Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Belur Math

Belur Math is the international headquarters of the and , twin organizations founded by in 1897 to propagate the ideals of and carry out humanitarian service. Located on a 40-acre campus along the western bank of the in Belur, , , —approximately one hour's drive from —it serves as a major center for spiritual pilgrimage and monastic life. Established on land acquired by in February 1898, the site embodies the philosophy of Sri , emphasizing the harmony of religions and the divinity inherent in all souls. The complex's development began with the renovation of a dilapidated building in 1899, funded by devotees, and it became a focal point for the early monastic community. spent his final days there in July 1902, meditating in its courtyard, which holds deep spiritual significance. The centerpiece is the Sri Ramakrishna Temple, a architectural symphony blending Hindu, Christian, Buddhist, and Islamic elements to symbolize universal worship; its foundation was laid in 1929, construction started in 1934 with donations from Western devotees, and it was dedicated on 14 January 1938 by Swami Vijnanananda, enshrining 's relics as envisioned by Vivekananda. The temple features a marble statue of on a , teakwood carvings, and motifs like the symbol, drawing pilgrims worldwide for its embodiment of religious unity. At its core, Belur Math upholds the of as experienced by Sri (1836–1886), integrating jnana (knowledge), (devotion), (meditation), and karma (service) yogas for holistic spiritual growth. The motto, "For one's own and for the of the world," guides its non-sectarian, non-political activities, viewing all work—especially service to the poor—as worship of the divine. From this headquarters, the organization oversees over 1,200 educational institutions, 17 hospitals, and numerous relief efforts globally, fostering interfaith harmony and social upliftment while preserving the legacy of Swami Vivekananda's call for human divinity and global brotherhood.

History

Founding and Early Years

The Ramakrishna Math and were founded by in 1897 upon his return to from the on January 15, 1897, marking the formal inception of the organizations, with Belur Math later established as their permanent headquarters. Vivekananda founded the on May 1, 1897, as a philanthropic organization dedicated to social service and the propagation of philosophy, while the served as the monastic counterpart focused on spiritual training and renunciation. The early purpose of Belur Math was to create a center for monastic life that combined spiritual discipline with selfless service (seva), embodying Sri Ramakrishna's teachings on the harmony of religions and the practical application of in daily life. In early 1898, acquired a 40-acre plot of land on the western bank of the in Belur, near Calcutta (now ), , to establish this permanent abode, shifting from the temporary and inadequate facilities at Baranagore Math, where the monastic brotherhood had begun in 1886. The move to Belur occurred in February 1898, when the took possession of the site, which included a dilapidated single-story building that was renovated under the supervision of Swami Vijnanananda and completed in 1899, with funding provided by devotee . This transition from Baranagore—via an interim stay at Alambazar Math—allowed for a more stable environment for the growing number of monks and disciples, fostering organized spiritual retreats and initial service activities. The founding years were marked by significant challenges, including financial constraints that strained the nascent organization's ability to maintain the property and support its members, as donations were limited in the immediate post-acquisition period. Despite these hurdles, the early development solidified Belur Math's role as the central hub, with consecrating Sri Ramakrishna's relics there on December 9, 1898, symbolizing its spiritual foundation. By 1900, the site had evolved into a functional , laying the groundwork for future expansions while navigating organizational formalities, such as the legal registration of the in subsequent years.

Construction and Expansion

The construction of the Sri Ramakrishna Temple at Belur Math marked a significant phase in the development of the headquarters, envisioned by Swami Vivekananda as a symbol of architectural harmony. The foundation stone was laid on 13 March 1929, coinciding with Sri Ramakrishna's birthday, by Swami Shivananda, then president of the Ramakrishna Order. Due to initial funding constraints, actual building work commenced only in 1935, with the foundation re-laid on 16 July 1935 (Guru Purnima) by Swami Vijnanananda, a direct disciple of Sri Ramakrishna and civil engineer who personally designed the temple and supervised its execution. The massive structure, blending elements of Hindu, Christian, Buddhist, Mughal, and Rajput styles, was constructed by the renowned firm Martin Burn & Company, whose drawing division prepared the detailed plans under Vijnanananda's guidance. The temple was completed and consecrated on 14 January 1938 (Makar Sankranti) by Swami Vijnanananda, fulfilling Vivekananda's vision of a universal place of worship. Prior to the main temple's completion, several memorial temples were erected on the campus, contributing to its early expansion. The Holy Mother's Temple, built at the site of her cremation, was consecrated on 21 December 1921, honoring Sri Sarada Devi's legacy. This was followed by the Swami Brahmananda Temple, dedicated on 7 February 1924—Swami Brahmananda's birthday—by Swami Shivananda, featuring a marble image of the first president of the . The Temple, located where his mortal remains were consigned to the , was consecrated on 28 January 1924, complete with an "OM" symbol in its upper storey. Swami Vijnanananda played a pivotal role in these architectural endeavors, applying his engineering expertise to ensure structural integrity and symbolic depth across the developing complex. Over the decades, the Belur Math campus expanded from its initial acquisition in 1898 to encompass approximately 40 acres (16 hectares) along the , accommodating additional facilities and institutions. This growth included post-independence developments, such as the establishment of in 1954 as a self-financing offering diplomas in trades like civil, , and electrical, reflecting the Order's commitment to technical education. These expansions transformed Belur Math into a comprehensive and educational hub, with Vijnanananda's influence extending to later infrastructural enhancements during his presidency from 1937 to 1938.

Location and Campus

Geographical Setting and Layout

Belur Math is situated on the western bank of the , also known as the Ganga in its lower course, in Belur village within , , . Its precise coordinates are 22°37′57″N 88°21′23″E, placing it approximately 10 km north of central across the river. The location offers a serene riverside setting, blending natural tranquility with proximity to urban , in an area that transitions from rural landscapes to suburban development. The campus spans 40 acres and features a thoughtfully designed that emphasizes contemplation and spiritual reflection. Key elements include expansive gardens with historic trees, such as the mango tree courtyard associated with , well-maintained pathways connecting sacred sites, and a wide bathing along the Hooghly for ritual immersion. These features create open, verdant spaces that invite visitors to engage with the environment mindfully. Environmentally, the site sits on a historically flood-prone riverbank, where the Hooghly's nature and seasonal monsoons have led to recurrent challenges in the region, affecting land stability along the western banks. Preservation efforts in the broader Hooghly area, including reinforcements, help mitigate these risks and protect cultural sites like Belur Math from progressive loss. The surrounding mix of rural fields and encroaching underscores the campus's role as a preserved green oasis amid ongoing environmental pressures. The overall zoning of the campus organizes spaces functionally: monastic quarters are positioned in the northern sections for seclusion, public areas with temples and memorials occupy the southern for , and administrative buildings, including the Math , are placed centrally to oversee operations efficiently. This arrangement balances privacy for residents with openness for devotees and visitors.

Architectural Features and Symbolism

The main temple at Belur Math exemplifies a unique architectural synthesis designed to embody Swami Vivekananda's vision of universal religion and the unity of all faiths. Conceived by Vivekananda himself, the structure integrates elements from diverse traditions: Hindu styles including Chola, , and influences; Christian Gothic arches in the prayer hall; Islamic domes; and Buddhist motifs such as arches and pillars reminiscent of the . This fusion creates a whole, symbolizing religious and , where no single style dominates to emphasize the equality of all paths to the divine. Key features highlight this symbolic intent. The nine-spired roof atop the shrine represents the nine forms of the goddess , drawing from classical while evoking spiritual completeness. A prominent central dome, influenced by Buddhist designs and featuring a ribbed perimeter with an inverted lotus and amalaka, crowns the structure and signifies enlightenment and cosmic unity. The entrance porch incorporates motifs, including horse-shoe arches, chattris, and South Indian Gopuram-style elements blended with Islamic patterns, welcoming devotees into a space that transcends cultural boundaries. In terms of materials and engineering, the temple was constructed using durable light buff —sourced locally and historically employed since the Mauryan era—for its main body, with concrete reinforcements for stability and white Italian marble for the inlaid flooring and the sanctum's lotus pedestal statue of Sri . Built on a 1.75-meter elevated platform along the riverbank to mitigate flooding, it incorporates earthquake-resistant foundations as advised by engineers during planning. The construction, handled by the firm & Co. from 1929 to 1938, involved meticulous craftsmanship; the estimated cost was six rupees in 1935, but the final expenditure reached approximately eight rupees, funded partly by devotees like Helen Rubel and Anna Worcester. Beyond the , the broader serves as a microcosm of , with pathways and structures evoking sacred sites from various traditions to foster a sense of global spiritual . The river , in particular, mirrors the ghats of , facilitating rituals and contemplation by the and reinforcing themes of purification and universality. This intentional design underscores Belur Math's role as a living emblem of interfaith harmony.

Key Structures

Temples and Memorials

The Sri Ramakrishna Temple serves as the central structure at Belur Math, enshrining the relics of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahamsa in a silver placed by . Constructed from light buff sandstone and concrete on a 1.75-meter-high platform, it features a unique architectural synthesis of Hindu, Christian, Islamic, and Buddhist elements, including a continuous Natmandira (congregational hall), Garbhamandira (), and a domical roof inspired by various Indian monuments. Statuettes of the nine planets adorn the circumambulatory path, representing cosmic harmony; these were designed by artist Sri . Foundation work began on 13 March 1929 and resumed on 16 July 1935, with completion and consecration on 14 January 1938 by Swami Vijnanananda, executed by Martin Burn and Company. Daily worship rituals include of a white marble statue of Sri Ramakrishna on a pedestal in the sanctum, accompanied by devotional singing in the (assembly hall). Adjacent to the main temple, the Temple is a two-storeyed building marking the site of his cremation in 1902, reflecting his ascetic life through its simple yet symbolic design. The ground floor houses a portrait of , installed in 1913 and sculpted in , funded by Mrs. Leggett and facilitated by , while the upper floor features a image of the syllable "Om" in Bengali script. A nine-foot () crowns the structure, symbolizing Lord Shiva, with gold-covered heads added in 1939; an adjacent vilva tree commemorates the spot where he sat before his passing. Construction started in January 1907 and concluded in December 1923, with consecration on 28 January 1924, despite delays due to funding challenges. The temple, positioned on the banks of the Ganga, honors his relics symbolically and supports ongoing worship practices. The Holy Mother's Temple, dedicated to Sri , stands as a where her mortal remains were consigned to the Ganga in 1920, featuring a of her on an altar overlooking the river. Built in a architectural style with steps leading to the riverbank, it uniquely faces the Ganga among Belur Math's temples, as suggested by Swami Turiyananda for its majestic effect. The structure includes a small photo of Sri Ramakrishna to the right of the altar, a Baneshvara Shivalinga to the left, and a niche above the entrance with a stone figurine of goddess . was laid on 31 December 1920, with dedication on 21 December 1921, emphasizing her role in revitalizing worship. Swami Brahmananda's Temple commemorates the first president of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, Swami Brahmananda (1863–1922), also known as Rakhal Maharaj, with his samadhi at the site of his cremation on 10 April 1922. Located along the path from Swami Vivekananda's room toward the main temples, it houses a marble image of Swami Brahmananda and a smaller image of child Krishna below, worshipped annually on Sri Krishna Janmashtami. The dome is topped by a chakra (discus) symbolizing Maha Vishnu's weapon, and the upper storey preserves his bedroom with personal belongings, accessible to visitors on his birthday. Funded by Shyam Ghosh at a cost of Rs 40,000 and completed in two years, it was consecrated by Swami Shivananda on 7 February 1924, Swami Brahmananda's birthday. Among other memorials, the Old Shrine, located north-east of the Sri Ramakrishna Temple, served as the site of worship from January 1899 until the main temple's consecration in 1938, associated with and the direct disciples' meditation. 's Room, south-east of the Old Shrine, preserves his personal articles and marks the site where he attained Mahasamadhi on 4 July 1902, featuring a historic mango tree under which he met visitors. The Enclosure contains the cremation sites of seven direct monastic disciples of Sri , honored with a plaque bearing their names. The Vivekananda , integrated into the Temple near the river, further marks his cremation site and serves as a focal point for remembrance along the Ganga's banks.

Museum and Educational Facilities

The Ramakrishna Sangraha Mandira, also known as the Ramakrishna Museum, serves as a key repository for preserving the legacy of Sri , Holy Mother Sri Sarada Devi, , and their monastic disciples at Belur Math. Opened on 13 May 1994 in an existing structure, the museum was relocated to a new lotus-shaped building, with its foundation laid on 4 February 1996 and formal inauguration on 7 May 2001. The facility houses a diverse collection of artifacts, including personal items used by these figures, original manuscripts, and historical photographs depicting key moments such as Sri at Cossipore and Holy Mother in her native village. The museum is organized into thematic galleries that chronicle the lives, teachings, and global impact of the Ramakrishna Movement up to 1910, featuring 16 murals illustrating India's cultural history from the to the era of Sri . Additional exhibits include audio-visual presentations on the worldwide dissemination of the Movement's ideals, alongside displays evoking 19th-century and rural to provide contextual depth. Beyond preservation, it functions as a philosophical and contemplative space (museion), encouraging visitors to engage spiritually with the exhibits rather than merely viewing them as historical objects. Complementing the museum, Belur Math hosts several educational institutions under the , emphasizing technical, pedagogical, and holistic learning aligned with Swami Vivekananda's vision of character-building . The Shilpamandira, a self-financed within the Saradapitha complex, offers three-year diploma programs in civil, electrical, and , fostering practical skills for industrial and societal needs. Similarly, the Shikshanamandira operates as a residential teachers' , providing post-graduate programs in to develop educators who integrate and growth. The Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute (RKMVERI), a , was formally inaugurated on 4 July 2005 and granted deemed status in 2009, offering integrated degrees and research in fields such as rural and tribal development, disability management, Indian cultural heritage, and disaster management. These institutions collectively support the 's motto of "for one's own salvation and the welfare of the world" by blending spiritual values with modern , training students to contribute to global harmony and service.

Role and Activities

Organizational Headquarters Functions

Belur Math has served as the central headquarters of the and —founded by in 1897—since the site's establishment in 1898. As the administrative nerve center, it oversees a vast global network comprising 226 branch centres in and 69 abroad across 24 countries, along with 58 sub-centres (27 in and 31 outside), ensuring coordinated spiritual, educational, and philanthropic activities worldwide. Regular meetings of the and Board of Trustees facilitate key policy decisions, legal transactions, property management, and the appointment of centre heads, maintaining the organization's non-sectarian and service-oriented ethos. The governance structure is headed by the , who serves as the spiritual and administrative leader of both the and Mission, supported by Vice-Presidents, a General Secretary as the chief executive, Assistant General Secretaries, and a . This body, composed of senior monks elected through a nomination-cum-election process, operates from Belur Math and directs various departments, including those handling publications, monastic training, and finances. The General Secretary manages day-to-day administration, correspondence, and coordination with branches, while the oversees financial accountability across the network. Among its core functions, Belur Math hosts the Pre-Probationers' Training Centre, where aspiring undergo rigorous spiritual, intellectual, and practical training, including Vedic studies, , and service-oriented disciplines, typically spanning six to twelve months before formal probation. The publication department plays a pivotal role in disseminating teachings, notably through the ongoing production and distribution of the Complete Works of —a nine-volume compilation of his lectures, writings, and letters—alongside magazines like Prabuddha Bharata and Vedanta Kesari to promote universal harmony and practical spirituality. Additionally, it coordinates disaster relief operations, mobilizing resources for rehabilitation in events such as floods and cyclones, exemplifying the "For one's own salvation and for the welfare of the world." Belur Math's global oversight extends to Vedanta Societies and affiliated centres worldwide, fostering the propagation of Ramakrishna-Vivekananda ideals in diverse cultural contexts. A recent example is the supervision of the dedication ceremony for the new temple at the , , held on August 16, 2025, which included rituals led by senior swamis and marked the expansion of monastic outreach in . Through these headquarters functions, Belur Math ensures the unified vision and operational integrity of the Ramakrishna Order's international mission.

Educational, Medical, and Philanthropic Initiatives

Belur Math, as the headquarters of the and , coordinates a wide array of service-oriented activities rooted in the philosophy of "Jiva is ," which posits that service to humanity is worship of the divine inherent in every individual. This principle, emphasized by , inspires initiatives that blend spiritual values with practical aid, fostering holistic development without distinction of , , or nationality. The educational programs encompass over 1,200 institutions worldwide, including , colleges, vocational centers, and non-formal setups, emphasizing value-based learning that integrates moral, intellectual, and physical growth. These efforts include free student homes providing shelter and coaching to underprivileged youth, particularly in rural and tribal areas, as well as specialized institutions like academies for the blind and colleges to preserve . For instance, rural and vocational programs equip students with skills for while instilling Vedantic ideals of character-building and universal brotherhood. In recent years, these institutions have served hundreds of thousands of students annually, promoting as a tool for social upliftment. Medical services trace their origins to the Ramakrishna Mission's inaugural relief effort, a famine relief operation in Murshidabad district in 1897, when aid was organized for thousands affected in Bengal, marking the beginning of organized humanitarian work. Today, the Mission operates 17 hospitals, 147 dispensaries, 64 mobile medical units, and 7 nursing training institutes, offering comprehensive care including eye camps, leprosy treatment, and maternity services. These facilities conduct regular medical camps and outreach programs, serving millions of patients each year, with a focus on underserved rural and tribal populations. The integration of "seva" (service) ensures that healthcare is delivered as an act of reverence, combining modern medicine with compassionate care to alleviate suffering. Philanthropic endeavors extend to rural development through projects like digging wells, agricultural training, and sanitation drives, alongside via vocational courses in tailoring and handicrafts. Tribal upliftment initiatives provide tailored and services in remote areas, aiming to bridge socio-economic gaps. Annual relief operations address floods, cyclones, and pandemics; during the 2021 crisis, the Mission's network distributed millions of meals, medical kits, and oxygen supplies, while its hospitals treated thousands of patients and established centers across . These efforts, supported by substantial donations, underscore the Mission's commitment to embodying Vedanta's vision of selfless service for global welfare.

Festivals and Cultural Events

Belur Math hosts several key annual celebrations honoring the spiritual figures central to the , including the birthdays of Sri Ramakrishna, , and Holy Mother Sri Sarada Devi, observed according to the traditional Vishuddha Siddhanta almanac. These events feature special worship, lectures on their teachings, and cultural performances that attract thousands of devotees from across and abroad. The birthday of Sri Ramakrishna, the revered 19th-century mystic and founder of the , is celebrated with elaborate programs including floral decorations, bhajans (devotional songs), and speeches by senior monks emphasizing his ideals of harmony of religions. In 2025, the 190th birth anniversary was observed on 1 March, with the day beginning with Mangalarati (auspicious lamp offering) followed by a public celebration on 9 March featuring music recitals like Jhumur Gaan and Chou Dance, drawing large crowds to the temple grounds. Swami Vivekananda's birthday on 12 January coincides with National Youth Day, proclaimed by the to inspire youth with his message of self-confidence and service. At Belur Math, the 162nd anniversary in 2025 included youth conventions with talks, group discussions, and cultural skits on Vivekananda's life, presided over by senior swamis and attended by students from affiliated institutions. The birthday of Holy Mother Sri Sarada Devi, the spiritual consort of Sri Ramakrishna, is marked by serene worship and readings from her teachings on devotion and compassion. Scheduled for 11 December 2025 as the 173rd anniversary, the program includes evening arati, lectures, and bhajan sessions, reflecting her role in nurturing the early Ramakrishna Movement. Among the major festivals, stands out as a grand communal event first instituted by in 1901 to symbolize universal motherhood and interfaith unity, evolving from simple observances to a multi-day spectacle that includes idol installation, daily pujas, and cultural evenings. The 2025 celebrations from 29 September to 2 October featured Mahashtami rituals, the unique Kumari Puja—where young girls are worshipped as embodiments of the Divine Mother, a tradition personally started by Vivekananda—and culminated in the idol immersion (visarjan) on Vijaya , with thousands participating in processions along the . Christmas celebrations at Belur Math, observed since the early as a testament to the Order's commitment to religious harmony, treat as a sacred day with , singing, and a symbolic of Christ alongside other faiths' icons. The event on 24 December included interfaith prayers and music performances, underscoring Swami Vivekananda's vision of , and similar observances continue annually. Recent events with cultural dimensions include the 115th on 15 December 2024, which incorporated devotional music and lectures on the Mission's activities, attended by monks and lay members. Youth conventions, such as the one in October 2025 at Sonahatu, Morabadi, , organized by a branch center, engaged around 350 participants in discussions, , and cultural programs inspired by Vivekananda's teachings. Blanket distributions during winter relief efforts, like those in October 2025 at Kalyani and branches, often coincide with festival seasons and include community gatherings with bhajans to foster goodwill. Cultural programs integral to these events encompass music recitals, such as shrikhol () performances and classical vocals during birthdays and pujas, lectures by scholars on topics, and interfaith dialogues promoting Vivekananda's harmony of religions, consistently drawing thousands and evolving from the monastic gatherings of Vivekananda's era into inclusive public spectacles that blend tradition with contemporary outreach.

Visiting Information

Access and Transportation

Belur Math is approximately 10 kilometers from central , making it accessible via multiple transportation modes for visitors arriving from the city or further afield. By road, the site can be reached via the Belgharia Expressway or across the , with auto-rickshaws, buses, and taxis available from key points like Howrah Station or the bridge area; the journey typically takes 30-45 minutes depending on traffic. Travel by train is convenient through the Belur Math Railway Station, a dedicated terminal on the network, located just a 5-minute walk from the main entrance and connected via local trains to major hubs like Howrah Junction (about 7 km away) and Station in . services provide a scenic option across the , departing from ghats such as (20-minute ride, every 20 minutes, fare ₹11) or 's Bagbazar and Fairlie Place, with operations running from early morning until around 7:30 p.m. and offering views of the riverbanks en route. On-site parking facilities, including a recently inaugurated underground lot, accommodate private vehicles, while pedestrian paths from entry gates facilitate navigation within the campus.

Timings, Guidelines, and Recent Updates

Belur Math maintains standard visiting hours to accommodate devotees and pilgrims while ensuring the sanctity of its monastic environment. The campus is open daily from 6:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. in the morning, with temples closing at 11:30 a.m. In the evening, from October to March (including the current period as of November 2025), access is available from 3:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m., while to September timings extend to 4:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. After the evening aratrikam (aarti), the premises generally close to visitors, though the Sri Ramakrishna Temple remains accessible for devotees until the end of the scheduled hours. These timings may be extended during major festivals to facilitate larger gatherings and special rituals. Visitors are expected to adhere to guidelines that promote respect and tranquility within the sacred spaces. Entry to Belur Math is free, with optional donations encouraged for the institution's philanthropic work. A modest is recommended, requiring coverage of shoulders and knees, avoiding , sleeveless tops, or revealing to honor the spiritual ambiance. Photography is strictly prohibited inside the and monastic areas to maintain reverence, though mobile phones may be carried if kept silent. Shoes must be removed before entering temple premises, and silence is to be observed, particularly in areas housing monks and during prayer times. In response to the , Belur Math closed to the public from April to August 2021 and reopened on August 18, 2021, with protocols including mask-wearing and in place. Recent developments include the 115th Annual General Meeting of the held on December 15, 2024, at Belur Math, where reports on the organization's global activities and expenditures—totaling over ₹1,292 on humanitarian efforts—were presented. In 2025, notable events featured visits by the President of the and Mission to various branches, such as from August 7 to 10, underscoring ongoing administrative outreach, and to the branch from November 10 to 13. As of 2025, the President of the and is Swami Gautamanandaji Maharaj, elected as the 17th President in April 2024. Previous presidents include Swami Brahmananda (1st, 1901–1922), Swami Shivananda (2nd, 1922–1934), Swami Akhandananda (3rd, 1934–1937), and Swami Vijnanananda (4th, 1937–1951), each contributing significantly to the expansion of the organization's educational and spiritual initiatives.

References

  1. [1]
    About Us - Belur Math - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Sep 12, 2025 · The entire campus of the headquarters is popularly known as 'Belur Math'. Sprawling over forty acres of land on the western bank of the river ...
  2. [2]
    The Math Complex - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Aug 9, 2022 · Belur Math land came in possession of the Ramakrishna Math in February 1898. In the northern side of that land existed a dilapidated single ...
  3. [3]
    Sri Ramakrishna Temple - Belur Math - Belur Math
    May 10, 2023 · Brief History · The new temple was dedicated by Swami Vijnanananda on 14 January 1938, the day of Makara Sankranti. After the dedication he said: ...
  4. [4]
    Ideology - Belur Math - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Aug 10, 2019 · The ideology of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission consists of the eternal principles of Vedanta as lived and experienced by Sri Ramakrishna and ...
  5. [5]
    Swami Vivekananda - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    In early 1898 Swami Vivekananda acquired a big plot of land on the western bank of the Ganga at a place called Belur to have a permanent abode for the monastery ...
  6. [6]
    10 WHEN THE RAMAKRISHNA MATH WAS AT A CROSSROADS ...
    The welcome respite from financial hardship during Swamiji's stay at Calcutta and Alambazar was short-lived, no doubt. When Swamiji left on 6 May for Almora ...Missing: challenges | Show results with:challenges
  7. [7]
    INTRODUCTION - Chronology of Vivekananda
    On 9 December 1898, Swamiji consecrated the relics of Shri Ramakrishna in the shrine of the Belur Math. He carried the urn containing the remains of Shri ...
  8. [8]
    Ramakrishna Temple : A Symphony in Architecture - Belur Math
    May 14, 2021 · Ramakrishna Temple, Belur Math, is a place of international pilgrimage significant due to the fact that Swami Vivekananda placed the relics ...
  9. [9]
    Belur Math - Ramakrishna Mission Chh. Sambhajinagar
    The temple, built on the spot where her mortal remains were consigned to flames in 1920, was consecrated on 21 December 1921. Since the Mother loved the Ganga, ...
  10. [10]
    Swami Brahmananda Temple - Belur Math
    Dec 11, 2020 · The temple was dedicated by Swami Shivananda on 7 February 1924, Maharaj's birthday. The temple has a marble image of Swami Brahmananda. Sri ...Missing: consecration | Show results with:consecration
  11. [11]
    Temple for Swami Vivekananda in Belur Math - Vedanta in Practice
    Jan 25, 2008 · Consecrated on 28 January 1924, the temple has in its upper storey an alabaster OM (in Bengali characters). Beside the temple stands a bel ( ...<|separator|>
  12. [12]
    Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira, Polytechnic College ...
    It was in 1954 that Ramakrishna Mission Shilpamandira came into existence as a Polytechnic offering 3 Yr. Diploma in Civil, Mechanical and Electrical ...Admission · Vision & Mission · Electronics... · Principal DeskMissing: 1955 | Show results with:1955
  13. [13]
    Belur Math to Kolkata - 3 ways to travel via bus, taxi, and car
    The distance between Belur Math and Kolkata is 5 km. The road distance is 10.3 km. ... How do I travel from Belur Math to Kolkata without a car?
  14. [14]
    Belur Math Latitude and Longitude - Distancesto.com
    The latitude for Belur Math, Belur, Howrah, West Bengal 711202, India is: 22.626381 and the longitude is: 88.355503. Belur Math Latitude: 22.626381. Belur Math ...
  15. [15]
    Our Location - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Oct 9, 2025 · Belur Math is located at PO Belur Math, DIst Howrah, West Bengal 711202 (India). Phone: +91-33-2654-5700 / 5701 / 5702 / 5703 / 5391 / 8494 / ...
  16. [16]
    Places to See at Belur Math
    Aug 23, 2024 · Belur Math, sprawling over forty acres of land on the western bank of the Hooghly (Ganga), in Howrah district, an hour's drive from Kolkata, is a place of ...
  17. [17]
    Upstream River Erosion vis-a-vis Sediments Variability in Hugli ...
    Mar 24, 2023 · Satellite data shows that the Bhagirathi-Hugli River's riverbank has faced severe erosion during the last decades (1990 to 2020), with the middle stretch of ...3.4. Methods · 4. Results And Discussion · 4.2. Sediment Concentration...Missing: Belur preservation
  18. [18]
    Efforts to prevent Soil Erosion along the banks of the Bhagirathi ...
    The Bhagirathi-Hooghly river is highly vulnerable to bank erosion [2]. This erosion has led to significant land loss, affecting fertile agricultural land and ...Missing: Belur Math flood history
  19. [19]
    Swami Vivekananda Temple - Belur Math
    May 12, 2021 · Swami Vivekananda Temple | Belur Math | This temple stands on the spot where Swamiji's mortal remains were consigned to flames.
  20. [20]
    Sri Ma Sarada Devi Temple - Belur Math - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    ### Summary of Holy Mother's Temple at Belur Math
  21. [21]
    Ramakrishna Sangraha Mandira - Museum - Belur Math
    along with their monastic ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  22. [22]
    Educational Services - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    May 31, 2023 · The History of the Ramakrishna Math & Ramakrishna Mission states: The Ceylon Centre came to be organized under the Mission in 1924 by a ...Missing: date | Show results with:date
  23. [23]
    Branch Centres - Belur Math - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    ### Summary of Branch Centres of Ramakrishna Math and Mission
  24. [24]
    Board of Trustees - Belur Math - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    ### Governance Structure of Ramakrishna Math and Mission
  25. [25]
    The General Secretary - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Jun 21, 2025 · Swami Suvirananda is the current General Secretary. The General Secretary is assisted in his work by one or more Assistant General Secretaries and a Treasurer.
  26. [26]
    FAQs Archive - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Note: Besides Swami Vivekananda, Sri Ramakrishna had fifteen monastic disciples. They also contributed greatly to the formation of the Order under the ...
  27. [27]
    Our Publications - Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    May 14, 2024 · The Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission is one of the major publishers of books in India. Through its books the Ramakrishna Movement disseminates some of ...Missing: finance | Show results with:finance
  28. [28]
    The Dedication Ceremony of the New Temple of Vedanta Society of ...
    Aug 23, 2025 · On the day of dedication (10 am to 1 pm), Swami Chetanananda carried relics, while Swami Bodhasarananda, Swami Sarvadevananda, and others ...Missing: 2024 | Show results with:2024
  29. [29]
    Our Ideology
    Service to man is service to God: One of the important principles Swami Vivekananda learned from his Master was 'Shiva Jnane Jiva Seva', 'to serve Jiva as Shiva ...
  30. [30]
    Service as a Way of Life - Belur Math - Belur Math
    Jun 23, 2025 · Beyond formal education, we are actively involved in non-formal educational centres and coaching programs, reaching a wide spectrum of learners.
  31. [31]
    Relief Activities of Ramakrishna Mission - Belur Math
    Jun 14, 2025 · The Ramakrishna Mission, since its first flood relief operation in Bhagalpur (Bihar) in 1899, has been providing flood relief almost every year.The Philosophy Of Service · Earthquake · Man-Made DisastersMissing: Hooghly riverbank erosion preservation
  32. [32]
    A Brief Report on Covid-19 Pandemic Relief Services as on 12 May ...
    May 13, 2021 · The relief work has only been possible on account of the kind donations made by thousands of common men and a few large-hearted corporates. We ...
  33. [33]
    Sri Ramakrishna Birthday Celebrations, 1 March 2025 (Programme ...
    Mar 1, 2025 · The 190th birthday of Sri Ramakrishna will be celebrated at Belur Math on Saturday, the 1st March 2025, according to the Vishuddha Siddhanta almanac.
  34. [34]
    Public Celebration 2025: Belur Math
    Mar 13, 2025 · Photos and Videos of the Public Celebration on the occasion of the Birth Anniversary of Sri Ramakrishna, on 9 March 2025 at Belur Math.
  35. [35]
    National Youth Day: Belur Math, 12 January 2025
    Jan 12, 2025 · The Ramakrishna Mission, Belur Math, commemorated the 41st National Youth Day on Sunday, January 12, 2025. The event was presided over by Swami ...
  36. [36]
    National Youth Day Celebrations 2024 162nd Birthday of ... - YouTube
    Jan 12, 2024 · National Youth Day Celebrations 2024 162nd Birthday of Swami Vivekananda" CHANNELIZING YOUTH ... Ramakrishna Math & Ramakrishna Mission ...
  37. [37]
    Holy Mother's Birthday Celebrations, 11 December 2025 ...
    Oct 13, 2025 · The 173rd birthday (janma tithi) of Holy Mother Sri Sarada Devi will be celebrated at Belur Math on Thursday, 11 December 2025, according to ...
  38. [38]
    Durga Puja at Belur Math
    Oct 3, 2025 · When the first Durga Puja was celebrated at Belur Math in 1901, Swami Vivekananda wanted to have bali done. But Holy Mother prohibited it and, ...
  39. [39]
    Durga Puja 2025 | Sri Sri Kumari Puja - Belur Math Media Gallery
    Sep 30, 2025 · Photos of Sri Sri Kumari Puja, on the occasion of Sri Sri Durga Puja at Belur Math on 30th September 2025. Tap to unmute.Missing: idol immersion
  40. [40]
    Year after year, appeal of Belur Math's 'Kumari Puja' remains ...
    Sep 30, 2025 · The devotional appeal of Kumari Puja has remained unchanged since 1901, when Swami Vivekananda first initiated the ritual at Belur Math. Rooted ...
  41. [41]
    Christmas Eve 2024 : Belur Math
    Dec 25, 2024 · In remembrance of that great beginning, Christmas Eve is treated as a sacred day by the monks and devotees of the Ramakrishna Sangha.
  42. [42]
    Christmas Celebrations in Ramakrishna Mission Math(s) | Hritambhara
    Dec 26, 2019 · The celebration of Christmas Eve in the Order is more than a century old. We would not like to give it up because a few over enthusiastic followers of Hinduism ...
  43. [43]
    Annual General Meeting of Ramakrishna Mission: Belur Math, 15 ...
    Dec 16, 2024 · The 115th Annual General Meeting of the Ramakrishna Mission was held at Belur Math on 15 December 2024, chaired by Swami Gautamananda ji ...
  44. [44]
    https://media.belurmath.org/christmas-eve-2024-belur-math-13619/
  45. [45]
    Blanket Distribution: Kalyani, October 2025 - Belur Math Media Gallery
    Oct 28, 2025 · Blanket Distribution: Kalyani, October 2025 ... Ramakrishna Mission Kalyani celebrated Sri Sri Kali Puja and Deepavali on October 20, 2025, with ...
  46. [46]
    Tag: Sri Ramakrishna Birthday 2025 - Belur Math Media Gallery
    Tag: Sri Ramakrishna Birthday 2025 ; Jhumur Gaan | Sri Ramakrishna Tithipuja 2025 (Video). March 7, 2025 ; Chou Dance | Sri Ramakrishna Tithipuja 2025 (Video).
  47. [47]
    Webinar on Swami Vivekananda & Interfaith Harmony for World Peace
    Sep 14, 2021 · Swami Nikhileswarananda explained the relevance of the message of Swami Vivekananda of interfaith harmony and the importance of organizing the ...Missing: cultural music
  48. [48]
    Kolkata to Belur Math - 4 ways to travel via bus, line 36031 train, and ...
    The distance between Kolkata and Belur Math is 8 km. The road distance is 10.2 km. ... How do I travel from Kolkata to Belur Math without a car?
  49. [49]
    Belur Math Temple | Howrah District Website | India
    The nearest airport to Belur Math is Kolkata (CCU) Airport which is 9.3 km away. ... Howrah Jn is just at a distance of 6km from Belur math Station . By ...
  50. [50]
    Belur Math, Kolkata - Timings, Festivals, History, Darshan, Pooja ...
    At a distance of 7 km from Howrah Junction and 14 km from Kolkata Railway Station, Belur Math is a popular temple and institute located on the western bank ...
  51. [51]
    Dakshineswar Kali Temple to Belur Math - 5 ways to travel via bus ...
    Ferry from Ma Bhabotarini Jetty Dakshineswar to Belur Jetty Belur ; Ave. Duration: 20 min ; Frequency: Every 20 minutes ; Estimated price: ₹11 ; Website: https:// ...
  52. [52]
    Belur Math Kolkata (Timings, History, Entry Fee, Images, Built by ...
    Rating 4.0 (59) · 0Oct 10, 2025 · This temple was consecrated on 21 December, 1921. Her temple ... Holy Mother's temple. 7. The Samadhi Enclosure. This is a place where ...
  53. [53]
    Inauguration of Underground Car Parking Facility: Belur Math, July ...
    Aug 2, 2024 · An underground car parking facility, built under the 'Prasad' scheme, was inaugurated August 2, 2024, by Srimat Swami Gautamanandaji Maharaj ...
  54. [54]
    Belur Math Festival Calendar
    Apr 11, 2025 · Belur Math is open as per the following schedule: Morning : 6.30 to 11.30 am Afternoon : 4:00 to 9:00 pm After the evening aratrikam bell, devotees are allowed ...
  55. [55]
    Belur Math Kolkata - Myticketstoindia
    Rating 4.8 (6,850) Dress Code, Modest attire; no shorts, sleeveless tops, or revealing clothing ... Q: Can I take photos inside Belur Math? A: Photography is not allowed ...
  56. [56]
    Belur Math (2025) – Best of TikTok, Instagram & Reddit Travel Guide
    Belur Math is widely praised for its profound peace, unique architecture symbolizing religious unity, and serene riverside setting. Visitors find the museum ...Missing: features | Show results with:features
  57. [57]
    West Bengal: Belur Math to reopen for public from 18 August - Mint
    West Bengal: Belur Math to reopen for public from 18 August. Devotees have been directed to follow all the Covid-19 protocols while entering the ...
  58. [58]
    News Bulletin: 01 August 2025 | Belur Math Media Gallery
    Aug 2, 2025 · On 25 June, Swami Suhitanandaji opened the second floor of the monks' quarters (Brahmananda Sadhu Nivas) at Kalyani centre. He also consecrated ...Missing: date | Show results with:date
  59. [59]
    Swami Gautamanandaji Maharaj Elected New Chief Of ... - NDTV
    Apr 24, 2024 · Swami Gautamanandaji Maharaj was elected as the 17th president of the Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission, an official communication said.
  60. [60]
    The President of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission
    Jun 21, 2025 · Atmachaitanya came to Belur Math in 1966 to receive sannyasa ordination. Swami Vireshwaranandaji Maharaj, the 10th President of the twin ...Swami Gautamananda ji · Past Presidents · Vice-Presidents