Terence Winter
Terence Winter (born October 2, 1960) is an American screenwriter, television producer, and director best known for creating and producing acclaimed HBO series such as Boardwalk Empire and for his work on The Sopranos, as well as writing the screenplay for the film The Wolf of Wall Street.[1][2][3] Born and raised in a working-class family in Brooklyn, New York, Winter attended an automotive vocational high school before becoming the first in his family to attend college, earning a degree from New York University and later graduating from law school.[2] After practicing law at a major Manhattan firm, where he achieved success but felt unfulfilled, Winter quit in 1991 to pursue screenwriting full-time, relocating to Los Angeles and securing an agent shortly thereafter.[2] His early television credits included writing for the sitcom Sister, Sister, but his career breakthrough came in 1999 when he joined The Sopranos as a writer and executive producer, contributing to over 25 episodes across seasons two through six, including the iconic "Pine Barrens" and the series finale.[2][4] Winter's tenure on The Sopranos earned him four Primetime Emmy Awards—two for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series and two as an executive producer—along with multiple Writers Guild of America Awards, cementing his reputation for crafting complex, character-driven narratives in the crime drama genre.[3][5] In 2010, he created Boardwalk Empire, a Prohibition-era drama executive produced by Martin Scorsese, for which Winter served as showrunner through its five-season run, earning further Emmy nominations and critical praise for its historical depth and ensemble storytelling.[2] Transitioning to film, Winter wrote the screenplay for The Wolf of Wall Street (2013), directed by Scorsese and starring Leonardo DiCaprio, which garnered him an Academy Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay.[6] He later co-created the music industry drama Vinyl (2016) for HBO and created the crime drama Tulsa King (2022–present) for Paramount+.[3][7] In his personal life, Winter is married to producer Rachel Winter, with whom he shares two children, and the couple resides in Los Angeles; notably, in 2014, they became the only married pair to receive separate Oscar nominations in the same year for their respective films.[8][9] Winter's work often draws from his East Coast roots and experiences with organized crime lore, influencing his signature style of morally ambiguous antiheroes and richly detailed period pieces.[2]Biography
Early life and education
Terence Winter was born on October 2, 1960, in Brooklyn, New York City.[10] He grew up in a working-class family in the Marine Park neighborhood of Brooklyn, a close-knit community near Sheepshead Bay and Coney Island.[11] During his childhood in the 1960s and 1970s, Winter developed an early fascination with storytelling, influenced by the vibrant local culture of Brooklyn and his frequent viewing of television shows, which exposed him to narrative structures and character-driven dramas.[2] Winter attended William E. Grady Vocational High School in Brooklyn, where he initially trained to become an auto mechanic as part of the school's practical curriculum.[12] In his junior year, however, an English teacher assigned the class to write short stories, an exercise that ignited his interest in creative writing and shifted his academic focus toward the humanities.[13] Motivated by this experience, he pursued higher education at New York University, earning a bachelor's degree in political science with a minor in journalism around 1984.[14] He then attended St. John's University School of Law, obtaining his Juris Doctor in 1988.[15] Following law school, Winter practiced law at a major corporate firm in Manhattan for two years, where he felt unfulfilled despite achieving success.[16] By 1991, he decided to abandon law to pursue his passion for screenwriting, prompting his relocation to Los Angeles to seek opportunities in the entertainment industry.[2]Personal life
Terence Winter is married to Rachel Winter, an Academy Award-nominated film producer known for projects such as Dallas Buyers Club. The couple met when Rachel produced one of Terence's early scripts and have two children.[8][1] The Winters reside primarily in Los Angeles, where they have maintained homes since the 1990s, including properties in Beverly Hills and Encino; they also retain ties to New York, Terence's birthplace in Brooklyn, having lived there for several years before returning to California around 2018 with their children.[17][18][19] In discussing their family life, the couple has emphasized supporting each other's demanding Hollywood careers while prioritizing parenting, with Terence expressing admiration for Rachel's ability to juggle professional responsibilities and raising their young children during the height of awards season.[8] The Winters have occasionally collaborated on film projects, blending their personal and professional worlds.[20]Career
1990–1999: Early television work
After graduating from law school and practicing briefly in New York, Terence Winter relocated to Los Angeles in 1991 to pursue screenwriting, marking his entry into Hollywood amid the competitive landscape of 1990s television.[12] Initially, he supported himself through odd jobs and occasional stand-up comedy performances while dedicating time to writing speculative scripts for established sitcoms, a common pathway for unproven writers seeking representation and opportunities.[21] This period of struggle honed his persistence, as he faced repeated rejections in an industry dominated by established networks like ABC, NBC, and CBS, where breaking in often required navigating agents and workshops without prior credits.[2] Winter's persistence paid off when he secured an agent by submitting a spec script for the coming-of-age series The Wonder Years, which showcased his affinity for youthful perspectives and emotional storytelling.[12] He followed with additional specs, including one for Doogie Howser, M.D., and came close to staffing on The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air after impressing producers with his take on family humor.[2] Acceptance into the Warner Bros. Television Writers' Workshop in the mid-1990s provided crucial mentorship and networking, transitioning him from freelance submissions to professional roles and emphasizing collaborative script development in fast-paced writers' rooms.[10] His first major television credit came in 1994 as a writer for The Cosby Mysteries, a light procedural drama where he contributed episodes blending mystery with character interplay.[22] Winter then joined the staff of the family sitcom Sister, Sister (1994–1999), writing or co-writing several episodes that explored themes of sibling bonds, identity, and adolescent humor, and rising to co-producer by 1997.[1] Subsequent freelance work included writing an episode, "Def Poets Society", for the short-lived legal dramedy The Great Defender in 1995, episodes for Xena: Warrior Princess starting that year, including "Cradle of Hope"[23], and family-oriented stories for Flipper in 1996.[24] These assignments solidified his style of character-driven drama infused with relatable wit, particularly in coming-of-age and ensemble dynamics.[25] Throughout the decade, Winter progressed from isolated spec writing to integrated staff roles, overcoming the era's barriers for East Coast transplants by leveraging workshops and targeted submissions.[26] This foundational experience in episodic formats, emphasizing tight plotting and emotional arcs within 30-minute constraints, laid the groundwork for his later explorations of complex interpersonal tensions.2000–2007: The Sopranos
Terence Winter joined the writing staff of The Sopranos as a staff writer ahead of its second season in 2000, bringing his prior television experience to HBO's groundbreaking crime drama.[12] His rapid ascent through the production ranks reflected his keen understanding of the series' blend of mob intrigue and psychological introspection: he served as a producer for season 2, supervising producer for season 3, co-executive producer for season 4, and executive producer for seasons 5 and 6.[3] This progression allowed Winter to shape the show's narrative direction, contributing to its evolution into a cultural phenomenon that redefined serialized television. During his time on The Sopranos, Winter also wrote screenplays for feature films, including Get Rich or Die Tryin' (2005), a crime drama starring 50 Cent directed by Jim Sheridan, and Brooklyn Rules (2007), a coming-of-age story set in 1970s Brooklyn directed by Michael Corrente.[27][28][29] Winter penned or co-penned 25 episodes across the series, with standout examples showcasing his talent for blending dark humor, tension, and emotional depth in exploring mob family dynamics. In the season 3 episode "Pine Barrens," co-written with director Tim Van Patten, Paulie Gualtieri and Christopher Moltisanti accidentally kill a Russian associate during a botched hit and flee into the frozen Pine Barrens of New Jersey, leading to a surreal survival ordeal marked by bickering, hallucinations, and incompetence that underscores the fragility of their tough-guy facades.[30] The episode's thematic focus on isolation and the psychological toll of violence earned Winter a Writers Guild of America Award for Best Dramatic Series Episode and an Edgar Award for Best Television Episode, highlighting his ability to humanize hardened criminals through absurd, introspective scenarios.[4] Similarly, in season 4's "Long Term Parking," Winter delved into betrayal and loyalty as Adriana La Cerva, Christopher's fiancée, confesses her FBI informant status to Carmela Soprano, prompting Tony to orchestrate her tragic demise; this narrative arc illuminates the inescapable conflicts within the Soprano family, blending personal anguish with the ruthless pragmatism of organized crime.[31] For this episode, Winter received the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series.[31] Throughout his tenure, Winter collaborated closely with creator David Chase on overarching story arcs and character development, particularly in deepening Tony Soprano's therapy sessions as a lens for examining his internal conflicts between criminal life and familial responsibilities.[2] Their partnership emphasized Tony's panic attacks and sessions with Dr. Jennifer Melfi, using these moments to reveal vulnerabilities like guilt and existential dread that humanized the mob boss and influenced the series' innovative psychological realism.[32] Winter's legal background—holding a J.D. from Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law and brief experience as a corporate lawyer and paralegal—further enriched the crime narratives, providing authentic insights into legal maneuvers, plea deals, and the procedural intricacies of mob operations that grounded the show's depictions of power and corruption.[33] Winter's contributions were instrumental to The Sopranos' critical acclaim, helping elevate HBO's status in the prestige television era through its sophisticated portrayal of moral ambiguity and family dysfunction.[29] As executive producer, he shared in the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, one of multiple honors that affirmed the series' impact on modern storytelling.[31] Winter departed the show following the series finale "Made in America" in June 2007, concluding his eight-year involvement as the narrative reached its natural endpoint.[12]2010–2014: Boardwalk Empire and The Wolf of Wall Street
Following the success of The Sopranos, Terence Winter transitioned to historical drama by creating Boardwalk Empire for HBO, serving as its showrunner, writer, and executive producer from 2010 to 2014.[2] The series, inspired by Nelson Johnson's nonfiction book Boardwalk Empire: The Birth, High Times, and Corruption of Atlantic City, depicted the Prohibition era in Atlantic City, New Jersey, centering on themes of political corruption, bootlegging, and the rise of organized crime.[34] Winter drew from his legal background as a former corporate lawyer and equity trading assistant to authentically portray the era's graft and power struggles, emphasizing how figures like Nucky Thompson navigated alliances between politicians, gangsters, and law enforcement.[16][35] Winter wrote the pilot episode, which Martin Scorsese directed, establishing the show's lavish visual style and tone of moral ambiguity.[2] He cast Steve Buscemi as Enoch "Nucky" Thompson, the charismatic yet ruthless Atlantic City treasurer based loosely on real-life politician Enoch L. Johnson, whose arc explored the personal toll of unchecked ambition and betrayal.[2][34] Key episodes penned by Winter included the season 1 installment "The Ivory Tower," which delved into federal investigations into Nucky's operations and his brother Eli's attempts to cover tracks, heightening tensions around election-year vulnerabilities.[2] In season 2's "To the Lost," Winter advanced Nucky's character through wartime reflections and escalating rivalries with Chicago mob figures, underscoring the human cost of the bootlegging empire.[2] The series premiered on September 19, 2010, to critical acclaim for its ensemble storytelling and period authenticity.[34] Concurrently, Winter balanced his duties on Boardwalk Empire by adapting Jordan Belfort's 2007 memoir into the screenplay for The Wolf of Wall Street (2013), a collaboration with director Martin Scorsese and star Leonardo DiCaprio.[36] He met early with Scorsese and DiCaprio in New York to capture Belfort's brash first-person voice, structuring the script around the stockbroker's meteoric rise through pump-and-dump schemes at Stratton Oakmont and his eventual SEC downfall.[37] The film highlighted themes of excess, greed, and white-collar crime in 1980s-1990s Wall Street, with Winter incorporating his equity trading experience to detail fraudulent practices like penny stock manipulations without glorifying them.[38][35] Production anecdotes included DiCaprio's insistence on raw authenticity, leading to improvised scenes of debauchery, while Scorsese's direction amplified the chaotic energy through rapid cuts and voiceover narration.[36] As Boardwalk Empire entered its final seasons, Winter continued overseeing its narrative evolution, using flashbacks in season 5 to revisit Nucky's origins and close character arcs amid intensifying gang wars.[39] The series concluded on October 26, 2014, with the episode "Eldorado," where Winter, as showrunner, crafted a poignant resolution to Nucky's story, reflecting on cycles of violence and redemption that echoed the Prohibition-era's turbulent legacy.[39] The Wolf of Wall Street was released in December 2013, earning Winter an Academy Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay and marking a pinnacle of his biographical storytelling.[36]2015–2021: Film screenplays and Vinyl
Following the success of The Wolf of Wall Street, which earned Winter an Academy Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay, he continued to explore opportunities in feature films, including writing the screenplay for the short film The Audition in 2015.[40] Directed by Martin Scorsese, the comedic piece stars Robert De Niro, Leonardo DiCaprio, and Brad Pitt as actors auditioning for a fictional Scorsese project, serving as a promotional film for the Studio City Macau casino resort.[40] Despite its high-profile cast and $70 million budget—unusually large for a 16-minute short—The Audition highlighted Winter's ability to craft sharp, dialogue-driven scenes blending humor and Hollywood satire.[41] During this period, Winter shifted from his established crime drama roots toward new genres, notably music and suspense, beginning with his co-creation of the HBO series Vinyl in 2016 alongside Mick Jagger, Martin Scorsese, and Rich Cohen.[42] As showrunner, executive producer, and head writer, Winter oversaw the series, which chronicles the chaotic 1970s New York rock music scene through the eyes of record label executive Richard Finestra (Bobby Cannavale), exploring themes of artistic ambition, corporate excess, and cultural upheaval.[42] Scorsese directed the pilot episode, setting a visually dynamic tone with period-accurate depictions of concerts, studio sessions, and industry intrigue, while Winter wrote or co-wrote several episodes, drawing on real historical events like the rise of punk and disco.[43] Vinyl premiered to mixed reviews, praised for its energetic soundtrack and ensemble cast—including Olivia Wilde, Ray Romano, and Juno Temple—but criticized for uneven pacing and overreliance on nostalgia.[44] Winter's tenure as showrunner ended abruptly in April 2016 due to creative differences with HBO executives and collaborators, after which he contributed to the remaining episodes remotely before departing entirely.[45] The series averaged 1.1 million viewers per episode, lower than HBO's prestige dramas, leading to its cancellation after one 10-episode season in July 2016.[46] Despite its short run, Vinyl marked Winter's venture into the music genre, incorporating over 100 licensed songs and authentic recreations of 1970s rock culture to underscore themes of reinvention amid industry disruption.[47] Throughout 2015–2021, Winter developed several unproduced projects, including revisions to his earlier screenplay for a Whitey Bulger biopic, originally penned around 2011 for a potential Warner Bros. film starring Matt Damon and directed by Ben Affleck, which stalled due to competing adaptations and never advanced to production.[48] This phase represented a transitional exploration for Winter, balancing limited film output with television innovation before returning to serialized storytelling.2022–present: Tulsa King and recent projects
In 2022, Terence Winter served as showrunner and executive producer for the first season of Tulsa King, a Paramount+ crime drama created by Taylor Sheridan and starring Sylvester Stallone as Dwight "The General" Manfredi, an aging New York mobster exiled to Tulsa, Oklahoma, after a 25-year prison stint, where he builds a criminal enterprise. Winter wrote several key episodes, including the pilot, emphasizing Manfredi's adaptation to unfamiliar territory and the clash between East Coast mob traditions and Midwestern life.[49] Winter departed as showrunner ahead of the second season in February 2023, citing creative differences with Sheridan over the series' direction, though he remained open to future involvement.[50] He returned to the production in February 2024 as a writer for season 2, contributing scripts amid ongoing tensions, but not resuming the showrunner role.[51] Paramount+ renewed Tulsa King for a fourth season in September 2025, ahead of the third season's premiere, with Winter rejoining as executive producer and head writer to guide the series forward.[7] This renewal underscores the show's strong viewership, averaging over 10 million global views per season, and Winter's continued oversight of Manfredi's evolving empire.[52] Winter produced the 2023 basketball biopic Shooting Stars, directed by Chris Robinson and based on LeBron James's memoir about his youth and rise to stardom with his high school teammates in Akron, Ohio. The film highlights themes of friendship, pressure, and perseverance during James's formative years leading to the 2003 NBA draft. Winter co-wrote the screenplay for the 2024 biopic Bob Marley: One Love, directed by Reinaldo Marcus Green, which chronicles reggae icon Bob Marley's early career, spiritual journey, and personal challenges, including his 1976 assassination attempt and the lead-up to his 1978 One Love Peace Concert in Jamaica. Collaborating with writers Frank E. Flowers and Zach Baylin, Winter focused on Marley's cultural impact and family dynamics, drawing from extensive research into his Rastafarian beliefs and global influence. In March 2024, Winter co-wrote an untitled horror film with David Chase, his longtime collaborator from The Sopranos, with Chase set to direct under New Line Cinema as part of Chase's first-look deal at Warner Bros.[53] This marks their first joint feature screenplay and production venture, shifting from mob dramas to supernatural thriller elements. Winter is developing a limited series for FX about Salvatore "Sammy the Bull" Gravano, the notorious Gambino crime family underboss who turned state's witness in 1991, announced in December 2024 with director Antoine Fuqua attached.[54] Produced by Kapital Entertainment, the project will explore Gravano's rise in organized crime, his role in John Gotti's empire, and the consequences of his cooperation with authorities.[55] Winter has reflected on his return to mob storytelling in Tulsa King and upcoming projects like the Gravano series as an opportunity to revisit familiar territory with fresh perspectives, noting the genre's enduring appeal amid post-streaming industry shifts toward serialized, character-driven narratives over traditional network constraints.[56] He has highlighted how platforms like Paramount+ allow for nuanced explorations of antiheroes, contrasting with the creative clashes that arise in collaborative environments.[49]Awards and honors
Television achievements
Terence Winter's contributions to television earned him significant recognition, particularly through his work on HBO's The Sopranos. He received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series in 2004 for the episode "[Long Term Parking](/page/Long Term_Parking)," praised for its intricate character development and emotional depth in portraying familial and criminal tensions.[57] As an executive producer, Winter shared in the Primetime Emmy wins for Outstanding Drama Series in both 2004 and 2007, milestones that highlighted the series' innovative storytelling and production excellence under HBO's banner.[58][59] Additionally, he was nominated for the Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series in 2001 for "Pine Barrens," an episode noted for its blend of dark humor and suspense.[60] Winter's writing prowess was further affirmed by multiple Writers Guild of America (WGA) Awards for The Sopranos. He won the WGA Award for Best Episodic Drama in 2001 for "Pine Barrens," co-written with Tim Van Patten, which became a benchmark for television episode craftsmanship; the episode also earned him a shared Edgar Award for Best Television Episode in 2002.[61][62][63] The series also secured WGA Awards for Best Dramatic Series in 2003, 2004, and 2007, with Winter credited as a key writer and producer, underscoring his role in sustaining the show's narrative consistency across seasons.[64] In 2000, The Sopranos received a Peabody Award, shared among the production team including Winter, recognizing the series' bold exploration of moral ambiguity in American family dynamics.[65] For Boardwalk Empire, which Winter created and executive produced, the series garnered nominations reflecting his influence on period drama. It was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 2011 and 2012, acknowledging the ensemble writing and historical authenticity Winter championed.[66][67] The show's writing team, led by Winter, won the WGA Award for Best Writing in a New Series in 2011, celebrating the pilot's establishment of a richly textured Prohibition-era world.[68] Winter was also nominated for WGA Awards for individual episodes, such as "21" in 2012, highlighting his skill in weaving political intrigue with personal drama.[68] As of 2025, Winter's work on Tulsa King as showrunner and executive producer has yet to yield major personal awards, though the series earned Primetime Emmy nominations for Outstanding Stunt Coordination for a Comedy Series or Variety Program in 2023 and 2025, reflecting the production's action-oriented execution under his oversight.[69] The show was nominated for a Critics Choice Super Award for Best Action Series in 2023, signaling early critical attention to its crime genre revival.[70] These honors, particularly from The Sopranos and Boardwalk Empire, played a pivotal role in elevating HBO's status as a pioneer in prestige television, setting standards for serialized storytelling that prioritized complex antiheroes and cinematic production values, influencing an era of high-caliber cable drama.[29]Film achievements
Terence Winter's screenplay for The Wolf of Wall Street (2013), directed by Martin Scorsese, marked a pivotal achievement in his feature film career, earning him an Academy Award nomination for Best Adapted Screenplay at the 86th Academy Awards. This recognition came for his adaptation of Jordan Belfort's memoir, praised for capturing the excesses of 1980s Wall Street with sharp wit and moral ambiguity. Winter also received a nomination for the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Adapted Screenplay in 2014 for the same film, underscoring his skill in transforming non-fiction into a dynamic cinematic narrative. Despite not securing wins in these categories, the Oscar nod represented a significant milestone, facilitating Winter's shift from acclaimed television work to high-profile feature films and elevating the visibility of TV writers in Hollywood's screenplay landscape.[4] His subsequent projects, including co-writing Bob Marley: One Love (2024), reflect this broadened scope, though they did not yield additional major screenplay awards as of late 2025.[71]Filmography
Film
Terence Winter's film credits primarily encompass screenwriting and producing roles, beginning with his early feature work in the mid-2000s.[1]| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Get Rich or Die Tryin' | Writer | Screenplay based on the life of rapper 50 Cent. |
| 2007 | Brooklyn Rules | Writer, Executive Producer | Semi-autobiographical story set in 1980s Brooklyn. |
| 2013 | The Wolf of Wall Street | Writer, Producer | Screenplay adapted from Jordan Belfort's memoir, directed by Martin Scorsese. |
| 2023 | Shooting Stars | Producer | Biographical sports drama about LeBron James's high school career.[72] |
| 2024 | Bob Marley: One Love | Writer | Co-wrote screenplay with Frank E. Flowers and Zach Baylin, directed by Reinaldo Marcus Green. |
| TBA | Untitled Horror Film | Co-Writer | In development at New Line Cinema, directed by David Chase.[53] |