Come Away with ESG
Come Away with ESG is the debut studio album by the American post-punk and funk band ESG, released on September 23, 1983, by the independent label 99 Records.[1] Recorded at Radio City Music Hall Studios in New York City, the album runs for 32 minutes and 8 seconds, featuring 11 tracks characterized by minimalist grooves, repetitive basslines, and a raw, dance-oriented sound that blends funk, no wave, and post-punk elements.[2][3] ESG, an acronym originally standing for Emerald, Sapphire, and Gold, was formed in the late 1970s in the South Bronx by sisters Renee Scroggins (vocals and guitar), Valerie Scroggins (drums), Deborah Scroggins (bass), and Marie Scroggins (congas and vocals), along with occasional contributions from neighborhood friend Tito Libran.[4][5] Emerging from a neighborhood marked by economic hardship and cultural ferment during the late 1970s Bronx crisis, the band drew inspiration from their mother's encouragement to create music that prioritized rhythm and danceability over complex structures.[4] The album compiles tracks from ESG's earlier EPs, including their self-titled 1981 release on 99 Records and the 1982 ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody, presenting a cohesive snapshot of their early style.[6] Critically acclaimed upon release, Come Away with ESG has since been recognized as a seminal work in underground music, earning a 4.58 out of 5 average rating from over 400 user reviews on Discogs and influencing a wide array of genres.[3] Its sparse, loop-friendly compositions became highly sample-friendly, paving the way for hip-hop producers and shaping the sound of artists like the Wu-Tang Clan, who sampled tracks such as "UFO," as well as house music and later dance-punk acts including LCD Soundsystem.[7][8] The album's primal beats and genre-busting approach have positioned ESG as punk pioneers, with their South Bronx origins underscoring a legacy of innovation from marginalized communities that continues to resonate in modern electronic and indie music.[9][7]Band and Album Background
Formation of ESG
ESG, an American post-punk and no wave band, was formed in 1978 in the South Bronx neighborhood of New York City by four sisters: Renee Scroggins (vocals), Valerie Scroggins (drums), Deborah Scroggins (bass), and Marie Scroggins (percussion), along with occasional contributions from neighborhood friend Tito Libran on congas.[10][11] The group, whose name stands for Emerald, Sapphire, and Gold, emerged from a tight-knit family environment amid the challenges of urban poverty.[6] The sisters grew up in the South Bronx housing projects during a period marked by high crime, drug epidemics, and economic hardship.[9] Their mother, concerned about the dangers facing her children after older siblings encountered trouble with drugs, purchased instruments to provide a constructive outlet and steer them away from street life.[10][11] This familial encouragement was rooted in their mother's involvement in the church choir, which exposed the sisters to vocal harmonies and performance from an early age, alongside influences from local Latin rhythms and soul music heard in their multicultural neighborhood.[6] Inspired by television broadcasts of rock concerts such as Don Kirshner’s Rock Concert and The Midnight Special, which featured artists like James Brown and the Rolling Stones, Renee initiated the band's formation to create original music that suited their developing skills.[10][11] Lacking formal training, the sisters taught themselves to play—Renee on guitar and vocals, Valerie on drums, Deborah on bass, and Marie on congas and other percussion—rehearsing in their mother's living room on modest equipment like a secondhand guitar and basic drums.[6][9] They began with attempts at cover songs but quickly shifted to composing their own minimalist, groove-oriented tracks to accommodate their inexperience, often drawing on everyday sounds and improvisation.[11] Their first live performances occurred at local talent shows and Bronx venues around 1979.[10][6]Early Recordings and EPs
ESG's professional breakthrough came in 1980 when Ed Bahlman, a record store owner in Greenwich Village, discovered the band at a talent show in the Bronx.[12] Impressed by their performance despite the band's lack of placement with other judges, Bahlman offered to manage them and subsequently founded the independent label 99 Records to support their work.[12] Through Bahlman's connections, ESG partnered with the UK-based Factory Records, leading to the recording of their self-titled debut EP, ESG, in 1981.[9] The sessions took place at Eastern Artists Recording Studio in New Jersey, with mixing handled by renowned producer Martin Hannett at Strawberry Studios in Manchester, England.[13] The EP featured three studio tracks—"You're No Good," "UFO," and "Moody"—alongside three live recordings from a December 1980 performance at Hurrah nightclub in New York City.[13] Released on 99 Records with Factory's catalog number FAC 34, it showcased the band's minimalist funk grooves and percussive style.[9] The track "Moody" was issued as a single in 1981, quickly gaining traction in underground clubs in New York and London.[14] It became a staple in DJ Larry Levan's sets at the Paradise Garage, influencing early house music pioneers like Frankie Knuckles and Jamie Principle through its sparse, looped rhythms and post-disco energy.[9][14] ESG followed with their second EP, ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody, in 1982, also on 99 Records.[15] This three-track release included a reimagined, spaced-out version of "Moody" alongside "Dance" and "The Beat," emphasizing the band's evolving dance-oriented sound.[15] It achieved critical acclaim, reaching #9 on the Village Voice's 1982 Pazz & Jop critics' poll for singles.[16] Tracks from both EPs formed the core of ESG's 1983 debut album Come Away with ESG, with remixed or re-recorded versions of "Moody (Spaced Out)," "Dance," "The Beat," "You're No Good," and "UFO" comprising the bulk of its content, supplemented by a few new compositions.[17]Recording and Production
Studio Sessions
Come Away with ESG is a compilation album that incorporates tracks from ESG's earlier EPs along with new material recorded in 1983 at Radio City Music Hall Studios in New York City.[2][17] The new sessions emphasized a low-budget approach typical of the independent label 99 Records.[18] This allowed the band—comprising teenage sisters from the South Bronx—to preserve their spontaneous interplay among the members.[17] The production environment reflected the band's youth and limited resources, with the sisters facing logistical challenges such as balancing recording with everyday life in the projects and navigating the DIY ethos of the no-wave scene without major label support.[18] Unlike their earlier EP sessions with producer Martin Hannett, which introduced a more experimental post-punk edge, the 1983 sessions adopted a straightforward method focused on the core rhythm section and percussive grooves.[19] This shift highlighted the natural synergy between the siblings' bass, drums, and vocals, recorded on basic 2-inch reel-to-reel tape amid the bustling Times Square locale.[19]Production Team
The production of the new material on Come Away with ESG was led by Ed Bahlman, the founder and owner of 99 Records, who served as the primary producer and emphasized a stripped-down approach to capture the band's minimalist grooves.[7] Bahlman's involvement stemmed from his discovery of ESG at a talent show, after which he managed the group, booked their gigs, and facilitated their recordings without formal contracts, focusing instead on preserving their organic, family-driven performances.[7] His production philosophy prioritized simplicity, avoiding overproduction to let the Scroggins sisters' interplay shine through in bass-heavy, percussion-led tracks.[4] Engineering duties were handled in a straightforward manner at Radio City Music Hall Studios, utilizing 2-inch reel-to-reel tape for a direct, unpolished sound.[7] Additional percussion, including congas and cabasa, was contributed by Tito Libran on select tracks such as "The Beat," enhancing the rhythmic texture without overshadowing the core lineup.[7] All compositions on the album are credited solely to the Scroggins sisters—Renee, Valerie, and Marie—reflecting their self-contained creative process with no external songwriters involved.[7] Bahlman's role remained centered on facilitation rather than composition, allowing the band's intuitive songwriting to drive the sessions. Key production choices, such as direct-to-board recording techniques for bass and percussion, created the album's signature dub-like echoes and spacious ambiance.[7] This lo-fi method contributed to the record's raw, genre-blending appeal, blending post-punk sparsity with danceable rhythms.[7]Musical Style
Genres and Influences
Come Away with ESG is characterized by a fusion of avant-funk, post-punk, and no wave, with prominent elements of dub disco and Latin percussion that contribute to its minimalist, groove-oriented sound.[17] The album's style draws from the raw, experimental ethos of New York's underground scene, emphasizing sparse arrangements that prioritize rhythm over melody.[20] This blend creates a danceable yet abrasive aesthetic, often described as "funk punk" for its pioneering integration of these genres.[7] The band's influences stem from the New York no wave scene, whose experimental DIY approach informed ESG's rhythmic intensity.[20] Growing up in the South Bronx, the Scroggins sisters absorbed emerging hip-hop rhythms, which infused their music with street-level percussion and breakbeat-like patterns.[9] Their family R&B roots, particularly the music of James Brown, provided a foundational groove, with the sisters citing his iconic bridge breakdowns as a key inspiration for stripping songs to their repetitive, hypnotic cores.[20] Latin rhythms from their Bronx neighborhood further enriched the percussive layers, adding a tropical flair to the otherwise angular compositions.[4] By bridging punk's raw energy with funk's infectious grooves, Come Away with ESG predates the dance-punk revival of the 2000s, fusing no wave minimalism with propulsive, dancefloor-ready beats that emphasized live improvisation and club performance.[17] Sonically, the album features repetitive basslines that drive its tracks forward, echoing vocals that create a haunting, layered texture, and percussive loops derived from congas and drum breaks, elements that anticipated hip-hop's sampling techniques in the years following its release.[9][20]Instrumentation and Arrangement
The core instrumentation of Come Away with ESG features a minimalist setup centered on the Scroggins sisters' interplay: Renee Scroggins on guitar delivering sparse, rhythmic chords that punctuate the grooves without overwhelming the mix; Deborah Scroggins on bass providing driving, prominent lines that anchor the tracks; Valerie Scroggins on drums laying down tight, funky patterns with four-on-the-floor beats and motorik influences for relentless propulsion; and Marie Scroggins on congas adding layered percussion fills to enhance the rhythmic depth and groove.[21][4][22] Additional congas from Tito Libran contribute to the percussive foundation, while the absence of keyboards, synthesizers, or brass instruments emphasizes raw, organic textures. Vocals, handled by the sisters in group chants and lead lines, incorporate call-and-response elements, often treated with reverb to evoke a dubby, echoing atmosphere that amplifies the sense of space and live interplay.[21][17] The album's arrangements prioritize brevity and repetition, with most of its 11 tracks averaging around three minutes and structured as hypnotic loops rather than traditional verse-chorus forms, fostering an improvisational feel through subtle variations in percussion and bass. This approach creates a hollowed-out, stark aesthetic where negative space allows each instrument's contribution to resonate, as heard in "Moody (Spaced Out)," where echoing guitar licks intertwine with conga fills and a haunting bass hook over reverb-drenched percussion. Similarly, "Dance" builds its momentum on a repetitive bass riff, augmented by tight drum patterns and sparse vocal interjections, eschewing conventional progression in favor of a continuous, groove-oriented build that highlights the band's emphasis on rhythmic hypnosis.[17][4]Release
Original Release
Come Away with ESG was originally released on September 23, 1983 by the New York-based independent label 99 Records.[21] The album appeared in LP format and was distributed exclusively through independent channels, aligning with 99 Records' emphasis on the downtown New York underground music scene.[23] The record largely compiled material from ESG's preceding EPs, ESG (1981) and ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody (1982), while incorporating several new tracks, including "Come Away" and "Parking Lot Blues."[17] Its original pressing was limited, typical of small indie runs of the era, and contributed to the album's scarcity in subsequent years.[12] The cover artwork consisted of a straightforward black-and-white photograph of the three Scroggins sisters—Renee, Valerie, and Deborah—posed simply against a plain background, capturing the raw, minimalist ethos of no wave aesthetics.[24] Despite gaining traction in niche post-punk and funk circles, the album's commercial performance remained modest, with sales confined mostly to underground networks; this was further constrained by 99 Records' escalating financial woes, including a protracted lawsuit against Sugar Hill Records over the unauthorized use of Liquid Liquid's "Cavern" in Grandmaster Flash's "White Lines," which incurred significant legal costs and contributed to the label's closure in 1986.[12]Reissues
Following its original 1983 release on 99 Records, Come Away with ESG saw its first significant reissue in 2006 by Soul Jazz Records, available in CD and double LP formats with the standard 11-track lineup.[3] Fire Records issued another edition in 2011, offered on both LP and CD to broaden physical availability.[3] Fire Records' 2018 reissue marked the album's 35th anniversary, released on July 27 in formats including standard black vinyl LP and CD, which improved its ongoing distribution.[25][26] In 2023, several represses appeared tied to the 40th anniversary of the album's debut, such as the July 7 limited edition LP from Stranger Than Paradise Records, though these were standard editions without major new content.[27] Fire Records released a repress on May 31, 2024. A neon orange vinyl edition followed on May 30, 2025.[28][29] Digital versions became widely available on streaming platforms like Spotify during the 2010s under Fire Records, facilitating broader access.[30]Critical Reception
Contemporary Reviews
Upon its release in 1983 on the independent label 99 Records, Come Away with ESG garnered limited attention from mainstream media owing to the band's underground status and the album's niche punk-funk style, but it received enthusiastic nods in alternative publications for its raw, danceable energy. In the UK, where ESG had established early connections through Factory Records' distribution of their prior EPs, NME critic Richard Grabel praised the constituent tracks from the ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody EP—incorporated into the full-length—as embodying a "very mixable and popular danceable formula," specifically highlighting the spiking bass, simple percussion, and soul grooves that made "Moody (Spaced Out)" a club favorite and secured radio airplay.[31] Critics offered mixed assessments of the album's deliberate minimalism, applauding its unpolished vitality and fusion of post-punk sparsity with funk rhythms for creating an immediate, hypnotic groove, while noting a perceived lack of refinement or novelty in production compared to more glossy contemporaries. Grabel acknowledged this by observing that ESG "had nothing new to offer anyway, they've stayed right where they started," yet concluded the refinement elevated the material effectively.[31] The album's initial reach was restricted to college radio rotations and New York club circuits, where tracks like "Moody" became staples, signaling the band's emerging cult following in indie and dance scenes.Retrospective Reviews
In the early 2000s, retrospective assessments began to highlight Come Away with ESG's enduring influence. Pitchfork ranked the album #84 on its list of the top 100 albums of the 1980s, praising its raw, minimalist energy as a cornerstone of post-punk and no wave experimentation.[32] AllMusic awarded it 4 out of 5 stars, describing its sparse grooves as timeless and foundational to later dance and hip-hop styles.[2] The 2018 reissue by Fire Records prompted a wave of renewed critical acclaim, positioning the album as a pivotal influence on hip-hop sampling culture. Pitchfork placed it at #50 on its expanded list of the 200 best albums of the 1980s, emphasizing how tracks like "UFO" and "Moody" provided raw, loopable elements that shaped sampling practices in hip-hop from the Notorious B.I.G. to modern producers.[33] Paste Magazine scored it 8.4 out of 10, calling its sound "shockingly current" due to its profound impact on hip-hop's rhythmic foundations.[8] In 2023, Cheri Percy's book ESG's Come Away with ESG in the 33 1/3 series celebrated the album as a "funk punk pioneer," detailing its origins in the South Bronx and its role in bridging punk, funk, and early hip-hop.[7] Reviews of the book, such as in ArtReview, underscored how the album's primal minimalism continues to inform modern dance music, from house to experimental electronica.[34]Legacy
Accolades and Rankings
Come Away with ESG has received recognition in various music polls and lists over the years. The band's preceding EP, ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody (1982), placed ninth in the Extended Play category of The Village Voice's annual Pazz & Jop critics' poll.[35] In 2017, NPR Music ranked the album 104th on its list of the 150 Greatest Albums Made by Women, highlighting its innovative blend of post-punk and funk by the Scroggins sisters.[36] The album appeared at number 32 on PopMatters' 2020 list of the 50 Best Post-Punk Albums Ever, praised for its minimalist grooves and influence on hip-hop sampling.[37] Pitchfork included Come Away with ESG at number 84 in its 2002 ranking of the Top 100 Albums of the 1980s, noting its raw energy and danceable rhythms.[32] In a revised 2018 list, the publication elevated it to number 50 among the 200 Best Albums of the 1980s, emphasizing its enduring impact on genre-blending music.[33] Treble ranked the album 23rd on its 2018 list of the 100 Best Post-Punk Albums, recognizing its role in the no wave scene and rhythmic innovation.[38] In 2023, Cheri Percy's book ESG's Come Away with ESG (part of the 33 1/3 series) examined the album as a seminal work, exploring its cultural and musical significance in the context of 1980s New York.[7]Cultural Influence
The track "UFO" from Come Away with ESG has been one of the most sampled songs in hip-hop history, appearing in over 600 recordings and influencing producers across generations.[39] Wu-Tang Clan and its affiliates have frequently sampled ESG's "UFO," highlighting the band's minimalist percussion and funk grooves as a foundational blueprint for East Coast rap production.[40] Producers J Dilla and Madlib further extended this legacy; Dilla sampled "UFO" in his 2006 track "Geek Down."[41] ESG's sparse, repetitive beats also played a key role in the early 2000s dance-punk revival, inspiring artists who fused punk energy with electronic dance elements. Kathleen Hanna of Le Tigre credited Come Away with ESG as a direct influence on her band's sound, praising its raw, minimalist approach to rhythm and its empowerment of female voices in underground music.[42] Similarly, Jennifer Herrema of Royal Trux described ESG's music as uniquely indefinable—"not just any one thing... it's its own thing"—noting how the album's fusion of funk and post-punk shaped her own genre-defying compositions.[6] In the historiography of no wave and post-punk, Come Away with ESG is recognized as a pivotal work that bridged avant-garde experimentation with accessible dance forms, laying groundwork for contemporary genres such as footwork and trap. Cheri Percy's 2023 analysis in the 33 1/3 series positions the album as a "funk punk" milestone, arguing that its primal, bass-driven beats anticipated the rhythmic innovations in Chicago footwork's high-speed percussion and trap's hypnotic minimalism.[7][9] Following the 1983 release, ESG went inactive in the mid-1980s after the closure of their label 99 Records amid financial disputes, halting the band's momentum despite growing underground acclaim.[4] The album experienced a resurgence with its 2018 reissue by Fire Records, which boosted streaming availability and introduced ESG's sound to new audiences, including emerging female-led bands that echo its all-women lineup and DIY ethos in projects blending punk, funk, and electronic music.[17]Album Details
Track Listing
Come Away with ESG is an 11-track album in its standard digital and reissue formats, though the original 1983 vinyl LP release contained 8 tracks. All tracks were written by the band members Renee Scroggins, Valerie Scroggins, Deborah Scroggins, and Marie Scroggins.[21][43] The track listing for the original LP is divided into two sides: Side A- "Come Away" – 3:16
- "Dance" – 4:34
- "You Make No Sense" – 2:22
- "Parking Lot Blues" – 2:55
- "Chistelle" – 1:56
- "About You" – 2:07
7. "It's Alright" – 2:40
8. "Moody (Spaced Out)" – 4:18 Later reissues, such as the 2006 CD edition and subsequent vinyl pressings, append three bonus tracks: "The Beat" from their 1982 EP ESG Says Dance to the Beat of Moody, along with "Tiny Sticks" and "My Love for You" from later compilations.[44][45][46][15] These bonus tracks are not part of the original album.