Fin Smith
Finlay Smith (born 11 May 2002) is an English professional rugby union player who plays as a fly-half for Northampton Saints in the Premiership Rugby and represents the England national team.[1][2] Born in Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England, Smith grew up in a family with strong rugby heritage; his grandfather, Tom Elliot, represented Scotland and the British & Irish Lions in 1955, and his parents have Scottish descent.[3] Standing at 180 cm and weighing 88 kg, Smith began his rugby journey locally before joining the Worcester Warriors academy, where he made his senior debut in February 2021 against Gloucester and earned his first start against Bath the following month.[3][1] Smith transferred to Northampton Saints in 2022, where he quickly established himself as a key playmaker, scoring 144 points in his debut season and 260 in the next, contributing significantly to the club's 2023–24 Premiership Rugby title win—their first since 2014—secured in a 25–21 final victory over Bath.[3][4] His standout performances that season earned him selection to the Premiership Rugby Team of the Year and the Rugby Players' Association Players' Player of the Year award in 2024.[5] Internationally, Smith was part of the England U20 team that won a Six Nations Grand Slam in 2021 before making his senior debut off the bench against Italy in the 2024 Six Nations.[3] By November 2025, he had accumulated 13 Test caps, including his first start against France in the 2025 Six Nations, where he kicked the winning conversion in a 26–25 victory, and featured in five matches on the 2025 British & Irish Lions tour of Australia.[3]Early life and education
Family background
Finlay "Fin" Smith was born on 11 May 2002 in Warwick, England.[1] His family heritage is deeply rooted in Scottish rugby, with both parents, Andrew and Judith, hailing from Scotland; they met at the London Scottish clubhouse.[6] Smith's maternal grandmother resides in the Scottish Borders, while his paternal grandparents live in Dunfermline. This Scottish lineage extends to his grandfather, Tom Elliot, a former Scotland international and British & Irish Lions player in 1955, who represented Gala RFC and earned three caps for Scotland in the 1950s.[3] Elliot's career included a notable near-miss in the 1955 Five Nations, where Scotland fell short of the Calcutta Cup against England.[7] Despite his strong Scottish family ties, Smith has always identified as English, having been born and raised in England. He received interest from Scotland head coach Gregor Townsend but ultimately committed to England, describing the choice as straightforward: "I am English, I've lived in England all my life, wanted to play for England ever since I've been alive, so it was a pretty easy decision."[8] His father, a passionate Scotland supporter, has accepted the decision, with Smith noting, "I've told my dad he's got to be neutral now." Smith's mother echoed family support, stating, "Emotionally, obviously, I'd have loved him to play for Scotland, but I'm completely fine with it. It is his decision. This is where his heart lies."[7] Rugby was introduced to Smith early through his family's passion for the sport, with his grandfather's legacy providing inspiration despite Smith never meeting him. He began playing at age four for Shipston-on-Stour RFC, near his family home, where his older brother Angus also participated, fostering a sibling rivalry that honed his skills from the outset.[9] This familial immersion laid the foundation for his development before transitioning to structured rugby at Warwick School.[10]Schooling and early rugby
Fin Smith attended Warwick School in Warwick, England, beginning in Year 7 after completing his primary education at Barford CofE Primary School.[11] As a student, he excelled academically, achieving straight-A grades throughout his studies and serving as head boy in his final year.[12] After leaving Warwick School, he enrolled at the Open University to study for a degree in economics.[12] At Warwick School, Smith initially showed greater promise in tennis, competing at a high level against future professionals such as Jacob Fearnley during his early teens.[13] He later shifted focus to rugby, participating actively in the school's rugby program and developing his skills as a fly-half.[11] His family encouraged his early interest in the sport, introducing him to rugby at age four.[10] Beyond school, Smith played for the local club Shipston-on-Stour RFC, where he first took up organized rugby by tagging along with his older brother Angus and continued honing his abilities in competitive matches.[9] His performances at Shipston and Warwick School led to his selection for the Worcester Warriors academy at age 13 in 2015, involving regular training sessions that required commuting from Warwick.[14] Within the academy, he progressed through the U15 and U16 levels around 2017–2018, contributing to successful teams that won most of their fixtures, before advancing to the U18 squad.[3][14]Club career
Worcester Warriors
Fin Smith signed a full-time academy contract with Worcester Warriors in the summer of 2020, following his standout performances in every match of the Premiership Rugby Under-18s Academy League during the 2019/20 season.[15] He made his senior debut for Worcester at the age of 18 on 27 February 2021, coming on as a replacement in a Premiership Rugby Cup match against Gloucester at Kingsholm Stadium, which Worcester lost 21-13.[3][16] Initial impressions highlighted his composure under pressure, with coaches noting his potential as a fly-half despite the challenging circumstances of the game.[1] Smith earned his first start the following month against Bath in the Premiership, marking a rapid progression from academy to competitive senior rugby.[3] Over the next 18 months, Smith made 31 senior appearances for Worcester, scoring 124 points through a combination of conversions, penalties, and tries.[17] Key contributions included his role in Worcester's 36-24 Premiership win over London Irish on 19 September 2021, where he started and helped secure the victory with accurate kicking, and starting in the 2022 Premiership Rugby Cup final against London Irish on 17 May 2022, where Worcester won 25-25 after extra time on try count (4-3), securing the club's first top-flight trophy.[2] These performances established him as a promising talent, blending tactical awareness with place-kicking reliability. During his time at Worcester, Smith received early encouragement from Northampton Saints fly-half Dan Biggar following a heavy 66-10 defeat in October 2021, where Biggar approached him post-match to offer advice on maintaining confidence after setbacks, drawing comparisons to his own early career.[18] This interaction led to Smith being referred to as "the kid Dan Biggar mentored" in rugby circles, foreshadowing their later professional relationship.[1] Smith's development was abruptly interrupted by Worcester Warriors' financial collapse in October 2022, when the club entered administration due to unpaid taxes and debts exceeding £30 million, leading to its suspension from the Premiership.[19] The instability forced Smith, then 20, to seek a new club amid uncertainty for players and staff, ultimately facilitating his transfer to Northampton Saints on a multi-year deal later that month.Northampton Saints
Following the collapse of Worcester Warriors, Fin Smith joined Northampton Saints in October 2022 on a multi-year contract with immediate effect.[20] In his debut season, the fly-half quickly established himself, making 16 appearances and contributing 144 points through a combination of penalties, conversions, and tries.[21] His arrival bolstered the Saints' backline options, providing competition and depth alongside established players like Dan Biggar.[20] Under head coach Sam Vesty, who played a pivotal role in Smith's development and tactical integration, the 20-year-old flourished in the 2023/24 season.[22] Smith formed a dynamic half-back partnership with scrum-half Alex Mitchell, while forging strong links with centres Fraser Dingwall and wings Tommy Freeman and Ollie Sleightholme, enabling a fluid attacking style that emphasized quick ball movement and territorial gains.[23] His precise kicking—evident in standout performances such as the away win over Munster in the Champions Cup—proved instrumental, though his season highlight came in the Premiership Rugby final against Bath, where he leveled the score with a crucial drop-goal and added a penalty despite an early miss, helping secure a 25-21 victory and Northampton's first title in a decade.[24] Overall, Smith amassed 260 points that campaign, underscoring his reliability from the tee and growing influence in high-stakes matches.[3] Smith's momentum carried into the 2024/25 Investec Champions Cup, where he was central to Northampton's run to the final, scoring 81 points across the tournament, including key conversions and penalties that kept the Saints competitive against top European sides.[25] Despite a 28-20 defeat to Bordeaux Bègles in the final at Principality Stadium, his composure under pressure highlighted his evolution as a playmaker.[26] In October 2025, Smith committed his long-term future to the club by signing a new multi-year contract extension, affirming his status as a cornerstone of Vesty's vision for sustained success.[27]International career
Youth level
Smith was selected for the England under-20 squad for the 2021 Six Nations Under 20s Championship, starting four of the five matches and playing a pivotal role in their Grand Slam victory.[28][1] His accurate kicking was instrumental, including five penalties in a 38-22 win over France that helped secure the title.[29] This performance highlighted his emerging control as a fly-half, with strong distribution and territorial awareness aiding England's dominant campaign.[3] In the 2022 Six Nations Under 20s Championship, Smith started all five games for England, scoring 32 points through conversions, penalties, and a try as the team won two matches but finished fourth.[30] He demonstrated further development in game management, notably orchestrating attacks in victories over Italy (52-17) and Wales (43-14), despite losses to Scotland (17-20) and France (16-20), where his try and conversions proved decisive in available wins.[31] Later that year, in July 2022, Smith featured for England U20 in the inaugural Six Nations Summer Series held in Treviso, Italy, playing against South Africa, Ireland, and Italy. Despite losses to South Africa (30-22) and Ireland (37-36), where he contributed conversions and a penalty, England finished fourth after a 31-38 loss to Italy in the playoff, showcasing his resilience under pressure.[32][33] Over his under-20 career, Smith earned 10 caps, scoring one try and establishing himself as a composed fly-half with a focus on tactical kicking and playmaking that accelerated his progression toward senior rugby.[3] His consistent selections were bolstered by strong form at Worcester Warriors.[15]Senior England
Fin Smith was called up to the senior England squad in January 2024 by head coach Steve Borthwick for the 2024 Six Nations Championship.[34] He made his senior international debut as a replacement in England's opening match against Italy on 3 February 2024 at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, entering the game in the second half during a 24-27 victory.[35] Smith featured as a substitute in subsequent fixtures of the tournament, including appearances against Wales and Ireland, accumulating limited minutes while adapting to the Test arena.[36] Smith's breakthrough came in the 2025 Six Nations, where he earned his first Test start at fly-half against France on 8 February 2025 at Twickenham Stadium.[37] In a tense 26-25 win, he orchestrated England's backline with precise distribution and territorial kicking, converting Elliot Daly's late match-winning try to secure the victory and end a run of defeats against Tier 1 opponents.[3] Retained as starter for the Calcutta Cup clash against Scotland on 22 February 2025 at Murrayfield, Smith demonstrated tactical maturity by landing a crucial 54-meter penalty—his longest successful kick in international rugby—to extend England's lead in a hard-fought 23-19 success, helping maintain their title challenge.[38] Throughout the 2025 Six Nations, Smith started four of England's five matches, contributing to a strong campaign that yielded four wins and one loss, finishing second behind champions France.[39] He scored 29 points across the tournament, primarily through penalties and conversions, showcasing his reliability under pressure as the primary goal-kicker and playmaker.[40] His selection reflected Borthwick's trust in Smith's composure and decision-making in high-stakes environments, particularly in structuring attacks and defending the gain line against physical defenses.[41] In the 2025 Autumn Nations Series, Smith substituted against Australia on 1 November and started against Fiji on 8 November in a 38-18 victory. By early November 2025, Smith had earned 13 senior caps for England, all under Borthwick's tenure, with his progression from the bench to a starting role underscoring his rapid development following success at U20 level.[42] He continued to influence games through sharp passing and defensive work, solidifying his position as a key option at fly-half.[16]British & Irish Lions
Fin Smith's rapid ascent in 2025, marked by standout performances for Northampton Saints and England, led to his inclusion in the 37-player squad for the British & Irish Lions tour of Australia, announced by head coach Andy Farrell on May 8, 2025.[43] The selection came as a poignant "birthday present" for the 23-year-old, who turned 23 on May 11, allowing him to follow in the footsteps of his grandfather, Tom Elliott, a 1955 Lions tourist with Scotland.[44][43] His form during the 2025 Six Nations, where he emerged as a key playmaker, was instrumental in earning the call-up.[45] As one of three fly-halves in the squad alongside Marcus Smith and Finn Russell, Fin Smith served as a primary contender for the No. 10 jersey during the pre-tour training camp in Ireland and throughout the expedition.[46] The camp emphasized integration among the multinational group, with Smith forming quick synergies, notably partnering with England's Alex Mitchell at halfback, a combination that carried over from club and international levels.[47] Despite intense competition for starts—often favoring more experienced players like Russell in high-stakes fixtures—Smith's role involved leading midweek sides, fostering squad depth and providing dynamic attacking options in a balanced backline under captain Maro Itoje.[45] Smith featured in five tour matches, starting the pre-tour fixture against Argentina in Dublin on June 20, 2025, where he slotted an early penalty but the Lions fell 24-28 in a disappointing opener.[16][48] He started subsequent midweek games against the New South Wales Waratahs on July 2 and the Australia & New Zealand Invitational on July 12, contributing to victories that built momentum, including a grubber kick for a try against the Waratahs and offloads that created line-breaks.[49][50] Smith did not appear in the Test series against Australia, which the Lions won 2-1 after triumphs in Brisbane (July 19) and Melbourne (July 26) but a loss in Sydney (August 2). Over his appearances, he scored 25 points through penalties and conversions, while assisting three tries and generating six line-breaks, showcasing his distribution and game management despite the youth of the midweek teams.[16][45] Reflecting post-tour, Smith described the experience as a "lifelong dream fulfilled," particularly poignant given his family's Lions heritage, which deepened his appreciation for the tour's intensity and camaraderie.[51] The outing, though without Test caps, accelerated his development by exposing him to elite multinational rugby, enhancing his tactical acumen and boosting his profile ahead of the 2025-26 Premiership season with Northampton.[46][45] Smith noted the tour's challenges, including the Argentina setback, as valuable lessons in resilience, positioning him as a maturing force for future international opportunities.[52] Fin Smith plays as a fly-half, recognised for his balanced skill set that combines defensive robustness with attacking creativity and sharp tactical awareness. He excels in game management, maintaining composure under pressure and making instinctive decisions, such as precise territorial kicks like the 50:22. His goal-kicking is highly accurate, with an 87.5% success rate during the 2024 Six Nations, refined through coaching from Jonny Wilkinson.[41][53] Defensively, Smith has impressed with his physicality, achieving an 87% tackle success rate and recording 21 dominant tackles among Premiership backs since the previous season as of February 2025. In attack, he manipulates space effectively, times passes astutely, and contributes to try-scoring plays, as demonstrated in setting up key scores for Northampton Saints and England.[36] Smith's reputation has solidified as one of rugby's rising stars, established as England's first-choice fly-half by 2025 and featuring in five matches on the British & Irish Lions tour of Australia that year. He has been praised for his leadership and potential by coaches including Steve Borthwick and Richard Wigglesworth, and by former players like Ronan O'Gara, who described him as "scary how good he's going to be" in July 2025. Despite occasional criticism for conservative play, his all-round completeness has earned him acclaim as a long-term asset at international level.[41][54][53]Achievements and awards
Team
- Premiership Rugby Cup: 2022 (with Worcester Warriors)[55]
- Premiership Rugby: 2023–24 (with Northampton Saints)[4]
- Six Nations Under 20s Championship (Grand Slam): 2021 (with England U20, as captain)[56]