Gar Heard
Garfield "Gar" Heard (born May 3, 1948) is an American former professional basketball player and coach, best known for his 11-season career in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a versatile forward who earned recognition for his rebounding prowess and a legendary buzzer-beater in the 1976 NBA Finals.[1][2] Born in Hogansville, Georgia, Heard attended Ethel Kight High School in LaGrange before starring at the University of Oklahoma, where he averaged 21.8 points and 12.5 rebounds per game as a senior.[1][3] Selected by the Seattle SuperSonics in the third round (40th overall) of the 1970 NBA Draft, he began his professional career as a power forward/small forward, standing at 6 feet 6 inches and known for his right-handed shooting and defensive tenacity.[1][2] Over his playing tenure with the SuperSonics (1970–1973), Chicago Bulls (1972–1973), Buffalo Braves (1973–1976), Phoenix Suns (1975–1980), and San Diego Clippers (1980–1981), Heard appeared in 787 regular-season games, averaging 8.7 points, 7.5 rebounds, and 1.6 assists per game while contributing to seven playoff appearances.[1][2] Heard's most iconic moment came during Game 5 of the 1976 NBA Finals between the Suns and Boston Celtics, a contest tied 2–2 in the series; with one second left in double overtime and Phoenix trailing 110–109, Heard caught an inbounds pass from teammate Curtis Perry and sank a 20-foot turnaround jumper from the top of the key, forcing the first triple-overtime game in Finals history and etching his name in NBA lore as "The Shot Heard 'Round the World."[4] Despite the Suns' eventual 128–126 loss in that marathon (the longest Finals game ever at the time) and Boston's series-clinching victory in Game 6, Heard's clutch performance highlighted his role as a key contributor on Phoenix's first-ever Finals team.[4][1] Transitioning to coaching after retiring in 1981, Heard spent over two decades as an NBA assistant with teams including the Dallas Mavericks (starting in 1987), Indiana Pacers, Philadelphia 76ers, and Detroit Pistons, where he helped develop players and contributed to playoff successes.[5] He served as interim head coach for the Mavericks in 1993 (9–44 record) and was named head coach of the Washington Wizards in 1999, compiling a 14–30 mark before being fired in January 2000.[5][6]Early life
Childhood and high school
Gar Heard was born on May 3, 1948, in Hogansville, Georgia.[1] He attended Ethel Kight High School in LaGrange, Georgia.[1] His high school performance led him to commit to the University of Oklahoma in 1966.[1]Family background
Garfield Heard was born on May 3, 1948, in Hogansville, Georgia, a small farming community in Troup County that reflects the rural heritage of his family, whose origins trace back to the state's agricultural traditions. He was raised by his mother, Charlie Mae Heard, a housekeeper, and his grandparents, as his father, Preston Martin, was not involved in his life.[7] As the youngest of four children, he grew up in a household centered around his mother, who raised the family in modest circumstances in western Georgia.[1][8] His siblings played significant roles in his early life, fostering a sense of familial closeness and responsibility; they included older sister Vandella, who later cared for their mother, and brothers Robert, the eldest, and James. The family's dynamics emphasized loyalty and mutual support, with Heard maintaining strong ties to his siblings and mother throughout his life, including purchasing a home for Charlie Mae and Vandella in Fayetteville, Georgia, in 1998 to ensure their comfort. These bonds were tested by tragedies, including the deaths of James in a 1981 gun battle in Atlanta at age 35 and Robert in 1995 at age 49 from complications related to his Vietnam War service.[8] The Heard family's values of perseverance and dedication, rooted in their Georgia upbringing, profoundly influenced Heard's work ethic and commitment to family over personal achievement. This foundation supported his transition to college basketball at the University of Oklahoma, where he became the first in his family to earn a degree. In his post-career personal life, Heard raised four children—daughters Kim and Yaasmeen, and sons Gyasi and Avery—with Yaasmeen born in Phoenix, Arizona, in 1978 during his time with the Suns.[9]College career
University of Oklahoma
Gar Heard enrolled at the University of Oklahoma in 1966 on a basketball scholarship following a distinguished high school career at Ethel Kight High School in LaGrange, Georgia.[1] As was standard at the time, freshmen were ineligible for varsity competition, so Heard spent his first year on the freshman team before making the varsity squad in the 1967–68 season.[10] He played under head coach John MacLeod, who assumed the role starting in the 1967–68 season and emphasized disciplined defense and team fundamentals. As a 6-foot-6 forward, Heard quickly adapted to the rigors of college-level play, transitioning from high school dominance to contributing as a versatile inside presence capable of scoring and rebounding against taller, more experienced opponents in the competitive Big Eight Conference.[3] His development included honing his post-up game and defensive positioning, which became hallmarks of his style during his tenure. The Sooners' performance varied during Heard's playing years from 1967 to 1970. In 1967–68, the team finished 13–13 overall (8–6 in conference), showing early promise under MacLeod.[11] The 1968–69 season proved challenging with a 7–19 record (3–11 in Big Eight).[12] Heard's senior year in 1969–70 marked a turnaround, with the team achieving a 19–9 overall mark (7–7 in conference) and securing a third-place finish, driven by his leadership on the court.[13] Overall, the Sooners posted a 39–41 record across these three seasons.[14]Key achievements and records
During his senior season in 1969–70, Gar Heard earned All-Big Eight Conference First Team honors, recognizing his dominance as the Sooners' leading scorer at 21.8 points per game and top rebounder at 12.5 rebounds per game.[3] That year, he set a University of Oklahoma single-season record with 21 double-doubles over 27 games, a mark later tied by Alvan Adams in 1973–74 and surpassed by Blake Griffin in 2008–09.[15] Heard also ranked second in the Big Eight in both total points (588) and rebounds (337), while his scoring average placed him second in the conference.[3] In a standout performance on December 20, 1969, he scored a career-high 39 points against Xavier University in a 101–89 victory.[16] Heard's contributions were pivotal to the 1969–70 Sooners, who finished with a 19–9 overall record and 7–7 in Big Eight play, securing third place in the conference standings under coach John MacLeod.[17] Over his three varsity seasons (1967–68 to 1969–70), he amassed 1,227 points and 830 rebounds, establishing himself as one of the program's premier forwards and helping lay the foundation for Oklahoma's rising competitiveness in the Big Eight during the late 1960s.[3] His rebounding prowess and scoring efficiency left a lasting impact on the Sooners' legacy, influencing subsequent generations of players at the university.[3]NBA playing career
Seattle SuperSonics and Chicago Bulls
Gar Heard entered the NBA after being selected by the Seattle SuperSonics in the third round (sixth pick, 40th overall) of the 1970 NBA Draft out of the University of Oklahoma.[1] During his rookie season in 1970–71, Heard primarily came off the bench for the SuperSonics, appearing in 65 games while averaging 5.9 points, 5.0 rebounds, and 15.8 minutes per game.[1] The expansion SuperSonics, who had joined the league in 1967, were still navigating early franchise difficulties and finished the year with a 38–44 record, missing the playoffs for the fourth straight season. In 1971–72, Heard's role expanded as he logged 25.8 minutes per game across 58 appearances, improving to 7.9 points and 7.6 rebounds per game while providing solid frontcourt depth.[1] This contributed to Seattle's first winning season at 47–35, though the team fell short of the postseason.[18] The 1972–73 campaign began slowly for Heard, who played just three games for the SuperSonics, averaging 3.0 points and 2.0 rebounds in limited 5.7 minutes.[1] On October 20, 1972, Seattle traded him to the Chicago Bulls in exchange for forward Kennedy McIntosh.[19] Joining a more established Bulls squad in 1972–73, Heard settled into a key reserve forward position, playing 78 games and achieving personal bests with 10.3 points, 5.7 rebounds, and 19.7 minutes per game.[1] His scoring and rebounding helped support Chicago's balanced attack under coach Dick Motta, as the team posted a 51–31 record, secured second place in the Midwest Division, and advanced to the Western Conference Semifinals.[20] Heard's steady contributions marked a positive development in his early career amid the Bulls' push for contention.[1]Buffalo Braves
Gar Heard was acquired by the Buffalo Braves through a trade with the Chicago Bulls on September 10, 1973, in exchange for forward John Hummer, a 1974 second-round draft pick (Bob D'Angelo), and the rights to center Kevin Kunnert.[21] This move brought the 6-foot-6 forward to Buffalo, where he transitioned into a full-time starting role, leveraging the versatility he had begun developing during his time with the Bulls.[1] Over the next three seasons, Heard became a cornerstone of the Braves' frontcourt, serving as a reliable starter and contributing to the team's improved performance in the Atlantic Division. In his debut 1973–74 campaign, he appeared in all 81 games, averaging 15.3 points and a team-high 11.7 rebounds per game while shooting 45.7% from the field.[1] For his performance, Heard was named the NBA Most Improved Player of the Year.[22] These efforts helped propel the Braves to a 42–40 record and their first playoff berth, where Heard elevated his play in the Eastern Conference Semifinals against the Boston Celtics, posting 16.8 points and 14.7 rebounds per game across six contests, leading the team in rebounding.[23] The following year, 1974–75, injuries limited him to 67 games, but he still delivered 11.1 points and 9.9 rebounds per game, aiding another playoff run; in the Eastern Conference Semifinals versus the Washington Bullets, he averaged 11.7 points and 10.9 rebounds in seven games.[1] By the 1975–76 season, after 50 games with averages of 9.9 points and 10.2 rebounds, his role remained integral to the team's rebounding and defensive efforts.[1] Heard's playing style as a hybrid power forward and small forward emphasized defensive prowess and rebounding tenacity; at 6-foot-6 and 219 pounds, he used his length and athleticism to average 2.8 blocks and 1.7 steals per game in 1973–74, making him a versatile matchup option on both ends of the floor.[1] His contributions were pivotal in the Braves' back-to-back playoff appearances, providing stability alongside stars like Bob McAdoo and bolstering the team's transition from expansion franchise to contender. Heard's tenure with the Braves ended on February 1, 1976, when the Braves traded him and a 1976 second-round draft pick (Al Fleming) to the Phoenix Suns in exchange for John Shumate.[24] This midseason deal marked the conclusion of his three-year stint in Buffalo, where he had solidified his reputation as a double-digit rebounder and key playoff performer.[1]Phoenix Suns
Gar Heard was traded to the Phoenix Suns from the Buffalo Braves on February 1, 1976, in exchange for forward John Shumate.[25] He made an immediate impact in his debut that same day against the Golden State Warriors, recording 17 points, 13 rebounds, 5 assists, and 2 blocks in a 118-113 victory.[25] The acquisition reunited Heard with Suns head coach John MacLeod, who had coached him during his three seasons at the University of Oklahoma from 1967 to 1970.[26] Post-trade, Heard averaged 12.4 points and 9.8 rebounds per game over 36 appearances in the 1975-76 regular season, helping the Suns finish with a 42-40 record and secure a playoff spot.[1] Over the subsequent full seasons from 1976-77 to 1979-80, Heard became a reliable forward for Phoenix, appearing in 271 games and averaging between 5.0 and 9.7 points and 4.6 to 9.6 rebounds per game annually.[1] His contributions extended beyond scoring, as he established himself as a defensive specialist, leading the Suns franchise in career defensive rating at 95.2 and ranking ninth all-time in blocks with 303 during his tenure.[27] In the 1976 playoffs, Heard played a pivotal role in the Suns' unexpected run to the NBA Finals, averaging 13.9 points and 10.4 rebounds across 19 games, including strong performances in the Western Conference Finals where Phoenix defeated the Golden State Warriors 4-3.[1] Heard's most iconic moment came in Game 5 of the 1976 NBA Finals against the Boston Celtics on June 4, 1976, at the Boston Garden. With the series tied 2-2 and the Suns trailing 111-110 with 1 second left in double overtime, chaos erupted on the court after John Havlicek's go-ahead shot, leading officials to add time back and allow Phoenix to inbound from midcourt.[4] Heard caught the inbounds pass from Curtis Perry at the top of the key and sank a high-arcing 20-foot jumper as the buzzer sounded, tying the score at 111 and forcing triple overtime—the first such occurrence in NBA Finals history.[4] Despite the Suns' 128-126 loss in that marathon game, which lasted 57 minutes, Boston clinched the series 4-2 in Game 6; Heard's shot remains one of the most legendary buzzer-beaters in NBA playoff history.[4] Throughout his five-year stint with Phoenix, Heard emerged as a fan favorite for his gritty play and defensive tenacity, contributing to the team's competitive edge in the Western Conference.[27] In the 1979-80 season, he appeared in all 82 games, helping the Suns achieve a 55-27 record and a third-place finish in the Pacific Division while advancing to the Western Conference Semifinals.[28]San Diego Clippers
Gar Heard signed with the San Diego Clippers as a veteran free agent on October 14, 1980, after his tenure with the Phoenix Suns, with the Suns receiving third-round draft picks in 1981 and 1983 as compensation.[29] During the 1980–81 season, at age 32, Heard assumed a limited role off the bench for the Clippers, playing in 78 games while averaging 4.8 points, 4.5 rebounds, and 1.6 assists per game in 20.9 minutes of action.[1] The Clippers, relocated from Buffalo two years earlier, faced ongoing challenges including mediocre performance and financial difficulties, finishing the season with a 36–46 record under head coach Paul Silas and missing the playoffs for the third straight year.[30] Heard retired from the NBA following the 1980–81 campaign at age 33, bringing an end to his 11-year professional playing career that spanned 867 regular-season games across five teams.[1]Coaching career
Assistant coaching positions
After retiring from his playing career, Gar Heard transitioned into coaching by joining the Dallas Mavericks as an assistant coach for the 1987-88 season, where he served under head coach John MacLeod initially before working with Richie Adubato through the 1992-93 season.[31][32] During this five-year stint, Heard contributed to the Mavericks' organizational structure and player preparation, drawing on his prior experience as a player under MacLeod at the University of Oklahoma and with the Phoenix Suns.[7] Heard then moved to the Indiana Pacers as an assistant coach from 1993 to 1997, supporting head coach Larry Brown during a period that featured Reggie Miller as a key offensive leader and included multiple playoff appearances.[33][34] In 1997-98, he joined the Philadelphia 76ers as an assistant under Brown once again, helping guide a team that improved its defensive efficiency. Following that season, Heard served as an assistant with the Detroit Pistons in 1998-99 under Alvin Gentry, contributing to a lockout-shortened campaign where the team emphasized defensive play.[35] He briefly returned to the Dallas Mavericks as an assistant in March 2000 under Don Nelson for the remainder of the 1999-2000 season.[36] From 2000 to 2003, Heard worked with the Atlanta Hawks as a top assistant to Lon Kruger, focusing on team development during a rebuilding phase.[37][38] He concluded his assistant coaching tenure with the Pistons again in 2004-05, rejoining Brown's staff for a championship-contending team that advanced to the NBA Finals.[39] Over more than 15 years as an NBA assistant coach across seven teams, Heard demonstrated longevity and versatility, leveraging his playing background for insights into player development and defensive strategies.[40][41]Head coaching stints
Heard's first head coaching opportunity came as an interim with the Dallas Mavericks during the 1992–93 NBA season, where he assumed the role for the final 53 games after the team fired Richie Adubato following a 2–27 start.[42] His appointment stemmed from his five years as an assistant under Adubato and previous coach John McLeod, providing continuity during a challenging rebuild.[6] In June 1999, Heard earned his first full-time head coaching position with the Washington Wizards, hired to a three-year, $3.6 million contract after Bernie Bickerstaff's dismissal and Jim Brovelli's interim tenure.[43] He guided the team for 44 games in the 1999–2000 season, navigating a franchise in transition under new part-owner and president of basketball operations Michael Jordan.[44] However, after compiling a 14–30 record, Jordan fired Heard on January 30, 2000, citing the need for alignment with his vision and noting clashes between Heard's style and veteran players like Rod Strickland and Juwan Howard.[44] Throughout his head coaching stints, Heard applied an old-school philosophy rooted in his playing career, stressing fundamentals, daily hard work, and motivating players through commitment and discipline.[44] This approach, while effective in assistant roles that paved the way for his promotions, proved challenging in leading independent leadership amid team dynamics.[7] Following his Wizards dismissal, Heard returned to assisting with the Mavericks in March 2000.[36]NBA playing statistics
Regular season
Gar Heard appeared in 787 regular-season games over 11 NBA seasons from 1970 to 1981, averaging 24.9 minutes per game, 8.7 points per game, 7.5 rebounds per game, 1.6 assists per game, and a field goal percentage of 41.5%.[1] He achieved his career highs for scoring and rebounding in the 1973–74 season with the Buffalo Braves, posting averages of 15.3 points and 11.7 rebounds per game while playing 35.7 minutes per game.[1] The following table summarizes his regular-season per-game statistics by season, including games played (G), minutes per game (MP), field goals made and attempted (FG, FGA), field goal percentage (FG%), points per game (PTS), total rebounds per game (TRB), and assists per game (AST).[1]| Season | Team(s) | G | MP | FG | FGA | FG% | PTS | TRB | AST |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970–71 | SEA | 65 | 15.8 | 2.3 | 6.1 | .381 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 0.7 |
| 1971–72 | SEA | 58 | 25.8 | 3.3 | 8.2 | .401 | 7.9 | 7.6 | 0.9 |
| 1972–73 | SEA/CHI | 81 | 19.2 | 4.3 | 10.2 | .425 | 10.1 | 5.6 | 0.7 |
| 1973–74 | BUF | 81 | 35.7 | 6.5 | 14.9 | .435 | 15.3 | 11.7 | 2.2 |
| 1974–75 | BUF | 67 | 32.1 | 4.7 | 12.2 | .388 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 2.8 |
| 1975–76 | BUF/PHO | 86 | 31.9 | 4.6 | 10.5 | .435 | 11.0 | 10.1 | 2.2 |
| 1976–77 | PHO | 46 | 29.6 | 3.8 | 9.9 | .379 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 1.9 |
| 1977–78 | PHO | 80 | 26.2 | 3.3 | 7.8 | .424 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 1.7 |
| 1978–79 | PHO | 63 | 19.3 | 2.6 | 5.8 | .441 | 6.3 | 5.6 | 1.0 |
| 1979–80 | PHO | 82 | 17.1 | 2.1 | 5.0 | .417 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 1.2 |
| 1980–81 | SDC | 78 | 20.9 | 1.9 | 5.1 | .376 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 1.6 |
| Career | 787 | 24.9 | 3.5 | 8.5 | .415 | 8.7 | 7.5 | 1.6 |
Playoffs
Gar Heard appeared in 59 playoff games over 7 NBA postseasons from 1973 to 1980, averaging 30.8 minutes per game, 10.5 points per game, 9.2 rebounds per game, 1.7 assists per game, and a field goal percentage of 43.4%.[1] He achieved his playoff career highs for scoring and rebounding in the 1973–74 postseason with the Buffalo Braves, posting averages of 16.8 points and 14.7 rebounds per game while playing 40.0 minutes per game.[1] The following table summarizes his playoff per-game statistics by postseason, including games played (G), minutes per game (MP), field goals made and attempted (FG, FGA), field goal percentage (FG%), points per game (PTS), total rebounds per game (TRB), and assists per game (AST).[1]| Season | Team | G | MP | FG | FGA | FG% | PTS | TRB | AST |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972–73 | CHI | 2 | 4.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | .500 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 0.0 |
| 1973–74 | BUF | 6 | 40.0 | 7.0 | 15.3 | .457 | 16.8 | 14.7 | 2.5 |
| 1974–75 | BUF | 7 | 35.7 | 5.4 | 13.7 | .396 | 11.7 | 10.9 | 2.6 |
| 1975–76 | PHO | 19 | 37.9 | 5.5 | 12.5 | .441 | 13.9 | 10.4 | 1.7 |
| 1977–78 | PHO | 2 | 31.0 | 3.0 | 8.5 | .353 | 6.5 | 8.0 | 2.5 |
| 1978–79 | PHO | 15 | 21.3 | 2.1 | 5.7 | .372 | 5.5 | 7.1 | 0.9 |
| 1979–80 | PHO | 8 | 27.9 | 2.8 | 7.0 | .393 | 6.9 | 6.4 | 1.5 |
| Career | 59 | 30.8 | 4.3 | 9.9 | .434 | 10.5 | 9.2 | 1.7 |
Head coaching record
| Team | Season | G | W | L | W/L% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas Mavericks | 1992–93 | 53 | 9 | 44 | .170 |
| Washington Wizards | 1999–00 | 44 | 14 | 30 | .318 |
| Career | 97 | 23 | 74 | .237 |