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Igor Levit

Igor Levit is a Russian-born classical renowned for his profound interpretations of works by composers such as Beethoven, Bach, Brahms, and Shostakovich. Born in 1987 in , (then known as Gorky), he moved with his family to , , at the age of eight in 1995, where he has since identified strongly as a citizen and . He completed his piano studies in 2009 at the Hannover University of Music, Drama and Media, achieving the highest scores in the institution's history under teachers including Karl-Heinz Kämmerling, Matti Raekallio, and Hans Leygraf. Levit's career gained international prominence in the mid-2010s through critically acclaimed recordings and performances, establishing him as one of the most vital artists of his generation. His debut Sony Classical album of Beethoven's late sonatas in 2013 was followed by the complete cycle of all 32 Beethoven piano sonatas, released in 2019 and awarded Gramophone's Artist of the Year in 2020. He has performed with leading orchestras worldwide, including the Berlin Philharmonic, Vienna Philharmonic, New York Philharmonic, and London Symphony Orchestra, appearing at prestigious venues such as Carnegie Hall, Wigmore Hall, and the Salzburg Festival. Notable highlights include his 2020 livestreamed "Beethoven in the Time of Corona" series from Berlin during the COVID-19 pandemic, which drew global audiences and showcased his commitment to music as a connective force amid crisis. Beyond performance, Levit is an engaged intellectual and activist, linking his artistry to social issues such as anti-Semitism, democracy, and cultural dialogue. Appointed professor at his alma mater in Hannover in 2019, he has served as co-artistic director of the Heidelberger Frühling music festival since 2022 and curated a multi-year Piano Festival at the Lucerne Festival from 2023 to 2025. His awards include the Gilmore Artist Award (2018), the Royal Philharmonic Society's Instrumentalist of the Year (2018), the International Beethoven Prize (2019), the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (2020), BBC Music Magazine Awards (2022), the German National Prize (2024), the Wigmore Hall Medal in 2024, making him its youngest recipient at age 36, and the Emperor Otto Prize (2025). Recent recordings reflect his evolving repertoire, including Mendelssohn's Lieder ohne Worte (2023) as a response to the October 7, 2023, attacks in Israel, and Brahms's piano concertos with the Vienna Philharmonic under Christian Thielemann (2024). Levit resides in Berlin and continues to champion contemporary relevance in classical music through innovative projects and public advocacy.

Early Life and Education

Early Life

Igor Levit was born on March 10, 1987, in (then known as Gorky), , to a Jewish family. His father, Simon Levit, worked as a construction engineer, while his mother, Elena Levit, was a and pedagogue specializing in children's musical . From an early age, Levit showed a natural affinity for ; he began piano lessons at the age of three under his mother's guidance in , quickly progressing to perform publicly, including a debut at age four with Beethoven's "Ecossaise in G." In December 1995, when Levit was eight years old, his family relocated from the former Soviet Union to Hannover, Germany, as part of a contingent of over 220,000 Jewish refugees admitted on humanitarian grounds. The move was driven by economic hardships and political uncertainties in post-Soviet Russia, as well as the desire for better educational and professional opportunities for the family, including Levit and his sister. This relocation marked a significant shift, immersing the family in a new cultural environment and laying the groundwork for Levit's development as a German-based musician. As an immigrant child, Levit faced early challenges adapting to and , with the subsequent years proving difficult for the family despite their determination to integrate. He has described his initial encounter with Germany as overwhelmingly emotional, leading him to embrace the enthusiastically while memories of his childhood faded. Instances of , such as derogatory remarks questioning his Germanness due to his Jewish heritage, underscored the hurdles of his immigrant experience.

Education

Igor Levit began his formal training in , , under his mother, a professional , before the family relocated to in 1995 when he was eight years old. From 2000, Levit pursued his principal studies at the für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover, completing in 2009 with the highest score in the institution's history under prominent pedagogues including Karl-Heinz Kämmerling, Matti Raekallio, and Bernd Goetzke. During this period, he also participated in summer masterclasses at the Mozarteum University in , studying with Hans Leygraf, which further refined his interpretive approach to the classical repertoire. Levit's technical prowess during his student years was affirmed through early successes in international competitions, including first prize at the International Piano Competition in 2004 at age 17. The following year, as the youngest contestant, he secured second prize along with three additional distinctions at the International Piano Master Competition in . Upon finishing his studies in 2009, Levit opted to forgo further institutional affiliations in favor of an independent artistic path, focusing on concert performances and self-directed exploration of the literature.

Professional Career

Breakthrough and Early Performances

Levit's entry into the professional music scene was marked by his debut recording in , a three-disc set of Beethoven's complete piano concertos Nos. 1–5, captured live during the 2005 Beethoven in with the Chamber Orchestra under Helmut Müller-Brühl and released by . At age 20, this performance highlighted his command of Beethoven's demanding repertoire, blending technical precision with expressive nuance in the composer's orchestral collaborations for . His rising prominence accelerated in 2011 when he was appointed a New Generation Artist for the 2011–2013 cohort, granting him dedicated broadcast slots, studio recordings, and recital opportunities across the . As part of this residency, Levit made his debut in 2012 during the chamber music series, performing works by Debussy and Ravel at the Royal Albert Hall, which further elevated his visibility among international audiences. In late 2012, Sony Classical signed Levit to an exclusive long-term recording contract, positioning him for broader global recognition. The agreement culminated in his label debut album, Beethoven: The Late Piano Sonatas (Opp. 101, 106, 109–111), released in 2013 and delivering introspective interpretations of these profound works. These achievements propelled Levit's initial international tours, featuring recitals and appearances in prominent European halls like and the , as well as U.S. venues including , solidifying his reputation as a leading interpreter of the Germanic piano canon.

Major Concerts and Collaborations

Levit has established himself as a sought-after soloist with leading orchestras worldwide, including notable collaborations with the Berlin Philharmonic, where he has made multiple guest appearances since his debut. His performances with the New York Philharmonic include a subscription debut in 2022 featuring Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 5 and a 2024 program with Shostakovich's Concerto No. 1 for Piano, Trumpet, and Strings, alongside principals of the orchestra. Similarly, Levit debuted with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra under Herbert Blomstedt, performing Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 4, and has since returned for recitals and further engagements that highlight his interpretive depth. A pinnacle of his recital career was his residency at London's during the 2016-2017 season, where he presented the complete of Beethoven's 32 piano across multiple performances, earning acclaim for its intellectual rigor and emotional intensity. This series built on his earlier explorations of the repertoire and solidified his reputation as a Beethoven interpreter. Levit has also been a prominent figure at the , with appearances including a full Beethoven in 2020 and recitals in subsequent years featuring works by Bartók, Schumann, Wagner, and Liszt, often drawing connections between Romantic and modern idioms. In 2021, Levit ventured into innovative collaborations by recording a piano transcription of Metallica's "," arranged by jazz pianist , as part of the tribute album ; proceeds from the project supported the band's All Within My Hands foundation, aiding social causes such as workforce education and hunger relief. In April 2025, Levit performed Erik Satie's 840 times in a 16-hour marathon at a event directed by , exemplifying his exploration of endurance and meditative music. Following the disruptions of , Levit resumed international tours with a renewed emphasis on Beethoven's sonatas and concertos, including cycles at the Festival and Musikfest , as well as residencies like his 2023 engagement with the Symphony featuring Beethoven programs. He has increasingly incorporated contemporary works into these tours, such as Frederic Rzewski's variations and other modern compositions, performing them in venues from to the Festival Hall to champion living composers alongside canonical repertoire.

Teaching and Mentorship

In spring 2019, Igor Levit was appointed professor of at the University of Music, Theatre and Media Hannover, his where he had previously completed his studies with the highest score in the institution's history. This position, enabled by his international acclaim as a performer, allows him to contribute to through direct instruction and guidance of aspiring musicians. As a professor, Levit mentors young pianists, emphasizing technical precision, interpretive depth, and musical spontaneity in their development. His students have demonstrated notable success in competitive arenas, underscoring the impact of his guidance; for instance, Elisabeth Brauss, one of his master students, has been lauded for the maturity and insight in her Beethoven interpretations. Similarly, Lukas Sternath, another master student, secured victory at the Internationaler Musikwettbewerb der ARD in 2022, highlighting Levit's role in preparing emerging talents for professional challenges. Mert Yalniz, who joined Levit's class as a young student and continues his studies under him at Hannover, exemplifies the long-term mentorship Levit provides to promising artists. Through these university-based residencies, Levit fosters not only pianistic skills but also a holistic approach to artistry, drawing on his own experiences to help students navigate the demands of a concert career. Beyond his professorial duties, Levit engages in masterclasses and workshops at leading institutions, offering targeted feedback that respects individual interpretations while refining core elements of performance. At the Royal Academy of Music in , for example, he has conducted sessions where he demonstrates phrasing and —such as in Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 2—while encouraging students to prioritize foundational work over superficial effects, allowing musical expression to emerge organically. These engagements extend his mentorship to a broader cohort of young pianists, promoting collaborative and responsive teaching methods that adapt to each participant's strengths. Levit's pedagogical philosophy integrates social awareness into musical training, reflecting his broader commitment to viewing art as intertwined with societal issues; he encourages students to consider the communicative power of music in addressing contemporary concerns, aligning with his own against and for democratic values. This approach aims to cultivate not just performers but engaged artists who use their platform responsibly.

Recordings and Discography

Studio Albums

Igor Levit's recording career with marked a significant milestone, launching a series of ambitious studio projects centered on Beethoven's late sonatas. Released in 2013, Beethoven: The Late Piano Sonatas encompasses the final five sonatas (Opp. 101, 106, 109, 110, and 111), recorded at Berlin's Funkhaus Nalepastraße. This two-disc set highlights Levit's interpretive depth in Beethoven's introspective and structurally complex late works, emphasizing their philosophical and emotional breadth within a controlled studio environment. In 2014, Levit turned to Baroque repertoire with Bach: Partitas BWV 825-830, a two-disc recording of Johann Sebastian Bach's six keyboard partitas, also captured at the Berlin Funkhaus. The album explores the cyclical forms and dance-inspired movements of these works, showcasing Levit's precision in articulating Bach's polyphonic textures and rhythmic vitality across the collection's diverse tonal palette. Levit's 2015 release, Bach, Beethoven, Rzewski, expands into a monumental three-disc exploration of variation forms, uniting Bach's Goldberg Variations (BWV 988), Beethoven's Diabelli Variations (Op. 120), and Frederic Rzewski's The People United Will Never Be Defeated! (1975). Recorded in Berlin, this set delves into the thematic transformation and political undertones across these pieces, with Rzewski's work serving as a modern counterpoint to the classical precedents, reflecting Levit's interest in bridging historical and contemporary expressions. Culminating a decade-long project, Levit's 2019 Beethoven: The Complete Piano Sonatas compiles all 32 sonatas in a nine-disc box set, incorporating the 2013 late sonatas alongside newly recorded earlier works at Hanssler Studios in Stuttgart. This comprehensive studio endeavor traces Beethoven's evolution from youthful virtuosity to mature abstraction, providing a unified interpretive arc through the composer's entire piano sonata oeuvre. Shifting to 20th-century Russian music, the 2021 album On DSCH presents a three-disc pairing of Dmitri Shostakovich's 24 Preludes and Fugues (Op. 87) with Ronald Stevenson's Passacaglia on DSCH, recorded in . The recording illuminates Shostakovich's nod to Bach amid Soviet constraints and Stevenson's expansive variations on the composer's musical (D-E♭-C-B), underscoring themes of and in a post-war context. In 2023, Levit released two distinct studio albums exploring lyricism and improvisatory freedom. Fantasia, a two-disc set recorded in , surveys the fantasia genre across nearly two centuries, featuring Bach's (BWV 903), Liszt's Sonata in B minor, Berg's Piano Sonata Op. 1, and Busoni's Fantasia contrappuntistica, among others, to examine the balance between structural rigor and expressive liberty. Complementing this, Mendelssohn: Lieder ohne Worte selects 14 of Mendelssohn's (Opp. 19b, 30, 38, 53, 62, and 67) plus Charles-Valentin Alkan's Prelude Op. 31 No. 8, recorded to evoke the intimate, song-like character of these miniatures in a studio setting that prioritizes tonal warmth and poetic nuance. In 2024, Levit recorded the late solo pieces of Brahms (Opp. 116-119) in studio, later paired with live performances on the triple album Brahms: Piano Concertos & Solo Piano Opp. 116-119. These introspective works capture the composer's symphonic scale alongside emotional intensity. In 2025, Levit contributed performances to the collaborative album Songs With Words by Malakoff (Sony Classical, released March 21, 2025), featuring tracks such as "When I Died, Love" and "The Weight of the World Is Love," blending contemporary song cycles with classical accompaniment.

Live Recordings and Compilations

Igor Levit's earliest commercial recording with orchestral accompaniment originated from live performances at the 2007 Beethoven Competition in , where he was a prizewinner. This set, released by , captures the five Beethoven piano concertos performed by competition participants, with Levit featured on the First Concerto in C major, Op. 15, alongside the Cologne Chamber Orchestra conducted by Helmut Müller-Brühl. Recorded live at the Kölner Philharmonie on June 10, 2007, the album highlights the young pianist's (then aged 19) poised interpretation, blending technical precision with expressive depth in a competitive yet intimate orchestral setting. In 2021, Levit participated as soloist in the Vienna Philharmonic's Summer Night Concert, an open-air event held live at Schönbrunn Palace on June 18, drawing over 100,000 attendees. The resulting album, released by Sony Classical, compiles the program's highlights, including Rachmaninoff's Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini, Op. 43, Beethoven's Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor, WoO 59 "Für Elise", and Elgar's Salut d'amour, Op. 12, under conductor Daniel Harding. Levit's contributions emphasize lyrical dialogue and solo expressiveness, capturing the evening's electric atmosphere and the ensemble's renowned warmth. This release marks his first orchestral recording post his Sony Classical contract, showcasing a matured collaborative intensity. Levit's 2024 album Brahms: Piano Concertos & Solo Piano Opp. 116-119, issued by in October 2024, derives from live concert performances of the piano concertos and was honored as Concert Recording of the Year at the 2025 Opus Klassik awards. This triple-CD release pairs the live recordings of Brahms's Piano Concertos Nos. 1 (Op. 15, , , April 2024) and 2 (Op. 83, December 2023) with conducting the , alongside studio selections from the late piano pieces (Opp. 116–119). It illustrates Levit's command of the composer's symphonic piano writing in a hall-recorded acoustic that preserves the improvisatory spark of the events. Critics noted the rendition's structural rigor and emotional immediacy, particularly in the Second Concerto's expansive , reflecting the performers' deep synergy during the live sessions.

Public Engagement and Activism

Hauskonzerte Series

In March 2020, as the COVID-19 pandemic led to global lockdowns and the cancellation of live performances, pianist Igor Levit initiated a series of daily house concerts, known as Hauskonzerte, streamed live from his Berlin apartment via Twitter. The first concert on March 12 drew 350,000 viewers, with subsequent broadcasts attracting tens of thousands each, culminating in a total of 52 performances that ran consecutively until May 4. Levit performed without formal dress or elaborate staging, simply seated at his piano in a minimalist room, emphasizing direct connection with a remote audience during a time when physical gatherings were impossible. The repertoire spanned a diverse range of works, reflecting Levit's broad artistic scope and the improvisational nature of the series. Highlights included multiple Beethoven piano sonatas, such as Op. 14 No. 2 and Op. 90, alongside Bach's Chaconne and contemporary pieces like Frederic Rzewski's The People United Will Never Be Defeated!. A landmark event was Levit's May 2020 performance of Erik Satie's Vexations, a minimalist score intended to be repeated 840 times; his rendition lasted 15 hours and 29 minutes, streamed continuously as an act of endurance and solidarity with isolated listeners. These broadcasts not only sustained access to classical music amid venue closures but also fostered a sense of communal solace, amassing over 1 million cumulative views and inspiring similar online initiatives by other musicians. The Hauskonzerte series significantly influenced Levit's post-pandemic reflections on performance and audience engagement, later documented in his 2022 book House Concert, co-authored with Florian Zinnecker. This work chronicles the emotional and logistical challenges of the broadcasts, from technical improvisations to the psychological toll of isolation, while highlighting their role in preserving the intimacy of live music in a digital format. Through these streams, Levit bridged his commitment to public engagement—rooted in broader cultural activism—with innovative adaptations that kept classical music vibrant during unprecedented restrictions.

Political and Social Activism

Igor Levit has been a vocal critic of anti-Semitism, right-wing extremism, and since 2018, using platforms like and various interviews to denounce these ideologies and their growing influence in . His outspokenness, particularly following the 2019 Halle synagogue attack, drew severe backlash, including anti-Semitic death threats that necessitated police protection for his performances starting in late 2019. In recognition of his cultural contributions and resilience amid these threats, Levit received the Bundesverdienstkreuz () from Federal President on October 1, 2020. This honor highlighted his broader commitment to and opposition to , even as it amplified debates about the role of artists in public discourse. Levit's advocacy for Jewish-German dialogue earned him the Buber-Rosenzweig-Medaille in 2024, awarded by the Deutscher Koordinierungsrat der Gesellschaften für Christlich-Jüdische Zusammenarbeit for his efforts against anti-Semitism, , and . The medal, named after philosophers and , underscores his role in fostering understanding between Jewish and non-Jewish communities in contemporary . In a keynote speech at re:publica 2023, Levit explored the intersection of music and activism, emphasizing how artistic expression can combat societal divisions and promote democratic values. His public engagements, including online concerts during the COVID-19 pandemic, further extended this activism by connecting audiences through shared cultural experiences amid isolation.

Writings

Igor Levit co-authored his first book, Hauskonzert, with journalist Florian Zinnecker, published in German by Hanser Verlag on April 12, 2021. The English translation, House Concert, rendered by Shaun Whiteside, was released by Polity Press in November 2022. The work chronicles Levit's experiences during the 2019-2020 concert season, which was abruptly interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, and his subsequent 52 livestreamed house concerts on Twitter from his Berlin home in 2020. These performances, broadcast for free using simple equipment, served as a lifeline against isolation, reflecting Levit's compulsion to share music amid global lockdowns. The book delves into themes of , drawing on Levit's journey from an obscure student shaped by his Russian-Jewish immigrant background to a prominent committed to over commercial success. It explores his , including vocal opposition to , , and far-right ideologies in , positioning these commitments as integral to his worldview rather than separate from his artistry. Central to the narrative is music's societal role as a conduit for human connection and , extending beyond the concert hall to foster and , though Levit cautions against viewing it as a direct instrument of political change. In April 2021, Levit contributed reflections to a Deutsche Welle feature titled "'I want more': Igor Levit writes about his life," where he discussed his evolution from an unhappy teenager to a pianist-activist, emphasizing music's limitations and his drive for broader societal impact. His activism has notably inspired the introspective tone of his writings, intertwining personal narrative with calls for civic engagement. As of 2025, no other major publications by Levit have been noted.

Awards and Honors

Major Awards

Igor Levit received the Gramophone Recording of the Year Award in 2016 for his album featuring variations by Johann Sebastian Bach, , and , which showcased his interpretive depth in contrasting musical forms. In 2020, he was honored as Gramophone's , recognizing his comprehensive recording of Beethoven's complete sonatas and his broader contributions to during a pivotal year marked by global challenges. In 2018, Levit was named Instrumentalist of the Year by the Royal Philharmonic Society, acknowledging his exceptional performances and recordings that year. The Gilmore Artist Award, bestowed in 2018, acknowledged Levit's exceptional talent as a of technical mastery and intellectual rigor, awarding him $300,000 to support his artistic projects without restrictions. This biennial prize, given only every four years to one American or international , highlighted his innovative approach to repertoire and performance. In 2019, Levit received the 5th International Beethoven Prize for his political commitment, recognizing his use of music to advocate for democracy and . Levit earned an Opus Klassik in 2020 for his recording of Beethoven's complete sonatas, praised for its profound emotional range and technical precision in capturing the composer's evolving style. In 2025, he received another Opus Klassik for his live recording of Brahms's concertos with and the , noted for its symphonic dialogue and interpretive vitality. At the BBC Music Magazine Awards in 2022, Levit's album On DSCH—exploring works by and Ronald Stevenson—won both Recording of the Year and the Instrumental category, lauding its subtle intimacy and bold structural insights into 20th-century piano music. These accolades underscored his ability to connect historical compositions with contemporary resonance through multiple honors over his career. In 2024, Levit became the youngest recipient of the Medal at age 36, honoring his outstanding contributions to the venue through recitals and performances.

Other Recognitions

In addition to his acclaimed musical achievements, Igor Levit has received several civic honors recognizing his broader societal contributions through cultural and activist efforts. In 2020, Levit was awarded the Bundesverdienstkreuz, the of the Federal Republic of , for his initiatives during the , including a series of live-streamed Hauskonzerte that provided cultural solace and fostered community amid lockdowns. The honor, presented by President , highlighted Levit's role in promoting democracy and countering through his public platform. In 2022, Levit received the Carl von Ossietzky Prize for Contemporary History and Politics from the city of , valued at €10,000, for his multifaceted commitment against , , and Islamophobia. Levit received the Buber-Rosenzweig-Medaille in 2024 from the Deutscher Koordinierungsrat der Gesellschaften für Christlich-Jüdische Zusammenarbeit, an award established in memory of philosophers and to honor efforts advancing Jewish-Christian understanding and combating prejudice. The recognition specifically commended his vocal opposition to , , and , emphasizing his use of music and media to bridge divides in contemporary . In 2025, Levit was jointly awarded the Kaiser-Otto-Preis by the Kulturstiftung Kaiser Otto and the city of , celebrating his work in cultural integration and social cohesion, particularly his advocacy against the exclusion of refugees and antisemitic resurgence. Shared with violinist , the biennial prize underscored Levit's commitment to using his artistic influence for inclusive dialogue in . Levit's activism has also earned honorary mentions in academic and cultural contexts, such as Princeton University's event series billing him as a "Pianist and for Change," which featured discussions on his social and political engagements alongside performances.

Film and Media Appearances

Documentary Roles

Igor Levit featured prominently in the 2011 German documentary Igor Levit - Mein Liszt, directed by Andreas Morell and broadcast on , which explores his deep affinity for Franz Liszt's piano works through intimate footage of rehearsals, performances, and personal reflections on the composer's music. The 45-minute captures Levit's interpretive approach to Liszt's compositions, highlighting his technical precision and emotional depth during a period of intense preparation for recordings and concerts. In 2022, Levit was the central subject of the documentary Igor Levit: , directed by Regina Schilling, which follows his artistic and personal journey over 18 months, from completing his Beethoven recordings to navigating the early . The film delves into his creative process, including rigorous practice sessions and work, while addressing his amid global crises, with the title drawn from a personal Levit adopted during challenging times. It premiered at festivals such as Hot Docs in 2023 and includes scenes of his pandemic-era Hauskonzerte livestreams from his home, showcasing how these daily s became a vital outlet for connection during lockdowns. Through these sequences, illustrates Levit's boundary-pushing approach to music, blending classical with contemporary to explore vulnerability and resilience.

Other Media Contributions

Igor Levit participated in 3's New Generation Artists scheme from 2011 to 2013, during which he featured in multiple interviews and live recordings that highlighted his emerging interpretations of works by composers such as Bach and Beethoven. In one notable interview, Levit discussed his approach to the piano repertoire, emphasizing emotional depth and technical precision, while performing excerpts like Brahms's arrangement of Bach's for left hand. These appearances helped establish his reputation in the UK, blending performance with insightful commentary on classical music's interpretive challenges. Throughout the 2020s, Levit made frequent appearances on German television talk shows, where he addressed his activism against and the role of artists in society. For instance, in 2020, he joined a political panel on Maybrit Illner's show, debating issues like anti-Semitism and the cultural response to extremism. He has been described as a regular guest on such programs, using these platforms to critique the (AfD) party and advocate for democratic values. Levit maintains an active presence on X (formerly ) under the handle @igorpianist, where he engages followers with announcements about performances, shares political views, and has conducted live streams, particularly during the . After deactivating the account multiple times, including in 2021 and November 2022, he reactivated it in December 2024 and continues to post as of 2025, fostering direct interaction on topics like 's communal power. These digital efforts extended his reach beyond , including home concerts that drew global audiences. In April 2025, Levit collaborated with performance artist on an extended interpretation of Erik Satie's at London's , performing all 840 repetitions of the repetitive piano piece over approximately 16 hours in a single sitting. The event, directed by Abramović, emphasized themes of endurance, artistic immersion, and resilience, receiving widespread media coverage. Levit has contributed to podcasts exploring music's intersection with social issues, such as a 2021 episode of BBC Radio 3's Music Matters, where he elaborated on balancing artistry with against . In another, the 2021 55 Voices podcast, he discussed the arts' resilience amid political threats in Europe. His writings and interviews in outlets like Der Spiegel further emphasize music's potential for social cohesion, drawing from personal experiences with .