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Catupiry

Catupiry is a trademarked brand of soft, processed cream cheese characterized by its smooth, spreadable texture and mild, creamy flavor with low acidity. Developed in 1911 in the state of by Italian immigrants Mário and Isaíra Silvestrini, it draws its name from the Tupi-Guarani word meaning "excellent," reflecting its high quality and appeal. The cheese originated from a family recipe in the of Lambari, where the Silvestrinis began producing it as an artisanal product before it evolved into a national staple. Over the decades, Catupiry has become synonymous with requeijão cremoso, a category of creamy cheese in gastronomy, and is now manufactured on a large scale by Laticínios Catupiry, managed by descendants of the founders with an annual turnover of approximately R$600 million (as of 2023), while maintaining its traditional mild profile. Production involves warming fresh cow's milk and blending it with , , , and starter cultures to achieve its signature smooth, spreadable consistency that melts easily during cooking. In , Catupiry is versatile and ubiquitous, often used as a on toasts, crackers, and , or as a filling and topping for dishes like pizzas, coxinhas, pães de queijo, pastéis, and creamy sauces for or . Its popularity extends beyond , with international availability, and variants like Catupiry Light offer reduced fat and calories for health-conscious consumers. As a , it represents the fusion of traditions with influences, contributing to the country's rich culinary heritage.

History

Origins

Catupiry was founded in November 1911 in the town of Lambari, , by immigrants Mário Silvestrini and his wife Isaíra Silvestrini, who adapted a family recipe for soft cheese to create this creamy product. The couple, hailing from , drew on traditional European cheese-making knowledge to develop the initial formula using locally available cow's , blending techniques with ingredients to produce a spreadable, mild-flavored cheese suitable for the regional market. Initial production took place in a small artisanal factory in Lambari, a in , where the cheese was handmade through manual processes that involved warming fresh milk and incorporating cream and salt to achieve its signature smooth texture. The output was limited, with the cheese wrapped in and packed into round wooden boxes for preservation and transport, reflecting the rudimentary methods of the era. Distribution began locally within , primarily through small-scale sales to nearby communities and stores, capitalizing on the region's traditions. The name "Catupiry" was chosen by the Silvestrinis from the Tupi-Guarani , where it means "excellent" or "the best," intended to convey the high quality and premium nature of their creation. Early operations faced challenges such as the labor-intensive manual production, which restricted output, and reliance on local distribution networks in a remote area, making difficult without . Despite these hurdles, the artisanal approach ensured the cheese's fresh, creamy consistency that quickly gained favor among locals.

Expansion and milestones

Catupiry quickly gained recognition for its innovative soft cheese product. In 1922, the Catupiry won a at the International Food Expo in , marking an early milestone in quality acknowledgment and boosting its reputation nationwide. To facilitate broader distribution across , the company relocated its headquarters to in 1949, shifting production from to a more central location that supported expanded operations and logistics. By 1973, Catupiry achieved official recognition as the "Brazilian " in the International Cheese Dictionary Les Fromages, cementing its status as a national culinary staple and reflecting its widespread adoption. In 1999, the brand was recognized as a registered trademark by the National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI). The brand continued to innovate in the late 20th century with the introduction of spreadable cheese in plastic cups in 1985, offering a more convenient packaging option for consumers and diversifying beyond traditional wooden boxes. In 1990, Catupiry launched its food service product line, targeting restaurants and commercial kitchens to meet growing demand in the hospitality sector. In 2015, Catupiry launched its pastries line, including tartlets, empanadas, and quiches. The brand expanded its portfolio in 2018 with mini croquetes, cheese rolls, pasta, and sliced cheese. In 2019, it introduced artisan pizzas in the frozen segment. Reaching its centenary in 2011, Catupiry celebrated over a century of operation with special packaging updates and marketing campaigns that highlighted its enduring legacy in food culture.

Product Characteristics

Composition and production

Catupiry is a processed soft cheese primarily made from pasteurized cow's , , derived from acidified with , , stabilizers such as , hexametaphosphate de sódio, and fosfato trissódico, and preservative . The use of high-grade raw materials, including fresh from selected suppliers, ensures a consistent base for its mild profile. The production process begins with of the cow's to eliminate pathogens, followed by inoculation with cultures to initiate and acidification. The is acidified through by cultures, leading to natural into curds, which are then gently stirred and heated to expel . The resulting curd mass is blended with to achieve a spreadable consistency, after which the mixture undergoes a second for safety and is homogenized before . This method, refined since its artisanal origins in 1911, incorporates rigorous laboratory monitoring and industrial controls to maintain quality and uniformity. Key characteristics of Catupiry include its silky, dense texture akin to , a pale, whitish appearance from the cream integration, and a slightly sweet, buttery taste with low acidity that makes it appealing, particularly to children. The low-acidity profile, achieved through controlled , results in a mild, milky flavor without . Originally packaged in round wooden boxes to preserve freshness and evoke artisanal heritage, modern production adheres to strict standards of and material selection for safety and shelf stability.

Varieties and packaging

Catupiry offers a diverse range of products centered on its signature soft cheese, with the original formulation maintaining its creamy texture since its inception in , traditionally packaged in 250g round wooden boxes that evoke the brand's artisanal heritage. In 1985, the brand introduced spreadable versions in convenient plastic cups, marking a shift toward modern retail formats while preserving the iconic round shape for easy spreading on bread or use in recipes; these are available in 200g or 220g sizes for everyday consumption. The product line has expanded to include sliced cheeses, such as processed cheddar varieties in 160g packs, launched to provide quick melting options for sandwiches and snacks, alongside traditional slices like mussarela and in 150g to 400g trays with loose, non-stick slices. Innovations in ready-to-eat formats include a 2015 line of frozen pastries, such as quiches, mini tarts, and empanadas filled with Catupiry cream, packaged in 420g or 440g boxes containing 4 units for quick preparation in food service or home use. In 2019, Catupiry launched artisan pizzas in flavors like with Catupiry or , featuring handmade dough and the brand's cheese as a topping, sold frozen in supermarket-ready packs priced around R$24.90 to R$28.90. For professional applications, a dedicated food service line emerged in the 1990s, offering larger portions like 1.5kg tubes or 3.6kg buckets of original , alongside flavored variants such as alho-poró, four cheeses, or in 1.1kg bisnagas, optimized for baking without losing creaminess and suited for restaurant fillings or toppings. As of 2025, the line includes lactose-free and gluten-free options, along with expanded frozen foods like empadas, puff pastries, and lasagnas. Packaging has evolved from the symbolic wooden boxes—now limited to special editions—to practical options, including tubes for squeezing, buckets for bulk, and blister packs for slices, all retaining the brand's distinctive to symbolize amid contemporary convenience.

Culinary Uses

As a spread and ingredient

Catupiry, a creamy requeijão-style cheese, is commonly on toasts, crackers, , and bread buns, making it a popular choice for and casual snacks in households. Its soft, texture allows for easy application, enhancing simple meals with its mild, subtle flavor. The cheese's low acidity contributes to its broad appeal, particularly for children and individuals who prefer gentle, non-tangy tastes, while its smooth melting properties ensure it incorporates seamlessly into sauces, adding creaminess to stews without altering the dish's balance. This versatility stems from its composition, which includes milk cream and results in a stable during heating. As a household staple, Catupiry facilitates quick meal preparation, often featured in sandwiches or paired with fresh fruits for a light, everyday option that combines savory creaminess with natural sweetness. In recipes, it serves as an effective substitute for or , offering a distinctly mildness that maintains creaminess while imparting a softer, less tangy profile.

Signature dishes

Catupiry plays a pivotal role in Brazilian culture, most notably as the essential topping in the "frango com catupiry" pizza, which combines shredded chicken with streaks of the creamy cheese for a rich, melty finish. This favorite emerged during Brazil's pizza boom in the , when the cheese's versatility helped popularize innovative toppings beyond traditional styles. Among savory main courses, stands out as a comforting baked , where seasoned shredded is simmered in a sauce and topped with generous amounts of Catupiry before baking to create a luscious, cohesive dish. Similarly, with Catupiry features sautéed layered with the cheese and baked until bubbly, offering a seafood-centric option that highlights the cheese's ability to bind and enrich flavors. The empadão de , a flaky , frequently includes Catupiry mixed into the filling of shredded , , and cream, resulting in a moist, indulgent interior. Catupiry also enhances regional staples like baião de dois, a Northeastern rice and dish, where it is stirred in toward the end of cooking to impart extra creaminess without overpowering the simple ingredients. In street food applications, it serves as a key component in fillings, often paired with or meat for a , gooey contrast against the crispy . In these preparations, Catupiry is typically dolloped or layered atop proteins and baked, allowing it to melt and integrate seamlessly, while its spreadable texture adds moisture to dough-based or stewed elements.

Cultural Impact

In Brazilian cuisine

In Brazilian food culture, serves as a symbol of comfort and , blending dairy influences with and local staples to evoke familial gatherings and everyday indulgence. Its name, derived from the Tupi-Guarani word meaning "excellent," underscores its status as a cherished element of national identity, often enhancing dishes like , , or modern fusions with its creamy richness. A popular example is the pizza topping frango com Catupiry, which combines shredded with the spread for a savory, melty finish. From its beginnings as an artisanal requeijão cremoso, Catupiry evolved into a mass-produced essential by the mid-20th century, adapting to modern demands with variants that support innovative . This progression has extended its use beyond applications to desserts, such as fruit-topped tarts that pair its mild tang with sweet elements like or blueberries. Today, Catupiry is ubiquitous in supermarkets and restaurants, reflecting its deep embedding in daily culinary life despite remaining a . In casual , "catupiry" is often used generically to refer to similar creamy cheeses, highlighting its cultural permeation.

Brand legacy and recognition

Catupiry's was formally in 1999 by the National Institute of (INPI), marking the official recognition of the brand after decades during which the term had been used generically to describe creamy in . This registration helped solidify its exclusivity, particularly for the "requeijão cremoso" category, allowing the company to protect its innovation in the dairy market. Efforts to maintain this exclusivity continue, positioning Catupiry as the originator of the product type rather than a mere descriptor. As the leading brand in Brazil's soft cheese and requeijão cremoso segment, Catupiry holds a dominant market position, with its Original variant commanding the top share in culinary applications and overall category leadership. The company began international exports in 2005 to demanding markets like the and , expanding further in the to include South American countries such as and , where exports represent a growing portion of its business. Beyond its early 1922 gold medal at the International Food Expo in , Catupiry has received modern honors affirming its cultural significance, including designation as part of Brazil's gastronomic heritage for inventing the creamy and embedding it in national cuisine. In 2011, the brand celebrated its centenary with tributes highlighting its enduring impact, reinforcing its status as a symbol of quality and tradition. As of 2025, it remains family-owned across generations, continuing to feature in Brazilian media and food festivals. Rooted in immigrant , Catupiry was founded in by couple Mário and Isaíra Silvestrini in , transforming a family recipe into a commercial success that exemplifies early 20th-century innovation by newcomers. The company remained family-owned, passed down to Silvestrini heirs across six families, even as it underwent corporate expansions like new factories and product lines, without major shifts to external ownership. This legacy has elevated Catupiry to a , frequently featured in Brazilian media such as telenovelas and music, as well as at food festivals celebrating its role in the nation's affective and gastronomic identity.

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