Sarah Cooper
Sarah Anne Cooper (born December 19, 1977) is an American comedian, writer, actress, and former technology executive recognized primarily for her satirical lip-sync videos parodying the speech patterns and mannerisms of former U.S. President Donald Trump.[1][2] Born in Jamaica to parents of Chinese and Jamaican descent, Cooper immigrated with her family to Rockville, Maryland, at age three, where she grew up navigating cultural assimilation challenges that later informed her comedic material.[1] After earning a master's degree in design methods from Georgia Tech in 2001, she built a corporate career in user experience design at companies including Yahoo and Google, before leaving at age 30 to pursue stand-up comedy, improv, and acting full-time.[3][4] Her early books, such as 100 Tricks to Appear Smart in Meetings (2016) and How to Be Successful without Hurting Men's Feelings (2018), satirized corporate culture and gender dynamics in professional settings, gaining modest traction through self-published and traditional releases.[5][6] Cooper achieved widespread viral success in 2020 amid the COVID-19 pandemic by posting silent lip-sync videos on platforms like Instagram and TikTok, mimicking Trump's public statements on topics from disinfectants to election integrity, which amassed millions of views and propelled her to over six million followers across social media.[2][7] This breakthrough led to a Netflix comedy special, Everything's Fine (2020), and a memoir, Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation (2023), detailing her path from corporate drudgery to fame's psychological toll.[5] While her Trump parodies drew praise for highlighting rhetorical absurdities, they also sparked debates over the sustainability of politically niche satire and personal burnout from intense online scrutiny.[4] Cooper continues performing stand-up and producing content focused on observational humor about identity, technology, and current events.[8]Early life
Childhood and family background
Sarah Cooper was born in Jamaica in 1977 to Jamaican parents Lance G. Cooper, an electrical engineer, and Jennifer P. Cooper, who worked in human resources.[9][10] Her family immigrated to the United States in 1980, settling in Rockville, Maryland, when she was three years old, amid the broader patterns of Jamaican migration driven by economic opportunities in the U.S.[11][12] The move exposed the family to assimilation pressures, including expectations for children to prioritize stable professions over creative endeavors, reflecting parental emphasis on financial security in immigrant households.[3][13] One of Cooper's grandmothers was Chinese-Jamaican, introducing elements of multicultural heritage into the family background that influenced identity formation amid suburban American life.[12] Family dynamics centered on adjustment to U.S. norms, with Cooper later describing an initial rapid assimilation process while navigating cultural differences from Jamaica, such as shifts in social expectations and community structures.[14] In her 2023 memoir Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation, she attributes early senses of humor and observation skills to familial interactions, particularly with her father, which provided grounding amid these transitions without overt emphasis on Jamaican storytelling traditions.[15][16]Education and early influences
Cooper attended public schools in Montgomery County, Maryland, culminating in her graduation from Col. Zadok Magruder High School in Derwood in 1995, where she was a top student and participated in the pom squad, indicating early involvement in performance-oriented activities.[17] [18] At the University of Maryland, College Park, Cooper earned a theater scholarship reflecting her longstanding interest in performance and acting, which dated back to her childhood aspirations of becoming an actress; however, influenced by her parents' emphasis on practical fields, she pursued and obtained a Bachelor of Arts in economics in 1998.[3] [19] [20] These academic choices foreshadowed tensions between her creative inclinations and pragmatic pursuits, as Cooper later reflected in her memoir on experiencing imposter syndrome amid efforts to assimilate into expected professional paths, drawing from observations of behavioral "masks" in social and institutional settings that sparked her initial satirical bent toward everyday absurdities.[21] [22]Professional career
Pre-fame work in technology and writing
Prior to her rise to prominence, Sarah Cooper pursued a career in user experience (UX) design within the technology sector. After completing a master's degree in information design and technology at Georgia Tech around 2001, she held positions at companies including MindSpring and later Yahoo, where she worked as a visual and UX designer in Atlanta during the early to mid-2000s.[23][24] She subsequently joined Google, serving as a UX designer and manager for products like Google Docs for nearly four years until approximately 2015.[4][25] Amid these roles, Cooper grew frustrated with the performative aspects of corporate environments and the monotony of management duties, prompting her to experiment with stand-up comedy starting in Atlanta while at Yahoo.[4] Around age 30, she briefly left Yahoo to focus on acting and improv, though she returned to tech at Google as a stabilizing "Plan B" to support her creative endeavors.[4] This period of balancing day jobs with evening performances fostered her observations of workplace dynamics, which she began channeling into writing. In 2014, while still at Google, Cooper posted "10 Tricks to Appear Smart in Meetings" on her blog, a satirical list critiquing common tactics for feigning competence in professional settings that amassed over five million views.[26][27] The post's success precipitated her departure from full-time tech work and expansion into books, including 100 Tricks to Appear Smart in Meetings published on October 4, 2016, which elaborated on corporate posturing through illustrations and advice.[28] A follow-up, How to Be Successful Without Hurting Men's Feelings: Non-Threatening Leadership Strategies for Women, appeared on October 30, 2018, lampooning strategies women employ to navigate male-dominated hierarchies without provoking discomfort.[29] These works drew directly from her tech experiences, highlighting causal links between observed inefficiencies and her shift toward freelance satire.[4]Breakthrough with Trump satirical videos
In April 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, Sarah Cooper began posting short lip-sync videos on TikTok and Instagram, mimicking then-President Donald Trump's public briefings by silently mouthing his words with exaggerated facial expressions and gestures. Her debut viral entry, titled "How to Medical," posted around mid-April, parodied Trump's April 23 remarks suggesting potential internal use of disinfectants or ultraviolet light to treat the virus, amassing over 20 million views across platforms within weeks.[30][31] Subsequent clips, such as those riffing on Trump's handling of hydroxychloroquine or Bible-related comments, followed a similar format, leveraging the absurdity of his phrasing without added audio or commentary.[32] The videos' rapid spread was propelled by social media algorithms that prioritized concise, visually engaging content, favoring performative exaggeration over in-depth policy dissection, which aligned with lockdown-era preferences for quick, escapist humor. Cooper's TikTok following surged into the hundreds of thousands by summer 2020, with cross-postings to Twitter and YouTube amplifying reach through celebrity retweets and algorithmic recommendations.[33][34] This mechanics-driven virality highlighted how platforms rewarded mimicry of rhetorical quirks—such as Trump's repetitive phrasing or tangents—over contextual analysis of underlying events like supply chain issues or regulatory decisions during the crisis. Cooper's parodies drew acclaim from mainstream outlets for unmasking Trump's communication style through unaltered playback, with The New York Times describing them as an effective satire that revealed inconsistencies without imitation, though such coverage reflects the publication's documented left-leaning editorial tilt that often amplified anti-Trump content.[35] However, the exclusive focus on Trump—eschewing similar treatment of other politicians' statements—underscored a partisan lens, prioritizing stylistic derision that sidestepped substantive policy debates, such as the administration's testing protocols or economic relief measures, thereby reinforcing audience silos where mannerism mockery supplanted causal scrutiny of governance outcomes.[36] This approach, while cathartic for detractors, arguably deepened polarized discourse by normalizing superficial ridicule as political critique, with limited engagement from pro-Trump voices who viewed it as selective amplification of gaffes detached from broader decision-making contexts.Expansion into television, film, and specials
In October 2020, Cooper released her Netflix comedy special Sarah Cooper: Everything's Fine, directed by Natasha Lyonne, which featured a mix of satirical sketches parodying politics, race, and everyday absurdities, including Trump lip-sync segments but extending to broader 2020 cultural commentary framed as a fictional morning show.[37][38] The special received mixed critical reception, with reviewers noting its glitchy, uncomfortable tone and uneven pacing despite celebrity cameos, earning a 67% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes from 18 critics, a 5.5/10 user score on IMDb from over 1,900 ratings, and a 71/100 Metascore on Metacritic.[39][40][41] That same year, Cooper guest-hosted an episode of ABC's Jimmy Kimmel Live! on August 12, incorporating her satirical style into late-night monologue segments critiquing then-President Trump.[42] She also made guest appearances on shows like CBS's The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, further diversifying her television presence amid her rising profile. Cooper transitioned into acting roles in feature films, portraying Poppy Northcutt, a NASA mathematician, in the Netflix comedy Unfrosted (2024), directed by and starring Jerry Seinfeld, which depicts the fictional origin of Pop-Tarts and premiered on May 3, 2024.[43][44] In 2025, she appeared in the Netflix film Kinda Pregnant, a comedy starring Amy Schumer that premiered on February 5, 2025, marking her continued expansion into scripted narrative roles.[45][46] Cooper sporadically revived her Trump lip-sync videos in 2024, including an August 15 parody of his comments on Kamala Harris's racial identity, but expressed immediate regret, citing concerns over renewed political divisiveness and a desire to move beyond such content.[47][48] This reflected a broader shift toward stand-up comedy performances in New York City venues and producing endeavors, including development of scripted projects.[49][50]Publications
Early satirical books on corporate culture
Sarah Cooper's debut book, 100 Tricks to Appear Smart in Meetings: How to Get By Without Even Trying, published on October 4, 2016, by Andrews McMeel Publishing, presents a satirical collection of 100 illustrated tips drawn from her experiences in tech companies, such as nodding vigorously during discussions, repeating buzzwords like "leverage synergies," and pacing to feign deep thought.[51] The work mocks superficial corporate behaviors aimed at impressing colleagues without substantive contribution, targeting hypocrisies in meeting dynamics and office posturing.[52] Endorsements from figures like organizational psychologist Adam Grant highlighted its "hilarious, enlightening" take on conference room absurdities, while journalist Dan Lyons praised it as "sly satire" for those enduring corporate life.[51] Prior to her 2020 viral fame, the book achieved modest commercial traction, reflecting niche appeal among professionals familiar with tech-sector pretensions. Her follow-up, How to Be Successful Without Hurting Men's Feelings: Non-Threatening Leadership Strategies for Women, released on October 30, 2018, by the same publisher, extends this critique to gender dynamics in ambition and authority, offering absurd advice like wearing mustaches to downplay assertiveness or prioritizing "inaction items" over bold initiatives to avoid bruising male egos.[53] Through cartoons and parody, it lampoons expectations that women temper success to preserve workplace harmony, satirizing performative accommodations in male-dominated hierarchies.[54] Reception positioned it as a witty commentary on double standards, though some observers noted its humor as pointed yet reliant on exaggerated tropes rather than deeper systemic analysis.[55] These early publications served as a foundational bridge in Cooper's oeuvre, translating personal observations from Silicon Valley roles into accessible satire on professional facades, fostering her reputation for incisive, experience-based humor on institutional inefficiencies before pivoting to political and cultural commentary.[56] Their pre-fame circulation underscored a targeted audience in business and tech circles, with content breakdowns emphasizing causal links between observed behaviors—like feigned expertise or ego-sparing maneuvers—and broader cultural incentives in meritocratic yet hierarchical environments.[57]Memoir and personal reflections
In her 2023 memoir Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation, published on October 3 by Dutton, Sarah Cooper recounts personal setbacks including her 2021 divorce from software designer Jeff Palm, whom she married in February 2015, amid reflections on imposter syndrome and the emotional toll of sudden viral success.[15][32] Cooper describes using online searches as a form of self-counseling during marital strain, highlighting a pattern of avoidance rooted in her drive for perfectionism.[58] The book frames these experiences as instances of "foolishness" that ultimately fostered resilience, with Cooper admitting her career pivot to Trump-focused satire in 2016-2020 was a high-risk dependence on transient political relevance rather than diversified skills.[16] Cooper delves into her Jamaican immigrant family dynamics, born in Kingston but raised in Maryland after her parents' relocation, emphasizing early assimilation pressures where she "immediately assimilated" to avoid cultural friction, including a delayed realization of her Black identity amid suburban conformity.[16][14] She attributes persistent determination to her parents' tight-knit emphasis on achievement despite economic hardships, yet critiques her own over-reliance on external validation, such as Google employment and Hollywood pursuits post-2020 fame peak, which exposed vulnerabilities when satire's timeliness faded.[15] Reviews highlight the memoir's raw self-examination; the Los Angeles Times describes it as a "breezy, insightful" account of fame's "pleasure and pain," confronting post-viral disorientation without romanticization.[32] NPR coverage notes its expansion beyond comedy to unfiltered immigrant trajectory and personal failures, underscoring Cooper's candid admission that viral breakthroughs masked deeper insecurities rather than resolving them.[16] Cooper positions humiliation— from divorce fallout to Hollywood rejections—as a causal driver of growth, arguing that embracing folly over calculated safety enabled breakthroughs, though she acknowledges the strategy's unsustainability without broader adaptation.[15]Personal life
Relationships and family
Sarah Cooper married software designer Jeffrey de Blanc Palm on February 25, 2015, at the Manhattan Marriage Bureau in New York City.[59] The couple, who met while working at Google, maintained a low-profile life together in Brooklyn.[60] Their marriage ended in divorce, with Cooper filing proceedings against Palm on May 18, 2021.[61] Cooper and Palm had no children during their marriage.[15] Following the divorce, she has described the emotional toll in her 2023 memoir Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation, recounting relational humiliations and the period's personal instability, including how digital tools like Google Docs inadvertently captured her unraveling state before she fully acknowledged it.[58] Cooper shares her Brooklyn home with her Pomeranian dog, Buddy, whom she has humorously referred to as her companion in post-divorce life.[58]Identity, assimilation, and public persona
Sarah Cooper, born in Jamaica on December 19, 1977, immigrated to the United States as a child with her family, navigating the complexities of cultural assimilation in an immigrant household. In her 2023 memoir Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation, she recounts the tensions of adapting to American norms while preserving Jamaican roots, including moments of self-discovery around racial identity, such as realizing her Blackness within a Jamaican immigrant context.[16] These experiences fostered a sense of racial impostor syndrome, particularly in predominantly white professional environments, where she describes feeling "Black Enough to Be Called It, Not Black Enough to Say It."[32] During her tenure in corporate tech roles at companies including Google and Yahoo in the 2000s and 2010s, Cooper engaged in code-switching to conform to workplace expectations, suppressing aspects of her heritage to fit into male-dominated, often white-led spaces.[16] She later reflected on this as a survival mechanism, admitting in Foolish to an obsession with "imitating white men" to advance professionally, a tactic she viewed as necessary amid feelings of alienation and the numbing routine of tech conformity, exemplified by her quip about ergonomic chairs protecting the body while the soul "dies inside."[32] This period highlighted causal frictions in her Jamaican-American experience, where assimilation demanded performative adaptation over authentic expression, contributing to internal humiliation and determination to redefine success. Cooper's public persona evolved markedly after her 2020 viral lip-sync videos, marking a shift from tech-world restraint to unfiltered comedic authenticity, as detailed in Foolish.[32] The memoir critiques her prior imitation strategies as outdated survival tools, signaling a post-fame embrace of her full identity: "This is the book where I stop doing that, and where I’m actually being who I really am."[32] Verifiable indicators of this openness include her Substack newsletter sarahcpr, launched around this period, where she explores intersections of personal identity, race, and technology through observational essays, diverging from her earlier corporate satire.[8] This transition underscores a causal pivot from assimilation-driven conformity to a persona rooted in raw, heritage-informed humor, free from prior impostor constraints.Reception and legacy
Achievements, viral impact, and awards
In 2020, Cooper's series of lip-sync videos mimicking then-President Donald Trump's public statements achieved viral success across social media platforms, particularly TikTok and Twitter, with individual clips such as "How to Medical" and "How to Person, Woman, Man, Camera, TV" accumulating millions of views collectively.[62] This surge propelled her follower counts upward, including rapid gains on TikTok where her account reached hundreds of thousands of followers by mid-2020 amid the platform's algorithm favoring short-form satirical content.[63] The videos' appeal stemmed from their verbatim use of Trump's phrasing, enabling broad dissemination without additional scripting, though the phenomenon was temporally tied to the election cycle and pandemic-era online consumption spikes. The virality facilitated major media deals, including a Netflix comedy special titled Sarah Cooper: Everything's Fine, announced on August 12, 2020, and premiered globally on October 27, 2020, featuring sketches on politics and social issues with celebrity guests.[64] Separately, CBS secured adaptation rights to her 2018 book How to Be Successful Without Hurting Men's Feelings for a potential TV series in August 2020, marking her transition from digital creator to scripted television development.[65] These opportunities diversified her output beyond social media, sustaining her profile post-2020 peak, though follower growth stabilized at levels like 739,000 on TikTok and 711,000 on Instagram by 2024, reflecting limits of one-off viral fame without continuous platform dominance.[66] Cooper's earlier satirical books, including 100 Tricks to Appear Smart in Meetings (2016), saw renewed interest and sales traction following her online breakthrough, contributing to her established authorship in humor nonfiction.[52] In film, she earned a supporting role as Poppy Northcutt in Unfrosted (2024), a Netflix comedy directed by and starring Jerry Seinfeld, released on May 3, 2024, which highlighted her expansion into ensemble acting alongside established comedians.[43] While formal awards were limited, her digital work earned recognition such as inclusion on Adweek's 2020 Hot List for Digital Creator of the Year, underscoring industry acknowledgment of her rapid ascent.[67]Criticisms, political perceptions, and controversies
Sarah Cooper's 2020 Netflix special Everything's Fine drew criticism for its disjointed structure and lack of originality, with a review in NOW Toronto labeling it "terrible" and a mishmash of half-baked ideas that reiterated known frustrations without fresh insight.[68] The program's absurdist sketches, while echoing her Trump lip-sync style, earned a middling IMDb user rating of 5.5/10, with detractors noting it failed to transcend reliance on 2020's political absurdities into broader comedic depth.[40] Her satirical output has been characterized as left-leaning and partisan, centering on mockery of Donald Trump's rhetoric and style, which Cooper herself linked to a sense of national gaslighting under his presidency.[69] This focus garnered acclaim in outlets like The Guardian for capturing hysteria, yet it has been perceived by some as amplifying echo-chamber effects in media environments predisposed to anti-Trump narratives, potentially overlooking substantive policy discussions in favor of verbal parody.[70] One analysis suggested her videos may have influenced the 2020 election by weaponizing Trump's own words against him, underscoring perceptions of her work as a tool in partisan cultural battles rather than neutral observation.[71] In September 2024, Cooper released a new Trump lip-sync video but quickly expressed regret, citing immediate second thoughts that highlighted the emotional toll and divisiveness of revisiting such content amid ongoing polarization.[48] Her 2023 memoir Foolish: Tales of Assimilation, Determination, and Humiliation further details the "cost" of viral fame, including professional unreadiness and personal humiliation from imposter syndrome and public scrutiny following her Trump-era breakthrough.[32] Cooper has faced few formal controversies, though Donald Trump blocked her on Twitter (now X) in 2020 after her parodies gained traction, an action she later framed lightheartedly as affirming her impact. Conservative critiques of her oeuvre remain sparse in mainstream records, often subsumed under broader dismissals of Hollywood-style political satire as one-sided, but her self-admitted pivot away from corporate parody to Trump-focused work underscores perceptions of fame-driven opportunism over ideological consistency.[72]Filmography and media appearances
Sarah Cooper's primary screen work includes her debut Netflix comedy special Sarah Cooper: Everything's Fine, released on October 27, 2020, which features sketches on politics, race, and gender with guest stars such as Maya Rudolph, Helen Mirren, and Jon Hamm.[37][73] In film, she portrayed Poppy Northcutt, a NASA engineer, in the Netflix comedy Unfrosted (2024), directed by Jerry Seinfeld.[43] She is set to appear as Trish in the upcoming film Kinda Pregnant (2025).[45] Cooper has taken supporting roles in other projects, including Karna in the coming-of-age drama Summering (2022), directed by James Ponsoldt.[74] In television, she guest-starred as Sydney in one episode of the Netflix series Survival of the Thickest (2023).[75] She provided the voice of Lenny in a 2021 episode of the animated series HouseBroken.| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Sarah Cooper: Everything's Fine | Various/Self | Netflix special; directed by Natasha Lyonne[40] |
| 2021 | HouseBroken | Lenny (voice) | Guest role, 1 episode |
| 2022 | Summering | Karna | Film[76] |
| 2023 | Survival of the Thickest | Sydney | Guest role, 1 episode |
| 2024 | Unfrosted | Poppy Northcutt | Film[43] |
| 2025 | Kinda Pregnant | Trish | Film (upcoming)[45] |