High as Hope
High as Hope is the fourth studio album by the English indie rock band Florence and the Machine, released on 29 June 2018 by Virgin EMI Records in the United Kingdom and Republic Records in the United States.[1][2] The album features ten tracks with a total runtime of approximately 40 minutes, co-produced by lead singer Florence Welch and Emile Haynie, and includes contributions from musicians such as Kamasi Washington on saxophone and Jamie xx on additional production.[2][3] It explores introspective themes including Welch's reflections on her youth in South London, family dynamics, romantic relationships, addiction, and artistic influences, presented in a more stripped-back and organic sound compared to the band's prior work.[3][4] Upon release, High as Hope received widespread critical acclaim for Welch's vulnerable songwriting and vocal performance, though some reviewers noted its production as occasionally understated.[4][5] The album debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart, blocked from the top spot by Drake's Scorpion, and number two on the US Billboard 200.[6] It was nominated for the Mercury Prize and the Brit Award for British Album of the Year, underscoring its recognition within the music industry.[7][5] Singles such as "Hunger" and "Big God" preceded the album, with "Sky Full of Song" later released to promote the soundtrack for the film On Chesil Beach.[8]Production
Background
Florence Welch's creation of High as Hope was deeply rooted in her personal battles with addiction, particularly alcohol, which had defined much of her early career and personal life. Having embraced a hedonistic lifestyle in her teens and twenties, Welch often viewed excessive partying as integral to her rock 'n' roll identity, but this led to self-destructive behaviors, including out-drinking peers in London's music scene and straining family relationships, such as with her younger sister Grace, who frequently helped manage the aftermath of Welch's benders.[9][10] By her mid-twenties, these struggles culminated in a pivotal moment at age 27, when her mother intervened during a chaotic birthday celebration, prompting Welch to pursue sobriety around 2013 to avoid the fate of the "27 club."[11] Additionally, Welch grappled with an eating disorder starting at age 17, involving starvation and bingeing, which she later reflected on as a form of self-punishment tied to her insecurities about body image and performance.[12] These experiences, compounded by a significant romantic breakup, formed the emotional core of the album, shifting her songwriting toward raw vulnerability and self-examination rather than the more metaphorical style of prior works.[9] A key evolution in the album's development was Welch's decision to take on co-production duties for the first time, marking a departure from her previous reliance on external producers and signifying greater artistic autonomy. This choice stemmed from her extensive involvement in shaping the demos, which she crafted over six months in isolation, allowing her to experiment freely and preserve the instinctive, unpolished energy of her initial ideas.[12][13] Co-producing alongside Emile Haynie, Welch emphasized maintaining the raw, childlike quality of her home recordings, a process she described as exhausting yet liberating, as it aligned the final product closely with her vision.[14] The album's conception unfolded in the years following the 2015 release of How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful, with Welch entering a period of recovery and introspection after extensive touring for her earlier albums Lungs (2009) and Ceremonials (2011). Writing sessions began in earnest around 2016 in a South London studio, where she collaborated with an engineer to capture spontaneous, visceral demos on bicycle rides to sessions, focusing on literal reflections of her adolescence and healing journey.[9] By 2017, as her sobriety solidified—now spanning four years—she channeled these experiences into the album's introspective tone, viewing the creative process as a means of piecing herself back together with renewed urgency.[9][12] Welch's sobriety profoundly influenced the album's themes of hope amid struggle, opening creative doors she once numbed with alcohol and fostering a sense of emotional presence that permeated her work.[12] This period of personal growth, including mending familial bonds and embracing stability over chaos, imbued High as Hope with an optimistic undercurrent despite its explorations of pain.[9][11] In early 2018, Welch announced High as Hope, revealing the album title, release date of June 29, and her executive production credits alongside Haynie, accompanied by the lead single "Hunger," which directly addressed her past disordered eating.[14][13]Recording
The recording of High as Hope primarily took place over six months starting in 2017 at 123 Studios in Peckham, South London, which served as Florence Welch's home studio base for much of the process. Additional sessions occurred at Emile Haynie's studio in Los Angeles, as well as Vox Studios and Sunset Sound in Hollywood, RAK Studios in London, and AIR Lyndhurst in London for string recordings. The album's production wrapped up with mixing by Tom Elmhirst at Electric Lady Studios in New York during spring 2018.[15][14][16] Emile Haynie co-produced the album alongside Welch, who handled executive production duties. Key contributors included saxophonist Kamasi Washington on several tracks, Jamie xx providing additional production, and Sally Herbert overseeing the string arrangements recorded at AIR Lyndhurst. Engineer Brett Shaw, who collaborated closely with Welch, handled much of the recording at 123 Studios, emphasizing a collaborative environment where Welch played piano, drums, and synths on demos.[15][17] The recording approach focused on capturing Welch's raw, live performance energy through minimal editing and unpolished vocals, avoiding tools like Auto-Tune to preserve emotional authenticity. Initial demos featured simple piano and drum setups by Welch and Shaw for six tracks, with the remaining four developed alongside Haynie; live band elements were layered sparingly, using vintage microphones such as the Telefunken ELA M 251 and a Tree Audio console for a natural sound. Welch's vocal performances involved multiple layers to convey intensity, while overdubs were kept to a minimum to maintain the album's intimate feel.[15] Challenges during recording included translating Welch's dynamic stage presence to tape without overproduction, leading to iterative refinements on tracks like "South London Forever," co-written with Shaw, to balance minimalism with fuller arrangements. Welch's vocal delivery pushed emotional boundaries, occasionally straining under repeated takes to achieve the desired vulnerability, though the process ultimately prioritized her unfiltered expression over technical perfection.[15]Composition
Musical style
High as Hope is characterized by a stripped-back indie rock sound incorporating elements of baroque pop, soul, and gospel, marking a shift from the band's earlier orchestral rock style toward a more intimate, piano-driven approach.[18][19][4] The album's instrumentation emphasizes Florence Welch's prominent piano playing, complemented by Tom Monger's harp, Kamasi Washington's saxophone solos and horn arrangements, and subtle electronic contributions from Jamie xx on drums and synths.[20][21][4] Tracks showcase varied styles within this framework; for instance, "Hunger" builds into an anthemic rock piece with gospel-like choir swells and dynamic percussion, while "Big God" fuses R&B-inflected chamber pop through its ominous piano, brooding strings, and smoldering saxophone.[19][4] The closing "No Choir" serves as a piano ballad focusing on quiet introspection with minimal accompaniment.[4] Production choices, co-helmed by Welch and Emile Haynie, highlight reverb-drenched ethereal vocals and shifts from subdued verses to explosive crescendos, creating a tactile, physical quality that underscores the album's emotional rawness.[12][22][19] Compared to the bombastic arrangements of Ceremonials, High as Hope adopts a less grandiose, more vulnerable intimacy reminiscent of How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful, prioritizing simplicity and restraint in its sonic palette.[4][22][23]Lyrics and themes
The lyrics of High as Hope delve deeply into personal struggles with addiction and recovery, marking a shift toward raw vulnerability in Florence Welch's songwriting. In tracks like "Hunger," Welch confronts her teenage eating disorder, using the metaphor of insatiable emotional voids to describe self-destructive patterns that persisted into adulthood, stating, "At 17, I started to starve myself" as a direct admission of her past.[24] Similarly, "Big God" employs religious imagery of grace and salvation to explore dependency in relationships, portraying love as a divine yet burdensome force that mirrors Welch's experiences with substance abuse and emotional reliance.[25] Family dynamics and loss form another core motif, interwoven with tributes to influential figures who represent resilience amid grief. "Patricia" serves as a homage to Patti Smith, whom Welch calls her "north star," evoking themes of matriarchal guidance and personal mourning through lines that blend admiration with introspection on inherited emotional burdens.[26] "Grace," meanwhile, addresses regret toward Welch's younger sister, reflecting on familial support during her turbulent youth. "100 Years" further explores the cycle of familial "falling" passed down through generations, referencing Welch's grandmother.[9][27] Urban isolation in South London emerges vividly in "South London Forever," where Welch nostalgically recounts drunken nights and altered states in Camberwell, capturing a sense of rooted yet lonely freedom in her formative environment.[9] The album's narrative arcs as a journey from despair to tentative hope, with religious undertones of redemption threading through personal confessions of vulnerability. Songs like "Sky Full of Song" provide euphoric release from grief and anger, depicting songwriting as a transcendent escape from earthly conflicts, including familial shouting matches that echo Welch's real-life tensions.[28] This progression culminates in a sober reflection on healing, as Welch describes the album's creation as a process of confronting "messy and swampy" teenage excesses without the haze of alcohol, emphasizing small moments of connection over grand chaos.[29] Welch's poetic style favors stream-of-consciousness expression, drawing from her broader literary practice as seen in her book Useless Magic, where lyrics evolve from metaphorical flights in earlier works to more literal, confessional truths. The album title itself originates from a line in a poem Welch wrote about New York, symbolizing elevated hope amid addiction's lows—"high as hope" evoking both aspiration and the highs of substance use turned toward recovery.[14] This evolution renders High as Hope less mythical and more grounded than predecessors like How Big, How Blue, How Beautiful, prioritizing emotional authenticity over theatrical grandeur.[9]Packaging
Title origin
The title of the album High as Hope originates from a line in a poem written by Florence Welch, the lead singer of Florence + the Machine. Entitled "New York Poem (for Polly)," the poem reflects on personal struggles, including a near-death experience described as a "passive double suicide," and draws inspiration from the New York skyline, with the evocative phrase "fire escapes, ever reaching, high as hope" capturing the aspiration of urban structures against a backdrop of emotional turmoil.[30][12] Welch composed the poem during a period of personal recovery, amid her journey toward sobriety and confronting past issues like addiction and eating disorders, which informed the album's introspective tone. The phrase symbolizes elevated aspiration emerging from lows, representing the record's balance of despair and optimism; Welch noted that it encapsulated the emotional spectrum of the songs, including sadness, anger, and joy, ultimately centering on hope as a sustaining force.[24][25] Initially, Welch considered alternative titles such as The End of Love, which she felt conveyed too much finality, before settling on High as Hope for its open-ended, uplifting quality.[8][31] The title was officially announced on May 3, 2018, alongside the lead single "Hunger," through social media and a press release, with Welch sharing its personal resonance in subsequent interviews to highlight its connection to her evolving emotional landscape.[32][14]Artwork
The cover art for High as Hope features a close-up portrait of Florence Welch photographed by Tom Beard, capturing her with damp, tousled red hair and a distant, introspective gaze against a soft blue background, evoking a sense of raw vulnerability and emotional exposure.[1] The image was art directed by Brian Roettinger, with additional illustrations drawn by Welch herself, contributing to the album's intimate and personal aesthetic.[8] This visual design emphasizes Welch's unadorned presence, aligning with the record's stripped-down production and themes of self-reflection. The inner artwork enhances this intimacy through a collection of personal photographs from the album's photoshoot, conducted in Welch's undecorated London home by Beard and collaborator Vincent Haycock, alongside lyrics presented in a style that underscores their confessional nature.[2] Welch's own drawings appear throughout, adding handwritten-like sketches that reflect her artistic involvement and the album's emphasis on authenticity. Physical editions include a standard CD packaged with a 16-page booklet containing these photos, illustrations, and lyric excerpts that evoke poetic introspection.[33] The vinyl release is a 180-gram pressing in a standard single sleeve with a printed inner sleeve, incorporating additional imagery from the photoshoot to extend the visual narrative of personal revelation.[34] Limited editions, such as a yellow vinyl variant, maintain this core packaging while offering collector-oriented variations.[35] Thematically, the artwork's recurring water motif—manifest in Welch's wet hair and the subtle fluidity of the imagery—symbolizes a baptismal renewal and cleansing from past emotional traumas, mirroring the album's exploration of hope amid hardship.[36] This design choice reinforces the packaging's role in inviting listeners into Welch's vulnerable inner world.Release and promotion
Marketing
Republic Records handled distribution in the United States, while Virgin EMI Records managed the release in the United Kingdom, with a coordinated global rollout scheduled for June 29, 2018.[32][37] The marketing campaign launched on May 3, 2018, when the album title, tracklist, and release date were officially announced via the band's social media channels and website, coinciding with the premiere of the lead single "Hunger" and its accompanying music video directed by A.G. Rojas.[32][37] This initial rollout included direct links to streaming platforms like Spotify and Apple Music to facilitate immediate fan access and sharing, fostering early buzz through organic social media interactions.[37] Pre-release activities featured an exclusive preview performance at Walt Disney Concert Hall in Los Angeles on May 21, 2018, where Florence Welch and the band debuted four tracks from the album to an invited audience, building anticipation ahead of the full release.[38] The campaign also integrated digital tie-ins, such as the band's Spotify Singles session recorded in 2018 at RAK Studios in London, featuring a live version of "Hunger" and a cover of Tori Amos's "Cornflake Girl", released exclusively on the platform on September 19, 2018, to engage streaming audiences.[39] Merchandise efforts centered on album-themed apparel and accessories available via the official online store starting in May 2018, including T-shirts, hoodies, and posters featuring artwork and motifs from High as Hope to capitalize on fan enthusiasm.[40] The overall strategy prioritized Welch's personal storytelling in promotional interviews, where she discussed the album's introspective themes of addiction recovery and emotional growth, complemented by the announcement of the supporting High as Hope Tour on May 29, 2018, to extend fan engagement beyond the release.[9][41] This approach emphasized direct connections with fans through live previews and digital exclusives over traditional advertising, aligning with the album's narrative of vulnerability and hope.Singles and music videos
The first single from High as Hope, "Sky Full of Song", was released digitally on 12 April 2018, with a limited-edition 7-inch vinyl for Record Store Day on April 21, marking Florence + the Machine's return after a three-year hiatus from new material.[28] The track, a minimalist ballad featuring Florence Welch's soaring vocals over sparse piano and strings, explores themes of escapism and emotional release through songwriting. Its accompanying music video, directed by AG Rojas and premiered on YouTube, depicts Welch running through a vast, grayscale field under a sky filled with birds, evoking a sense of cathartic freedom and introspection amid personal turmoil.[42] The single peaked at number 81 on the UK Singles Chart, spending one week in the top 100, and received moderate radio airplay on BBC Radio 1 and alternative stations.[43] "High as Hope"'s lead promotional single, "Hunger", followed on 3 May 2018, coinciding with the album's announcement and serving as its promotional cornerstone. Co-written by Welch with producers Emile Haynie and Thomas Bartlett, the uptempo soul-infused track delves into Welch's past struggles with eating disorders and addiction, framing desire as a double-edged force of isolation and connection. The music video, also directed by AG Rojas and released on Vevo and YouTube, portrays Welch as a statuesque figure entwined with blooming flora and natural elements, symbolizing vulnerability and the search for fulfillment in an ethereal, dreamlike setting.[44] It charted higher than the lead single, reaching number 41 on the UK Singles Chart over 12 weeks and number 25 on the US iTunes chart, bolstered by strong streaming performance and playlist placements on Spotify.[45][46] The third pre-release single, "Big God", was released on June 19, 2018. Featuring saxophone by Kamasi Washington and additional production by Jamie xx, the track addresses themes of faith, forgiveness, and the pain of lost love through gospel-infused orchestration and Welch's emotive vocals. Its music video, directed by Autumn de Wilde and released on June 21, 2018, depicts Welch and dancers in a water-filled studio performing choreographed by Akram Khan, inspired by Francisco Goya's painting Witches' Flight, symbolizing emotional release and communal catharsis. It peaked at number 97 on the UK Singles Chart for one week.[47][48] The fourth single, "Patricia", arrived on 10 August 2018 as a tribute to punk icon Patti Smith, with Welch drawing inspiration from Smith's resilience and influence on her own artistry. The orchestral ballad, produced by Haynie and Bartlett, peaked at number 98 on the UK Singles Chart for one week, reflecting its niche appeal among fans despite limited mainstream radio push. Unlike the prior singles, no official music video was produced, though live performances—such as Welch's emotional rendition on The Late Late Show with James Corden—highlighted its themes of admiration and personal growth, often incorporating raw, stage-bound visuals to convey catharsis.[49][50]Tour
Overview
The High as Hope Tour was the fourth concert tour by English indie rock band Florence + the Machine, launched in support of their fourth studio album, High as Hope (2018). It commenced on 5 August 2018 at the Osheaga Festival in Montreal, Canada, and concluded on 22 September 2019 with a headline performance at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus in Athens, Greece.[51][52] The tour encompassed over 90 shows across six legs, primarily in North America, Europe, and Australia, with additional dates in New Zealand, Asia, and Latin America, including arena, amphitheater, and festival venues that drew hundreds of thousands of attendees.[53][54] The production emphasized intimacy and emotional depth, aligning with the album's themes of vulnerability and recovery. Stage design featured a relatively minimalist layout with central placements for piano, harp, and string sections, allowing Florence Welch to traverse a multi-level wooden platform resembling layered rock formations, while lighting focused on warm, evocative hues to foster a sense of closeness rather than grand spectacle.[55][56] Support acts varied by leg and region, including high-profile openers such as St. Vincent, Blood Orange, Kamasi Washington, Lizzo, and Billie Eilish, enhancing the tour's diverse musical lineup.[41][57] A significant portion of the setlist—typically around one-third of the 20-plus songs per show—drew from High as Hope, integrating tracks like "June," "Hunger," "South London Forever," "Patricia," "100 Years," "Big God" alongside fan favorites from prior albums. This structure allowed for full band debuts and dynamic arrangements, such as the orchestral rendition of "Big God," highlighting the album's raw emotional core in a live context.[58] The tour's scale was underscored by its commercial success, grossing over $50 million from reported attendance of more than 780,000 tickets sold across 75 tracked performances by late 2019.[54]Critical response
Critics praised the High as Hope Tour for Florence Welch's emotional depth and vocal prowess, highlighting how the performances captured the album's introspective themes with raw vulnerability. In a review of the 2018 tour opener at Leeds' First Direct Arena, NME commended the show's magical minimalism, noting Welch's powerful delivery on tracks like "Queen of Peace" and her ability to address personal growth and social issues like Brexit, fostering a sense of togetherness. Rolling Stone described the Barclays Center show in Brooklyn as thrilling, emphasizing Welch's soaring vocals, exceptional range, and commanding stage presence that connected deeply with the audience through messages of female empowerment and resilience. Metro Weekly echoed this in its coverage of the Washington, D.C. performance, calling it soul-lifting with Welch's clear, piercing vocals creating a church-like sing-along atmosphere. While overwhelmingly positive, some reviews pointed to the tour's more restrained pacing compared to prior spectacles, though this was often seen as enhancing its intimacy rather than detracting. Metro Weekly noted that, despite the absence of grand effects or costume changes, the set was not "mind-blowing" but effectively lifted spirits through focused energy. NME observed in 2018 that Welch's calmer, more confident approach risked excessive mellowing, yet her untamed energy and dynamic crowd engagement—such as sprinting across the stage—dispelled any such concerns. Audience reception was enthusiastic, with high fan engagement reflected in sold-out arenas across North America and Europe, indicating strong demand. Touring data reported over 783,000 tickets sold across 75 shows, averaging more than 10,000 attendees per performance and generating nearly $51 million in revenue. On platforms like Setlist.fm, individual concerts from the tour consistently received user ratings above 4.5 out of 5, underscoring the performances' impact. A notable peak came during the 2019 headline slot at BST Hyde Park in London, where Welch blended High as Hope tracks with earlier classics, delivering a set of poise, power, and faultless vocals amid praise for the festival's gender-balanced lineup. The Telegraph highlighted her emotional poise and ability to fly the flag for "the matriarchy," while DIY Magazine described how she "blew everyone out of the park" with atmospheric melancholy leading to explosive highs. The tour evolved the album's intimacy into live settings, stripping back bombast to emphasize Welch's theatrical dancing and vocal range, an approach that influenced subsequent performances by prioritizing emotional connection over spectacle.Reception
Critical reception
Upon its release, High as Hope received generally positive reviews from music critics, earning a Metacritic score of 75 out of 100 based on 29 reviews, indicating favorable reception with 22 positive, 7 mixed, and no negative assessments.[59] Aggregator AnyDecentMusic? rated it 7.2 out of 10, drawing from 30 sources. Critics widely praised Florence Welch's vocals and lyrical honesty, often highlighting the album's raw emotional depth as a step toward greater personal vulnerability. The Telegraph described it as "her most intimate and revealing set of songs," noting Welch's candid exploration of struggles like anorexia and sobriety, delivered with "extraordinary singing" that shifts "effortlessly from melancholic softness to high-powered exultation."[60] Similarly, The Independent commended the "stripped-back approach" that brings "clarity and calmness," allowing Welch's voice to demonstrate "dexterity and substance over force," particularly in tracks like "Hunger" where she confronts her past with unflinching detail.[61] The production's intimacy was another frequent highlight, with reviewers appreciating the minimalist arrangements that amplify Welch's presence without the orchestral bombast of prior works.[60] Some reviewers offered mixed assessments, critiquing the album for lacking innovation and feeling overly predictable at times. Pitchfork awarded it 5.7 out of 10, faulting the "overwhelmingly beige production" and "formulaic" swells that render the album "polished but predictable," despite Welch's commanding delivery.[4] NME gave it 3 out of 5 stars, calling it "safe" and noting a "lack of risk" that results in uneven emotional pacing, though it acknowledged the comfort in its familiarity and Welch's refined, organic sound.[62] Overall, the album was viewed as a mature evolution in Florence + the Machine's discography, emphasizing introspection over spectacle and earning spots on several 2018 end-of-year lists, including #28 on Rolling Stone's 50 Best Albums of 2018.[63]Accolades
Upon its release, High as Hope received a nomination for the 2018 Mercury Prize, the UK's premier award for the best album from a British or Irish artist, but ultimately lost to Wolf Alice's Visions of a Life as announced by the British Phonographic Industry.[64] The album was also nominated for British Album of the Year at the 2019 Brit Awards, where it competed against entries including The 1975's A Brief Inquiry into Online Relationships, which took the prize as revealed during the ceremony at the O2 Arena in London.[65][66] It received a nomination for Best Album at the 2018 Q Awards, ultimately losing to The 1975's A Brief Enquiry Into Online Relationships.[67][68] In retrospective assessments, High as Hope was ranked number 35 on Pitchfork's list of the 200 best albums of the 2010s, highlighting its enduring critical regard among decade-spanning works.[69]Commercial performance
Chart performance
High as Hope debuted at number two on the UK Albums Chart, with 40,304 copies sold in its first week.[70] In the United States, the album entered the Billboard 200 at number two, accumulating 84,000 album-equivalent units during its debut week, of which 74,000 were traditional album sales.[6] Internationally, High as Hope achieved top-ten peaks in 15 countries, including number two in Australia, number three in Canada, number five in Germany, and number seven in France.[71]| Chart (2018) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 2 |
| Canadian Albums (Billboard) | 3 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 5 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 7 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 2 |
| US Billboard 200 | 2 |
Sales and certifications
High as Hope achieved modest commercial success through certified sales in select markets. By 2020, the album had sold over 500,000 copies worldwide, bolstered by streaming equivalents that exceeded 517 million Spotify streams as of November 2025.[76] In the United Kingdom, the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) certified the album Gold in September 2018 for shipments of 100,000 units.[77] The album's physical sales accounted for a notable portion of units. Internationally, High as Hope received Gold certification from Recorded Music NZ (RMNZ) in 2018 for 7,500 units in New Zealand. In Poland, the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry (ZPAV) certified it Gold in 2019 for 10,000 units. Australia marked a higher milestone with ARIA Platinum certification in 2020 for 70,000 units.[77]Credits
Track listing
The standard edition of High as Hope contains 10 tracks with a total runtime of 39:57.[1]| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | June | Florence Welch | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 3:41 |
| 2 | Hunger | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Doveman, Tobias Jesso Jr. | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie | 3:34 |
| 3 | South London Forever | Florence Welch, Brett Shaw | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 4:22 |
| 4 | Big God | Florence Welch, Jamie xx | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 4:01 |
| 5 | Sky Full of Song | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Thomas Bartlett | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Thomas Bartlett | 3:45 |
| 6 | Grace | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Tobias Jesso Jr., Sampha | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 4:48 |
| 7 | Patricia | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Thomas Bartlett | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 3:37 |
| 8 | 100 Years | Florence Welch | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Brett Shaw | 4:58 |
| 9 | The End of Love | Florence Welch, Tobias Jesso Jr. | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Tobias Jesso Jr., Brett Shaw | 4:41 |
| 10 | No Choir | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie, Andrew Wyatt | Florence Welch, Emile Haynie | 2:29 |
Personnel
Florence Welch provided lead vocals, piano on select tracks, drums, percussion, and synthesizers throughout the album, while also serving as co-producer on all tracks.[34]Vocals and Backing Vocals
- Florence Welch – lead vocals (all tracks)
- Angela Parrish – backing vocals (track 5: "Sky Full of Song")
- Leslie Stevens – backing vocals (track 5: "Sky Full of Song")
- Nathan Willett – backing vocals (track 8: "100 Years")
Instruments
- Tom Monger – harp (tracks 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
- Kamasi Washington – tenor saxophone, horn arrangements (tracks 3, 4, 8)
- Rob Ackroyd – guitar (tracks 3, 5, 7), ukulele (track 3)
- Greg Leisz – pedal steel guitar (tracks 2, 5)
- Carla Azar – drums (track 2)
- Jamie xx – drums, synthesizers (track 4: "Big God")
- James Gadson – drums (track 4: "Big God")
- Thomas Bartlett (Doveman) – piano, Mellotron, synthesizers, keyboards, bass (multiple tracks including 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9)
- Josh Tillman – guitar (track 8: "100 Years")
- Lu Lu McJunkins – cello (track 8: "100 Years")
- Sampha Sisay – piano (track 6: "Grace")
- Tobias Jesso Jr. – piano, keyboards (tracks 6, 9)
Production
- Florence Welch – co-producer (all tracks)
- Emile Haynie – co-producer, recording engineer, synthesizers, drums (all tracks)
- Brett Shaw – co-producer (tracks 1, 3–9), recording engineer (all tracks), bass (track 7), programming (track 6)
- Jonathan Wilson – drums, guitar (select tracks), co-producer (track 1)
Technical Staff
- Tom Elmhirst – mixing[15]
- John Davis – mastering (most tracks)
- Bob Ludwig – mastering (track 2)
- Additional engineers: Tim Montague (tracks 2, 9), Morgan Stratton (tracks 2, 5), Michael Harris (tracks 2, 4, 5), Keith Gretlein (tracks 3, 4, 8), Derrick Stockwell (assistant on tracks 3, 4, 8)
Additional Contributions
- Sally Herbert – string arrangements and conducting[15]
- Jasper Randall – vocal contracting (track 5)