Robin Hull (born 16 August 1974) is a Finnish snooker player and the country's most successful competitor in the sport.[1] He turned professional in 1992 and remained on the World Snooker Tour until 2018, reaching a career-high ranking of 32 during the 2003–2004 season.[2] Hull's only professional title came at the 2016 Snooker Shoot Out, a non-ranking event, where he defeated Luca Brecel 50–36 in the final after overcoming notable opponents including Judd Trump and Mark Williams en route.[3] As an amateur, he won the IBSF World Under-21 Snooker Championship in 1992 by beating Patrick Delsemme 11–7 in the final, and secured the European Snooker Championship in both 1997 and 2013, with a runner-up finish in 1993.[4][5] Post-professional career, Hull has dominated domestic events, claiming his 15th Finnish National SnookerChampionship title in 2024 by defeating Heikki Niva 4–2 in the final, and also won the 2023 Nordic Snooker Championship.[6][7][8] In October 2025, he compiled a maximum break of 147 in the final of a Finnishranking event. Over his professional career, he compiled 157 centuries with a highest break of 145.[9][2]
Early life and amateur career
Early life
Robin Hull was born on 16 August 1974 in Espoo, Finland, making him the country's only notable professional snooker player to date.[10][1] He is a Finnishnational, born to a Finnish mother and an English father, and was raised in the Helsinki area.[11] Public details about his parents or any siblings remain limited.During Hull's childhood in the 1970s and 1980s, snooker enjoyed only a marginal presence in Finland, a country where the sport lacked widespread popularity, dedicated infrastructure, and regular televised exposure compared to more traditional strongholds like the United Kingdom.[12] The Finnish Billiards and Snooker Federation, which oversaw the sport alongside pool and other cue disciplines, operated with modest resources, and local clubs were sparse, primarily concentrated in urban centers like Helsinki.[5]Hull developed an early interest in snooker amid this challenging environment, beginning his training at local venues in the Helsinki region and participating in his first competitive play through Finnish junior events in the 1980s.[13] These formative experiences laid the groundwork for his subsequent amateur successes.
Amateur career
Robin Hull began his competitive snooker journey in Finland, where he secured multiple national amateur titles in the early 1990s, establishing himself as the country's leading prospect. In 1992, he won the Finnish Amateur Championship by defeating Jyri Virtanen 5–0 in the final, a victory that highlighted his dominance in domestic play. These successes, including additional national crowns during this period, provided a strong foundation for his international ambitions.[14]On the global stage, Hull achieved his breakthrough at the 1992 IBSF World Under-21 Championship in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei, where he claimed the title by beating Patrick Delsemme of Belgium 11–7 in the final after earlier victories such as a semi-final win over N. A. Dodangoda. The following year, he reached the final of the 1993 EBSA European Snooker Championship in Helsinki, Finland, advancing through the draw with a 6–3 semi-final triumph over David Bell before losing 6–8 to England's Neil Mosley, earning widespread recognition as a top European talent.[4][15]Hull's amateur career peaked in 1997 when he captured the EBSA European Snooker Championship in Biarritz, France, defeating Iceland's Kristján Helgason 7–3 in the final following a strong run that included a semi-final victory. He later added a second EBSA European title in 2013, defeating Gareth Allen 7–2 in the final.[16][5] Throughout his amateur tenure, he participated in various IBSF and EBSA events, consistently performing well in qualifying rounds—such as reaching the knockout stages in multiple championships—with a record of advancing past early opponents to contend for major titles. These accomplishments, including 16 Finnish national championships overall as of 2025, underscored his rise in the European and junior circuits before transitioning to professional play.[7][17]
Professional career
Professional debut and early years (1992–2000)
Hull turned professional in 1992 following his triumph at the 1992 IBSF World Under-21 Championship, where he defeated Patrick Delsemme 11–7 to claim the title.[18][1] This amateur achievement granted him a two-year professional tour card, marking his entry into the competitive snooker circuit as the first Finnish player to achieve full-time professional status.[13]In his debut seasons, Hull faced significant challenges, competing primarily in qualifying rounds and lower-tier events with limited success. His prize money reflected these early struggles, totaling just £130 in the 1992–93 season and remaining under £10,000 annually through the mid-1990s, such as £2,330 in 1993–94 and £7,350 in 1994–95.[19] Notable early appearances included reaching the last 64 stage of the 1995 World Snooker Championship qualifiers, where he advanced through initial rounds before elimination, earning £4,450 for his efforts.[20] He also participated in preliminary stages of other ranking events like the Grand Prix and International Open, gradually building experience on the UK-dominated tour.[13]Hull's ranking progressed steadily from unranked status initially to entering the official world rankings at No. 128 in 1995.[13] By the late 1990s, consistent qualification efforts pushed him into the top 100, culminating in No. 101 at the end of the 1999–2000 season with £7,365 in earnings that year.[19] These years laid the groundwork for his later breakthroughs, as he adapted to the professional demands through persistent match play despite modest win rates and financial constraints typical of emerging players from outside the UK.[21]
Peak period and major achievements (2001–2008)
Hull's professional career reached its zenith between 2001 and 2008, marked by his entry into the world's top 32 rankings for the first time. Building on the experience from his early professional years, he achieved a career-high ranking of 32 during the 2003–04 season, a position that reflected consistent performances across multiple ranking events.[13][22] This ranking placed him among the elite players on the tour, enabling seeded entry into several major tournaments and underscoring his growing reputation as a reliable competitor.Key highlights included deep runs in prominent ranking events. In the 2001 UK Championship, Hull advanced to the last 16, defeating Anthony Davies 9–2 in the first round and world number 13 Mark King 9–2 in the second round, during which he compiled five centuries (118, 114, 114, 107, 101), before falling 4–9 to Stephen Lee in a match featuring Lee's televised maximum break of 136.[23][24] He replicated this success with quarter-final appearances at the 2003 Welsh Open, where he lost a thrilling 4–5 decider to Mark Williams after compiling breaks of 66 and 59, and at the 2006 Malta Cup, suffering a 3–5 defeat to Graeme Dott.[25][26] These results, among his best in ranking competitions, demonstrated his tactical acumen and ability to challenge top seeds, though he never progressed beyond the quarter-finals.Hull was renowned for his break-building prowess during this era, compiling 22 centuries in the 2001–02 season alone, including five during his UK Championship campaign (118, 114, 114, and two others).[27] Over his career, he amassed 157 competitive centuries, with a significant portion from this peak period highlighting his technical skill despite the sport's demanding conditions.[2]As Finland's only professional snooker player at the time, Hull significantly contributed to the sport's development in his homeland, serving as an ambassador and coach to emerging local talents, which helped foster interest and participation in a country where snooker was relatively niche.[28] His achievements inspired a new generation of Finnish players and elevated the visibility of snooker within Nordic billiards circles.
On 14 January 2008, at the age of 33, Robin Hull announced his retirement from professional snooker, formally resigning his membership of the World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association (WPBSA).[29] The decision was driven by ongoing health complications that had severely impacted his ability to compete.[28]The primary trigger for Hull's retirement was a severe ear infection contracted during the 2007–08 season, which caused persistent balance issues, dizziness, and a subsequent thyroid problem, all of which impaired his cueing accuracy and overall performance on the table.[21] These symptoms were compounded by an irregular heartbeat diagnosed earlier in the season, as well as lingering effects from a life-threatening virus in 2003 that had affected his heart and lungs.[29][28]Throughout the 2007–08 season, Hull's deteriorating health led to multiple withdrawals from tournaments, including the qualifying rounds for the Malta Cup and the World Snooker Championship, where he pulled out of a scheduled match against Mark Joyce just days before his retirement announcement.[13][29] These absences contributed to a sharp decline in his provisional ranking, dropping him from within the top 64 to world number 54 by the end of the campaign.[29]The retirement carried a significant emotional weight for Hull, who had invested over 15 years in the professional circuit despite repeated health setbacks. His management company, Lee Doyle, stated that "his health continues to be affected by the travelling necessities and pressure of professional snooker, so he has decided to take an alternative career path."[29] Hull himself later described the period as one where the ear infection's complications made sustained competition untenable, marking a reluctant end to his full-time career.[21]In the immediate aftermath, Hull shifted to casual and non-competitive cue sports for recreation, including informal snooker sessions and exhibitions in billiards variants, allowing him to maintain his connection to the table without the rigors of the tour.[30]
After a five-year absence from professional snooker due to health issues, Robin Hull successfully regained his place on the main tour by winning the 2013 EBSA European Snooker Championship held in Zielona Góra, Poland, where he defeated Gareth Allen 7–2 in the final.[31] This victory earned him a two-year tour card for the 2013–14 and 2014–15 seasons.[31]In the 2013–14 season, Hull demonstrated a solid re-entry, advancing beyond the last 64 stage in multiple ranking events, including a run to the last 32 at the 2013 International Championship after defeating Lyu Haotian 6–2.[32] He also qualified for the main draw of the 2014 World Snooker Championship by overcoming Peter Ebdon 10–8 in the final qualifying round, though he fell 4–10 to Ronnie O'Sullivan in the first round.[33] These performances contributed to total prize money of £16,600 for the season.[2]The 2014–15 season marked further progress, highlighted by a quarter-final appearance at the Wuxi Classic, where Hull defeated Xiao Guodong 5–3, Graeme Dott 5–3, and Cao Yupeng 5–1 before losing 2–5 to Joe Perry.[34] He also reached the last 32 in several other events, earning £40,649 in prize money.[2] Despite initial challenges adapting to the professional circuit after his extended hiatus, including some rustiness evident in early qualifying losses, Hull's consistency helped secure his tour status.[33]During the 2015–16 season, Hull continued with multiple last-32 runs, most notably advancing to the last 16 at the China Open by beating Rory McLeod, Yan Bingtao 5–1 in the wildcard round, and Mark King 5–4, before receiving a walkover in the last 16 against Ronnie O'Sullivan and subsequently losing 1–5 to Shaun Murphy in the quarter-finals.[35] His efforts yielded £56,500 in prize money, reflecting sustained competitiveness on the tour.[2]
Break and intermittent play (2017–2022)
Following the conclusion of the 2016–17 season, Hull finished 69th on the provisional end-of-season rankings, resulting in the loss of his professional tour card.[36] He successfully regained a two-year tour card through participation in Q School in May 2017, securing one of the available spots for the 2017–18 season.[37]Hull's play during the 2017–18 season was intermittent, limited by a sparse schedule amid emerging health challenges. A notable appearance came at the 2017 Paul Hunter Classic, where he advanced to the last 64 as a professional but exited early with a 1–4 defeat to Ben Woollaston.[38] In 2018, Hull was diagnosed with cervical dystonia, a neurological movement disorder causing involuntary contractions in the neck muscles, along with tremors in his head and left hand that impaired his aiming and stance during play.[21]At the end of the 2017–18 season, Hull dropped to 98th in the rankings with limited earnings of £22,500, once again losing his tour card.[39] He attempted to reclaim it at Q School in May 2018, reaching later stages across the events to accumulate 34 points on the order of merit, but ultimately fell short of qualification.[40]The accumulating effects of his dystonia, including reduced practice capacity and general fatigue, prompted Hull to take an extended break from professional competition starting in 2019, lasting four years until his return attempt in 2023.[21] During this hiatus, he remained involved in Finnishsnooker through non-professional activities, such as competing in domestic amateur events where he captured the national amateur championship in 2018 and 2020.[41]
Recent performances (2023–present)
In 2023, Hull attempted to regain a professional tour card at Q School, advancing to the quarter-finals of Event 2 with wins over Richard Pipe (4-0), Eden Sharav (4-2), and Antoni Kowalski (4-1) before a 3-4 decider loss to Rory McLeod, while exiting in the first round of Event 1.[1][42] Following these efforts, he stated in interviews that he had no interest in committing to a full-time professionalreturn.[21]Hull dominated domestically by winning his 14th Finnish Snooker Championship in May 2023, defeating defending champion Heikki Niva 4-1 in the final and becoming the first Finn to compile a maximum 147 break in a national title match.[6] In March of the same year, at the EBSA European Snooker Championships in Malta, he reached the semi-finals for the first time since 1993, topping his group and beating Aaron Busuttil 4-3 in the last 16, before a 1-4 defeat to Ross Muir.[43][44]During the 2023/24 Q Tour, Hull's results were inconsistent, highlighted by a last-16 appearance in Event Two where he suffered a 0-3 whitewash loss to Liam Davies after beating Peter Devlin 3-0, and an early walkover defeat in Event Six.[45][46] He continued his national success in 2024 by claiming a record 15th Finnish Snooker Championship title, overcoming Niva 4-2 in the final with century breaks of 112 and 127.[47][7]In the 2024/25 season, Hull showed improved form in qualifying events, reaching the last 32 of the EBSA European Championships by defeating Paul Schopf 4–2 (including a 100 break) before losing 2–4 to Kayden Brierley.[48] On October 26, 2025, he achieved a second maximum 147 in the deciding frame of the Finnish ranking final in Joensuu against Jirka Maaranen.[9][49]Since 2023, Hull has recorded at least six centuries in national and amateur competitions, including the two 147s, underscoring his ongoing technical prowess despite limited professional prize money earnings of under £500 from qualifiers.[1]
Personal life
Hull was born on 16 August 1974 in Espoo, Finland, to a Finnish mother and an English father. He was raised in Finland, where Finnish is his mother tongue.[10][50]Throughout his career, Hull has faced several health challenges. In 2003, he was diagnosed with a life-threatening virus that affected his heart and lungs, causing bouts of dizziness and forcing him to miss multiple tournaments.[29] In 2007, an irregular heartbeat led to his withdrawal from events, including World Championship qualifying.[28] Later, he experienced an ear infection leading to balance issues and a thyroid problem, resulting in significant weight loss during a difficult period. By 2023, Hull reported that his health had improved and no longer significantly affected his playing.[21]
Performance and rankings timeline
Season
End-of-season ranking
Prize money (GBP)
Centuries
1993–1994
212
2,330
9
1994–1995
128
7,350
4
1995–1996
132
1,445
0
1996–1997
102
5,965
2
1997–1998
NR
1,850
1
1998–1999
101
14,260
13
1999–2000
102
7,365
2
2000–2001
86
10,330
8
2001–2002
39
52,975
22
2002–2003
32
41,500
6
2003–2004
46
25,350
4
2004–2005
55
17,775
7
2005–2006
51
9,500
12
2006–2007
55
18,325
5
2007–2008
NR
4,100
5
2011–2012
95
0
5
2012–2013
NR
0
1
2013–2014
110
16,600
5
2014–2015
61
40,649
15
2015–2016
59
56,500
6
2016–2017
69
40,375
12
2017–2018
98
22,500
8
2018–2019
90
12,000
2
2019–2020
NR
0
1
2020–2021
NR
0
0
2021–2022
NR
0
0
2022–2023
NR
0
0
2023–2024
NR
0
2
2024–2025
NR
0
0
NR = Not ranked. Data as of November 2025. Post-2018 seasons reflect amateur status; no professional ranking points earned.
Career finals
Ranking event performances
Hull's deepest runs in ranking events came in the form of three quarter-final appearances. At the 2003 Welsh Open, he advanced to the last eight before losing 5–4 to Mark Williams.[25] Three years later, in the 2006 Malta Cup, Hull reached another quarter-final, where he was defeated 5–0 by Ding Junhui.[26] His final such achievement occurred at the 2014 Wuxi Classic, ending with a 5–2 loss to Joe Perry in the quarter-finals.[51]Throughout his career, Hull never reached a ranking event final, with his performances typically peaking at the last 16 or last 32 stages outside of those quarter-final runs. His overall win percentage in ranking event matches hovered around 58%, including approximately 50% success in qualifiers across numerous attempts to reach main draws.[2] Total career prize money from ranking events stands at approximately £230,000 as of the early 2010s, supplemented by additional earnings in later sporadic appearances.[52]In recent years, Hull has competed intermittently in Q Tour events as part of efforts to regain tour status. During the 2023–24 season, he recorded two whitewash victories in early rounds but exited in the last 16 of Q Tour Event Two with a 3–0 defeat to Liam Davies.[1] In 2024, similar qualifier efforts included a loss to Sean Dent in the fifth frame of a deciding match at the Q Tour's sixth stage.[53] By 2025, Hull continued non-professional play, focusing on regional qualifiers without advancing to ranking main stages.[54]
Non-ranking and pro-am finals
Hull competed in several non-ranking professional events and pro-am tournaments throughout his career, reaching a total of three finals and securing victories in all of them. These appearances highlight his competitive edge in minor professional circuits, particularly in the early 2000s and during his 2016 comeback. His success in these events contributed to his overall prize money earnings, with the 2016 triumph marking his largest single payday.In the 2000 Austrian Open, a pro-am event held in Wels, Austria, Hull defeated England's Matthew Couch in the final to claim the title. This victory came during a season where Hull was establishing himself on the professional tour after turning pro in 1992.Hull's non-ranking finals include two victories, giving him a 2–0 record in those deciders. His first came in the 2002 WPBSA Open Tour – Event 3, a non-ranking event, where he edged out Republic of Ireland's Colm Gilcreest 5–4 in the final held in Kilkenny. The tournament featured 32 players and offered a total prize fund of £12,500, with Hull earning the winner's share.[55][56]His second non-ranking title arrived over a decade later in the 2016 Snooker Shoot Out, a one-frame event then classified as non-ranking. Hull defeated Belgium's Luca Brecel 50–36 in the final at the Hexagon Theatre in Reading, England, navigating a field of 128 players that included high-profile names like Ronnie O'Sullivan and Mark Selby, whom he eliminated en route. This win netted Hull £32,000, the highest prize of his career, and qualified him for the 2016 Champion of Champions as a wildcard.[18]In pro-am events, Hull reached one final, winning the title with a 1–0 record. Although specific details on additional pro-am appearances are limited, his participation in early 2000s minor tours like the Open Tour series demonstrated his versatility in mixed professional-amateur formats. No finals in non-ranking or pro-am events have been recorded for Hull in EBSA championships or invitational tournaments from 2023 to 2025, though he has remained active in European amateur circuits.[56]
Overall, these minor event successes represent three titles and zero runners-up, underscoring Hull's ability to perform in lower-stakes professional competitions without a single loss in finals.[2]
Amateur finals
Robin Hull competed in over 20 amateur finals throughout his career, recording 19 wins and 1 loss. His international triumphs included the 1992 IBSF World Under-21 Snooker Championship, where he defeated Patrick Delsemme of Belgium 11–7 in the final held in Brunei.[57] In 1993, he reached the EBSA European Snooker Championship final in Helsinki but lost 8–6 to England's Neil Mosley. Hull claimed the 1997 EBSA European Snooker Championship title with a 7–3 victory over Iceland's Kristján Helgason in the final in Biarritz, France. He won the 2013 EBSA European Snooker Championship 7–2 against Wales's Gareth Allen in Zielona Góra, Poland.[58]Hull dominated the Finnish national amateur scene, securing 16 titles in the Finnish Amateur Championship as of 2025, with a perfect record in finals. He captured the 1992 national title by beating Jyri Virtanen in the final.Hull's recent amateur success has centered on the Finnish Championships, where he earned his 14th national title in 2023 by defeating defending champion Heikki Niva 4–1 in the final, during which he compiled a maximum 147 break—the first in a Finnish Championship final.[6] In 2024, he added his 15th title with a 4–2 win over Niva in the final.[7] In 2025, he secured his 16th title, defeating Niva 4–2 in the final in Joensuu, again achieving a 147 break on October 26.[59][9]