Hammad Azhar
Muhammad Hammad Azhar is a Pakistani politician and senior leader of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI).[1] A graduate of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, he joined PTI in 2011 and has represented Lahore constituencies in the National Assembly since 2013.[2][3] The son of former Punjab Governor Mian Muhammad Azhar, he entered federal government service in 2018 as Minister of State for Industries and Production, later ascending to full ministerial roles in industries, energy, and briefly finance under Prime Minister Imran Khan.[4][5] As Federal Minister for Energy from 2020 to 2022, Azhar oversaw efforts to address Pakistan's power sector challenges, including imposing a ban on future imported coal-based energy projects and resolving payment disputes with entities like K-Electric to facilitate privatization.[6][7] His tenure involved managing circular debt accumulation and fuel supply issues amid economic pressures, though public debates highlighted ongoing electricity shortages and tariff hikes.[8] Following the ouster of the PTI government in April 2022, Azhar faced over 70 legal cases linked to political events, leading him to go into hiding before surrendering to authorities in July 2025.[9] These proceedings, including anti-corruption charges for alleged illegal construction, have been contested by PTI as politically motivated amid broader crackdowns on party leaders.[10]