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I Go to Sleep

"I Go to Sleep" is a song written by English musician Ray Davies in early 1965, originally recorded as a demo by Ray Davies on 24 May 1965 and later released in 1998 on the expanded reissue of the Kinks' album Kinda Kinks.<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 21 </grok:render> It was initially intended for American singer Peggy Lee, who recorded her version on 7 July 1965 for inclusion on her album Then Was Then Now Is Now!, marking one of the song's first commercial releases alongside an early cover by the British band the Applejacks in August 1965 and Cher's rendition on her album All I Really Want to Do in August 1965.<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 20 </grok:render><grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 21 </grok:render> The track's lyrics explore themes of longing and insomnia, with the narrator fixating on a lost love while trying to sleep, set to a melancholic melody featuring piano and orchestral elements in its various interpretations.<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 20 </grok:render> The song gained significant popularity through subsequent covers, most notably by in 1981, whose version—featuring on lead vocals—peaked at number 7 on the and became a staple of , introducing the track to a broader audience decades after its creation.<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 20 </grok:render><grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 21 </grok:render> Other notable renditions include those by in 2008 on her album and earlier versions by artists like in 1966 and Samantha Jones in 1970, highlighting the song's enduring appeal across genres from pop to .<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 20 </grok:render><grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 21 </grok:render> has reflected on the track's origins during a personal period of anticipation for his daughter's birth, infusing it with emotional depth that resonates in its simple yet poignant structure.<grok:render type="render_inline_citation"> 20 </grok:render>

Background and composition

Writing process

composed "I Go to Sleep" on 23 May 1965, while his wife Rasa was in the hospital awaiting the birth of their first child. Excluded from the hospital, played piano at his parents' home in , , as a distraction, during which he wrote the song incorporating a sense of paternal tenderness and longing inspired by the impending arrival of his daughter. Rasa gave birth to their daughter Louisa on that day, solidifying the lullaby-like quality of the composition. Davies admired , crediting her influence in the Kinks' album notes, and hoped she would record the in her sophisticated style; he later sent her a demo recorded the following day, 24 May 1965, before the band's U.S. tour. His original intent was for a slow, intimate , evoking vulnerability and quiet , which contrasted with ' prevailing rock-oriented sound of energetic riffs and influences at the time.

Lyrical themes

The lyrics of "I Go to Sleep," penned by in 1965, center on a narrator tormented by obsessive thoughts of a distant lover as they attempt to fall asleep, intertwining profound longing with escapist fantasy and emotional distress. The portrays the act of as a refuge where the absent beloved can be vividly conjured, yet this solace is undercut by persistent heartache and tears that summon painful memories. Lines such as "Each tear that flows from my eyes / Brings back memories of you to me" underscore the mild torment of separation, while the repeated invocation of imagining the lover's nearness highlights a desperate yearning for intimacy amid solitude. Central to the song's emotional core are motifs of unrequited affection and nocturnal , exemplified by the opening : "When I look up from my pillow / I dream you are there with me / Though you are far away / I know you'll always be near to me." evoke a one-sided devotion, with the narrator declaring eternal love—"I will love you to the day I die"—despite apparent implied in "I was wrong, I will cry," suggesting a relationship strained by distance or past mistakes. himself described the track as concerning "someone on a and missing somebody," emphasizing themes of separation and the solace sought in dreams rather than explicit romance.

Ray Davies's demo

Recording details

The demo version of "I Go to Sleep" was recorded on May 24, 1965, at Regent Sound Studio in , with production handled by . This session occurred the day after Ray Davies composed the at his parents' home. Davies performed the track solo, providing both the accompaniment and vocals in a sparse that clocks in at 2:42. The minimal instrumentation—limited to simple piano chords—creates an intimate, acoustic atmosphere, markedly different from ' typical electric rock sound of the era. His delivery is soft and crooning, emphasizing emotional vulnerability through gentle phrasing and a subdued tone. As a , the recording was created primarily as a reference track for potential covers by other artists, rather than as a full production for . This approach allowed Davies to showcase the song's melodic structure and lyrical intimacy in a straightforward manner, facilitating its pitching to publishers and performers.

Release history

The Ray Davies demo of "I Go to Sleep," recorded on May 24, 1965, remained unreleased for over 30 years. It was first made officially available in April 1998 as a bonus track on the remastered CD edition of The Kinks' album Kinda Kinks, issued by Castle Communications in the UK. The demo was reissued in November 2014 on the five-disc compilation : The Anthology 1964–1971, released by , which renewed interest among fans through its inclusion of rare archival material from the band's early years. The track has never been issued as a single and exists primarily in archival formats, though unofficial uploads to following its 1998 release have enhanced its accessibility to listeners since around 2010.

Notable cover versions

1960s covers

In 1965, American jazz singer recorded "I Go to Sleep" for her album Then Was Then – Now Is Now!, released by , presenting the song in a sophisticated jazz-lounge arrangement that aligned with Ray Davies's original vision of a mature, cabaret-style interpretation he had composed with her in mind. The track, also released as a in September 1965, featured Lee's intimate, breathy vocals over subtle orchestral swells and minimalistic piano, emphasizing the song's melancholic introspection, though it achieved no significant chart performance. That same year, included a on her debut solo album All I Really Want to Do, issued by Imperial Records, where her youthful, emotive delivery was supported by lush orchestral backing typical of mid-1960s pop production at . The rendition highlighted Cher's emerging amid strings and gentle percussion, capturing a sense of longing suited to her then-19-year-old persona, but like Lee's version, it did not yield commercial hits. British beat group The Applejacks released "I Go to Sleep" as a single on in the on August 27, 1965, backed with "Make Up or Break Up," delivering it in an upbeat pop-rock style with jangly guitars and harmonious vocals that contrasted the song's dreamy lyrics. Recorded at Decca Studios in July 1965, the arrangement leaned into the band's Brumbeat energy, though the single peaked outside the UK Top 40, marking a decline in their chart fortunes after earlier successes. In 1966, British singer released "I Go to Sleep" as the B-side to her single "Hey Boy" on , offering a gentle pop interpretation that showcased her smooth vocals. In 1967, singer (born Marion Maerz) recorded a version aimed at the West market on , with a UK release on Page One Records, infusing the track with a driving beat style through prominent rhythm guitar and energetic percussion. Produced in , her rendition was performed live on the television program , where she became the first and only female artist to appear, showcasing a vibrant, mod-inflected take that resonated in pop circles.

The Pretenders version

The Pretenders recorded their version of "I Go to Sleep" for their second studio album, Pretenders II, which was released on August 15, 1981. The track was produced by Chris Thomas at studios including Wessex Sound Studios in London and Pathé Marconi Studios in Paris. It features lead vocalist Chrissie Hynde delivering a wistful, emotive performance over new wave guitar arrangements and subtle horn accents, highlighting the band's post-punk style. Released as a single in the UK on November 6, 1981, it peaked at number 7 on the UK Singles Chart, spending 10 weeks in the top 40. The song also achieved moderate success internationally, reaching number 6 on the Ultratop 50 in Belgium (Flanders) for three weeks, number 9 on the Dutch Single Top 100 for one week, and number 28 on the New Zealand charts for five weeks. The accompanying music video, directed by Derek Burbidge, depicts performing the song in a straightforward performance setting. This cover represented the second composition recorded by Hynde and , following their version of "" on 's 1980 debut album. ' arrangement infuses the tender original demo with rock-inflected energy through driving guitars and rhythmic drive, transforming it into a more urgent track.

Later covers

Australian singer-songwriter Sia included a cover of "I Go to Sleep" on her 2008 album Some People Have Real Problems, delivering an intimate rendition characterized by piano accompaniment and her emotive vocals. This studio version highlights a stripped-back that emphasizes and longing, aligning with the album's themes of emotional . Sia has frequently performed the song live, incorporating it into over 100 concerts across her tours, often as a poignant closer that showcases her raw vocal delivery. In 1970, British singer Samantha Jones included a cover on her album A Girl Named Sam, released by Penny Farthing Records, presenting it in a that reflected the era's vocal trends. Cello-rock Rasputina reinterpreted "I Go to Sleep" on their 2004 album Frustration Plantation, infusing the track with gothic cello arrangements that create a haunting, orchestral atmosphere. The band's signature style transforms the original's simplicity into a layered, eerie , blending rock elements with classical instrumentation for a distinctive gothic flair. Rasputina continued to feature the cover in live sets during the , including on their 2010 live album The Pregnant Concert, where it appears amid their theatrical performances. In 2010, German singer Anika released a dub-influenced electronic cover on her self-titled debut album, produced by Portishead's Geoff Barrow along with members of his band Beak>. The version adopts a minimalist approach, featuring atmospheric organ and sparse rhythms that evoke a dreamy, otherworldly tension. This rendition closes the album, providing a tender yet detached contrast to its more experimental tracks. Israeli artist Alon Lotringer, in collaboration with Folly Tree, issued an independent acoustic cover in 2024 as a single, accentuating the song's folk-like tenderness through gentle guitar and heartfelt vocals. The release maintains a raw, unadorned quality that underscores the lyrics' themes of separation and solace, fitting into Lotringer's broader acoustic repertoire.

Reception and legacy

Chart performance

The Pretenders' 1981 cover of "I Go to Sleep," released as the lead single from their album Pretenders II, marked the song's most significant commercial success. It achieved moderate international charting, peaking within the top 10 in several markets and spending multiple weeks on national singles charts. The track's performance helped sustain the band's momentum following the success of their debut album, contributing to the revival of Ray Davies's original composition in popular music.
Chart (1981–1982)Peak positionWeeks on chart
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)610
(Single Top 100)910
(Recorded Music NZ)285
Singles (OCC)710
Earlier versions from the , including covers by the Applejacks and , failed to register on major national charts and received limited commercial attention upon release. Similarly, later interpretations, such as Sia's live rendition for triple j's in 2009, gained cultural traction through performances and radio airplay but did not result in formal single releases or chart entries. In the digital era, ' version has amassed over 12 million streams on alone, enhancing the song's ongoing visibility without yielding additional certifications. Overall, the track's chart legacy remains anchored to the ' 1981 release, underscoring its role in bridging songwriting with 1980s audiences. The 2010 dub version of "I Go to Sleep" by was featured in the second episode of the first season of Netflix's Russian Doll (2019), playing during a introspective morning-after scene that aligns with the series' exploration of time loops and existential repetition. Peggy Lee's 1965 cover appeared in the opening title sequence of the miniseries (2024), produced by and streamed on platforms including , where its haunting vocals contribute to an atmosphere of suspense and unease. The song has been referenced in music documentaries, including The Pretenders: Greatest Hits (2000), which highlights the band's 1981 as a key track in their catalog. Similarly, ' original demo has been discussed in interviews and archival footage within Kinks-focused documentaries, underscoring its place in the band's unreleased material. Sia's live rendition of the song, drawn from the ' version, was captured in concert footage from her 2013 performance at the State Theatre, later included in fan-recorded and official live compilations that showcase her interpretive style. The track has seen occasional sampling in music, such as singer März's cover being interpolated in S. Maharba's "When I Go to Sleep" (2008), a re-edit that transforms the original into a lo-fi piece. Its themes of longing and rest have also sustained its inclusion in curated playlists for sleep and relief on streaming services like , appearing in collections aimed at relaxation and nighttime routines.

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