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Boston accent

The Boston accent is a variety of Eastern New England English spoken primarily in the Greater Boston metropolitan area of Massachusetts, distinguished by its non-rhotic pronunciation, unique vowel shifts, and cultural associations with local identity.^[1] This accent, often stereotyped in media for phrases like "pahk the cah in Hahvahd Yahd," features several key phonological traits that set it apart from other American English dialects.^[2] The most prominent is non-rhoticity, where the /r/ sound is typically omitted after vowels unless followed by another vowel, resulting in pronunciations such as "car" as "cah" or "hard" as "hah'd."^[1]^[3] An related phenomenon is the intrusive /r/, where an /r/ is inserted between vowels across word boundaries, as in "idea" becoming "idear" or "law and order" as "law-r-and order."^[1] Vowel systems also differ markedly: the cot–caught merger causes words like "lot" and "caught" to share the same low back vowel sound, often pronounced as "cawht"; the Mary–merry–marry distinction maintains three separate mid vowels for these near-homophones; and the bath vowel uses a broad /aː/ similar to "father," as in "bath" or "dance."^[1]^[4] Consonant simplifications occur as well, such as reducing "enter" to "enner" or shifting /r/ to /ɑ/ or /ʌ/ in some neighborhoods like Dorchester.^[2] Historically, the Boston accent originated in the 17th century through the "founder effect," where early English settlers from southeast England—regions with emerging non-rhotic features—established linguistic patterns in colonial Massachusetts that persisted due to limited external influence until the 19th century.^[4]^[5] These traits, part of broader Eastern New England English, were reinforced by social factors like neighborhood insularity and prestige among working-class communities in areas such as South Boston and Dorchester.^[1]^[2] In contemporary usage, the accent varies by age, class, ethnicity, and geography, with non-rhoticity declining among younger speakers due to migration, media exposure, and demographic shifts, though it remains a strong marker of local pride and identity.^[1]^[4] Lexical items like "wicked" as an intensifier (e.g., "wicked good") and "jimmies" for ice cream sprinkles further define its vernacular flavor.^[4] Sociolinguistic studies highlight its role in perceptions of authenticity, though it can evoke stereotypes of toughness or lower socioeconomic status outside the region.^[3]

Historical development

Origins

The Boston accent traces its roots to the 17th-century settlement of Puritan colonists primarily from East Anglia and southern England, who established the linguistic foundation of Eastern New England English. These settlers brought dialects that featured distinct vowel qualities and intonational patterns, setting the stage for regional variations in American English. The area's relative isolation from other colonial centers helped preserve these early features, differentiating Boston speech from more rhotic accents developing elsewhere.^[4]^[1] Among these imported traits was an early tendency toward non-rhoticity, where the /r/ sound was often dropped after vowels, mirroring emerging changes in southeastern British English of the period. This preservation occurred because the dialects of East Anglia, the primary origin for many Puritans, were beginning to show tendencies toward non-rhoticity in the late 17th century, which were carried across the Atlantic and embedded in local speech patterns. Historical linguistic analyses confirm that this feature was not universal in colonial America but became entrenched in New England due to the homogeneous settler population from these regions and the founder effect, where the small, homogeneous group of early settlers established enduring linguistic patterns with minimal external influence until later immigration waves.^[4]^[6] By the late 18th century, core phonological elements like the broad /a/ vowel—pronounced as a low back vowel in words such as "bath" or "dance"—had solidified in Boston speech, as documented in early phonetic records and traveler accounts of New England pronunciation. This vowel quality, akin to the TRAP-BATH split in some British varieties, emerged from the settlers' dialects and was reinforced by the region's social insularity. Unlike accents in New York or Philadelphia, which blended diverse European influences and retained stronger rhoticity due to broader immigration patterns, Boston's isolation fostered a more conservative retention of these English-derived traits.^[4]^[1] The arrival of Irish immigrants during the 1840s Great Famine introduced additional layers, contributing vowel shifts such as heightened fronting in certain diphthongs and lexical borrowings that enriched local vernacular. These influences, while not overwriting the dominant English base, added rhythmic and prosodic elements to working-class Boston speech, particularly in urban enclaves like South Boston. This period marked the beginning of sociolinguistic layering, though the core accent remained distinctly tied to its colonial origins.^[7]

19th and 20th century influences

The massive influx of Irish immigrants to Boston during the 1840s and 1850s, spurred by the Great Famine, profoundly shaped the city's working-class speech by reinforcing the prevailing non-rhoticity inherited from earlier English settlers.^[8]^[9] This contact between Irish English varieties and the local dialect led to its entrenchment among lower socioeconomic groups, particularly in densely populated urban neighborhoods.^[10] In the early 20th century, subsequent waves of Italian and other European immigrants further diversified the Boston accent, fostering neighborhood-specific variations in vowel quality, especially in enclaves like East Boston and the North End, where Italian-American communities adapted local phonology while retaining subtle substrate influences.^[11] These groups, arriving amid rapid industrialization, contributed to a mosaic of speech patterns that blended with the dominant Eastern New England English, enhancing local vowel fronting and diphthong shifts in casual registers.^[8] Simultaneously, the "Boston Brahmin" elite variant emerged in the late 19th century among the city's affluent Anglo-Protestant upper class, featuring a more conservative and prestige-oriented non-rhoticity that echoed British Received Pronunciation to signify social distinction and cultural continuity.^[12]^[13] This sociolect, associated with institutions like Harvard University, preserved elongated vowels and r-dropping in formal contexts, setting it apart from the evolving working-class forms. World War II and the ensuing post-war suburbanization boom extended the Boston accent's reach beyond the urban core, as returning veterans and growing families relocated to eastern Massachusetts suburbs like Quincy and Revere, carrying urban speech traits with them and diffusing them through new commuter communities.^[14] This outward migration, facilitated by federal housing policies and highway expansion, homogenized dialect features across a broader suburban landscape while diluting some ethnic-specific variations.

Phonological characteristics

Vowel features

The Boston accent is characterized by non-rhoticity, its most prominent feature, in which post-vocalic /r/ is typically deleted unless followed by a vowel, resulting in pronunciations such as "car" as /kaː/ rather than /kɑɹ/.^[15] This trait, inherited from colonial English varieties spoken by early settlers, distinguishes the accent from rhotic General American English.^[2] A distinctive aspect of the Boston vowel system is the use of a low back vowel /ɑ/ in words from the LOT, THOUGHT, and PALM lexical sets, often realized as [ɑ] or with slight fronting, as in "father" pronounced /fɑːðə/ (non-rhotic /fɑː/).^[1] This contrasts with many other American accents, where LOT uses a more fronted /ɑ/ and THOUGHT aligns with /ɔ/. The modern Boston accent often features a cot–caught merger, pronouncing "cot" and "caught" similarly as /kɑt/ and /kɑt/, though traditionally distinct in Eastern New England.^[4] The BATH lexical set uses a broad /ɑː/, as in "bath" /bɑːθ/ or "dance" /dɑːns/, differing from the TRAP set's /æ/. The /æ/ vowel also undergoes raising and diphthongization, particularly before nasal consonants, leading to forms like "man" as /meən/.^[1] Additionally, the GOAT diphthong shows fronting, shifting from the General American /oʊ/ to something approaching /öə/ or /ʊə/.^[2] The Boston accent shows variability in the MARY–MERRY–MARRY distinction. Traditionally, these are realized with distinct mid vowels (e.g., /meəri/, /mɛəri/, /mæəri/), but in modern speech, they are often merged into a single raised or diphthongized vowel like /mɛəri/.^[15] This variability contributes to the accent's unique auditory profile.

Consonant features

The Boston accent exhibits several consonant modifications, particularly in casual speech, though many are shared with other American English varieties. Th-stopping, where the interdental fricatives /θ/ and /ð/ are realized as alveolar stops and (e.g., "this" as /dɪs/), occurs in some varieties, especially those influenced by historical Irish immigration and prevalent in informal or working-class contexts.^[1] The /l/ is often velarized to a dark [ɫ] in syllable coda positions, as in "milk" /mɪɫk/, aligning with broader American English patterns.^[16] Yod-coalescence is common, merging /tj/ and /dj/ into affricates /tʃ/ and /dʒ/, as in "tune" /tʃun/ or "duty" /dʒuti/.^[17] Glottalization of /t/ is frequent, particularly intervocalically or before consonants, where it is replaced by [ʔ], as in "button" /bʌnʔən/. This lenition is robust in Eastern New England speech.^[18] Prosodically, the Boston accent features a rapid speech tempo and emphatic stress patterns, contributing to its dynamic rhythm, though uptalk is not a defining trait.^[2]

Lexical and grammatical features

Vocabulary

The Boston English vocabulary features a range of regionally specific terms for common items and concepts, many of which originated in the early to mid-20th century and reflect local historical influences like Irish and Italian immigration. One prominent example is "tonic," used to denote any carbonated soft drink, a usage documented primarily in eastern New England including Boston. Similarly, "bubbler" refers to a drinking fountain, a term with roots in early 20th-century public infrastructure naming conventions and still recognized in about 4% of U.S. responses in linguistic surveys. "Packie," short for "package store," designates a liquor store, an anachronistic holdover from Prohibition-era regulations on alcohol sales. "Rotary" denotes a traffic circle, a term tied to the region's mid-20th-century road designs, though it competes with more widespread labels like "roundabout." Intensifiers and directional phrases further distinguish the lexicon. "Wicked" functions as an adverb meaning "very" or "extremely," as in "wicked good," with usage surging in the late 20th century but remaining a hallmark of eastern New England speech. Phrases like "down the Cape" indicate travel to or location on Cape Cod, evoking the area's seasonal migration patterns. Food and beverage terms include "regular" for coffee prepared with cream and sugar, a standard order in local diners, and "spa," an outdated reference to a small neighborhood store or soda fountain counter.^[19] Twentieth-century surveys, such as the Dictionary of American Regional English (DARE) fieldwork conducted in the 1960s, extensively documented these terms as endemic to Boston and surrounding areas. However, due to national media exposure and linguistic standardization, usage of some has declined among younger speakers; for instance, "spa" has become less widespread outside specific neighborhoods, while "tonic," "bubbler," and "packie" persist, mainly among older generations for the former two but commonly across ages for the latter, in traditional neighborhoods.

Syntactic patterns

The Boston variety of English exhibits relatively few distinctive syntactic patterns compared to its well-documented phonological traits, with grammatical structures largely aligning with broader American English norms. However, certain constructions and idiomatic usages stand out, often tied to regional discourse or aspectual expression. These features are subtle and more prevalent in casual speech, reflecting historical settlement patterns in Eastern New England.^[20] Another distinctive feature is the "so + negative auxiliary + subject" construction, known as "so don't I," used for affirmative agreement with an implied negative, as in "I hate traffic—so don't I" meaning "I hate it too." This pattern, which emerged historically from Early Modern English and persists in Eastern New England, including Boston, inverts expectations by pairing "so" (affirmative) with a negative auxiliary (e.g., don't, aren't, won't) to cancel a presupposed negation. Examples include "It's cold today—so aren't we all" or "He won't eat vegetables—so don't I." Usage is higher among younger speakers and females, with geographic boundaries roughly from York, Maine, to New Haven, Connecticut, and it may trace to 19th-century New England migrations.^[21]^[22] Prepositional preferences in Boston English also contribute to idiomatic syntax, particularly in directional phrases where "down to" or "down the" is used regardless of cardinal direction, reflecting a southward-oriented perspective from Boston. For instance, residents say "I'm going down to New York" (south) or "down the Cape" (east to Cape Cod), extending "down" to any outbound journey. This usage integrates with habitual discourse markers like "you know," frequently inserted as a filler for emphasis or shared understanding in casual narratives (e.g., "We went down the Cape, you know, last weekend"). While not a profound grammatical shift, these patterns highlight subtle regional layering without major innovations like double modals, which are absent in New England varieties.^[23]^[24]

Sociolinguistic variations

The Boston accent displays distinct regional variations across Greater Boston neighborhoods, shaped by local demographics and historical settlement patterns. In South Boston (Southie), the accent is often perceived as the most robust, with heightened non-rhoticity—omitting /r/ sounds in words like "car" pronounced as "cah"—and an exaggerated broad /a/ vowel in bath words such as "dance" rendered closer to "dahnce," reflecting entrenched working-class Irish-American influences.^[25]^[26] In contrast, the North End's Italian-American communities exhibit milder variants, with less intense non-rhoticity and subtler vowel shifts, tempered by multilingual heritage from early 20th-century immigration.^[27] Social class further stratifies the accent, with working-class "townie" variants—prevalent in blue-collar enclaves like South Boston and Dorchester—featuring robust non-rhoticity and broad /a/. Conversely, the elite Brahmin accent, linked to upper-class Anglo-American families in areas like Beacon Hill, maintains clearer /r/ preservation in certain contexts and more conservative vowel qualities, evoking a refined, less vernacular style historically associated with prestige.^[2] Ethnic influences are prominent in Black Boston communities, particularly in neighborhoods like Roxbury and Dorchester, where the accent blends traditional Eastern New England features with elements of African American Vernacular English (AAVE). A 2018 sociolinguistic study of 28 African American and Caribbean American residents found shared Boston traits like the MARY/MARRY/MERRY distinction and non-rhoticity (though receding), distinguishing it from some white Bostonian norms.^[28] Gender and age also correlate with accent intensity, per sociolinguistic surveys: women produce more postvocalic /r/ sounds (higher rhoticity) than men, with rates around 59% for younger women (ages 19-39) versus 20% for older women (70-89), indicating less extreme non-rhoticity among females.^[29]^[30] Younger speakers overall show reduced vernacular features compared to older generations, with rhoticity increasing progressively across age groups, reflecting broader shifts toward mainstream American English.^[3]

Modern changes and decline

In the 21st century, Boston's population has grown significantly, from 617,594 residents in 2010 to 675,647 in 2020, with projections estimating at least 724,000 by 2030, driven largely by immigration that introduces diverse linguistic influences and dilutes traditional native accent features.^[31] This influx has contributed to a broader homogenization of speech patterns, as newcomers from rhotic-speaking regions and international backgrounds interact with long-term residents, gradually eroding the distinct non-rhotic qualities once prevalent across the city. Among younger speakers born after 2000, there is a marked increase in rhoticity, with more consistent pronunciation of post-vocalic /r/ sounds, reflecting a shift away from the classic non-rhotic Boston accent.^[31]^[1] Non-rhoticity has declined notably among younger speakers, further evidencing this trend toward a more General American alignment.^[1] Folk perceptions of the "strong" Boston accent remain localized primarily to working-class neighborhoods such as South Boston (Southie) and Dorchester, where 84% and over 50% of respondents, respectively, associate the most pronounced features.^[32] However, these views coexist with an overall perception of accent weakening citywide due to demographic shifts like gentrification and ethnic diversification, which promote speech convergence.^[32] Media exposure and formal education have accelerated standardization by modeling neutral, rhotic General American speech, leading to reduced retention of local lexical items; for instance, the term "tonic" for soda, once common in eastern Massachusetts.^[31] This influence is particularly evident in social variations, where higher education correlates with greater accent leveling across socioeconomic groups.^[31]

Cultural impact

In media and entertainment

The Boston accent has been a staple in American cinema, particularly in films depicting working-class neighborhoods like South Boston (Southie), where non-rhoticity—the omission of "r" sounds after vowels—is often exaggerated to underscore character authenticity and regional grit. In Good Will Hunting (1997), directed by Gus Van Sant and written by Boston natives Matt Damon and Ben Affleck, the protagonists' Southie roots are conveyed through a relatively faithful rendering of the accent, including dropped r's in words like "car" pronounced as "cah," which immerses viewers in the local culture and earned praise for its sense of place.^[33] Similarly, Martin Scorsese's The Departed (2006) amplifies non-rhotic features for its ensemble of tough Southie figures, with native Bostonian Mark Wahlberg's portrayal providing a benchmark of intensity, while non-locals like Leonardo DiCaprio heighten the effect for dramatic tension.^[34] Television portrayals have tended toward subtler variants to broaden appeal, as seen in the sitcom Cheers (1982–1993), set in a Beacon Hill bar but drawing on urban Boston flavors. The cast generally adopted a mild urban accent, minimizing heavy non-rhoticity and vowel shifts to avoid alienating national audiences, though John Ratzenberger's postal worker Cliff Clavin occasionally leaned into exaggerated traits like intrusive r's for comic timing, helping standardize a polished version of the dialect in mainstream media.^[35] In music, Boston hard rock band Aerosmith integrated local accent elements into their work, with frontman Steven Tyler's raspy delivery blending Bostonian phonetic quirks—such as broad "a" sounds—into lyrics and spoken interludes, evoking the city's blue-collar ethos in tracks like "Sweet Emotion" (1975).^[36] Comedy has long mined the Boston accent for parody, especially on Saturday Night Live (1975–present), where sketches from the 1970s onward have spotlighted lexical hallmarks like "wicked" (meaning "very") and "pissa" (a slangy "pisser," denoting something excellent or awful) to lampoon working-class youth. Iconic examples include the recurring "Boston Teens" segments (1999–2004), performed by Jimmy Fallon and Rachel Dratch as Sully and Denise, who navigate high school drama with over-the-top non-rhotic speech and phrases like "wicked pissa," amplifying stereotypes for humorous effect across decades.^[37] More recent entertainment in the 2010s and 2020s has balanced authenticity with caricature, notably in Ben Affleck's The Town (2010), a heist thriller set in Charlestown that influenced streaming-era depictions through its credible use of the accent—Jeremy Renner's intense Southie drawl, for instance, avoids broad exaggeration while capturing neighborhood cadence. In 2024, Doug Liman's The Instigators, starring Matt Damon and Casey Affleck as Boston robbers, features authentic local accents that highlight the city's working-class vibe in a comedic heist narrative.^[38] In podcasts, 2020s productions like comedian Bill Burr's Monday Morning Podcast (launched 2007, ongoing) showcase unfiltered, authentic Boston speech from a native speaker, contrasting comedic caricatures by delving into everyday r-dropping and slang without performative excess.^[39]

Stereotypes and perceptions

The Boston accent is often stereotyped as indicative of a tough, working-class persona, rooted in the city's historical Irish immigrant communities who shaped much of its blue-collar identity in the 19th and early 20th centuries.^[40] This perception ties the accent to notions of uneducation or lower socioeconomic status, with studies identifying negative attitudes toward non-standard variants as unintelligent or uncultured, particularly in urban working-class contexts.^[41] However, recent research challenges these biases, ranking the Boston accent as the most trustworthy among 14 U.S. regional varieties based on perceptions of dependability and straight-talking, potentially countering entrenched myths of unreliability.^[42] A contrasting 2025 survey ranked it as the world's most annoying accent, while also noting it as the most assertive and confident.^[43] Positive associations also emerge, linking the accent to Boston's cultural image of resilience, especially following the 2013 Marathon bombing, where the city's collective response embodied defiance and community strength often evoked through local speech patterns. In contrast, the elite Brahmin variant—historically spoken by Boston's upper class—is perceived as refined and reserved, serving as a marker of sophistication and social status among educated elites.^[44] Linguistic discrimination persists, with surveys indicating bias against strong regional accents in professional environments, including job interviews, where non-standard speech can lead to assumptions of lower competence and reduced hiring chances.^[45] Globally, the accent enjoys recognition through tourism campaigns that celebrate its diversity and memes highlighting its distinctiveness, yet this often overlooks variations influenced by African American Vernacular English (AAVE) in Black Boston communities, underestimating the accent's multifaceted nature.^[46] Media exaggerations have further amplified these myths, embedding them in broader cultural narratives.

Notable native speakers

Political and public figures

John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), the 35th President of the United States, exemplified a mild, Brahmin-influenced variant of the Boston accent characterized by non-rhoticity, where the "r" sound is often dropped or softened in words like "car" or "Harvard."^[4] This upper-class inflection, associated with Boston's elite Irish Catholic families, was evident in his public speeches, such as the 1961 inaugural address, where phrases like "ask not what your country can do for you" highlighted the refined, clipped vowels typical of the accent's more polished form.^[47] Kennedy's delivery blended patrician poise with subtle regional markers, distinguishing it from broader working-class Boston speech patterns.^[40] Thomas "Tip" O'Neill Jr. (1912–1994), longtime Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 to 1987, displayed a prominent working-class Boston accent rooted in his Cambridge upbringing among Irish American communities.^[48] His speech featured broad /a/ vowels in words like "dance" or "palm," pronounced closer to "dahnce" or "pahm," a hallmark of traditional Eastern New England English spoken in urban working-class neighborhoods.^[49] This robust, unpolished style was showcased in congressional addresses and interviews, reflecting his roots in North Cambridge's blue-collar environment and reinforcing his image as a folksy, accessible leader.^[50] Elizabeth Warren (born 1949), the senior U.S. Senator from Massachusetts since 2013, has resided in the Boston area since the early 1990s, when she joined Harvard Law School as a visiting professor in 1992 and became permanent faculty in 1995.^[51] Her speech maintains a largely neutral American English delivery influenced by her Oklahoma origins, with minimal regional markers despite decades in Massachusetts.^[52] This aligns with contemporary professional speakers in suburban Massachusetts, blending clarity suited to national audiences.^[53] Boston Mayor Michelle Wu (born 1985), elected in 2021 as the city's first woman and person of color in the role, incorporates a blended Boston accent shaped by her arrival in the area at age 15 from the Chicago suburbs, where she grew up after being born in Chicago to Taiwanese immigrant parents and a brief period in Taiwan. Her English pronunciation reflects adopted local features like non-rhoticity and vowel shifts, while her multilingual background in Mandarin and English adds a distinctive layering, as highlighted in public campaigns where she declares, "This is my Boston accent," to promote the city's diverse linguistic identity.^[54] Wu's variant underscores modern evolutions of the accent among younger, multicultural Bostonians, evident in city addresses and community outreach.^[55]

Actors and celebrities

Several prominent actors and celebrities hail from the Boston area and are known for their authentic Boston accents, which often feature non-rhotic pronunciation, broad "a" sounds, and distinctive vowel shifts. Ben Affleck, born in Berkeley, California but raised in Cambridge, Massachusetts, grew up speaking with a thick Boston accent that was particularly evident in his early career.^[56] In roles like his portrayal of a bank robber in The Town (2010), Affleck's natural accent added authenticity to the South Boston setting, though he has noted efforts to soften it for broader Hollywood appeal.^[57] Matt Damon, raised in Cambridge and Newton, Massachusetts, embodies the accent in his everyday speech and has frequently showcased it in Boston-centric films. His performance as the titular mathematician in Good Will Hunting (1997), co-written with Affleck, is widely praised for capturing the working-class South Boston dialect without exaggeration.^[58] Damon has discussed the challenge of maintaining the accent's nuances, such as dropped "r"s in words like "cah" for "car," while directing non-native actors in projects like The Instigators (2024).^[59] Mark Wahlberg, a Dorchester native, retains a strong Boston accent characterized by its urban edge, often heard in interviews where he explains local slang like "wicked" for "very."^[60] In The Departed (2006), Wahlberg played a quick-tempered police sergeant with an unfiltered Boston twang that director Martin Scorsese highlighted as essential to the character's authenticity.^[61] His accent also shines in comedic roles, such as the foul-mouthed protagonist in Ted (2012), where it underscores his blue-collar roots. Casey Affleck, from Falmouth but immersed in the Boston cultural scene through family ties, speaks with a subtler variant of the accent. He has expressed reluctance to overemphasize it in films like Manchester by the Sea (2016), preferring natural delivery to avoid caricature, though his quiet intensity conveys the regional cadence effectively.^[62] John Krasinski, born and raised in Newton, Massachusetts, demonstrates the accent's suburban form in public appearances and has coached others on its intricacies, such as the elongated "aw" in "saw."^[63] His role in the Hyundai Super Bowl ad "Smaht Pahk" (2020) playfully exaggerated the dialect alongside fellow Bostonians Chris Evans and Rachel Dratch, highlighting its cultural familiarity.^[63] Beyond actors, comedian and late-night host Conan O'Brien, a Brookline native, grew up with the accent and has reflected on its prominence in his early home videos, describing it as reminiscent of a "1930s newsboy."^[64] O'Brien often incorporates Bostonisms into his monologues, like pronouncing "understand" as "undahstand," endearing him to local audiences.^[64] Donnie Wahlberg, also from Dorchester, maintains a robust working-class Boston accent in his acting and music career with New Kids on the Block. In the Blue Bloods spinoff Boston Blue (2025), he reprises his role as Detective Danny Reagan, noting that the accent "cannot come out to play" fully in professional settings but emerges naturally in Boston-filmed scenes.^[65]

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[PDF] Gende(r) in the Boston Accent - DiVA portal
The biggest finding of this study is that there is a statistically significant difference in non-rhoticity between males and females, with females pronouncing ...Missing: sources | Show results with:sources<|control11|><|separator|>
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[PDF] Bostonians /r/ speaking: A Quantitative look at (R) in Boston Patricia ...
The Boston accent is among the most notorious in America. Its most fre- quently mentioned features are “dropped R's” and the fronted vowel in words like ...
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Is the Boston accent disappearing? - CBS News
Sep 27, 2022 · Boston's population grew from 617,594 in 2010 to 675,647 in 2020. By 2030, Boston is predicted to grow at least another 50,000 to 724,000.
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https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/a/andrew-gruttadaro/the-departed-boston-accents-ranking
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Names for soft drinks in the United States - Wikipedia
Its usage has been gradually declining in favor of "soda". In some areas, "tonic" is still understood to mean "soft drink", but many regard it as an antiquated ...<|separator|>
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Pahk The Cah: The Not So Subtle Nuances Of The Boston Accent
Mar 8, 2019 · Good Will Hunting Regardless if the accent was subtle or prominent, the heart of the role came through and he was rewarded with an Academy ...
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Ranking the Boston Accents in 'The Departed' - Complex
Oct 6, 2016 · Boston Guy's beef with Matt Damon in this movie is that his accent is a little aggressive; too "in your face." That's probably true, and it's ...
[38]
The 25 Worst Fake Boston Accents in TV and Movies - Complex
May 14, 2013 · Cliff Clavin's accent isn't so much incorrect as it is a heavily exaggerated version of "old-fashioned" Boston-speak, which favors a low back vowel.
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The 50 Best Aerosmith Songs - Rolling Stone
Aug 29, 2024 · These 50 classic tunes define Aerosmith as the meanest, mangiest, and greatest of American hard-rock outlaws. Play these songs loud forever, and dream on.
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8 unforgettable Boston skits and moments from 'Saturday Night Live'
Oct 4, 2024 · “We are the patriots of New England, and we are unstoppable!” Dratch's character yells with a Massachusetts accent while hoisting up a brew with ...
[41]
Boston Accents on the Big Screen: 10 Movies that Bring Beantown ...
Jul 3, 2023 · The voice and accent work in "Good Will Hunting" contributes to the film's sense of place and reinforces the characters' identities. It immerses ...
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Bill Burr | Talking about Boston Accent - YouTube
May 16, 2020 · This cut is from the ''Thursday Afternoon Monday Morning Podcast 11 ... Bill Burr | Talking about Boston Accent. 17K views · 5 years ago
[43]
Boston Accent is disappearing -“You're breakin' my haht!!”
Nov 24, 2022 · According to linguists Nagy and Irwin, the origin of the Boston accent can be traced back to the early settlers from England. The Anglo-Saxon ...Missing: Anglia scholarly
[44]
localizing perceptions of the “strong Boston accent” in a changing city
Jan 28, 2025 · Abstract. This paper examines folk perceptions of language in the Greater Boston Area. In particular, it seeks to understand which areas are ...
[45]
The 5 Most (and Least) Trustworthy American Accents - VICE
Sep 5, 2025 · Boston landed first place with high marks for sounding dependable, straight-talking, and capable. Apparently, straight-to-the-point works when ...
[46]
Decoding Boston's Elite: Unveiling the Brahmin Mystique -
Jun 17, 2025 · One notable trait was often a cultivated New England accent, distinct and sometimes perceived as refined or reserved. Education ...
[47]
The Hidden Cost of Having an Accent | Psychology Today
Jul 16, 2023 · Accent bias, or negative attitudes toward those that have a certain kind of accent, often turns into this type of discrimination. Speaking ...
[48]
Boston Sticks to Its Bold Diversity Push in Latest Tourism Campaign
Apr 7, 2022 · The video tackles the Boston accent and redefines it through diverse residents from all walks of life who state, “This is my Boston accent ...Missing: recognition memes
[49]
A class above: what Kennedy's accent tells us about US presidents ...
Mar 16, 2018 · John F Kennedy's accent is pure “Boston Brahmin”, a way of speaking that immediately summons up a specific American time, place and class.Missing: non- rhotic
[50]
Tip O'Neill Announces Run for Congress - Mass Moments
his shock of unruly white hair, wide grin, broad Boston accent, and rumpled suits — may have made ...
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The Best Boston Accents in Politics - Mother Jones
Jan 28, 2021 · The Boston accent is a dying art form, after all. Since there's a ... Tip O'Neill, a Democrat from Cambridge, was the 47th speaker of ...Missing: class | Show results with:class
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Boston accent - English Gratis
The Boston accent has a highly distinctive system of low vowels, even in ... The Atlas of North American English, for example, shows none of the six ...
[53]
Only In Mass.: Warren Supporters Debate Her Hair, Glasses And ...
Sep 15, 2012 · WBUR's political analyst stages a mock debate between two former presidents over whether U.S. Senate candidate Elizabeth Warren needs an ...
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Why doesn't Elizabeth Warren have a Southern/Southwestern ...
Apr 15, 2019 · She is a well-educated woman with a law degree and a Harvard professorship. People tend to smooth out their regional accents these days.
[55]
In first ads of reelection campaign, Warren touts record of delivering ...
Oct 17, 2018 · US Senator Elizabeth Warren released the first ads in her 2018 reelection bid, two 30-second digital spots highlighting legislation she has ...
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New Inclusive Boston ad campaign aims to change perception of city
Apr 4, 2022 · “This is my Boston accent,” a young woman declares in Korean, holding a skateboard and looking directly into the camera.
[57]
Mayor Michelle Wu 吳弭: 這是我的波士頓口音。 - YouTube
Apr 4, 2022 · This is my Boston accent. Mayor Michelle Wu 吳弭: 這是我的波士頓口音。 818 views · 3 years ago ...more. Boston Asian Radio & TV 波士顿中文 ...
[58]
Boston's diversity campaign puts accent on the positive
Apr 6, 2022 · An inventive national marketing campaign puts the accents of Boston front and center in a push designed and run by local entrepreneurs of ...Missing: global recognition memes AAVE
[59]
Ben Affleck Had a Thick Boston Accent as a Child Actor
Oct 7, 2016 · Ben Affleck had a pretty thick Boston accent as a child actor, according to a hilarious throwback clip Jimmy Fallon showed on the 'Tonight ...
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The best Boston accents in movies, according to Ben Affleck
Jan 17, 2017 · ... Matt Damon's in “Good Will Hunting” is king. But when People ... Boston accent proficiency, writing that Affleck, “. . . unlike his ...
[61]
and worst — Boston accents in the movies? Globe staffers sound off.
just like its Cambridge-bred stars Matt Damon and Casey Affleck. Hong Chau, who ...
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Matt Damon makes homecoming with 'The Instigators'
Jul 31, 2024 · Matt Damon makes homecoming with 'The Instigators'. The actor ... Boston accent. And that's the appeal for Damon. In a career that ...
[63]
Mark Wahlberg talks Boston accents, 'Patriots Day' with Stephen ...
Dec 14, 2016 · When asked how he works with people "completely shanking" the Boston accent, Wahlberg said that for comedies like "Ted" it doesn't really matter ...
[64]
FILM; George Clooney And His Stormy Career - The New York Times
Jun 25, 2000 · Clooney's co-stars Mark Wahlberg and Diane Lane affect Boston accents in the film, which is based on the 1997 book by Sebastian Junger, Mr.
[65]
Casey Affleck didn't want to do a Boston accent for 'Manchester by ...
Oct 20, 2016 · Affleck argued with director Kenneth Lonergan about doing a Boston accent for the film, even though his character is originally from the North Shore.
[66]
Who Gets to Fake the Boston Accent?
Jan 31, 2020 · Specifically, Chris Evans (Sudbury), John Krasinski (Newton), and Rachel Dratch (Lexington) are starring in a Super Bowl commercial for Hyundai ...
[67]
Conan O'Brien talks Boston accent, Oscars with Jimmy Kimmel
Feb 26, 2025 · “I didn't think I had a Boston accent, and then you look at it there, and I'm like a newsboy from the 1930s,” O'Brien told Kimmel before ...
[68]
Donnie Wahlberg says Boston accent "cannot come out to play" in ...
Oct 18, 2025 · Donnie Wahlberg says Boston accent "cannot come out to play" in his new show "Boston Blue" ... Penny Kmitt is a reporter for WBZ-TV's morning news ...