Copa Chile
The Copa Chile, officially titled the Copa Chile Coca-Cola Sin Azúcar due to sponsorship, is Chile's premier annual knockout association football tournament, open to clubs across all levels of the national football pyramid, from professional divisions to regional amateurs.[1] Organized by the Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP), the competition was established in 1958 and crowns a national cup champion while granting the winner direct entry to the group stage of the CONMEBOL Copa Libertadores.[2][1] The tournament traces its origins to the post-World War II era of Chilean football, with its immediate predecessor being the Campeonato de Apertura, a short-lived cup held sporadically from 1933 to 1950 that featured top-division sides.[3] The modern Copa Chile launched on November 5, 1958, as a more inclusive nationwide event, with Colo-Colo claiming the inaugural title after drawing 2–2 with Universidad Católica in the final and prevailing on goal average.[4] It ran annually through the late 20th century, fostering rivalries and providing opportunities for lower-tier clubs to upset elites, but was suspended after the 2000 edition amid scheduling conflicts and club fatigue.[5] Revived in 2008 with expanded participation to include amateur teams, the Copa Chile has since solidified its role as a cornerstone of domestic football, emphasizing merit-based progression and regional representation.[6] In its current format, as seen in the 2025 edition, the tournament features 32 teams divided into eight geographic groups of four, where each plays a double round-robin (home and away) to determine the top two teams from each group, who advance to the round of 16; subsequent stages proceed via single-leg knockout matches until the final, typically held in a neutral venue.[1] This structure balances inclusivity with efficiency, allowing for over 100 matches across the season while prioritizing higher-division seeds in early draws.[7] The champion not only secures international glory but also qualifies for the Supercopa de Chile, a season-opening clash against the Primera División titleholder.[1] Colo-Colo holds the record for most titles with 14 victories, underscoring its dominance in Chilean cup football, followed by Universidad de Chile with six.[8][9] Notable upsets, such as Magallanes' 2022 win as a second-division side, highlight the tournament's unpredictability and its role in promoting football beyond Santiago.[10] As of the 2025 season, ongoing with Huachipato facing Deportes Limache in the final, the Copa Chile continues to evolve, recently adapting formats to incorporate more matches and broader participation amid ANFP's broader league reforms.[1]History and Overview
Origins and Establishment
The Copa Chile was established in 1958 by the Asociación Central de Fútbol, the entity then responsible for overseeing professional football in Chile, which later evolved into the Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP) in 1987.[4][11] This marked the creation of Chile's premier domestic cup competition, designed as a knockout tournament to unite clubs from diverse regions and levels of play, reflecting the expanding reach of organized football in the nation since the professionalization of the Primera División in 1933.[12] The inaugural edition, which began on November 5, 1958, and concluded on December 20, 1958, involved 32 teams in a single-elimination format, emphasizing direct confrontations to determine the champion.[4] Participation drew from a broad base, with 14 clubs from the Primera División, 10 from the second-division Ascenso, 2 representatives from regional leagues in the Octava Región, and 6 amateur teams, allowing for a mix of professional and non-professional outfits to compete and promote the sport's growth across the country.[4] In the final match held at the Estadio Nacional, Colo-Colo faced Universidad Católica in a tense 2-2 draw, with no provision for extra time or replays at the time.[4] Colo-Colo was awarded the title based on a superior goal average across the tournament, securing their first Copa Chile victory and setting a precedent for the competition's emphasis on offensive play and efficiency.[4][13]Evolution, Interruptions, and Revivals
The Copa Chile experienced its first major interruption from 1963 to 1973, a decade-long suspension attributed to organizational challenges within the Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP) and a strategic emphasis on consolidating the national league championship as the primary domestic competition.[14] This period allowed for structural reforms in Chilean football but left the cup format dormant until its revival in 1974, when it resumed with an expanded participation structure that included more teams from lower divisions to broaden regional representation.[15] Subsequent pauses occurred in 1976 and 1978 amid political instability under the military regime and scheduling conflicts with the national league and international commitments, reflecting the broader disruptions in Chilean society and sports governance during the dictatorship era.[16] Further suspensions took place in 1997 due to a change in league format and in 1999 due to scheduling conflicts with the packed calendar. The most prolonged modern hiatus followed the 2000 edition, spanning 2000 to 2007, driven by club complaints over fixture congestion and time demands amid a packed calendar that prioritized league play and international qualifiers. The tournament was fully revived in 2008 as the Copa Chile 2008-09, featuring 60 teams—including amateur clubs from regional associations—for the first time, marking a significant expansion to enhance inclusivity and competitiveness across all levels of Chilean football. Key format innovations accompanied the 2008 revival, including the introduction of group stages to manage the larger field and provide fairer progression paths, alongside preliminary knockout rounds for lower-tier entrants.[17] Post-2011, the competition stabilized with 32 to 48 teams annually, refining qualification to focus on professional and select amateur sides while aligning incentives with international play; starting that year, the winner earned a direct spot in the Copa Sudamericana, evolving to a Copa Libertadores berth from 2015 onward to elevate the tournament's stakes within CONMEBOL frameworks.[18] The COVID-19 pandemic caused a one-year suspension in 2020, halting all domestic competitions due to health restrictions and rescheduling priorities. In recent years, the tournament has maintained continuity, with Universidad de Chile claiming the 2024 title—their sixth overall—after defeating Ñublense 1–0 in the final, securing qualification for the 2025 Copa Libertadores. As of November 2025, the 2025 edition remains ongoing, with semi-finals completed (Deportes Limache advancing 8–1 on aggregate over Deportes La Serena and Huachipato advancing 4–3 on aggregate over Audax Italiano), and the final between Huachipato and Deportes Limache scheduled for December 10, 2025, at Estadio El Teniente in Rancagua at 20:00 hrs. to crown the champion before year-end international slots are finalized.Format and Participation
Qualification Criteria and Teams
The qualification criteria for the Copa Chile have evolved to balance competitiveness and inclusivity across Chilean football's pyramid. Following the tournament's revival in 2008, the format expanded beyond the professional elite to incorporate lower-division and amateur teams, allowing representatives from the Tercera División and regional leagues affiliated with the Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Amateur (ANFA) to enter via preliminary rounds. This change aimed to broaden participation and foster grassroots development, with some editions featuring up to 48 teams in total.[19][20][21] Prior to 2000, participation was largely restricted to clubs from the top two professional divisions, Primera División and Primera B, reflecting a more elite-focused structure. The 2008 relaunch marked a pivotal shift by mandating the inclusion of amateur outfits alongside professionals, a novelty that included Primera B teams explicitly for the first time in the revived era and emphasized regional representation. By contrast, the 2025 edition streamlines to 32 teams exclusively from the professional ranks: all 16 from Primera División receive automatic entry, joined by all 16 from Primera B, without additional qualifiers from lower tiers. These teams are organized into two geographical zones (North and South), each with four groups of four, based on rankings and location to promote balanced matchups.[19][22][7] This structure highlights the tournament's diversity, where lower-tier entries in past editions have produced memorable upsets, such as amateur sides from ANFA leagues advancing past professional opponents in early knockout rounds. The total number of participants has fluctuated historically, from 16 teams in the inaugural 1958 edition to expanded fields in later years. The Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP) manages seeding and draws to maintain regional equity, ensuring no zone is dominated by clubs from a single area.[21][23][7]Competition Structure and Rules
The Copa Chile operates as a knockout competition featuring a group stage followed by single-elimination rounds. The 2025 edition includes a group stage with 32 teams divided into 8 groups of 4, organized geographically into northern and southern zones to minimize travel costs, with the top two teams from each group advancing to the round of 16.[7][24] In the group stage, each team plays a double round-robin format—home and away—against the other three teams in their group, accumulating points under a standard system: 3 points for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. Standings are determined by points, with tiebreakers applied in order of goal difference, matches won, goals scored, away goals scored, fair play record (fewer red and yellow cards), previous Copa Chile performance, and finally a playoff if necessary.[7][25] The knockout phase consists of the round of 16, quarterfinals, and semifinals, all conducted as two-legged ties (home and away), where the higher-seeded team—based on group stage performance or prior rankings—hosts the second leg. Aggregate scores decide advancement, with the away goals rule not explicitly applied; if aggregates are level after both legs, the tie proceeds directly to a penalty shootout without extra time. The final is a single match at a neutral venue selected by the ANFP, resolved by penalties if tied after 90 minutes, again without extra time.[7][24][26] Draws for the group stage use a seeded system with four pots per zone, based on teams' rankings from the previous Copa Chile or league standings, ensuring higher-division clubs are distributed to avoid early matchups between top teams. All matches last 90 minutes plus stoppage time, adhering to FIFA Laws of the Game, with the ANFP handling scheduling to align with the domestic league calendar.[7][25] The tournament typically spans 6 to 8 months, starting in January or February and concluding in October or November, overlapping with the Primera División season to accommodate professional schedules. For the 2025 edition, the group stage runs from late January to May, with knockout rounds from June to November. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the 2020 edition adopted a condensed single-leg knockout format in later stages to address scheduling disruptions.[24][27]Trophy, Awards, and Prizes
Design and Presentation of the Trophy
The trophy awarded to Copa Chile winners is an imposing symbol of national football prestige, standing 1.35 meters tall (excluding its base) and weighing 14 kilograms. Constructed from solid silver, it incorporates a detailed map of Chile inlaid with semiprecious stones including agate, onyx, and lapis lazuli, sourced from Chilean mines to evoke the country's geographical diversity and mineral wealth. These elements underscore the trophy's role in representing national unity through the sport, with its elongated design allowing for the prominent inclusion of the territorial outline on multiple faces.[28][29] Crafted in 1974 by Chilean artist Hernán Baeza Rebolledo at his platería workshop in Santiago's San Miguel commune, the trophy required nearly a month of work by ten artisans, marking an original creation unique to Chile at the time. This design superseded earlier versions used since the competition's start in 1958. The piece debuted in the 1974 final, where Colo-Colo lifted it as champions, and it has remained the standard award ever since, embodying enduring tradition in Chilean cup football.[30][29] Winners retain possession of the trophy until the subsequent edition's conclusion, at which point a silver plaque engraved with the club's name and victory year is affixed to the wooden base. This cumulative engraving practice chronicles the lineage of champions on the artifact itself, reinforcing its status as a shared emblem of accomplishment across Chilean clubs.[28]Benefits for Winners and Other Awards
The primary reward for winning the Copa Chile is qualification to the group stage of the Copa Libertadores, South America's premier club competition, as the "Chile 4" entrant for the following season.[31] This direct berth has been granted to the champion since the 2015 edition, replacing the previous qualification to the Copa Sudamericana that was awarded from 2011 to 2014.[32] For the 2025 edition, the winner will secure a spot in the 2026 Copa Libertadores group stage, provided the team meets CONMEBOL eligibility criteria; if unable to participate, the club receives 50% of the net revenues generated by Chile's allocated participant.[33] The runner-up also benefits from international exposure, earning entry to the first stage of the Copa Sudamericana the next year if not already qualified through league performance.[32] Beyond continental competitions, the title carries significant domestic prestige, particularly when paired with the Chilean Primera División championship to form a "double." Only two clubs have achieved this feat: Colo-Colo in 1981, 1989, 1990, and 1996, and Universidad de Chile in 2000, enhancing their historical legacy and fanbase support.[34] Monetary incentives from the Asociación Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (ANFP) are variable and not fixed, with recent editions lacking a guaranteed cash prize for the champion—unlike earlier years when sums around 400,000 USD were awarded.[33] Instead, compensation may arise indirectly through shared revenues from international participation or tournament broadcasting.[35] Additional recognitions include individual awards such as the tournament's most valuable player (MVP) and top scorer, presented per edition to honor standout performances.[36] Fair play awards are occasionally given to teams demonstrating exemplary conduct, while incentives for lower-division participants encourage broader involvement in certain formats.[35] The current sponsorship by Coca-Cola Sin Azúcar, branding the competition as Copa Chile Coca-Cola Sin Azúcar for the 2024–2025 cycle, amplifies commercial benefits for the winner through enhanced media visibility and promotional opportunities tied to the global brand.[37]Records and Statistics
Titles by Club
Colo-Colo holds the record for the most Copa Chile titles with 14 victories, underscoring its historical dominance in Chilean domestic cup competitions. The club has won in the following years: 1958, 1974, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1996, 2016, 2019, 2021, and 2023.[38] This tally represents nearly one-third of all editions played since the tournament's inception in 1958.[38] Universidad de Chile follows with 6 titles, achieved in 1979, 1998, 2000, 2012–13, 2015, and 2024.[38] Universidad Católica has secured 4 titles in 1983, 1991, 1995, and 2011.[38] Together, these three Santiago-based clubs, often referred to as the "Big Three," have claimed 24 of the 44 titles awarded through 2024, highlighting a pattern of metropolitan dominance in the competition.[38] Several other clubs have multiple wins, including Santiago Wanderers (3: 1959, 1961, 2017), Palestino (3: 1975, 1977, 2018), and Deportes Iquique (3: 1980, 2010, 2013–14).[38] Unión Española and Universidad de Concepción each have 2 titles (Unión Española: 1992, 1993; Universidad de Concepción: 2008, 2014).[38] Single-title winners include Cobreloa (1986), Everton (1984), Magallanes (2022), Deportes La Serena (1960), Luis Cruz Martínez (1962), Cobresal (1987), and Unión San Felipe (2009), demonstrating that while upsets by lower-division or regional teams occur, they remain infrequent.[38] Notably, some clubs have achieved the rare double by winning both the Copa Chile and the Chilean Primera División in the same calendar year. Colo-Colo accomplished this four times (1981, 1989, 1990, 1996), while Universidad de Chile did so once (2000).[39] These instances represent the pinnacle of seasonal success and further emphasize the competitive edge held by the leading clubs.| Club | Titles | Years Won |
|---|---|---|
| Colo-Colo | 14 | 1958, 1974, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1996, 2016, 2019, 2021, 2023 |
| Universidad de Chile | 6 | 1979, 1998, 2000, 2012–13, 2015, 2024 |
| Universidad Católica | 4 | 1983, 1991, 1995, 2011 |
| Santiago Wanderers | 3 | 1959, 1961, 2017 |
| Palestino | 3 | 1975, 1977, 2018 |
| Deportes Iquique | 3 | 1980, 2010, 2013–14 |
| Unión Española | 2 | 1992, 1993 |
| Universidad de Concepción | 2 | 2008, 2014 |
Titles by Region and Other Statistical Insights
The distribution of Copa Chile titles reveals a strong concentration in the central regions of Chile, particularly the Metropolitana Region, which encompasses Santiago and has produced the majority of winners due to the presence of major professional clubs there. As of the 2024 edition, the Metropolitana Region accounts for 30 titles, dominated by Santiago-based teams such as Colo-Colo, Universidad de Chile, Universidad Católica, Palestino, Unión Española, and Magallanes.[40] In contrast, the Valparaíso Region has secured 5 titles through clubs like Santiago Wanderers, Everton, and Unión San Felipe, while the Tarapacá Region holds 3 via Deportes Iquique.[40] Other regions have sparse representation, with the Biobío Region claiming 2 titles courtesy of Universidad de Concepción, and single victories for the Antofagasta Region (Cobreloa), Atacama Region (Cobresal), Coquimbo Region (Deportes La Serena), and Maule Region (Luis Cruz Martínez).[40]| Region | Titles | Notable Clubs (Titles) |
|---|---|---|
| Metropolitana | 30 | Colo-Colo (14), Universidad de Chile (6), Universidad Católica (4) |
| Valparaíso | 5 | Santiago Wanderers (3), Everton (1) |
| Tarapacá | 3 | Deportes Iquique (3) |
| Biobío | 2 | Universidad de Concepción (2) |
| Others (single) | 4 | Cobreloa (1), Cobresal (1), etc. |
Finals and Results
List of Finals
The Copa Chile has featured 44 finals from its inception in 1958 through 2024, with several interruptions and cancellations due to organizational issues or external factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The competition's finals are typically contested as single matches at neutral venues, though some early editions and specific years used two-legged formats or liguilla (mini-tournament) systems; the primary venue has been the Estadio Nacional in Santiago since the late 1930s, with occasional exceptions for regional or logistical reasons. The following table summarizes all finals chronologically, including winners, scores (with penalties or aggregate noted where applicable), runners-up, and venues where documented.[44][45]| Season | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Venue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1958 | Colo-Colo | 2–2 (goal average) | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1959 | Santiago Wanderers | 5–1 | Deportes La Serena | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1960 | Deportes La Serena | 4–1 | Santiago Wanderers | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1961 | Santiago Wanderers | 1–2, 2–0 (agg. 3–2) | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1962 | Luis Cruz Martínez | 2–1 | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1963–1973 | Not held | – | – | – |
| 1974 | Colo-Colo | 3–0 | Santiago Wanderers | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1975 | Palestino | 4–0 | Lota Schwager | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1976–1977 | Not held | – | – | – |
| 1978 | Palestino | 3–3, 1–0 (agg. 4–3) | Unión Española | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1979 | Universidad de Chile | 2–1 | Colo-Colo | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1980 | Deportes Iquique | 2–1 | Colo-Colo | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1981 | Colo-Colo | 5–1 | Audax Italiano | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1982 | Colo-Colo | Liguilla final | Universidad Católica | Various (liguilla format) |
| 1983 | Universidad Católica | Liguilla final | O'Higgins | Various (liguilla format) |
| 1984 | Everton | 3–0 | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1985 | Colo-Colo | 1–0 | Palestino | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1986 | Cobreloa | 0–1, 2–0, 3–0 (agg. 5–1) | Fernández Vial | Various (three legs) |
| 1987 | Cobresal | 2–0 | Colo-Colo | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1988 | Colo-Colo | 1–0 | Unión Española | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1989 | Colo-Colo | 1–0 | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1990 | Colo-Colo | 3–2 | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1991 | Universidad Católica | 1–0 | Cobreloa | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1992 | Unión Española | 3–1 | Colo-Colo | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1993 | Unión Española | 3–1 | Cobreloa | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1994 | Colo-Colo | 1–1 (4–2 pen) | O'Higgins | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1995 | Universidad Católica | 4–2 | Cobreloa | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1996 | Colo-Colo | 0–0, 1–0 (agg. 1–0) | Rangers | Estadio Fiscal, Talca / Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1997 | Not held | – | – | – |
| 1998 | Universidad de Chile | 1–1, 2–0 (agg. 3–1) | Audax Italiano | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 1999 | Not held | – | – | – |
| 2000 | Universidad de Chile | 2–1 (aet) | Santiago Morning | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2001–2007 | Not held | – | – | – |
| 2008–09 | Universidad de Concepción | 2–1 | Deportes Ovalle | Estadio Municipal, La Cisterna |
| 2009 | Unión San Felipe | 3–0 | Municipal Iquique | Estadio Tierra de Campeones, Iquique |
| 2010 | Deportes Iquique | 1–1 (4–3 pen) | Deportes Concepción | Estadio Municipal, San Bernardo |
| 2011 | Universidad Católica | 0–1, 1–0 (4–2 pen; agg. 1–1) | Magallanes | Various (two legs) |
| 2012–13 | Universidad de Chile | 2–1 | Universidad Católica | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2013–14 | Deportes Iquique | 3–1 | Huachipato | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2014–15 | Universidad de Concepción | 3–2 | Palestino | Estadio La Cisterna, Santiago |
| 2015 | Universidad de Chile | 1–1 (5–3 pen) | Colo-Colo | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2016 | Colo-Colo | 4–0 | Everton | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2017 | Santiago Wanderers | 3–1 | Universidad de Chile | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2018 | Palestino | 1–0, 3–2 (agg. 4–2) | Audax Italiano | Estadio Municipal, La Calera / Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2019–20 | Colo-Colo | 2–1 | Universidad de Chile | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2021 | Colo-Colo | 2–0 | Everton | Estadio El Teniente, Rancagua |
| 2022 | Magallanes | 2–2 (7–6 pen) | Unión Española | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |
| 2023 | Colo-Colo | 3–1 | Magallanes | Estadio Tierra de Campeones, Iquique |
| 2024 | Universidad de Chile | 1–0 | Ñublense | Estadio Nacional, Santiago |