Jason Foley
Jason Joseph Foley (born November 1, 1995) is an American professional baseball pitcher for the Detroit Tigers of Major League Baseball (MLB). A right-handed reliever standing 6 feet 4 inches tall and weighing 215 pounds, Foley signed with the Tigers as an undrafted free agent in August 2016 following his college career at Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Connecticut.[1][2][3] Foley made his MLB debut on June 6, 2021, after progressing through the Tigers' minor league system, where he posted a 3.30 ERA across 66 appearances from 2016 to 2019 (missing 2018 due to Tommy John surgery and with the 2020 season cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic), including time with affiliates like the Gulf Coast League Tigers and the Connecticut Tigers.[4][5] Over four MLB seasons through 2024, he appeared in 210 games, compiling a 7-9 record, 3.16 ERA, 35 saves, and 150 strikeouts in 199.2 innings pitched, establishing himself as a reliable late-inning option with a fastball noted for its velocity among Tigers prospects.[6][3] In 2024, Foley served as the Tigers' primary closer, contributing to their postseason push with high-leverage outings.[7] Entering the 2025 season on a one-year, $3.15 million contract as the early favorite for the closer role, Foley's campaign was derailed by a right shoulder strain that landed him on the injured list in April while pitching for Triple-A Toledo.[8][9] He underwent season-ending arthroscopic shoulder surgery on May 13, 2025, ruling him out for the remainder of the year but with expectations of a full recovery by spring training 2026. Foley began a throwing program in August 2025 and was activated from the 60-day injured list on November 6, 2025, with expectations of a full recovery by spring training 2026.[10][11][1][12] This injury marked a setback for the 29-year-old, who had previously overcome a Tommy John surgery in 2018 during his minor league tenure.[13]Early life and amateur career
Early life
Jason Foley was born on November 1, 1995, in Manhasset, New York.[1] He grew up in nearby North Bellmore, New York, a Long Island suburb known for its active youth sports scene.[2] Foley is the son of Rene and Edward Foley and has one brother, Brian.[14] His family supported his athletic pursuits from an early age, though specific influences on his interest in baseball are not widely documented. As a young athlete, Foley enjoyed playing various sports and looked up to figures like Michael Jordan as a role model.[14] Foley's transition to organized sports came during his high school years at Wellington C. Mepham High School in North Bellmore, where he first joined a varsity baseball team.[2]High school career
Jason Foley attended Wellington C. Mepham High School in North Bellmore, New York, where he developed his baseball skills on the school's varsity team under coach Bill Murphy.[14] As a right-handed pitcher and outfielder, Foley demonstrated versatility during his high school years, contributing to the Pirates' efforts in local competitions.[15] Foley's standout potential was recognized by scouting services, earning him a ranking as the 26th overall prospect and ninth among right-handed pitchers in New York state for the class of 2013 according to Perfect Game USA.[15] In one notable appearance during the 2013 Nassau County Grand Slam Challenge, he recorded two strikeouts as part of the Nassau all-star team. These performances highlighted his command and competitiveness on the mound, building a strong foundation in pitch control and field awareness. His high school achievements, combined with academic honors such as membership in the Spanish Honor Society, positioned him for college recruitment, culminating in an academic and athletic scholarship to Sacred Heart University. Foley's time at Mepham emphasized disciplined preparation and team play, skills that proved essential for his transition to collegiate baseball.[2]College career
Foley attended Sacred Heart University in Fairfield, Connecticut, where he played college baseball for the Pioneers as a right-handed pitcher over three seasons from 2014 to 2016.[1] Over his collegiate career, he compiled a 10–14 win–loss record with a 4.84 ERA, starting 37 of 48 appearances while pitching 191.2 innings.[1] As a freshman in 2014, Foley earned a 3–3 record and 3.30 ERA across 16 appearances (11 starts), allowing 54 hits in 62.2 innings with two saves and 53 strikeouts.[14][16] In his sophomore campaign of 2015, he started 13 of 15 games, posting a 3–7 mark and 5.50 ERA over 70.1 innings, highlighted by two complete games—including a shutout against Central Connecticut—and selection to the NEC All-Tournament Team with 56 strikeouts.[14][16] Foley's junior year in 2016 saw him go 4–4 with a 5.68 ERA in 17 appearances (13 starts), again logging two complete games over 58.2 innings and 47 strikeouts, including a shutout victory over LIU Brooklyn.[14][16] To boost his visibility ahead of the MLB Draft, Foley pitched for the Mystic Schooners in the New England Collegiate Baseball League during the summer of 2016, where he refined his mechanics and increased his fastball velocity from the low-to-mid 90s to a high of 97 mph in a bullpen session, allowing just six runs with 25 strikeouts over 19 innings.[17][18] This breakout performance drew the attention of Detroit Tigers area scout Jim Bretz, who was the only scout present for one of Foley's outings, leading to his signing as an undrafted free agent on November 2, 2016, and concluding his amateur career.[1][17]Professional career
Minor league career
Foley signed with the Detroit Tigers as an undrafted free agent on August 2, 2016, and was assigned to the Gulf Coast League Tigers West before a quick promotion to the Short-Season A Connecticut Tigers on August 11.[1] In six minor league appearances that year, primarily with Connecticut, he posted a 0–0 record with a 3.68 ERA over 7.1 innings, recording one save and seven strikeouts while limiting opponents to a .222 batting average.[3] In 2017, Foley split time between the Single-A West Michigan Whitecaps and High-A Lakeland Flying Tigers. With West Michigan, he excelled in 18 relief outings, going 3–1 with a 1.55 ERA across 29 innings, five saves, and 36 strikeouts, earning a Mid-Season All-Star nod in the Midwest League.[3] His brief stint in Lakeland was less successful, yielding a 0–2 mark and 6.14 ERA in 7.1 innings over six appearances, but overall he finished the season 3–3 with a 2.48 ERA in 36.1 innings and six saves.[19] Foley missed the entire 2018 season after undergoing Tommy John surgery prior to spring training, which sidelined him for 12 months and halted his early momentum.[20] He returned in 2019 with the High-A Lakeland Flying Tigers, making 36 relief appearances and posting a 3–3 record with a 3.89 ERA over 44 innings, including 43 strikeouts, two saves, and five holds, showing signs of recovery with improved command.[3] The 2020 minor league season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, leaving Foley without affiliated games that year, though he participated in instructional league play where he demonstrated enhanced velocity on his fastball. Post-surgery rehabilitation contributed to velocity gains, with his fastball regularly reaching upper-90s speeds by late 2020, setting the stage for his promotion.[20] Foley began 2021 with the Triple-A Toledo Mud Hens, where in 32 relief appearances he recorded a 1–1 mark with a 4.41 ERA across 34.2 innings, 36 strikeouts, two saves, and seven holds, before earning a call-up to the majors in June.[3] Over his minor league career spanning 2016 to 2021, he compiled a 7–7 record with 11 saves and a 3.43 ERA in 98 games, primarily in relief roles across multiple affiliates.[5]Major league career
Foley made his Major League Baseball debut with the Detroit Tigers on June 6, 2021, appearing in relief during a game against the Cleveland Guardians.[21] In his rookie season, he transitioned from the minor leagues following recovery from a prior injury, logging 11 relief outings with a 2.61 ERA over 10.1 innings.[2] In 2022, Foley established himself as a reliable middle reliever for the Tigers, making 60 appearances and posting a 3.88 ERA across 60.1 innings while allowing just one home run.[22] His performance in high-leverage situations helped solidify his role in the bullpen, striking out 43 batters and contributing to the team's late-inning stability.[6] Foley's breakout came in 2023, when he reduced his ERA to 2.61 over 70 relief appearances, earning 7 saves and 55 strikeouts in 69 innings.[6] A career highlight occurred on July 8, when he participated in the Tigers' first combined no-hitter in franchise history against the Toronto Blue Jays, pitching 1.1 hitless innings alongside starter Matt Manning and closer Alex Lange in a 2-0 victory. By 2024, Foley had evolved into the Tigers' primary closer, converting 28 of 32 save opportunities with a 3.15 ERA and 46 strikeouts in 60 innings across 69 games.[23] This shift from middle relief to the ninth-inning role marked a significant progression, as he tied for fifth in the American League in saves and anchored Detroit's bullpen during their playoff push.[24] Entering 2025, Foley signed a one-year contract with the Tigers on January 9 worth $3.15 million to avoid arbitration.[25] However, struggles during spring training led to his optioning to Triple-A Toledo on March 26. In 2025, before his injury, he made 5 relief appearances for Toledo with a 0.00 ERA over 8.1 innings.[26] His season was cut short on May 13 by season-ending shoulder surgery, limiting him to no major league appearances that year.[27] Through the end of the 2024 season, Foley's overall MLB career statistics with the Tigers stood at a 7–9 record, 3.11 ERA, 35 saves, and 150 strikeouts in 199.2 innings over 210 games, reflecting his growth from a setup man to a proven closer.[22]Playing style
Pitch repertoire
Jason Foley's primary pitch is a sinking two-seam fastball that averages 96-98 mph and has reached a maximum velocity of 101 mph.[28][29] This pitch features significant arm-side run and downward movement, making it effective for inducing ground balls at a rate exceeding 65% of batted balls.[30][31] He complements the sinker with a four-seam fastball averaging around 97 mph, which he deploys selectively for elevation to generate swing-and-miss opportunities.[28][32] This pitch exhibits ride and is used sparingly, comprising about 8% of his total offerings, often to disrupt hitters' timing against his sinking fastball.[28][33] Foley's breaking pitch is a slider averaging 87-89 mph, noted for its hard, late break that produces a high whiff rate of over 30%.[28][34][35] As his off-speed option, Foley throws a changeup averaging 89-92 mph, primarily against left-handed hitters to counter his sinker and create separation in velocity and movement.[28][36] This pitch accounts for roughly 6% of his usage and has shown effectiveness in limiting damage from opposite-handed batters.[28][37] In relief appearances, Foley heavily relies on a sinker-slider combination, which forms over 85% of his pitch mix, emphasizing contact management through movement rather than pure velocity.[28][38]Statistical profile
Jason Foley has established himself as a reliable ground-ball pitcher throughout his MLB career, inducing ground balls at a 54.4% rate and fly balls at a 20.1% rate across 199.2 innings pitched from 2021 to 2024.[28] This batted-ball profile underscores his effectiveness in preventing extra-base hits and home runs, with his sinker serving as the foundational pitch enabling these high ground-ball tendencies.[39] Foley's career 1.24 WHIP reflects strong command and contact management, complemented by 150 strikeouts in those innings, yielding a 6.8 K/9 rate that prioritizes weak contact over swing-and-miss dominance.[1][2] Exclusively a reliever, Foley has appeared in 210 games without a single start, often deployed in high-leverage situations where he has recorded 35 saves and contributed to the Detroit Tigers' bullpen stability.[1] His specialization in relief roles highlights a career focused on short, impactful outings rather than extended starts, allowing him to maintain velocity and effectiveness in late innings.[6] However, injuries have periodically disrupted his consistency; following Tommy John surgery in 2018, Foley required three years of recovery before his 2021 debut, delaying his full integration into professional play.[40] More recently, shoulder issues in 2025 led to season-ending surgery in May after experiencing discomfort early in the year during a Triple-A assignment.[13][41] Foley's ground-ball rate exceeds typical rates for relievers relying on sinking fastballs, positioning him as an elite contact suppressor in bullpen roles. His WHIP also outperforms averages for similar profiles, emphasizing his value in limiting baserunners despite moderate strikeout totals.| Metric | Career Value | League Avg. for Sinkerball Relievers (2024) |
|---|---|---|
| Ground-Ball Rate | 54.4% | N/A |
| Fly-Ball Rate | 20.1% | N/A |
| WHIP | 1.24 | N/A |