Ralph Forbes
Ralph Forbes (born Ralph Forbes Taylor; 30 September 1904 – 31 March 1951) was an English stage and film actor active primarily in the United Kingdom and the United States from the 1920s until his death.[1][2] Born in Wandsworth, London, to actor E. J. Taylor and prominent actress Mary Forbes (née Ethel Young), Forbes grew up in a theatrical family alongside his sister, actress Brenda Forbes (born Dorothy Evelyn Taylor).[1][2] He began his career in stage productions as a juvenile actor in England before making his Hollywood film debut in the 1926 silent epic Beau Geste, produced by Paramount Pictures.[1][3] Over the next two decades, he appeared in more than 50 films, often in supporting roles opposite leading ladies such as Norma Shearer in The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1934) and Lillian Gish in His Double Life (1933), as well as in notable pictures including Smilin' Through (1932), The Three Musketeers (1935), Romeo and Juliet (1936), Mary of Scotland (1936), Twentieth Century (1934), and Stage Door (1937).[1][3][2] Forbes also maintained a robust stage career, debuting in the United States in 1924 with the play Havoc and later starring in Broadway productions such as The Doctor's Dilemma, Hedda Gabler, A Kiss for Cinderella, The Little Minister, and You Never Can Tell.[2][1] His personal life included three marriages: to actress Ruth Chatterton from 1924 to 1932, to actress Heather Angel from 1934 to 1941, and to Dora L. Sayers starting in 1946, with whom he was married at the time of his death.[2] Forbes died at age 46 from an unspecified illness at Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx, New York, after several weeks of hospitalization; he was survived by his wife, mother, and sisters Brenda Forbes and Mrs. Douglas Young.[2][1] His cremated remains were given to family.[1]Early life
Birth and family background
Ralph Forbes was born Ralph Forbes Taylor on September 30, 1904, in Wandsworth, London, England.[3][1] He was the son of Ernest John "E.J." Taylor and Ethel Louise Young, the latter of whom adopted the professional name Mary Forbes and became an established actress, appearing in more than 130 films as well as numerous stage productions between 1919 and 1958.[4][5] Forbes had a younger sister, Brenda Forbes (born Dorothy Evelyn Taylor), who also pursued acting and performed on Broadway in productions such as The Barretts of Wimpole Street (1931) and in films including Mrs. Miniver (1942).[6][7] The household was steeped in an artistic milieu due to his mother's career in the theater and cinema.Education and early interests
Forbes attended Denstone College, a public school in Staffordshire, England, where he received his formal education.[8] During his time at the school, Forbes suffered an accident while playing football (soccer), which left a prominent scar on his cheek.[9] Despite his family's expectations that he pursue a conventional path in law or the navy—a preference rooted in his early childhood aspirations toward the latter—Forbes gravitated toward the theater, inspired by watching his mother, the actress Mary Forbes, perform on stage.[10][11] The family's established ties to the acting profession provided a subtle undercurrent of influence during his formative years. Around the age of 17, in the early 1920s, Forbes began participating in amateur theatrical productions in England, experiences that solidified his commitment to acting and sparked his professional ambitions by 1921.[11]Career
Stage career
Forbes began his professional stage career in the early 1920s with minor roles in British theater productions, including an appearance in J. B. Fagan's The Flame at Wyndham's Theatre in London in early 1924.[2][12] That same year, he arrived in the United States as part of a British troupe performing Ian Hay's war play Havoc at Maxine Elliott's Theatre in New York, where he made his American debut as Dick Chappell opposite Violet Vanbrugh; the production ran for about two months.[2] Following his U.S. entry, Forbes quickly established himself on Broadway, supporting Ruth Chatterton in the musical comedy The Magnolia Lady later in 1924 as Kenneth Craig, a role that highlighted his early versatility in lighter fare.[2] He continued with Chatterton in the 1925 revival of J. M. Barrie's The Little Minister, portraying the lead Gavin Dishart, and appeared in Ben Travers' comedy The Man with a Load of Mischief that same season.[2] A significant milestone came in 1941 with George Bernard Shaw's The Doctor's Dilemma at the Shubert Theatre, where Forbes performed as Dr. Cutler Walpole alongside Katharine Cornell in the revival directed by Guthrie McClintic, contributing to its successful run of 102 performances.[2][13][14] Forbes' stage activity spanned from the early 1920s to 1950, with a notable resurgence in the 1940s as he returned to theater amid a slowdown in film opportunities.[2][15] Key roles in this period included George Tesman opposite Katina Paxinou's Hedda in the 1942 Broadway revival of Henrik Ibsen's Hedda Gabler at the Longacre Theatre, a short-lived but critically noted production marking Paxinou's English-language debut.[16][17] That year, he also played the dual role of Our Policeman and Prince in the revival of J. M. Barrie's A Kiss for Cinderella at the Music Box Theatre, supporting Luise Rainer as the lead in a fanciful wartime fantasy that ran for 38 performances.[2][18] In 1948, Forbes portrayed Mr. Crampton in the Theatre Guild's revival of Shaw's You Never Can Tell at the Martin Beck Theatre, a role that underscored his affinity for Shaw's witty social comedies during a career phase emphasizing ensemble revivals.[2][19] His final major Broadway appearance was as Rufio in the 1949–1950 revival of Shaw's Caesar and Cleopatra at the Ziegfeld Theatre, closing out a stage tenure defined by transatlantic transitions and a focus on classical and modern dramatic works.[2][20]Film career
Forbes transitioned to film in the mid-1920s after establishing himself on stage, making his Hollywood debut in silent pictures such as Beau Geste (1926), where he portrayed John Geste.[2] His early work included supporting roles in adventure and drama films, marking the beginning of a screen career that spanned nearly two decades.[21] He signed contracts with major studios, including Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) and Warner Bros., which provided steady opportunities in Hollywood productions.[21] Over the course of his film career from 1926 to 1944, Forbes appeared in approximately 50 films, often cast in refined, aristocratic supporting parts that suited his polished British demeanor.[2][21] Forbes achieved prominence in the 1930s through roles in lavish costume dramas and historical epics, showcasing his versatility in period pieces. Notable performances included the Duke of Buckingham in The Three Musketeers (1935), Randolph in Mary of Scotland (1936) opposite Katharine Hepburn, Paris in George Cukor's Romeo and Juliet (1936) with Norma Shearer and Leslie Howard, Lord Knollys in The Private Lives of Elizabeth and Essex (1939) featuring Bette Davis and Errol Flynn, and Sir Hugo Baskerville in The Hound of the Baskervilles (1939) alongside Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce.[21][22][23][24] These roles highlighted his skill in portraying elegant nobility and antagonists, contributing to the era's popular adaptations of literary classics.[2] His career peaked during this decade with consistent work in high-profile releases, but began to wane in the 1940s amid typecasting in secondary historical roles and shifts in the film industry toward newer talent and genres.[21] By the mid-1940s, Forbes' film appearances diminished, leading him to focus more on stage and emerging television work.[2]Personal life and later years
Marriages and relationships
Forbes' first marriage was to actress Ruth Chatterton on December 20, 1924, in New York City, shortly after his arrival in the United States.[25] The couple collaborated professionally on early stage productions and films, including the 1930 MGM adaptation of The Lady of Scandal, in which they co-starred.[26] Their union ended in divorce in Reno, Nevada, on August 12, 1932.[26] Following his divorce from Chatterton, Forbes married actress Heather Angel on August 29, 1934, in Yuma, Arizona.[2] Both active in Hollywood during the 1930s, they shared connections within the industry's social and professional circles as fellow performers.[2] The marriage concluded with a divorce on July 18, 1941. Forbes' third and final marriage was to actress Dora Sayers on January 9, 1946, at the home of his first wife, Ruth Chatterton, a detail underscoring the amicable ties that persisted between Forbes and Chatterton after their divorce.[27] This partnership lasted until Forbes' death in 1951.[2] Each of Forbes' spouses was an actress, highlighting his immersion in the entertainment world throughout his adult life.[2] Forbes remained close to his family, including his mother, the actress Mary Forbes, and his sister, actress Brenda Forbes.[1]Final years and death
In the 1940s, Forbes's film career slowed considerably, with only sporadic roles after the early part of the decade, culminating in his final screen appearance as Harry St. Columb in Frenchman's Creek (1944).[28] He shifted focus back to the Broadway stage, where he maintained a steady presence in revivals and original productions, including roles as Mr. Crampton in the 1948 revival of George Bernard Shaw's You Never Can Tell and Rufio in the 1949–1950 production of Caesar and Cleopatra.[15] These stage engagements highlighted his versatility in dramatic and comedic works during this period. Forbes had a history of significant health challenges, notably a severe illness in 1928 that left him dangerously ill and hospitalized in Hollywood, though the nature of the condition was not publicly disclosed at the time.[29] In early 1951, he endured another prolonged health decline, suffering from an illness that lasted several weeks. Forbes died on March 31, 1951, at Montefiore Hospital in the Bronx, New York, at the age of 46; the cause was reported as natural but unspecified in contemporary accounts.[2] He was survived by his wife, mother Mary Forbes, and sisters Brenda Forbes and Katherine (Mrs. Douglas Young).[2] Obituaries from the theater community praised his nearly uninterrupted career in stage and film since arriving in the United States in 1924.[2]Filmography
1920s films
Forbes entered the American film industry during the silent era, appearing in adventure, drama, and romance pictures that showcased his debonair persona. His work in the late 1920s bridged the shift to sound cinema, with several 1930 releases marking early talkie efforts. The following table lists his key feature film credits from this period, arranged chronologically.| Year | Title | Role |
|---|---|---|
| 1926 | Beau Geste | John Geste[30] |
| 1927 | The Enemy | Carl Behrend |
| 1927 | Mr. Wu | Basil Gregory[31] |
| 1928 | The Trail of '98 | Larry[32] |
| 1928 | The Masks of the Devil | Manfred |
| 1928 | The Whip | Lord Brancaster |
| 1928 | The Actress | Arthur Gower[33] |
| 1928 | Under the Black Eagle | Karl von Zorn |
| 1930 | Lilies of the Field | Ted Willing[34] |
| 1930 | The Green Goddess | Dr. Traherne |