Death Defying Acts
Death Defying Acts is a 2007 supernatural romance film directed by Gillian Armstrong.[1] The story is set in 1926 during Harry Houdini's tour of Britain, where the famed illusionist offers a substantial cash reward to any psychic who can accurately reveal the last words of his late mother.[2] Starring Guy Pearce as Houdini, Catherine Zeta-Jones as the enigmatic psychic Mary McGarvie, and Saoirse Ronan as Mary's young daughter Benji, the film explores themes of deception, skepticism, and forbidden romance as Houdini becomes entangled with the con artist and her child.[1] The narrative unfolds primarily from Benji's perspective, highlighting the impoverished yet resourceful lives of Mary and her daughter as they navigate the competitive world of spiritualists seeking Houdini's prize.[1] Armstrong, known for her work on films like Little Women (1994), infuses the production with a period-accurate depiction of early 20th-century Edinburgh, blending historical elements with supernatural intrigue.[2] Released internationally, including a premiere at the 2007 Toronto International Film Festival, the movie received mixed reviews, praised for its atmospheric visuals but critiqued for uneven pacing and performances.[3] Critically, Death Defying Acts holds a 42% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 38 reviews, with the consensus noting it as "pretty but dull" compared to contemporaries like The Prestige.[2] On IMDb, it scores 5.8 out of 10 from over 10,000 user ratings, reflecting a divide between those appreciating its romantic fantasy and others finding the plot contrived.[1] Despite modest box office success, the film remains notable for its portrayal of Houdini's real-life crusade against fraudulent mediums and for showcasing emerging talent like Ronan in an early role.[3]Overview
Plot summary
In 1926 Edinburgh, Scotland, widowed spiritualist Mary McGarvie and her 11-year-old daughter Benji eke out a living by performing fraudulent seances in dingy vaudeville halls, preying on the grief of their audience members with elaborate tricks and illusions.[4][5] The duo learns from a newsreel that renowned escapologist Harry Houdini is arriving for a series of performances and has announced a $10,000 reward for any medium able to contact his late mother, Cecilia Weiss, and reveal the exact words she whispered to him on her deathbed 13 years earlier—a challenge rooted in Houdini's real-life quest to debunk spiritualists while secretly yearning for proof of the afterlife.[2][4] Motivated by the prize money's potential to change their impoverished lives, Mary and Benji devise a plan to infiltrate Houdini's world and extract the information. Benji sneaks backstage during Houdini's sold-out show, where he dazzles crowds with death-defying escapes like the underwater torture cell, and encounters Houdini and his skeptical manager, Mr. Sugarman. Mary is summoned to demonstrate her "gifts," and though Sugarman suspects fraud, Houdini—struck by Mary's charisma and vulnerability—is captivated and invites the pair to stay in a lavish hotel suite adjoining his own, giving them access to attempt the contact.[4][5] As Mary searches for clues, including attempting to unlock a chest containing Houdini's private mementos of his mother, a romantic tension simmers between her and Houdini; they bond over shared secrets of illusion, with Houdini revealing the mechanics of his straitjacket and submerged escapes, while Mary confides in her deceptions. Their flirtation escalates into a passionate affair, complicating Mary's con as genuine emotions surface. Benji, feeling increasingly isolated amid her mother's preoccupation, experiences vivid nightmares of Houdini's perilous acts.[6][5] Sugarman, wary of the women, discloses to Mary Houdini's deep guilt for being absent during his mother's final moments due to his touring career. Determined to succeed, Mary dons a dress replicating Cecilia's and stages an elaborate seance in Houdini's suite, illuminated by candlelight and accompanied by eerie music. Benji, feigning possession, suddenly channels the spirit in Yiddish, reciting the Kaddish mourning prayer and addressing Houdini by his birth name, Ehrich Weiss, before conveying a message of forgiveness and love that resonates with his personal torment. Overwhelmed, Houdini breaks down in tears and awards the prize money to Mary. He publicly admits his shame for not being at his mother's deathbed. Later, Houdini tells Mary that he loves her.[7] The film flashes forward to late 1926, after Houdini's tour concludes; Benji, now watching a newsreel in a cinema, weeps as footage shows Houdini gazing directly at the camera in his final public appearance, appearing to bid a personal farewell to her and Mary before his real-life death from peritonitis in Montreal, triggered by a ruptured appendix from an onstage punch.[7]Cast and characters
The principal cast of Death Defying Acts features Guy Pearce in the lead role of Harry Houdini, the renowned Hungarian-American escapologist and magician whose showmanship and skepticism toward spiritualism define his public persona during his 1926 British tour.[1] Pearce underwent intensive physical training to embody Houdini's athletic build and prepared by spending six weeks learning authentic escape tricks under magician Ross Skiffington, ensuring his portrayal captured the performer's demanding physicality. [4] Catherine Zeta-Jones portrays Mary McGarvie, an impoverished Scottish spiritualist navigating vulnerability in the post-World War I era, relying on her wits and performances to support her family amid economic hardship in 1920s Edinburgh.[8] To authentically depict Mary's heritage, Zeta-Jones immersed herself in Scottish dialect, repeatedly practicing the accent with audio recordings on her iPod and refining it through constant rehearsal, which even drew playful frustration from her family.[9] [10] Saoirse Ronan plays Benji McGarvie, Mary's adolescent daughter, a scrappy and mischievous young girl with a keen interest in the mystical world and an emerging fascination with Houdini's daring exploits.[8] [11] Ronan's performance highlights Benji's youthful energy and resourcefulness in their challenging circumstances. In a key supporting role, Timothy Spall appears as Sugarman, Houdini's trusted manager who oversees the magician's tour and maintains a pragmatic eye on proceedings.[12] Malcolm Shields rounds out the notable ensemble as Leith Romeo, a rival performer in the Edinburgh entertainment scene, adding to the competitive atmosphere of the vaudeville circuit.[12] Other minor roles include references to Houdini's wife, Bess, though she is not prominently featured on screen.[12]Production
Development
The development of Death Defying Acts began with a script by Tony Grisoni and Brian Ward, who initially conceived the story around a mother-daughter duo before incorporating Harry Houdini as a central figure to explore themes of magic, illusion, and emotional denial.[13] The screenplay evolved over several years into a blend of biographical elements and fiction, drawing on Houdini's real-life obsession with debunking spiritualists and his personal quest to contact his deceased mother through mediums.[4] Australian director Gillian Armstrong was selected to helm the project due to her affinity for complex historical figures and her visual storytelling style, which aligned with the film's focus on Houdini's enigmatic persona.[13] Historical research informed the script's setting in 1926 Edinburgh during Houdini's British tour, incorporating details of his fame as an escape artist and his vigorous campaign against fraudulent psychics, which intensified amid the post-World War I surge in spiritualism as grieving families sought comfort from the afterlife.[13][14] Writers examined Houdini's documented skepticism, including his public exposures of mediums and his $10,000 challenge for proof of supernatural communication, though the narrative fictionalizes these into a romantic intrigue.[15] The film was an Australian-UK co-production involving companies such as the Australian Film Finance Corporation, BBC Film, Zephyr Films, and Myriad Pictures, with a budget under $20 million USD; The Weinstein Company later acquired U.S. distribution rights, contributing approximately $5.5 million.[16][17] Casting presented challenges, with extensive auditions leading to Guy Pearce being secured for the role of Houdini, leveraging his Australian background to connect with Armstrong's vision; Pearce's portrayal emphasized the magician's vulnerability beneath his bravura performances.[13] Catherine Zeta-Jones and Saoirse Ronan were ultimately cast as the psychic Mary McGarvie and her daughter Benji, respectively.[4]Filming
Principal photography for Death Defying Acts began in September 2006 and concluded in early November of the same year, allowing the production to capture the film's 1926 Edinburgh setting during the autumn season.[1][17] The shoot took place primarily in the United Kingdom, with key locations in London and Edinburgh to evoke the story's Scottish atmosphere. In London, interiors for Houdini's music hall performances were filmed at the Fortune Theatre on Russell Street in Covent Garden, serving as the exterior for McTavish's Music Hall, while Wilton's Music Hall provided additional period-appropriate venues for stage scenes.[18] In Edinburgh, outdoor sequences utilized Princes Street Gardens, The Mound, and Calton Hill to depict the city's historic streets and landscapes, with floodlights illuminating Edinburgh Castle for night shots.[19] Additional interior work occurred at Pinewood Studios in Buckinghamshire for recreated sets, including seance rooms and escape apparatus.[20] Originally planned for full summer filming in Edinburgh, the schedule shifted to London due to the city's festival crowds before returning for exterior work in October.[21] Replicating Harry Houdini's iconic escape stunts presented significant logistical challenges, requiring close coordination between the cast, stunt team, and magic consultants to ensure authenticity while prioritizing safety. Lead actor Guy Pearce underwent six weeks of intensive training with magician Ross Skiffington to master illusions such as straitjacket escapes and lock-picking, under the guidance of English illusionist Scott Penrose, who served as the film's magic consultant. Period-accurate costumes, including tailored suits for Pearce's Houdini and layered dresses for Catherine Zeta-Jones's character, demanded extensive fittings to accommodate movement during action sequences, with adjustments for historical detail like woolen fabrics suited to 1920s Scotland. Outdoor shoots in Edinburgh faced typical British weather variability, including rain and wind, which complicated location setups but contributed to the film's moody, period ambiance. Cinematographer Haris Zambarloukos handled the visual style, shooting on 35 mm film in the Super 35 format with an anamorphic aspect ratio of 2.35:1 to deliver a wide, immersive frame for Houdini's performances and intimate seances.[22] The production emphasized atmospheric lighting, particularly for supernatural sequences, using low-key illumination with fog and steam effects to heighten tension in dimly lit theaters and candlelit rooms, enhancing the film's blend of romance and mystery.[2] A digital intermediate process at 2K resolution was employed in post-production to refine the color palette, blending cool Scottish grays with warmer interior tones.Release
Premiere and distribution
The world premiere of Death Defying Acts took place on September 13, 2007, at the Toronto International Film Festival, where it was screened as part of the Special Presentations program.[23][4] Following its festival debut, the film received a limited theatrical release in the United States on July 11, 2008, distributed by Third Rail Releasing in select theaters such as the Mann Chinese 6 in Los Angeles and the Sunshine Theater in New York.[2][24] In Australia, it had a premiere screening on March 10, 2008, in Sydney, followed by a wider release on March 13, 2008, handled by Icon Film Distribution.[23][25] The United Kingdom release occurred on August 8, 2008, under Lionsgate UK, which emphasized the film's romantic narrative intertwined with Harry Houdini's historical legacy as a master illusionist and skeptic of the supernatural.[26] International distribution was facilitated by Myriad Pictures, which secured deals for various territories, including Italy with Eagle Pictures, to promote the supernatural romance elements alongside Houdini's famed escapes and personal quest for contact with his deceased mother.[27] For home media, the film was released on DVD in the United States on October 28, 2008, by Lionsgate Home Entertainment, featuring audio commentary by director Gillian Armstrong and producer Marian MacGowan, a making-of documentary, and the theatrical trailer.[28][29] It later became available for streaming on platforms including Netflix during the 2010s, broadening access to its blend of historical drama and romantic intrigue.[30]Box office
Death Defying Acts grossed approximately $8.4 million worldwide against an estimated production budget of $20 million, resulting in significant financial underperformance.[24][1] In the United States, the film had an extremely limited release, opening on July 11, 2008, in just 2 theaters and earning $3,561 over its opening weekend.[31] It remained in 2 theaters throughout its run, ultimately accumulating a domestic total of $5,665.[31] Internationally, performance varied by market, with stronger results in Europe and Asia offsetting weaker showings elsewhere. The film earned $2,839,345 in Spain, $1,628,520 in Italy, and $800,505 in South Korea.[24] In Australia, it grossed $655,731, while the United Kingdom saw only $25,735 due to restricted distribution.[24] Other markets included Mexico ($608,455), Russia ($369,208), and Greece ($196,557).[24]| Market | Gross (USD) |
|---|---|
| Spain | $2,839,345 |
| Italy | $1,628,520 |
| South Korea | $800,505 |
| Mexico | $608,455 |
| Australia | $655,731 |
| Russia | $369,208 |
| Greece | $196,557 |
Reception and legacy
Critical reception
Death Defying Acts received mixed reviews from critics upon its release. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds a 42% approval rating based on 38 reviews, with an average score of 4.98/10.[2] On Metacritic, it scores 48 out of 100, based on eight critic reviews, indicating "mixed or average" reception.[3] Critics praised individual performances by Catherine Zeta-Jones and Guy Pearce, noting Zeta-Jones's engaging portrayal of the psychic Mary McGarvie and Pearce's committed depiction of Harry Houdini, including his physicality in escape scenes.[4] Director Gillian Armstrong was commended for creating an attractive period piece with strong cinematography, production design, and costuming that evocatively captured 1920s Edinburgh and the world of spiritualism.[4] The film's exploration of themes like illusion, grief, and the blurred line between magic and deception was highlighted as a thoughtful psychological angle, distinguishing it from more mechanics-focused magic films.[5] However, the romance between the leads drew lukewarm responses, with reviewers pointing to scant chemistry that undermined the central relationship.[4] Variety described the narrative as a "brisk, well-produced pic that lacks depth," criticizing its half-baked romantic elements and failure to build tension or rooting interest.[4] The Guardian found the story lacking magic and coherence, noting it "ends up making little sense" due to unconvincing protagonist dynamics.[34] Additional critiques focused on pacing issues, with the film shifting unevenly from con-artist comedy to romantic drama without sufficient development of subplots.[35] By 2025, critical reception has not seen major reevaluation, maintaining its mixed consensus without significant retrospective shifts in major publications.[2]Awards and nominations
Death Defying Acts received recognition primarily in Australian and Irish film awards circuits, earning five wins and seven nominations across various categories focused on acting, design, and music.[36] The film garnered nominations at the 2008 Australian Film Institute (AFI) Awards, now known as the AACTA Awards, including Best Lead Actor for Guy Pearce, Best Supporting Actor for Clarence John Ryan, Best Young Actor for Saoirse Ronan, Best Cinematography for Haris Zambarloukos, Best Costume Design for Susannah Buxton, and Best Visual Effects for James Rogers. It won the AFI Award for Best Production Design for Gemma Jackson.[36][37] In 2009, Saoirse Ronan won the Irish Film and Television Academy (IFTA) Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for her performance as Benji McGarvie.[38][36] The film's score by Cezary Skubiszewski was honored with the 2009 APRA Screen Music Award for Best Soundtrack Album. Skubiszewski also received the Film Muza Award for Composition of the Year for the Death Defying Acts suite in 2008. Additionally, the score earned a nomination for Best Music Score at the 2009 Film Critics Circle of Australia (FCCA) Awards. Ronan was nominated for Best Supporting Actress at the same FCCA Awards.[36][39] In Italy, the film won the 2009 Leggio d'Oro for Best Dubbing Direction, awarded to Giorgio Lopez.[36]| Award | Year | Category | Recipient | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Lead Actor | Guy Pearce | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Supporting Actor | Clarence John Ryan | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Young Actor | Saoirse Ronan | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Cinematography | Haris Zambarloukos | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Costume Design | Susannah Buxton | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Visual Effects | James Rogers | Nominated |
| Australian Film Institute Awards | 2008 | Best Production Design | Gemma Jackson | Won |
| Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards | 2009 | Best Supporting Actress | Saoirse Ronan | Nominated |
| Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards | 2009 | Best Music Score | Cezary Skubiszewski | Nominated |
| Irish Film and Television Awards | 2009 | Best Actress in a Supporting Role | Saoirse Ronan | Won |
| APRA Screen Music Awards | 2009 | Best Soundtrack Album | Cezary Skubiszewski | Won |
| Film Muza Awards | 2008 | Composition of the Year | Cezary Skubiszewski | Won |
| Leggio d'Oro | 2009 | Best Dubbing Direction | Giorgio Lopez | Won |