Dead Fish is a Brazilian hardcore punk band formed in 1991 in Vitória, Espírito Santo, by a group of local musicians emerging from the skate punk scene.[1][2] The band, led by vocalist Rodrigo Lima since its inception, blends melodic hardcore, post-hardcore, and skate punk elements with intense, socially and politically charged lyrics addressing issues like fascism, neoliberalism, and urban youth culture.[3][2] Known for their energetic live performances and DIY ethos in their early years, Dead Fish gained prominence in the Brazilian underground before achieving mainstream success, including MTV Video Music Brazil awards for Best New Artist in 2004 and Best Hardcore Video in 2009.)After self-releasing early albums including Sirva-se (1998), Sonho Médio (1999), and Afasia (2001), the band signed with Deckdisc and released Zero e Um (2004), marking a commercial breakthrough.)[1] Subsequent releases expanded their sound while maintaining their hardcore roots, including Um Homem Só (2006), Contra Todos (2009), Vitória (2015), Ponto Cego (2019), the anniversary series 30 + 1 (2021–2022), and their latest album Labirinto da Memória (2024).[3][4] These works showcase evolving production styles, from raw punk aggression to more experimental influences, all while critiquing societal injustices. The band celebrated its 30th anniversary with special releases and events in 2021–2022.)Dead Fish has toured extensively across Brazil and internationally, with notable European outings in 2007—playing squats, youth centers, and festivals—and a return tour in 2023 featuring appearances at events like the Rebellion Festival in the UK.[2] In 2025, they performed on the I Wanna Be Tour and announced shows commemorating the 25th anniversary of Afasia into 2026.[5][6] As one of the longest-running and most influential acts in the Brazilian hardcore scene, the band has inspired generations of punk musicians through their commitment to activism and fusion of local skate culture with global punk influences.[2][7]
Production
Development
The project for Dead Fish originated as an English-language production spearheaded by German companies, with development commencing around 2003.[8] It was conceived as a chaotic action-comedy that fused assassin archetypes with elements of mistaken identity, drawing from the stylistic traditions of British gangster films like Snatch and Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels.[9]The screenplay received credits for story by Thomas Geiger and Charley Stadler, with the script written by Adam Kreutner and David Mitchell.[10] This marked the directorial debut of Charley Stadler, a commercial director transitioning to features, who envisioned a fast-paced thriller emphasizing ensemble dynamics and urban energy.[11]Production was handled by Orange Pictures, IMF Internationale Medien und Film GmbH & Co. 2. Produktions KG, Mobius International, and SE8 Group, in association with Franchise Pictures.[12] Key producers included David Bergstein, Dan Maag, Matthias Deyle, and Philip Schulz-Deyle, who assembled a team leveraging an ensemble cast featuring actors such as Gary Oldman and Robert Carlyle.[10] The film operated on a reported budget of $15 million, positioning it as a mid-tier independent effort reliant on international co-financing.[13]To achieve dynamic visuals, cinematographer Fraser Taggart was selected for his expertise in capturing fast-moving urban sequences.[14]Composer Andy Cato, known from Groove Armada, was brought on to craft a score that heightened the comedic tension through electronic and rhythmic elements.[10]
Casting
The principal roles in Dead Fish were portrayed by a mix of established and rising actors. Gary Oldman played Lynch, a sophisticated assassin with a penchant for fine cuisine; Robert Carlyle portrayed Danny Devine, a tenacious loan shark; Andrew-Lee Potts took on the role of Abe Klein, a skilled locksmith; and Elena Anaya appeared as Mimi, Lynch's girlfriend.[10]Supporting characters were brought to life by notable performers including Terence Stamp as the affluent target Mr. Fish, Billy Zane as the enigmatic operative Virgil, and Karel Roden as the ruthless Czech killer Dragan.[10]The casting process prioritized British and international talent to align with the film's London-based ensemble of criminals entangled in a web of mistaken identities. Oldman and Carlyle were selected for their proven range in action and thriller genres, bringing depth to their respective assassin and enforcer characters. Anaya's casting as Mimi represented an early step into English-language cinema following her acclaimed performance in the 2001 SpanishfilmLucía y el sexo, which had established her as a versatile leading actress.[15][16] Potts, then an up-and-coming actor, was chosen for the locksmith role, highlighting his potential in supporting parts within genre pieces.[10]With a production budget of $15 million, the ensemble was assembled efficiently without reported controversies, allowing director Charley Stadler to secure high-profile names for this independent action comedy. Carlyle's Danny Devine was envisioned as a blend of menace and dark humor, suiting the actor's history of intense yet charismatic villains.
Filming
Principal photography for Dead Fish commenced on October 13, 2003, in London, England, under a production schedule of approximately six to eight weeks.[17][18]Filming primarily occurred in Greater London, with key locations including Praed Street and Paddington in the Westminster area for street-level urban sequences, 11 Walker's Court to evoke seedy city nightlife, and Paddington Station for dynamic railway scenes.[18]The production was captured on 35mm film stock using Arricam LT and Arricam ST cameras, delivering a gritty, kinetic aesthetic suited to the film's action-comedy tone, with a 2.35:1 aspect ratio and Dolby Digital sound mix. Cinematographer Fraser Taggart oversaw the visuals, emphasizing fluid camera movement during chase and fight sequences choreographed to heighten comedic timing alongside tension.[19]With an estimated budget of $15 million, the shoot adhered to a streamlined schedule to accommodate the ensemble cast and location demands.[20] In post-production, editor Geoff Payne assembled the footage to preserve the narrative's brisk momentum.[21]
Story and Cast
Plot
The film opens at a bustling London railway station, where professional assassin Lynch intervenes to stop a thief from snatching a cell phone from Mimi, a young Spanish woman. In the ensuing scuffle, Lynch and Mimi accidentally swap their phones, setting off a chain of escalating mishaps.[22]Mimi, returning home, hands what she believes is her phone to her boyfriend, Abe, a down-on-his-luck locksmith deep in debt. Abe, along with his hapless friend, discovers the device contains instructions for an assassination plot targeting a man known only as Mr. Fish; seeing an opportunity for a quick reward to settle his debts, they decide to warn the intended victim and collect a bounty. Meanwhile, loan shark Danny, a ruthless enforcer to whom Abe owes money, begins a relentless pursuit across the city to collect what he's owed, adding pressure to Abe's already chaotic day.[22][23]Complications mount as Lynch, cut off from his handlers without his phone, races through London to retrieve it and complete his mission. He becomes infatuated with Mimi after their brief encounter, complicating his usual emotionless demeanor—briefly referencing his unusual expertise in gourmet cuisine during a tense moment. Enter Virgil, a shadowy operative monitoring the operation, who dispatches the brutal Czech hitman Dragan to tie up loose ends and eliminate any threats, including potentially Lynch himself. This triggers a whirlwind of mistaken identities, frantic chases through gritty London streets, and comedic blunders as characters cross paths in unexpected ways: Abe and his friend bungle their warning to Mr. Fish, Danny's thugs clash with Dragan's aggressive tactics, and Lynch's pursuit of Mimi leads to absurd confrontations involving everyday Londoners.[22]The narrative builds to a chaotic climax at several key locations, including a high-stakes meeting spot and Mr. Fish's hideout, where all principal characters converge amid revelations about the true nature of the assassination plot—tied to broader criminal dealings—and Danny's escalating vendetta. The story resolves in a frenzy of humorous yet violent showdowns, with alliances shifting, identities unmasked, and the phone swap's consequences culminating in unexpected outcomes for love, survival, and retribution. The film's narrative employs non-linear elements, rapid quick cuts, and a blend of high-octane action, slapstickcomedy, and budding romance to propel the ensemble-driven frenzy.[22][23]
Cast
The cast of Dead Fish features a diverse ensemble of international actors portraying a mix of criminals and ordinary individuals caught in a web of mistaken identities and pursuits.[10]
Actor
Character
Role Description
Gary Oldman
Lynch
Sophisticated assassin with a penchant for fine dining.[22]
Robert Carlyle
Danny Devine
Ruthless Irish loan shark seeking repayment.[24]
Andrew-Lee Potts
Abe Klein
Inept locksmith entangled in the chaos.[25]
Elena Anaya
Mimi
Free-spirited woman whose phone swap ignites the plot.[22]
Terence Stamp
Mr. Fish
The targeted mark offering a reward.[22]
Billy Zane
Virgil
Rival operative in the assassination scheme.[22]
Karel Roden
Dragan
Enigmatic Czech hitman adding international flair.[22]
Release
Distribution
The film had its world premiere at the Warsaw Film Festival in Poland on October 11, 2005.[26]Following the premiere, Dead Fish received a limited theatrical release in Portugal on February 9, 2006, while DVD releases followed in Hungary (January 4, 2006), Finland (February 15, 2006), and Sweden (February 17, 2006).[26] In North America, distribution was handled by Image Entertainment, though primarily through home media rather than wide theatrical rollout.[27]Marketing efforts positioned the film as a fast-paced action-comedy in the vein of British crime capers, leveraging the star power of Gary Oldman and Robert Carlyle to attract audiences. Trailers emphasized the chaotic plot involving mistaken identities and hitmen in a London setting, while the campaign remained modest given the $15 million production budget and focus on festival exposure.[28][29]Dead Fish carries an MPAA R rating for strong language throughout, drug use, violence, some sexuality, and nudity, with a runtime of 98 minutes.[30] As an English-language production backed by German financing through companies like Orange Pictures and IMF Internationale Medien und Film, the film targeted international festival circuits to build visibility in European markets.[8][17]
Home Media
The home media release of Dead Fish began with its DVD edition in the United States, distributed by Image Entertainment for Region 1 on April 8, 2008.[27] This version included special features such as cast and crew interviews and the theatrical trailer, though no audio commentary track by director Charley Stadler was present.[31]A Blu-ray edition followed in the United Kingdom on August 23, 2010, released by High Fliers as a combo pack with DVD, offering upgraded visuals in 1080p resolution.[32] No major U.S. Blu-ray release occurred at the time, with physical availability largely limited to imports until the rise of digital streaming options.As of November 2025, the film's digital availability varies by region and is limited; it is not currently streaming on major platforms like Amazon Prime Video or Plex, though it may be available for rent or purchase on services like iTunes in some areas. Tubi offers free ad-supported viewing in select regions.Special editions are limited, with a notable 2-disc Dutch import featuring a steelbook case and behind-the-scenes featurettes focused on London filming locations, but no director's cut or extensive alternate content has been released.[33]Home video sales have been modest, reflecting the film's cult following among fans of British crime comedies rather than mainstream appeal.[34]
Reception
Critical Response
"Dead Fish" received mixed to negative reviews from critics upon its release, with limited critical coverage reflecting its status as a low-budget indie production. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds no Tomatometer score due to only one professional review, which was negative, while the audience score stands at 38% based on over 2,500 ratings.[23] On IMDb, it has an average rating of 5.3 out of 10 from 3,579 user votes.[20]Critics and audiences alike praised certain elements of the film's ensemble cast, particularly the chemistry between Gary Oldman and Robert Carlyle, whose humorous portrayals of eccentric criminals provided moments of levity amid the chaos. Charley Stadler's direction was noted for its stylish, quirky visuals and energetic pacing, which kept the narrative moving despite its flaws.[35] However, the single available critic review from Reel Film Reviews described the project as "worthless," questioning why talented actors like Oldman participated.[36]Negative feedback centered on the film's convoluted plot, driven by a mistaken identity stemming from a swapped mobile phone, which many found incoherent and derivative of Guy Ritchie-style crime comedies like "Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels." Reviewers criticized the uneven tone, struggling to balance action sequences with comedic elements, resulting in humor that often fell flat. Characters beyond the leads were seen as underdeveloped, with subplots like romantic entanglements dismissed as clichéd and distracting.[35]Audience reception has been similarly mixed, with some viewers appreciating its B-movie charm and cult appeal as a quirky 2000s indie actioner, while others found its lack of coherence frustrating.
Box Office Performance
Dead Fish achieved a worldwide box office gross of $22,679, derived from a limited theatrical release in the United Arab Emirates. It had negligible earnings in the United States due to its direct-to-video distribution there.[20][37]The film was produced on a budget of $15 million, leading to a substantial financial loss as its theatrical returns failed to recoup even a fraction of the costs; following its brief run, emphasis shifted to home media releases to mitigate further deficits.[20][37]This underwhelming result stemmed from the film's independent production status, which constrained distribution opportunities, compounded by competition from high-profile action films of the 2004–2005 period such as Kill Bill Vol. 2.[37]Over the long term, ancillary revenue from home media sales provided a modest uplift to overall earnings, yet the project is widely regarded as a commercial failure.[20]