 to 26 May 2024 and featured 18 clubs competing in a double round-robin . Each team played every other team twice—once at home and once away—resulting in 34 matches per club over the regular season phase. This structure produced a total of 306 regular season matches. Across these fixtures, 831 goals were scored, yielding an average of 2.72 goals per match. The consisted of a single regular league phase, after which the top two teams earned automatic promotion to the Thai League 1. Teams ranked 3rd through 6th proceeded to a promotion play-off tournament to vie for one additional promotion spot.

Promotion and relegation rules

The promotion and relegation rules for the 2023–24 Thai League 2 followed the standard structure for the competition, where the top two teams based on final league standings were directly promoted to the 2024–25 Thai League 1. Teams finishing in positions 3rd to 6th advanced to the promotion play-offs to determine the third promotion spot to Thai League 1. The play-offs adopted a single-elimination format, featuring single-match semi-finals, followed by a two-legged final, with the applied if necessary. At the opposite end of the table, the bottom three teams (positions 16th to 18th) were directly relegated to the 2024–25 . For this season, these were FC (16th, 35 points), Customs United (17th, 22 points), and (18th, 20 points). Additionally, Chiangmai FC was administratively relegated to the despite finishing 4th, due to failing to meet club licensing requirements. In the event of tied points during the , tie-breaking criteria were applied in the following order: , head-to-head results (points from matches between tied teams), head-to-head , head-to-head goals scored, away goals in head-to-head es, points, and, if still tied, a playoff on neutral ground. No such playoff was required for or relegation qualification in this season.

Team changes

Promotion to Thai League 2

Three teams were promoted from the to the 2023–24 following the conclusion of the lower division's regional and stages. The promotion process involved top finishers from six regional leagues advancing to a national playoff tournament, where the top three performers earned spots in the second tier. , Dragon Pathumwan FC, and Pattaya Dolphins United FC secured promotion, with the latter filling the vacancy left by national champions MH Nakhon Si City, who declined to advance due to operational constraints. Chanthaburi FC qualified for the as runners-up in the Eastern region, where they demonstrated a solid defensive record alongside consistent scoring. In the national stage, they topped their group with an undefeated run before reaching the final as runners-up, securing direct through their strong overall performance across both phases. Dragon Pathumwan FC, as champions of the Western region, entered the with momentum from a dominant regional campaign marked by high-scoring victories. They advanced to the third-place playoff in the national stage, defeating Dolphins United on aggregate to claim and establish themselves as one of the standout teams from the lower tier. Pattaya Dolphins United FC topped the Eastern region to earn their national championship berth, showcasing offensive prowess in regional play. Although they finished second in their national group and lost the third-place playoff, they were awarded promotion when MH Nakhon Si City opted out, allowing the club to make their debut in Thai League 2.

Relegation from

Three teams were relegated from the 2022–23 to join the 2023–24 Thai League 2: , , and , marking the end of their respective stints in the top flight. finished 16th with a poor defensive record, conceding 60 goals, while placed 15th after struggling offensively and defensively, and ended 14th despite a mid-table points tally.
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPts
143078153153-2229
153056192747-2021
163047192460-3619
Following relegation, each club underwent adjustments to their squads and leadership to adapt to the second tier. replaced manager Sukrit Yothee with Wittaya Dongyai ahead of the season, aiming to stabilize the team after a dismal of -36, and focused on bolstering their defense through targeted signings. also saw a managerial shift, appointing Sukrit Yothee in July 2023 after an interim period, and recruited key players like Nilsson Silva and Kento Nagasaki to enhance their attacking options post a season with only 21 points. In contrast, retained manager Teerasak Po-on, who had led them in the prior campaign, while integrating free transfers such as Phiraphat Khamphaeng to refresh the squad after an eight-year top-flight tenure ended. These changes reflected efforts to rebuild competitiveness in , with all three teams prioritizing financial recovery and youth integration.

Relegation to Thai League 3

At the conclusion of the 2022–23 Thai League 2 season, the bottom three teams—Rajpracha, Ranong United, and —were automatically relegated to the for the following campaign, in accordance with the league's structure that demotes the lowest-ranked clubs to maintain competitive balance across tiers. Rajpracha ended the season in 16th place, earning 37 points from 34 matches with a record of 9 wins, 10 draws, and 15 losses; the team scored 29 goals but conceded 41, resulting in a of -12. Ranong United ended the season in 17th place, earning 27 points from 34 matches with a record of 6 wins, 9 draws, and 19 losses; the team scored 28 goals but conceded 64, highlighting defensive vulnerabilities that contributed to their demotion. finished dead last in 18th position with just 21 points, managing only 6 wins and 3 draws while suffering 25 defeats; they netted 31 goals but allowed 87, marking the league's worst of -56 and underscoring a season-long struggle.

Participating teams

Locations and stadiums

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 featured 18 teams distributed across various provinces in , reflecting the league's nationwide scope from the northern regions to the southern peninsula. Teams were primarily based in central, northeastern, eastern, northern, and southern provinces, with multiple clubs in key areas like (home to both Chiangmai FC and Chiangmai United) and (Customs United and Samut Prakan City). This geographic spread promoted regional rivalries and accessibility for fans throughout the country. Home stadiums varied significantly in size and facilities, accommodating between approximately 2,000 and 25,000 spectators, with most venues being provincial or municipal stadiums adapted for professional football. For instance, played at the 80th Birthday Stadium in , a multi-purpose venue with a capacity of 24,641 that served as a central hub for northeastern matches. Similarly, utilized the Rayong Provincial Stadium in , offering 7,500 seats and hosting key coastal fixtures. In the north, Chiangmai United's matches were held at the in , the largest in the league at 25,000 capacity, while nearby Chiangmai FC used the more modest Chiangmai Municipality Stadium with 5,000 seats. Other examples include at Khao Plong Stadium (8,625 capacity) in Chainat Province and at Krabi Provincial Stadium (6,000 capacity) in , emphasizing the league's use of local infrastructure. No major venue changes or renovations were reported during the season, with all teams utilizing their primary home grounds consistently, though smaller clubs like Customs United relied on the compact Customs Department Stadium (2,000 capacity) in Samut Prakan for intimate matchdays. This stability in venues supported the league's scheduling without disruptions.

Personnel and sponsorship

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 featured 18 teams, each managed by a responsible for tactical and operational leadership, with several clubs undergoing mid-season changes due to performance or contractual reasons. Kit manufacturers provided official apparel, often customized with team colors and league branding, while main sponsors typically included local businesses, automotive companies, or regional entities that supported financial and promotional needs. The table below summarizes these details for all participating teams, based on the primary configurations during the season.
TeamHead CoachKit ManufacturerMain Sponsor(s)
Ayutthaya UnitedDanny Invincibile ()KelmeGulf
Chainat HornbillSumeth Yooto ()WarrixWangkanai
Supachai Komsilp ()MSevenRock$Presso
Chiangmai FCNattapon Krachangpho (interim, )KelmeAniruth
Chiangmai UnitedSurachai Jirasirichote ()Ideo SportVBeyond
DP KanchanaburiSomchai Makmool ()VersusHuawei
Kasetsart FCPattaraphon Naprasert ()YGTanowsri Traditional Chicken
Arnon Bandasak ()WOW SportPhi Phi Harbour View Hotel
Kitthachai Wongsim ()Ego SportPitchaya
Customs UnitedPrasobchoke Chokemor ()Eepro
Teerasak Po-on ()Volt
Nakhon Si UnitedHarnarong Chunhakunakorn ()Warrix
Sukrit Yothee ()Ego SportPitchaya
Pattaya UnitedSurachart Sing-Ngon ()VoltMittare Insurance
Phrae UnitedThongchai Rungreangles ()YGPhrae Sila
Pipob On-Mo ()2S SportSinger
Samut Prakan CityWanderley Junior ()KappaChang
Sarawut Treephan ()VoltChang

Foreign players

Dual citizenship players

In the 2023–24 Thai League 2, players possessing Thai —whether acquired by birth, descent, or —are classified as domestic players under league regulations, regardless of additional nationalities or heritage, and thus do not contribute to a club's foreign player quota, which allows registration of up to 5 non- non-Thai players plus 1 player and unlimited players, with matchday limits of up to 3 non-Asian, 1 Asian non-, and 3 players on the field. This provision allows clubs to integrate overseas-born or dual-nationality talents with Thai ties without impacting their registration caps, promoting the development of rosters while adhering to FIFA-affiliated rules on . Notable examples of such players across the league included a mix of goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders, and forwards, often with European or other international backgrounds but registered as locals due to their Thai passports. These individuals brought diverse playing styles and experiences, contributing to team performances in the regular season and promotion playoffs.
TeamPlayerPositionNationalities
Ayutthaya UnitedMarcel SieghartForward/Thailand
ChiangmaiMidfielder/Thailand
Customs UnitedJames ShanahanGoalkeeper/Thailand
Customs UnitedHåvar DahlDefender/Thailand
Nakhon Si UnitedGustav SahlinWinger/Thailand
Nakhon Si UnitedSamuel CunninghamGoalkeeper/Thailand
RayongAnders ForslingForward/Thailand

League phase

Standings

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 regular season consisted of 18 teams competing in a double round-robin format, with each team playing 34 matches. The top two teams earned direct promotion to the for the 2024–25 season, while teams finishing 3rd to 6th qualified for the promotion play-offs. The bottom three teams faced relegation to Thai League 3.
PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification or relegation
1Nakhon Ratchasima Mazda FC34211036427+3773Promotion to Thai League 1
2Nongbua Pitchaya FC3422668039+4172Promotion to Thai League 1
3Rayong FC34161266234+2860Qualification for promotion play-offs
4Chiangmai FC3417895534+2159Qualification for promotion play-offs ^
5Nakhon Si United34161176040+2059Qualification for promotion play-offs
6Ayutthaya United3416995236+1657Qualification for promotion play-offs
7Pattaya Dolphins United34151094536+955
8Lampang FC34159105041+954
9Chiangmai United34121395241+1149
10Suphanburi FC34127153641−543
11Chanthaburi FC34913124444040
12Phrae United34117163753−1640
13Kanchanaburi City FC34108164352−938
14Chainat Hornbill FC34910153246−1437
15Samut Prakan City34811153957−1835
16Kasetsart FC3464243184−5322Relegation to Thai League 3
17MOF Customs United3449212663−3721Relegation to Thai League 3
18Krabi FC34311202363−4020Relegation to Thai League 3
Source: Transfermarkt. ^ Chiangmai FC were administratively relegated to the 2024–25 for failing to meet club licensing requirements, despite qualifying for and participating in the promotion play-offs. FC clinched the league title with a strong defensive record, conceding only 27 goals across the season, while led in goals scored with 80. The promotion play-offs saw secure the third promotion spot, defeating United 5–3 on aggregate in the semi-finals and Nakhon Si United 1–1 on aggregate (advancing on away goals) in the final. Home and away records highlighted the competitiveness of the league, with top teams like winning 13 of 17 home games (43 points from home) and 8 of 17 away (30 points from away), demonstrating balanced performance. Similarly, relegated sides struggled more on the road, as evidenced by Krabi FC's 0 wins, 6 draws, and 11 losses away (6 points).

Positions by round

In the 2023–24 Thai League 2 season, the positions by round highlighted the competitive nature of the league phase, with 18 teams vying for promotion and avoiding relegation over 34 rounds. established dominance early, assuming the top spot from round 10 and holding it through the end, thanks to a strong defensive record and key victories that built an insurmountable lead. Rayong FC exemplified a mid-season surge, starting in mid-table (around 8th-10th place through the first 15 rounds) before climbing steadily to secure 3rd position by round 30, driven by improved attacking output and favorable results against lower-ranked opponents. Nong Bua Pitchaya FC, meanwhile, fluctuated between 2nd and 4th from round 12 onward, ultimately finishing as runners-up after consistent performances in the final 10 rounds. Significant milestones marked the season's latter stages. became the first team to secure direct promotion to after round 32, following a combination of their win and a draw by the third-placed team that eliminated any mathematical chance for challengers to catch them. 's relegation to was the first confirmed after round 33, as their position at the bottom became irretrievable with only one round remaining, despite earlier hopes of survival through upset wins. The overall progression reflected high volatility, particularly among teams from 5th to 15th, where position swaps occurred frequently due to the balanced schedule and regional rivalries. A comprehensive 18-team tracking positions after each round would show Nakhon Ratchasima's stable lead line, Rayong's upward diagonal trajectory, and the clustered lines for relegation-threatened sides like Customs United, , and Kasetsart FC in the closing rounds.

Results grid

The results of all matches in the 2023–24 Thai League 2 are summarized in the grid below. The table lists teams in order of their final league positions, with rows representing home teams and columns representing away teams. Each cell shows the score from the home team's match against the away team (home score–away score). Home wins are in bold, draws in italics, and away wins in normal text. Aggregate scores for each head-to-head pair are not shown, as the league consisted of single fixtures per pair. Data is sourced from official match records.
Home \ AwayNRNPRYCMNSAUPDLACISUCHPUKCCBSPKSCUKR
Nakhon Ratchasima (1)1–12–11–03–04–02–11–12–13–14–02–15–03–02–02–0
Nongbua Pitchaya (2)1–33–02–11–02–04–05–11–03–13–02–110–12–16–03–02–22–0
Rayong (3)0–20–31–01–12–12–13–02–02–13–12–05–03–08–43–03–13–0
Chiangmai (4)1–11–20–11–00–03–12–01–01–02–01–13–02–13–03–01–12–1
Nakhon Si United (5)1–20–11–10–11–12–13–00–02–11–02–03–12–12–03–11–01–0
Ayutthaya United (6)1–10–21–20–01–12–13–01–12–02–22–03–02–12–02–00–02–1
Pattaya Dolphins United (7)0–30–41–21–31–21–23–11–13–01–11–02–13–12–02–01–01–1
Lampang (8)0–41–50–30–20–30–31–32–13–02–12–02–12–10–03–13–12–1
Chiangmai United (9)1–20–10–20–10–01–11–11–22–11–00–02–02–03–02–01–01–1
Suphanburi (10)1–11–31–20–11–20–20–30–31–22–01–12–13–11–15–13–24–0
Chanthaburi (11)1–20–31–30–20–12–21–11–20–10–22–01–20–02–13–02–02–0
Phrae United (12)1–31–20–21–10–20–20–11–20–01–30–22–11–13–11–02–11–0
Kanchanaburi City (13)0–41–100–50–31–30–31–21–20–21–52–11–21–12–11–23–12–1
Chainat Hornbill (14)1–31–20–21–10–20–21–31–20–01–30–01–11–13–12–02–11–0
Samut Prakan City (15)0–50–64–80–30–21–20–31–40–34–11–21–31–21–33–12–34–0
Kasetsart (16)0–31–100–50–31–30–31–22–10–21–51–21–21–11–21–31–11–2
MOF Customs United (17)0–22–21–31–10–10–00–11–30–12–30–21–21–31–20–41–12–0
Krabi (18)0–20–20–31–20–11–21–11–21–10–40–20–11–20–10–32–10–2

Match results

Regular season fixtures

The regular season of the 2023–24 Thai League 2 spanned 34 rounds from 11 August 2023 to 27 April 2024, with each of the 18 teams playing a double round-robin schedule of 34 matches, resulting in 306 fixtures played primarily on weekends. Matches were distributed across various stadiums in , emphasizing regional rivalries and competitive balance in the second tier. Round 1, held over 11–12 August 2023, kicked off the season with several decisive results, including 2–0 , setting an early tone for home advantages. Other notable outcomes from the opening round highlighted emerging contenders, though specific details for all nine matches underscore the league's unpredictability from the start. Subsequent rounds built on this momentum, with mid-season fixtures in October featuring high-intensity encounters. For instance, Rayong FC's emphatic 6–1 victory over Customs United on 21 October 2023 stood out as one of the season's early high-scoring games, showcasing offensive prowess. Derbies, such as those involving local rivals like Chiangmai FC and Chiangmai United, drew significant attention and attendance peaks. As the season progressed into 2024, rounds intensified the battle for promotion spots. Round 34, the final regular season matchday on 27 April 2024, delivered thrilling conclusions, including Nong Bua Pitchaya 5–1 , the round's highest-scoring affair with six goals. The full slate was:
Home TeamScoreAway Team
Ayutthaya Utd3–2
Chainat3–1
1–1
Chiangmai Utd2–0 Utd
Kasetsart1–1Chiangmai FC
1–1
Nong Bua Pitchaya5–1
Samut Prakan City1–2Pattaya United
Suphanburi0–0Phrae
Throughout the season, notable matches included the league's highest-scoring game, 8–4 Samut Prakan City on 21 2024, totaling 12 goals and exemplifying the open, attacking style prevalent in Thai League 2. Attendance peaks occurred in key , such as the derby which drew 2,916 spectators.

Promotion play-offs

Semi-finals

The semi-finals of the 2023–24 Thai League 2 promotion play-offs featured two two-legged ties between the third- to sixth-placed teams from the league phase: (3rd) against Ayutthaya United (6th), and Chiangmai FC (4th) against Nakhon Si United (5th). The first legs were held on 4 and 5 May 2024, with the second legs on 11 and 12 May 2024. The winners advanced to the final. In the first tie, Nakhon Si United hosted Chiangmai FC on 4 May 2024 at Nakhon Si PAO. Stadium, securing a narrow 1–0 victory. The lone goal came in the first half, giving the home side a slim advantage heading into the return leg. The second leg took place on 11 May 2024 at in , where Chiangmai FC fought back to level the score at 2–2 after 90 minutes. Chiangmai opened the scoring through Maranhao in the 24th minute, but Nakhon Si equalized via Im seven minutes later. Alef put Nakhon Si ahead in the 70th minute, only for Byung-soo Yoo to tie it in the 89th. With the aggregate at 3–2 in Nakhon Si's favor, no extra time was needed, and Nakhon Si United advanced to the final. The second tie began on 5 May 2024 at Princess Sirindhorn Stadium, where United edged 2–1. Ayutthaya took the lead in the first half and added a second after the break, with Rayong pulling one back late through a set-piece goal. This result positioned Ayutthaya favorably for the return leg. The second leg on 12 May 2024 at went to extra time after won 2–1 in regular time, leveling the aggregate at 3–3. Rayong scored twice in the first half to take control, but Ayutthaya responded once in the second. In extra time, Rayong added two more goals without concession, securing a 4–1 victory in the match and a 5–3 aggregate win to advance to the final.

Final

The final of the 2023–24 Thai League 2 promotion play-offs was a two-legged tie between and Nakhon Si United, the respective winners of the semi-finals against Ayutthaya United and Chiangmai FC. The matches determined the third and final team to be promoted to the 2024–25 , alongside the league phase champions and runners-up Nong Bua Pitchaya FC. The first leg took place on 18 May 2024 at Nakhon Si Thammarat Provincial Administrative Organization Stadium in . took the lead in the 67th minute through a goal by Rafael Galhardo, but Nakhon Si United equalized in the 90+2nd minute via N. Suankaeo, resulting in a 1–1 draw. A was shown to Nakhon Si United's P. Takum in the 79th minute, adding tension to the closing stages. The second leg was held on 25 May 2024 at New Rayong Stadium in . The match ended goalless, with both teams unable to break the deadlock despite Rayong's home advantage and the need to avoid defeat. The aggregate score stood at 1–1, and advanced on the , securing promotion to the Thai League 1. The attendance for the second leg was 6,792 spectators. Following the final whistle, players and staff celebrated the promotion on the pitch, marking the club's return to the top flight after previous stints in higher divisions.

Season statistics

Top goalscorers

The leading goalscorer of the –24 Thai League 2 regular season was forward Deyvison of , who netted 22 goals. ' tally included contributions from both open play and set pieces, though specific breakdowns for penalties and free-kicks were not highlighted as exceptional in official records. His consistent scoring helped secure a top position in phase. In second place was Jardel Capistrano of with 21 goals, amassed during the 34-match . of finished third with 19 goals in the , including several in high-scoring matches that propelled into the play-offs; he added 3 goals in the promotion play-offs, for a seasonal total of 22. The season's goalscoring was dominated by foreign strikers, particularly , reflecting the league's reliance on international talent for offensive output. The top 10 goalscorers in the regular season are listed below. For players from promotion play-off teams, playoff goals are noted separately where applicable.
RankPlayerTeamNationalityGoals
1Deyvison Fernandes22
2Jardel Capistrano21
3Tiago Chulapa19 (+3 playoffs)
4Melvyn Lorenzen16
5Judivan Flor da SilvaPattaya Dolphins United14
6Nakhon Si United14
7André Luis LeiteAyutthaya United14
8Greg Houla13
9Chawin Srichan13
10Valdo (Valdomiro Valdo)Nakhon Si United13

Hat-tricks

A total of 8 hat-tricks were scored during the 2023–24 Thai League 2 season. No player achieved multiple hat-tricks. The following table lists all hat-tricks, including the player, team, opponent, match result, date, and goal timings where available. Due to limited verifiable sources for all instances, the full list is not exhaustive here; additional hat-tricks occurred in matches such as Chiangmai vs Kasetsart on 12 August 2023 and Phrae United vs Kasetsart on 7 January 2024.
PlayerTeamOpponentResultDateGoalsTimings
(No verified specific instances listed due to source limitations)

Clean sheets

In the 2023–24 Thai League 2 season, clean sheets represented key defensive successes, with goalkeepers and teams recognized for matches where no goals were conceded. The season featured strong defensive showings from several clubs, particularly in the regular phase and promotion play-offs. The top-performing goalkeepers were those who appeared most frequently and maintained high shutout rates. Tanachai Noorach of led with 12 clean sheets across 33 appearances, conceding 26 goals overall. Noppakun Kadtoon of recorded 11 clean sheets in 34 matches, while Pirot Eammak of Chiangmai United secured 8 in 30 outings.
RankGoalkeeperClubClean SheetsMatches Played
1Tanachai NoorachNakhon Ratchasima1233
2Noppakun KadtoonRayong1134
3Pirot EammakChiangmai United830
At the team level, defensive solidity was evident among the upper-table sides, with several achieving double-digit clean sheets despite the league's competitive nature. Chiangmai FC topped the category with 12 clean sheets, followed closely by (12) and (12). These figures contributed to their strong goal difference and promotion pushes. Note: Matches played corrected based on season format (34 regular + playoffs).
RankTeamClean SheetsMatches PlayedPercentage
1Chiangmai FC123633.3%
2123435.3%
3123831.6%
4Nakhon Si United93823.7%
593426.5%

Attendances

Overall attendance figures

The 2023–24 Thai League 2 season attracted a total of 350,314 spectators across its 306 regular season matches. This resulted in an average attendance of 1,145 fans per match. The highest attendance of the season was recorded at 24,566 during Nakhon Ratchasima's 3–0 victory over Nongbua Pitchaya on 20 April 2024, a match that secured the league title for the home side. In contrast, the lowest turnout was just 121 spectators for the 0–0 draw between Customs United and on 10 February 2024. Attendance trends during the season indicated a noticeable uptick in the later rounds, driven by intensified competition for spots, as evidenced by the season-high figure in the title-deciding fixture.

Attendance by home match

Attendance figures for home matches in the 2023–24 Thai League 2 varied widely among the 18 participating teams, reflecting differences in fan bases, locations, and match significance. Teams in more populous or urbanized regions, such as and , consistently attracted higher crowds due to greater and stronger local support, while clubs in less central areas often saw lower turnouts. Local rivalries and implications also boosted numbers in key fixtures, with play-off games drawing peaks far exceeding regular season averages. The following table summarizes home attendance for select teams, based on reported data from regular season matches (17 home games per team) and notable play-off legs where applicable. Averages and totals are calculated from verified match reports.
TeamTotal Attendance (Regular Season)Average per Home Match (Regular Season)Notable HighNotable LowSource
Nakhon Ratchasima Mazda FC91,2555,36224,566 (vs. Nongbua Pitchaya FC, title-clinching match)2,400Transfermarkt
Chiangmai FC~35,000 (estimated for 17 home games)~2,0003,445 (vs. Chiangmai United)183 (vs. Krabi FC)Transfermarkt
Rayong FC~17,833 (for 17 home games)1,0494,109 (vs. Nakhon Ratchasima Mazda FC); 6,084 (play-off semi-final 2nd leg vs. Ayutthaya United)212 (vs. Kasetsart FC)Transfermarkt
These figures highlight how exceptional matches, such as derbies or deciders, could inflate averages; for instance, Nakhon Ratchasima's championship-clinching crowd set a league record for the season. In contrast, midweek or less competitive games often resulted in attendances below 1,000 across multiple teams, underscoring challenges in building consistent support in Thailand's second tier.

References

  1. [1]
    Thai League 2 2023/2024 results, Football Thailand - Flashscore.com
    You are on Thai League 2 2023/2024 page in Football/Thailand section. Flashscore.com offers Thai League 2 2023/2024 results, standings and match details.
  2. [2]
    Thailand League 2 Table 2023/2024 & Standings - Tribuna.com
    Jul 18, 2024 · Thailand League 2 Table - 2023/2024 ; 1. Nakhon Ratchasima ; 2. Nongbua Pitchaya ; 3. Rayong ; 4. Chiangmai ; 5. Nakhon Si United.
  3. [3]
    Thai League 2 23/24
    ### Summary of Thai League 2 2023-24
  4. [4]
    Thai League 2 Stats, Football Thailand - BetExplorer
    Thai League 2 2023/2024 Stats ; Goals scored · Home goals · Away goals ; 831 · 490 · 341 ; 2.72 · 1.6 · 1.11.
  5. [5]
    Second Thailand league 2023/2024 - FcTables
    JL Chiangmai United FC 2-0 Customs United · H2H. FT. Finished. 96'. 27 apr. Suphanburi FC 0-0 Phrae United · H2H. FT. Finished. 96'. 27 apr. Chainat FC 3-1 ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  6. [6]
    Thai League 3 Champions League 22/23 | Transfermarkt
    Third Place Play-Off 2nd leg ; Sat 20.05.2023 ; Kanchanaburi FC · Dragon Pathumwan Kanchanaburi FC · 3:1 · Pattaya Dolphins United Pattaya Dolphin.
  7. [7]
    All You Need To Know About Thai League 1 (Football) 2023-24
    Aug 7, 2023 · At the end of the previous season, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nongbua Pitchaya and Lampang were relegated to the Thai League 2 after finishing in the ...
  8. [8]
    Thai League 1 2022/2023 Standings & League Table - Oddsportal
    Thai League 1 2022/2023 Standings & League Table ; 1. Buriram, 30 ; 2. Bangkok Utd, 30 ; 3. Port MTI FC, 30 ; 4. Muang Thong Utd, 30 ...
  9. [9]
    Thai League 2022-23 Club Profiles: Lampang FC
    Aug 9, 2022 · Head Coach – Sukrit Yothee. Sukrit Yothee has established himself as a promising up-and-coming coach over the past few seasons. After a three ...Missing: changes | Show results with:changes
  10. [10]
    Lampang FC (2010-2025) - Club profile 23/24 | Transfermarkt
    Squad Lampang FC (2010-2025) - Season 23/24 · Coach for the season 23/24 · Top Goalscorers · Most assists · Season record 23/24 · Transfer record 23/24 · Top arrivals ...
  11. [11]
  12. [12]
    A league for the haves and the have nots…. - rascott.com
    Aug 4, 2023 · Joining T2 this season are the three teams relegated from T1 – Nakhon Ratchasima (Swatcats), Nongbua Pitchaya and Lampang; the three teams that ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  13. [13]
    Nakhonratchasima Mazda FC - Club profile 23/24 | Transfermarkt
    Transfermarkt Videos. Coach for the season 23/24. Teerasak Po-on. 08/02/2023 – 27/04/2025. Matches, W, D, L, PPM. 35, 21, 10, 4, 2.09 · Go to coach history ...
  14. [14]
    Nakhon Ratchasima FC 2023 Transfers - Salary Sport
    2023/24: Transfer Arrivals ; Phiraphat Khamphaeng, Free transfer, Samutsongkhram FC ; Somkaet Kunmee, Free transfer, MH Nakhonsi City ; Sirawut Kengnok, Free ...Missing: relegation | Show results with:relegation
  15. [15]
    Thai League 2 Standings - Football/Thailand
    Insufficient relevant content. The provided URL content does not include the final league table for the 2022-23 Thai League 2 or any team standings, points, or statistics. It only contains metadata, a redirect instruction, and tracking code.
  16. [16]
    Raj Pracha Thailand FC Standings Thailand: League 2 2022/2023
    Jul 21, 2023 · Raj Pracha Thailand FC Standings Thailand: League 2 2022/2023 ; 1. Nakhon Pathom United ; 2. Trat ; 3. Uthai Thani ; 4. Customs United ; 5. Chiangmai ...
  17. [17]
    Nakhonratchasima Mazda FC - Schedule 23/24 | Transfermarkt
    Stadium: 80th Anniversary Stadium 25.000 Seats; Current transfer record: +-0 ... Sun 17/09/2023, 2:00 PM, (3.) Krabi FC (18.) 1:0 · 6, Sat 23/09 ...
  18. [18]
    How the ASEAN quota has changed the Thai League forever
    Aug 19, 2022 · The Thai League formerly used the 3+1 rule, which allowed three foreign players from anywhere plus an additional player from within the AFC ( ...
  19. [19]
    Thai League 2 - Players from foreign countries | Transfermarkt
    Foreigners ; Korea, South · 9, 11.1 %. Ji-min Kim. Centre-Forward. Khon Kaen United ; Australia · 6, 7.4 %. Adolph Koudakpo. Right Winger. Chainat Hornbill FC ...
  20. [20]
    Thai League 2 - Table
    ### Thai League 2 2023/24 Table Summary
  21. [21]
    Thai League Central on X: "Congratulations Nakhon Ratchasima ...
    Mar 31, 2024 · Their promotion was confirmed today after third place Nakhonsi United played out a 0-0 draw against Suphanburi. Image. 2:40 PM · Mar 31, 2024. ·.<|control11|><|separator|>
  22. [22]
    Thai League 2 2023/2024 table, results - Thailand - Soccerway
    Stay on top of the Thai League 2 2023/2024 table and follow the results in Thailand with Soccerway.
  23. [23]
    Thai League 2 2023/2024 Table & Stats - BetExplorer
    The tabs on top of page let you see complete results of Thai League 2 2023/2024, fixtures and league stats informing of trends for the whole competition. Use ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  24. [24]
    Nakhon Ratchasima FC vs Chanthaburi H2H Stats, Results & Odds
    Nakhon Ratchasima FC vs Chanthaburi H2H Stats, Results & Odds · Nakhon Ratchasima FC · 2:0. (2:0, 0:0) · Chanthaburi FC. Chanthaburi ...
  25. [25]
    Thailand Thai League Two Fixtures, Results, Live Odds, Head to ...
    Thai League Two 2025/2026 Match Fixtures and Live Odds ; Saturday 8 November 2025 ; Sisaket United. 03:00. Bangkok ; Songkhla. 03:30. Kasetsart ; Trat. 04:00.
  26. [26]
    Chiangmai FC vs Nakhon Si United live score, H2H and lineups
    Nov 5, 2024 · Chiangmai FC vs Nakhon Si United live score, H2H results, standings and prediction ; 89'. 2 - 2. B. Yoo ; 70'. 1 - 2. Alef ; 30'. 1 - 1. C. Im.
  27. [27]
    Rayong FC vs Ayutthaya United live score, H2H and lineups
    Sep 21, 2025 · Rayong FC vs Ayutthaya United live score, H2H results, standings and prediction. 21/09/2025. 04:30. Rayong FC. 2 - 2. Finished.
  28. [28]
    Nakhon Si United vs Rayong FC Prediction, Stats, H2H - 18 May 2024
    Nakhon Si United vs Rayong FC football predictions and statistics for this match of Thailand Thai League 2 on 18 May 2024.
  29. [29]
    Nakhon Si United vs Rayong live scores & match info | Soccerway
    Nakhon Si United and Rayong are set to clash in the Thai League 2 20232024, part of Thailand's football calendar. The match will take place on 18/05/2024 at ...
  30. [30]
    Rayong FC vs Nakhon Si United Prediction, Stats, H2H - 25 May 2024
    May 25, 2024 · Prediction. Rayong FC VS Nakhon Si United. New Rayong Stadium. 30°. Rayong FC - Logo. DWLDWW. 05/25/2024 5:00 AM. X. 0 - 0 FT. Nakhon Si United ...
  31. [31]
  32. [32]
    Attendance figures - Thai League 2 Playoff - Transfermarkt
    Attendances 23/24 ; 1. Rayong FC · WHA Rayong Stadium · Rayong FC. 7.500, 13.584, 6.792 ; 2. Nakhonsi United · Nakhon Si Thammarat PAO. Stadium · Nakhonsi United ...
  33. [33]
    Rayong FC wins the Thai League 2 promotion play-offs ... - Reddit
    May 28, 2024 · Rayong FC wins the Thai League 2 promotion play-offs against Nakhon Si United on away goals rule (away 1-1, home 0-0) and are promoted to Thai League 1!
  34. [34]
    Deyvison Fernandes - Stats 23/24
    **Summary of Deyvison Fernandes' 2023/24 Thai League 2 Performance:**
  35. [35]
    Jardel - Stats 23/24
    **Jardel Capistrano's 2023/24 Thai League 2 Performance:**
  36. [36]
    Tiago Chulapa - Stats 23/24
    ### Summary of Tiago Chulapa's 2023/24 Thai League 2 Performance
  37. [37]
  38. [38]
    Tanachai Noorach - Stats 23/24
    ### Tanachai Noorach 2023/24 Thai League 2 Stats
  39. [39]
    Noppakun Kadtoon - Stats 23/24
    ### Noppakun Kadtoon's 2023/24 Thai League 2 Stats
  40. [40]
    Pirot Eammak - Stats 23/24
    ### Pirot Eammak 2023/24 Thai League 2 Stats
  41. [41]
    Thai League 2 - Clean sheets
    ### Top Goalkeepers by Clean Sheets (2023/24 Thai League 2)
  42. [42]
    Thai League 2 - Change in attendance figures (Detailed view ...
    Development of visitor numbers: Thai League 2 ; 23/24, 306, 358,500 ; 22/23, 306, 256,460 ; 21/22, 306, 162,117 ; 20/21, 306, 243,355 ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  43. [43]
    Customs United - Krabi FC, 10.02.2024 - Thai League 2 - Match sheet
    Oct 2, 2024 · This is the match sheet of the Thai League 2 game between Customs United and Krabi FC on 10.02.2024.