Fastbacks
The Fastbacks are an American punk rock band from Seattle, Washington, formed in 1979 by guitarist and songwriter Kurt Bloch, guitarist and vocalist Lulu Gargiulo, and bassist and vocalist Kim Warnick.[1][2] Known for their energetic pop-punk style blending punk aggression with catchy melodies and strong musicianship, the band became a fixture in the Pacific Northwest indie rock scene, predating and influencing the grunge explosion of the 1990s.[3][1] Throughout their career, the Fastbacks featured a rotating cast of drummers, including early member Duff McKagan—who later joined Guns N' Roses—and Mike Musburger in later years, contributing to their raw, live-wire sound.[1][2] They released a series of influential EPs and albums on labels like Sub Pop, starting with early works such as the 1981 EP It's Your Birthday and the 1984 EP Every Day Is Saturday, followed by full-lengths including ...And His Orchestra (1987), Answer the Phone Dummy (1994), Very, Very, Very Best of the Fastbacks compilation (1996), and New Mansions in Sound (1996).[2][3] As one of the longest-running bands in Seattle's punk and indie circles, they maintained their original sardonic pop-punk approach across decades, touring extensively and collaborating with scene contemporaries like Mudhoney and Nirvana affiliates.[3][1] The band disbanded in 2001 after over two decades of activity but reunited for their first new studio album in 25 years, For WHAT Reason!, released on August 28, 2024, via No Threes Records, reaffirming their enduring legacy in pop-punk and power pop genres.[4][5] Featuring the core trio of Bloch, Gargiulo, and Warnick alongside Musburger on drums, the album captures their signature blend of humor, speed, and melody, solidifying the Fastbacks' status as pioneers who bridged punk's raw energy with accessible hooks.[4][6]History
Formation and early years
The Fastbacks were formed in 1979 in Seattle by Kurt Bloch on guitar and vocals, Kim Warnick on vocals and bass, and Lulu Gargiulo on guitar and vocals, as friends inspired by the emerging local scene.[7] The three, who had known each other from high school, began practicing in a basement shortly after, drawing from the raw energy of early punk acts and the DIY ethos of the Northwest underground.[7] Early performances took place at key local venues like the Gorilla Room, a hub of Seattle's punk activity from 1980 to 1981, where the band honed their high-energy style amid the city's burgeoning scene.[8] They debuted live in March 1980 and quickly integrated into the Northwest punk underground, sharing bills with regional acts and contributing to the era's basement and hall shows that fostered community-driven music.[8] Notable early events included opening for influential touring bands, which exposed them to broader punk networks and reinforced their roots in the aggressive, independent spirit of the genre.[8] Lineup instability marked the band's initial development, particularly with drummers, as the group expanded to a full band format; they cycled through multiple players, including a young Duff McKagan in 1980, before stabilizing around the core members.[1] This fluidity reflected the challenges of the DIY scene but allowed the band to experiment with their blend of punk drive and melodic hooks. Initial recordings captured this raw phase, released on small independent labels like No Threes Records, starting with the 1981 debut single featuring "It's Your Birthday" b/w "You Can't Be Happy," a two-track effort that showcased Warnick and Gargiulo's shared vocals over urgent riffs.[9] Subsequent early 1980s releases built on this foundation with EPs such as Play Five of Their Favorites (1982), which covered punk and rock influences, and Every Day Is Saturday (1984), highlighting their evolving pop-punk edge through tracks like the title song and "Swan Beach."[10] These efforts were self-produced or handled in local studios, emphasizing lo-fi production that aligned with the underground aesthetic. The band's first full-length album, ...And His Orchestra, arrived in 1987 on PopLlama Records, produced by Kurt Bloch and Conrad Uno and featuring 11 tracks including "When I Wake Up" and "It Was 1776," marking a maturation of their sound while retaining punk roots.[11]Breakthrough and Seattle scene involvement
In the early 1990s, the Fastbacks gained increased visibility within Seattle's burgeoning music scene as their punk roots intersected with the emerging grunge movement, leading to key album releases that showcased their high-energy pop-punk sound. Their 1990 album Very, Very Powerful Motor, released on PopLlama Records, produced by Kurt Bloch and recorded by Conrad Uno, marked a pivotal step in refining their style with sharper production and melodic hooks, earning critical praise for tracks like "In the Summer" and solidifying their underground following.[12] By mid-decade, the band stabilized its lineup with founding guitarist Kurt Bloch providing consistent songwriting drive and drummer Mike Musburger joining in 1992, bringing a steady rhythm section that enhanced their live dynamism after years of rotating personnel.[13] This period also saw the release of New Mansions in Sound in 1996 on Sub Pop Records, their final album with the label, which highlighted a more polished evolution while retaining punk urgency, receiving acclaim for its concise songcraft and contributions from Bloch's multifaceted guitar work.[14] The Fastbacks' ties to grunge icons amplified their profile, as shared personnel and scene camaraderie positioned them as influential elders in Seattle's "Class of '86" punk cohort that laid groundwork for grunge's raw ethos. Drummers like Dan Peters of Mudhoney contributed to their recordings, bridging the band's punk origins with the heavier sounds of contemporaries, while their inclusion on the seminal 1988 Sub Pop compilation Sub Pop 200—featuring "Swallow My Pride" alongside Nirvana and Soundgarden—exposed them to a wider audience and underscored their role in the label's early punk-to-grunge transition.[15] Endorsements from grunge heavyweights followed, culminating in opening slots on major tours; notably, they supported Pearl Jam throughout the band's 1996 North American and European trek promoting No Code, performing high-energy sets that reciprocated Pearl Jam's appreciation for Seattle's interconnected punk heritage.[16][17] These opportunities, including shared bills with Mudhoney and indirect Nirvana links through mutual collaborators, elevated the Fastbacks amid the grunge boom without compromising their distinct, upbeat identity. Media attention in the 1990s further highlighted their breakthrough, with features in outlets like Spin magazine capturing their integral place in Seattle's ecosystem during the height of grunge mania. A 1997 Spin cover story on Pearl Jam detailed the Fastbacks' tour companionship, praising their enduring punk vitality as a counterpoint to arena-scale rock, while festival appearances and compilation spots reinforced their contributions to the scene's evolution from underground punk gatherings to national phenomenon.[16] Though major label interest peaked without a full signing, the grunge spotlight benefited the band by expanding their reach, allowing albums like Very, Very Powerful Motor to retrospectively rank among influential '90s releases in alternative press retrospectives.[13]Hiatus, reunions, and recent activity
Following the release of their 1998 album Truth, Rock & Roll, the Fastbacks entered a period of reduced activity, effectively disbanding in 2001 after years of intense touring and recording that led to personal burnout among members. Primary songwriter Kurt Bloch cited the demands of family life and shifting priorities, including bassist Kim Warnick's departure to front the band Visqueen, as key factors in the hiatus, while earlier frustrations with Sub Pop Records' waning support for new material in the late 1990s contributed to the momentum loss.[18][19] During the break, band members pursued side projects to maintain their creative outlets. Bloch continued his longstanding role as guitarist in The Young Fresh Fellows, releasing albums and touring sporadically, while also collaborating with acts like Nashville Pussy and serving as a consultant for Gibson Guitars; Lulu Gargiulo shifted focus to cinematography and raising her child born in 2000, and Warnick balanced her Visqueen commitments with personal recovery efforts.[18][19] The band staged occasional reunions for one-off performances in the 2000s and 2010s, keeping their presence alive in the Seattle scene. Notable appearances included a 2002 opening slot for Pearl Jam in Spain and a 2009 set at the Capitol Hill Block Party festival, followed by 2011 shows at the Nevermind Live benefit concert and City Arts Fest in Seattle, as well as a 2018 performance at the SPF30 Festival alongside Mudhoney.[20][21][22] In 2024, the Fastbacks returned with their first full-length album in 25 years, For WHAT Reason!, self-released on Kurt Bloch's No Threes Records. The recording process began informally during the pandemic when Bloch, Warnick, and Gargiulo reconvened for a single ("A Quiet Night") in his basement, evolving into full sessions at Temple of the Trees Studio in summer 2023 over two days, with drummer Michael Musburger adding final touches later; Warnick contributed her first original song in over four decades, "Come On," inspired by her sobriety journey after relocating to Portland, Maine, while Gargiulo handled rhythm guitar and vocals alongside Bloch's lead work. The album features no guest contributors, emphasizing the core trio's chemistry.[19][4][5] As of 2025, the Fastbacks remain active in the Pacific Northwest indie circuit through release events and informal gatherings, such as their August 2024 listening party at Easy Street Records in Seattle, with members reflecting on the band's enduring influence amid a post-grunge punk revival that has renewed interest in Seattle's underground pioneers. Warnick's 2010s health struggles, including a near-death experience tied to substance issues, temporarily halted her involvement but ultimately strengthened band continuity upon her recovery and return, enabling the 2024 project and underscoring the group's resilience.[7][19][23]Band members
Core lineup
The core lineup of the Fastbacks consisted of the longstanding trio of Kim Warnick, Lulu Gargiulo, and Kurt Bloch, who formed the band's creative foundation from its inception in 1979 through its initial disbandment in 2001 and subsequent reunions.[2][1] This group defined the band's punk-infused pop sound through their intertwined roles in songwriting, performance, and production, with the ensemble supported by a rotating cast of drummers over the decades. The initial lineup also included Shannon Wood on vocals, with Bloch on drums, before adjustments were made. Kim Warnick served as the band's bassist and lead vocalist from 1979 until the group's hiatus in 2001, contributing melodic and energetic vocal deliveries that became a hallmark of Fastbacks' recordings.[2] She also participated in songwriting, adding to the band's catalog of concise, hook-driven tracks, and later worked in administrative roles at Sub Pop Records, the label that signed Fastbacks in the early 1990s.[1] After the band's initial breakup, Warnick joined the Seattle rock group Visqueen as bassist until 2004, marking a shift in her musical pursuits while maintaining ties to the local scene.[1] Lulu Gargiulo handled rhythm guitar and backing vocals from 1979 onward, playing a pivotal role in the band's dual-guitar attack and providing tight harmonies that complemented Warnick's leads.[2] Her contributions extended to co-shaping the band's energetic live performances and studio recordings, helping blend punk aggression with pop accessibility across multiple albums.[1] Following the 2001 disbandment, Gargiulo transitioned into cinematography, working as a director of photography on films, documentaries, and music videos in Seattle.[24] Kurt Bloch, the primary songwriter and lead guitarist, joined the band at its formation in 1979 and remained a constant through reunions into the 2020s, initially filling in on drums during the early lineup.[2] Bloch's guitar work and compositions drove the band's prolific output, while his multi-instrumentalist skills and production expertise influenced their raw yet polished sound on releases like the 1992 album And His Orchestra.[1] Beyond Fastbacks, he joined the Young Fresh Fellows as guitarist in 1989 and engineered and produced records for other Seattle acts, including Mudhoney and Tad, honing techniques that he applied to Fastbacks' sessions.[24][25]Drummers and additional contributors
The Fastbacks experienced frequent changes in their drumming lineup throughout their history, with estimates ranging from 12 to over 20 different players contributing over four decades.[7] This rotation began early, as Kurt Bloch initially handled drums before the band sought dedicated percussionists. In 1980, 16-year-old Duff McKagan joined as the first full-time drummer, providing a brief period of stability during the group's formative pop-punk phase and appearing on early singles like those compiled in the 1981–1984 EP collection.[26] McKagan's tenure lasted about a year before he departed for Los Angeles, contributing to the band's raw, high-energy live shows that helped build their local following in Seattle's punk scene.[27] Following McKagan, Richard Stuverud took over drumming duties in the mid-1980s, supporting the core trio through several recordings and tours while later pursuing projects like Three Fish with Pearl Jam's Jeff Ament.[28] Stuverud's style added a dynamic, Keith Moon-inspired flair to performances, emphasizing the band's sardonic pop-punk sound during a transitional era of lineup flux. Other early contributors included Nate Johnson and Rusty Willoughby, who alternated on drums during reduced trio configurations in the late 1980s and early 1990s, allowing the band to maintain momentum amid personnel shifts.[28] The mid-1990s brought greater stability with Mike Musburger, formerly of the Posies, joining in 1992 and serving as the primary drummer through the band's heyday.[13] Musburger's precise, versatile playing anchored albums such as New Mansions in Sound (1996), where his contributions enhanced the polished yet energetic studio recordings, contrasting the more unpredictable live tempos influenced by prior swaps. His long-term role, extending into reunions and the 2024 release For WHAT Reason!, provided continuity, with no additional session players noted on the latter—featuring only the core quartet of Kurt Bloch, Lulu Gargiulo, Kim Warnick, and Musburger.[19] Notable guest contributors included Mudhoney's Dan Peters, who filled in on drums for tours and select recordings, such as the 1994 album Answer the Phone, Dummy, bringing a gritty, garage-rock intensity that amplified the band's raw performance energy during periods of transition.[1] These changes overall infused live sets with varied tempos and vigor, often heightening the chaotic appeal of Fastbacks' shows, while studio efforts benefited from the focused polish of drummers like Musburger, ensuring consistent output despite the instability.[29][19]Musical style and influences
Core elements and evolution
The Fastbacks' signature sound revolves around fast-paced punk riffs, infectious catchy hooks, and concise songs typically under three minutes in length, merging Ramones-inspired minimalism with layered vocal harmonies that add a pop sensibility to their energetic punk foundation.[28] This approach defined their sardonic pop-punk style, prioritizing brevity and immediacy to capture raw emotion without excess.[3] Over four decades, the band's musical evolution reflected shifts in the Pacific Northwest scene while maintaining core punk roots: their 1980s output emphasized raw, unpolished punk aggression, transitioning in the 1990s to a more refined power pop sheen on Sub Pop releases, where melodic structures gained greater clarity and accessibility.[18] Later works further incorporated subtle nods to 1970s glam aesthetics, evident in brighter production and theatrical flair, though always grounded in their punk velocity.[23] Early recordings embodied a staunch DIY ethos, with self-produced cassette tapes and indie singles capturing lo-fi urgency through home setups and minimal overdubs.[18] By the late 1980s, production on albums like ...And His Orchestra (1987) involved Kurt Bloch and Conrad Uno, introducing layered guitars that polished their sound without diluting its punk edge.[30] Lyrically, the Fastbacks favored witty, introspective themes centered on personal experiences of youth, relationships, loneliness, and emotional vulnerability, often penned by Kurt Bloch and delivered through Kim Warnick and Lulu Gargiulo's contrasting vocal styles, steering clear of overt political commentary common in punk.[19][18] This focus created a cathartic contrast with their upbeat instrumentation, turning potential despair into resilient, relatable narratives.[19] In live settings, the band cultivated high-energy performances that highlighted the intricate guitar interplay between Lulu Gargiulo and Kurt Bloch, whose dual riffing and harmonic exchanges drove frenetic sets, fostering an intimate yet explosive connection with audiences.[18] Their core punk elements drew brief inspiration from acts like the Buzzcocks, emphasizing melodic urgency within punk frameworks.[3] The 2024 album For WHAT Reason! maintains this core style, blending melodic pop-punk with loud guitars and unexpected shifts like key changes and prog interludes, while reaffirming no major change in direction.[19]Key influences and comparisons
The Fastbacks drew significant inspiration from UK punk bands such as the Buzzcocks, whose melodic song structures and energetic hooks shaped the band's approach to pop-infused punk.[28] Similarly, the theatrical flair and glam elements of 1970s acts like Sweet and Queen influenced their dynamic arrangements and performance style, blending high-energy rock with playful exaggeration.[23] In the Seattle music scene, the Fastbacks maintained pre-grunge ties to hardcore outfits like The Fartz, sharing personnel such as drummer Duff McKagan and performing in overlapping underground venues that fostered the city's early punk community. The band also enjoyed mutual admiration with Nirvana, as frontman Kurt Cobain expressed fandom for their sound amid the shared Seattle ecosystem.[31][32] Critics often compare the Fastbacks to The Muffs for their shared pop-punk vigor and catchy, female-led vocals, though the Fastbacks' core duo dynamic—featuring Kim Warnick's distinctive delivery—sets them apart with a more streamlined, Seattle-rooted intensity. They are also likened to the Screaming Trees for embodying Northwest grit, yet distinguished by their punk-pop precision rather than psychedelic edges.[33] The Fastbacks played a pivotal role in bridging 1980s hardcore to 1990s indie rock, their melodic punk influencing subsequent acts in the power-pop and riot grrrl spheres.[28] Reviews frequently highlight their "underrated" status within Seattle lore, praising their enduring contributions despite limited mainstream breakthrough.[34][35]Discography
Studio albums
The Fastbacks released seven full-length studio albums over their career, spanning from their punk roots in the late 1980s to a recent resurgence in the 2020s. These albums showcase the band's evolution from raw, high-energy pop-punk to more polished power pop influences, often recorded in Seattle studios with a rotating cast of producers and drummers. Label affiliations shifted from small indie imprints like PopLlama to the more prominent Sub Pop during their mid-1990s peak, before returning to DIY labels in later years. While commercial success was limited—typically selling in the low thousands per release—the albums garnered critical praise for their melodic hooks and Kurt Bloch's songwriting, with Sub Pop-era works receiving particular acclaim in alternative rock circles.[2]| Album Title | Release Year | Label | Track Count | Key Production Notes and Standout Songs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ...And His Orchestra | 1987 | PopLlama | 11 | Produced by Kurt Bloch and Conrad Uno at Egg Studio in Seattle; standout songs include "Seven Days" and "The Light's On You," blending punk energy with orchestral flourishes via guest clarinet.[30][36] |
| Very, Very Powerful Motor | 1990 | PopLlama | 12 | Partially recorded by Jack Endino at Egg Studio; features raw power pop tracks like "In the Summer" and "Apologies," capturing the band's live intensity with organ overdubs by Bloch.[12] |
| Zücker | 1993 | Sub Pop | 14 | Produced by Jack Endino at Word Studio in Seattle; notable for eclectic tracks like "Gone to the Moon" and "Sub Pop Rock City," marking the band's major-label-adjacent shift with layered guitars and harmonies.[2] |
| Answer The Phone, Dummy | 1994 | Sub Pop | 15 | Engineered by Phil Ek at Bad Animals Studio; standout songs such as "On the Air" and "It Was 1776" emphasize the band's pop sensibilities, with guest contributions from local Seattle musicians.[2] |
| New Mansions In Sound | 1996 | Sub Pop | 15 | Recorded by Phil Ek at Hanzsek Audio; praised for melodic gems like "Fortune's Misery" and "I Know," reflecting mature songcraft amid the band's grunge-era context, though sales remained niche within indie circuits.[37][38] |
| The Day That Didn't Exist | 1999 | spinART | 14 | Produced by Kurt Bloch at his home studio; features introspective tracks including "Suburban Life" and the title song, highlighting Lulu Gargiulo's vocal leads in a return to DIY aesthetics.[39] |
| For WHAT Reason! | 2024 | No Threes Records | 11 | Recorded by Joe Reineke at Temple of the Trees Studio in Seattle and completed by Kurt Bloch at Strictly Vintage; standout tracks like "Come On" and "I'll Never Find Another You" revive the band's classic pop-punk formula post-reunion.[4][40] |
EPs and singles
The Fastbacks' extended plays and singles were instrumental in cultivating their early reputation in the Seattle underground scene, serving as accessible entry points for fans and promoters through concise, high-energy bursts of pop-punk that contrasted the band's later full-length explorations. These releases, primarily on small independent labels, emphasized vinyl formats in the 1980s and often included B-sides with covers or experimental tracks that revealed the band's playful influences and songwriting versatility.[41] The band's debut came with the 7" single "It's Your Birthday" backed with "You Can't Be Happy," released in 1981 on No Threes Records as a limited numbered edition of approximately 500 copies, recorded at Triangle Studios and featuring lyrics and photos in a double-sided insert. This self-produced effort captured their raw punk roots and helped secure local gigs.[42][2] In 1982, they issued their first EP, Play Five of Their Favorites, a 7" vinyl on No Threes Records containing covers of tracks by the Kinks ("I Don't Mind"), the Beatles ("In the Summer"), and others, which underscored their affinity for 1960s pop and British Invasion sounds while experimenting with reinterpretations on the B-side.[10][41] The 1984 follow-up, Every Day Is Saturday, appeared as a 12" 45 RPM EP on No Threes Records, delivering original power-pop tracks like "Midnight" and "Queen of Eyes," produced with a brighter indie rock sheen that built on their growing buzz.[43][41] The late 1980s saw a surge in singles activity, aligning with the band's rising profile. In 1989, they released "In the Summer • You Can't Be Happy" as a 7" single on the Steve Priest Fan Club imprint in collaboration with No Threes Records, revisiting an early B-side with fresh energy. That same year, "In the Winter" b/w "It Came to Me in a Dream" emerged on The Subway Organization label, followed by "Wrong Wrong Wrong" b/w "In America" on the same UK-based imprint, both 7" vinyls that promoted their melodic punk edge to international audiences.[2] A 1990 split 7" single with Gas Huffer, featuring "King of Hubcaps" b/w "Lose," came via Steve Priest Fan Club, showcasing collaborative spirit typical of the era's indie scene.[2] Into the 1990s, Sub Pop involvement elevated their output. The 1991 7" single "The Answer Is You" b/w "Sub Pop Rock City" on Sub Pop highlighted Kim Warnick's vocals and Kurt Bloch's guitar work. In 1992, the Fastbacks EP (also known as the Ded Beet EP) was a 7" vinyl on Ded Beet Records, while singles like "They Don't Care" b/w "When I Wake Up" on PopLlama and the 7" "Run No More & Really" on Who Cares? Records offered standalone gems with experimental B-sides. The 1993 Gone to the Moon E.P. on Sub Pop, a 7" vinyl, included tracks like the title song and "Go All the Way," blending covers and originals to sustain momentum. A promotional flexi-disc split 7" in 1993 with Soul Asylum, Junk Monkeys, and Sand Rubies on The Bob Magazine featured "Believe Me Never."[2] These EPs and singles, mostly self-released or on boutique labels like No Threes and PopLlama, prioritized vinyl production in the 1980s for tactile appeal in DIY circuits, with B-sides frequently incorporating covers—such as Bee Gees or Pointed Sticks tunes—or instrumental experiments that added interpretive depth without commercial pressure. By the 2000s, many were reissued digitally through Sub Pop's catalog and the band's Bandcamp page, making rarities like the 1981 debut and 1993 EP accessible to new listeners and preserving their foundational buzz-building role.[41][44][2]| Release | Year | Format | Label | Key Tracks/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| "It's Your Birthday" | 1981 | 7" single | No Threes Records | A-side: "It's Your Birthday"; B-side: "You Can't Be Happy"; limited numbered edition. |
| Play Five of Their Favorites | 1982 | 7" EP | No Threes Records | Covers including "In the Summer" (Beatles), "I Don't Mind" (Kinks); experimental B-sides. |
| Every Day Is Saturday | 1984 | 12" EP | No Threes Records | Originals like "Midnight," "Queen of Eyes"; power-pop focus. |
| "In the Summer • You Can't Be Happy" | 1989 | 7" single | Steve Priest Fan Club / No Threes | Reinterpretation of early material. |
| "In the Winter" | 1989 | 7" single | The Subway Organization | B-side: "It Came to Me in a Dream." |
| "Wrong Wrong Wrong" | 1989 | 7" single | The Subway Organization | B-side: "In America"; UK release. |
| Gas Huffer / Fastbacks split | 1990 | 7" single | Steve Priest Fan Club | Fastbacks: "King of Hubcaps" / "Lose." |
| "The Answer Is You" | 1991 | 7" single | Sub Pop | B-side: "Sub Pop Rock City." |
| Fastbacks (Ded Beet EP) | 1992 | 7" EP | Ded Beet Records | Original tracks emphasizing trio dynamic. |
| "They Don't Care" | 1992 | 7" single | PopLlama | B-side: "When I Wake Up." |
| "Run No More & Really" | 1992 | 7" single | Who Cares? Records | Experimental pairing. |
| Gone to the Moon E.P. | 1993 | 7" EP | Sub Pop | Includes "Gone to the Moon," cover "Go All the Way." |
| Soul Asylum / Junk Monkeys / Sand Rubies / Fastbacks split | 1993 | 7" flexi-disc promo | The Bob Magazine / Eva-Tone | Fastbacks: "Believe Me Never." |