June Squibb
June Squibb is an American actress renowned for her extensive career in theater, film, and television spanning over six decades, marked by a transition from stage work to acclaimed screen roles that highlight her sharp wit and emotional depth.[1][2] Born June Louise Squibb on November 6, 1929, in Vandalia, Illinois, she trained at the Cleveland Play House and later at the Herbert Berghof Studio in New York City, launching her professional career in 1958 with an off-Broadway debut in the musical The Boyfriend.[1][2] For the next three decades, Squibb built a robust theater resume, performing on Broadway, off-Broadway, in regional productions, musicals, cabaret, and even USO tours and cruise ships, establishing herself as a versatile stage performer before shifting focus to film and television in the 1990s.[1] Squibb made her film debut in Woody Allen's Alice (1990), followed by small but memorable roles in films such as Scent of a Woman (1992), The Age of Innocence (1993), About Schmidt (2002) as Jack Nicholson's wife, and Far from Heaven (2002), while also appearing in television series including a recurring role on The Young and the Restless as Pearl and a guest role on Two and a Half Men.[2][1] Her breakthrough came with the role of Kate Grant, the feisty wife of Bruce Dern's character, in Alexander Payne's Nebraska (2013), earning her an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress as well as a Golden Globe nomination in the same category.[2][1] In voice acting, Squibb has contributed to major animated features, including a role in Pixar's Soul (2020), the antique shop owner in Toy Story 4 (2019), and Nostalgia in Inside Out 2 (2024), the latter contributing to the film's status as the highest-grossing animated film upon its release (later surpassed by Ne Zha 2).[3][4] More recently, at age 94, she starred in her first leading film role as Thelma Post, a grandmother seeking revenge after a scam, in the action-comedy Thelma (2024), where she performed most of her own stunts and helped propel the indie film to box office success alongside her Inside Out 2 role.[5][6] In 2025, Squibb, now 96, took on another lead as the titular Eleanor, a nonagenarian storyteller navigating loss and friendship in New York City, in Scarlett Johansson's directorial debut Eleanor the Great, which premiered at the Cannes Film Festival to strong audience reception; she also voices a character in Disney's Zootopia 2 (2025).[4][7]Early life and education
Family background and upbringing
June Squibb was born June Louise Squibb on November 6, 1929, in Vandalia, a small town in south-central Illinois known for its modest, close-knit community.[8][9] She was the daughter of Lewis Squibb, an insurance salesman who later served in the U.S. Navy during World War II, and JoyBelle Force Squibb, a skilled pianist who accompanied silent films in the 1920s.[8][10] The family led a simple life amid the economic hardships of the Great Depression, which instilled in young June a resilient work ethic that would define her long career; she often recalled how the era's frugality taught her the value of perseverance and making the most of limited opportunities.[11][9] Squibb's early childhood was marked by a precocious flair for performance, nurtured in her family's encouraging environment. Her paternal grandparents would take her to local bars, where she tap-danced on tabletops to cheers from patrons, earning applause and even free drinks for her elders—an experience that sparked her lifelong passion for entertaining.[8] Self-taught as a tap dancer, she performed in school plays and church events, and by high school, she had become a cheerleader and majorette, channeling her energetic personality into rhythmic displays that hinted at her future on stage.[8][11] Known as a "tough kid" who once quit kindergarten at age five by phoning the school to declare she wouldn't return—only to rejoin in first grade—these formative years in Vandalia shaped her bold, unyielding character.[11] This small-town upbringing, rich with familial support and grassroots performances, laid the groundwork for Squibb's transition to formal acting training after high school.[8]Acting training and early influences
June Squibb graduated from Vandalia High School in Vandalia, Illinois, in 1947, where she had actively participated in school plays, fostering her early passion for performance.[12] During her high school years, she also served as a cheerleader and majorette, balancing extracurricular activities with her growing interest in acting, which ultimately led her to decide on a career in the theater despite her modest Midwestern upbringing.[8] Supported by her family in Illinois, Squibb pursued professional opportunities shortly after graduation, marking the beginning of her commitment to the stage.[13] Following high school, Squibb relocated to Cleveland in 1948 at age 19, where she began her formal training and early professional work at the Cleveland Play House, a renowned regional theater.[11] There, she spent five years from the late 1940s through the early 1950s singing, dancing, and performing in musicals and comedies, including roles in the 1950-51 season that honed her skills in ensemble productions and character work.[14][15] This intensive period at the Play House provided her with foundational training in live performance, emphasizing timing, physicality, and collaboration in back-to-back shows that built her resilience as a young performer.[8] In the mid-1950s, Squibb moved to New York City at around age 25, seeking greater opportunities in the competitive theater world, and enrolled for additional acting lessons at the HB Studio (Herbert Berghof Studio) in Greenwich Village.[8][16] At HB Studio, led by instructors Herbert Berghof and Uta Hagen, she studied techniques rooted in realistic character portrayal, which influenced her approach to developing nuanced roles through emotional depth and improvisation.[17] As an aspiring actress, she faced the rigors of frequent auditions and financial instability in the bustling city, often supporting herself through off-Broadway work while navigating the rejection common to newcomers.[15] Early exposure to New York's vibrant theater scene, including admired Broadway musicals, further shaped her appreciation for dynamic storytelling and character-driven narratives, inspiring her lifelong dedication to authentic performance.[18]Career
Theater career
June Squibb began her acting training and early performances in 1951 at the Cleveland Play House in Ohio, where she initially trained as a student while performing in musicals as a singer and dancer.[19] Over the next five years, she appeared in numerous productions, including revivals of classics like The Play's the Thing, Goodbye, My Fancy, The Heiress, and Bloomer Girl, as well as original works such as Marseilles.[8] This period established her foundation in regional theater, where she honed her skills in ensemble roles amid the challenges of a demanding repertory schedule that often required back-to-back performances, before her professional debut in 1958.[14] Transitioning to New York in the late 1950s, Squibb made her off-Broadway debut as Dulcie in the 1958 revival of The Boy Friend, a role that marked her breakthrough in musical comedy.[20] The following year, she starred in the off-Broadway revival of Lend an Ear.[21] Her Broadway debut came in 1959 with the original production of Gypsy, where she served as understudy to the ensemble and specifically to the role of Electra, one of the Hollywood Blondes strippers; she went on stage in the part from August 1960 to March 1961, also replacing as the Maid during that run.[22] Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, she continued in supporting roles in musicals, including Felice Bonnard in The Happy Time (1968) and Mary Rosemarsh in the 1978 transfer of Gorey Stories.[23] These performances often placed her in character roles that leaned toward maternal or comedic figures, contributing to typecasting that limited leads and sustained career instability in a competitive New York scene.[24] Squibb's second husband, acting teacher and director Charles Kakatsakis, whom she married in 1959, profoundly influenced her stage technique during this era by encouraging a shift from musicals to dramatic straight plays.[25] Under his guidance, she pursued off- and off-off-Broadway work to refine her dramatic chops, performing in lesser-known productions that demanded versatility beyond song-and-dance routines.[26] This training helped her navigate the mid-career hurdles of sporadic bookings and the need to adapt to evolving theater trends, maintaining her presence in regional and New York stages through the 1980s. By the late 1980s, these experiences paved the way for her transition to screen acting.[8]Film and television career
June Squibb transitioned to screen acting in her early sixties after decades in theater, making her film debut in Woody Allen's Alice (1990), where she portrayed a maid in a small but noticeable supporting role.[26] This marked her entry into cinema at age 61, following a career primarily rooted in stage performances since the 1950s.[27] Throughout the 1990s and 2000s, Squibb secured a series of supporting roles in notable films, often as quirky or no-nonsense maternal figures in ensemble casts. She appeared as Mrs. Hunsaker in Martin Brest's Scent of a Woman (1992), alongside Al Pacino, and as a maid in Martin Scorsese's period drama The Age of Innocence (1993).[26] Later credits included Cousin Ellen in Frank Oz's comedy In & Out (1997) and a brief part in Meet Joe Black (1998), while her portrayal of Helen Schmidt, the wife of Jack Nicholson's character, in Alexander Payne's About Schmidt (2002) helped solidify her presence in independent cinema.[28] These roles, though modest in size, showcased her talent for infusing brief appearances with sharp wit and emotional depth, earning her a reputation as a reliable character actress in Hollywood's larger productions.[26] On television, Squibb maintained steady work through guest spots and recurring parts across several decades, complementing her film gigs. In the 1990s, she appeared on procedural dramas like Law & Order, followed by episodes of ER in the early 2000s.[26] A more substantial opportunity came with her recurring role as Pearl, a diner companion to Katherine Chancellor, on the soap opera The Young and the Restless from 2008 to 2009, spanning 19 episodes and highlighting her comedic timing in serialized storytelling.[29] Additional 2010s appearances included guest roles on Judging Amy, Ghost Whisperer, Curb Your Enthusiasm, and House, where she often played eccentric elders or supportive family members.[26] Squibb navigated significant challenges posed by ageism and gender biases in Hollywood, particularly as an older woman entering the industry later in life. She recalled facing dismissal in her thirties when opportunities for women diminished sharply, a pattern that persisted into her screen career, where roles for aging actresses were scarce and stereotypical.[26] To counter this, she balanced sporadic film and TV work with ongoing theater commitments, including regional productions and occasional Broadway returns, which provided creative fulfillment and financial stability during lean periods.[30] In interviews, she dismissed conventional barriers with characteristic resolve, stating, "Well, it's like anything else. I always feel, rules are meant to be broken."[30] This persistence allowed her to cultivate a niche for memorable, offbeat character parts that added texture to ensemble narratives, paving the way for her pivotal role in Nebraska (2013).[26]Late-career resurgence
Squibb's breakthrough came at age 83 with her role as the sharp-tongued Kate Grant in Alexander Payne's black-and-white road comedy-drama Nebraska (2013), where she portrayed the no-nonsense wife of an aging sweepstakes winner played by Bruce Dern. The production, filmed on location in Nebraska to capture authentic Midwestern grit, marked a turning point after decades of supporting roles; Payne, who had previously worked with Squibb's husband Charles Akin in theater, cast her following a tape she submitted from a New York audition, impressed by her ability to balance humor and pathos. Preparing for the role, Squibb drew from her own family dynamics, channeling memories of her mother's straightforward demeanor and her extensive stage experience to deliver unfiltered dialogue, including bold discussions of intimacy that became scene-stealing moments.[31][32][33] Following Nebraska's critical acclaim, Squibb appeared in several high-profile ensemble films that showcased her comedic timing and emotional depth. In The Judge (2014), directed by David Dobkin, she played the resilient family matriarch amid a legal drama starring Robert Downey Jr. and Robert Duvall, contributing to the film's exploration of legacy and reconciliation. She followed with Love the Coopers (2015), a holiday ensemble comedy by Jessie Nelson, where her portrayal of the eccentric Aunt Fishy added warmth and wit to the multigenerational narrative. By 2017, Squibb took on a more prominent role as the bride's feisty grandmother in Jeffrey Blitz's wedding comedy Table 19, highlighting her knack for injecting levity into dysfunctional family settings. These projects solidified her post-Nebraska momentum, transitioning her from character actor to sought-after talent in mainstream cinema. Squibb achieved her first leading role at age 94 in Josh Margolin's action-comedy Thelma (2024), playing a Los Angeles grandmother who embarks on a revenge quest after falling victim to a phone scam, teaming up with her grandson to track down the con artists. Inspired by Margolin's real-life experience with his grandmother's scam, the film blends geriatric action sequences—like scooter chases and building infiltrations—with heartfelt commentary on elder vulnerability, earning strong festival reception at Sundance for its fresh take on age-defying heroism. Squibb's performance, marked by physical stunt work and dry humor, was praised for subverting stereotypes of frailty. In 2025, she starred in Scarlett Johansson's directorial debut Eleanor the Great, portraying the witty 94-year-old Eleanor Morgenstein, who grapples with grief after losing her best friend and navigates family tensions upon moving back to New York. The film delves into themes of aging, identity, and reinvention, with Squibb's character borrowing her late friend's Holocaust survivor story in a poignant exploration of loneliness and authenticity. In 2025, Squibb returned to Broadway for the first time since 1959, appearing in a revival production.[26][34][35][36][37] Squibb's late-career surge has significantly influenced Hollywood's portrayal of elderly actors, challenging ageism by demonstrating demand for complex, lead roles for those over 80. In interviews, she has described her path as a "70-year-old overnight success," emphasizing persistence over youth and crediting roles like Thelma for opening doors to stories that honor seniors' agency rather than marginalizing them. Her visibility has sparked discussions on representation, with critics noting how her work encourages casting directors to prioritize authentic elder narratives, fostering a shift toward inclusive storytelling in an industry often focused on younger demographics.[38][39][4]Personal life
Marriages and family
Squibb's first marriage was to actor and director Edward Leon Sostek on May 20, 1953; the union ended in divorce in December 1959, coinciding with the early years of her theater pursuits in New York.[27][16] In 1959, she married Charles H. Kakatsakis, a renowned acting teacher and director whose parents were Greek immigrants; their partnership lasted until his death on July 10, 1999, and was marked by professional collaboration, as he served as her mentor and encouraged her development as an actress.[40][25][41] The couple welcomed their only child, son Harry Kakatsakis, on March 17, 1970, in New York City; Harry pursued a career in filmmaking as a director and writer, with credits including the short films Admissions (2011) and What Future (2013), though he later transitioned into sales roles in Los Angeles.[42][43][44] Throughout her theater touring in the 1970s and 1980s, Squibb balanced raising Harry with her husband Charles's support, who helped nurture her confidence amid the demands of family life and a nomadic professional schedule.[45][25] Following Charles's death in 1999, Squibb, then widowed, channeled her energies more fully into acting, crediting his earlier encouragement for sustaining her commitment to the craft during this period of personal transition.[46][26]Health and activism
In November 2024, June Squibb celebrated her 95th birthday, reflecting in interviews on the joys of longevity in acting and the evolving opportunities for older performers amid an aging population.[47] She expressed enthusiasm for continuing her career, emphasizing that age brings confidence and the freedom to pursue meaningful projects without self-imposed limitations.[47] Approaching her 96th birthday in 2025, Squibb shared insights on embracing new possibilities, noting that her vitality stems partly from good genes, with both parents living to 91.[39] In a November 2025 interview shortly after turning 96, she revealed that she still feels 35 inside, inspired by memories of her mother at that age, reinforcing her optimistic approach to aging.[48] Squibb has maintained robust physical health into her mid-90s through consistent routines, including weekly walking and Pilates sessions for at least one hour, alongside historical practices of daily swimming and dancing for an hour when not working.[47] For demanding activities, such as performing her own stunts on a mobility scooter in preparation for action-oriented scenes, she reported no significant challenges, attributing her capability to lifelong physical activity and a mindset that rejects age-related restrictions.[49] Her doctors have affirmed her excellent health, often citing genetic factors as key to her endurance.[39] Through public interviews and appearances, Squibb has advocated for greater representation of elderly individuals in media, challenging stereotypes by promoting stories that depict older adults as active and multifaceted.[47] She has highlighted the importance of positive portrayals to reflect real-life experiences, stating that increased interest in aging narratives benefits society as populations grow older.[47] In discussions, she encourages defying conventional expectations, advising others to maintain diverse friendships across generations and stay mentally engaged with activities like puzzles to foster well-being.[47] Squibb, who converted to Judaism in the 1950s, has expressed a deep personal connection to Jewish themes in her work, though specific philanthropic efforts tied to aging or arts access in Jewish communities remain undocumented in public records.[39] Her family, including long-lived parents, has provided foundational support in navigating personal matters throughout her life.[39] In her 90s, Squibb approaches work with greater selectivity, prioritizing projects that align with her interests and allow her to say no without regret, a luxury she attributes to decades of experience.[39] She no longer auditions, focusing instead on roles that inspire her, such as leading parts that showcase vitality, while balancing professional commitments with personal fulfillment.[39] This selective mindset, she notes, enhances her ability to "gird her loins and go" into new endeavors.[39]Acting credits
Film roles
June Squibb made her film debut in 1990 after a long theater career, initially appearing in small supporting roles before gaining prominence in the 2010s. Her filmography spans comedies, dramas, and animated features, with roles evolving from minor elderly characters to complex leads portraying resilient older women.| Year | Film | Role | Director |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Alice | Hilda | Woody Allen[50] |
| 1992 | Scent of a Woman | Mrs. Hunsaker | Martin Brest[51] |
| 1993 | The Age of Innocence | Nurse | Martin Scorsese |
| 1997 | In & Out | Mrs. Lester | Frank Oz |
| 1998 | Meet Joe Black | Helen | Martin Brest |
| 2002 | About Schmidt | Helen Schmidt | Alexander Payne |
| 2002 | Far from Heaven | Elderly Woman | Todd Haynes |
| 2011 | The Big Year | Old Lady | David Frankel |
| 2011 | Atlas Shrugged: Part I | Mrs. Hastings | Paul Johansson |
| 2011 | The Perfect Family | Mrs. Punch | Anne Renton |
| 2012 | Would You Rather | Betty | David Guy Levy |
| 2013 | Nebraska | Kate Grant | Alexander Payne |
| 2014 | The Judge | Mrs. Powell | David Dobkin |
| 2014 | I'll See You in My Dreams | Edie | Brett Haley |
| 2015 | Love the Coopers | Aunt Fishy | Jessie Nelson |
| 2016 | Other People | Ruth-Anne | Chris Kelly[52] |
| 2017 | The Last Word | Muriel | Mark Pellington |
| 2017 | Table 19 | Jo Flanagan | Jeffrey Blitz |
| 2017 | Amanda & Jack Go Glamping | Jude | Bobby Sheehan |
| 2017 | Father Figures | Mrs. Hunt | Lawrence Sher |
| 2018 | Summer '03 | Mimi | Michael Jacobs |
| 2018 | Ralph Breaks the Internet | Additional Voices (voice) | Phil Johnston, Rich Moore[53] |
| 2019 | Blow the Man Down | Nellie | Bridget Savage Cole, Danielle Krivak |
| 2019 | Toy Story 4 | Ducky (voice) | Josh Cooley[54] |
| 2020 | Soul | Gerel (voice) | Pete Docter |
| 2020 | Palm Springs | Nana Schlieffen | Max Barbakow[55] |
| 2020 | Hubie Halloween | Hubie's Mom | Steven Brill |
| 2021 | Palmer | Vivian | Cheryl Love[56] |
| 2021 | The Humans | Momo | Craig Zobel[57] |
| 2022 | Family Squares | Mabel | Ronald Bronstein[58] |
| 2024 | Thelma | Thelma | Josh Margolin |
| 2024 | Don't Tell Mom the Babysitter's Dead | Mrs. Sturak | Wade Allain-Marcus[59] |
| 2024 | Inside Out 2 | Nostalgia (voice) | Kelsey Mann |
| 2025 | Lost & Found in Cleveland | Gladys Sokolowski | David Sertner[60] |
| 2025 | Eleanor the Great | Eleanor Morgenstein | Scarlett Johansson |
| 2025 | Zootopia 2 | Gram Gram (voice) | Jared Bush, Byron Howard[61] |