Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Jane's Combat Simulations

Jane's Combat Simulations was a brand of video , focusing on combat flight simulators and titles, published by (EA) for and Windows personal computers from 1996 to 2000. The brand originated from a licensing agreement between EA and Jane's Information Group, a British publisher renowned for its detailed military reference works such as Jane's Fighting Ships and , which provided authentic data to enhance the simulations' accuracy and realism. This collaboration allowed the series to stand out for its emphasis on detailed , physics, and tactical scenarios drawn from real-world military operations. The series debuted in 1996 with , a helicopter combat simulator developed by , and Jane's Advanced Tactical Fighters, developed by , both praised for advancing graphical fidelity and simulation depth in the genre. Subsequent releases expanded the lineup to include and , such as Jane's Longbow 2 (1997), Jane's 688(I) Hunter/Killer (1997), (2000), and (1999), which featured multiplayer capabilities and campaigns simulating modern conflicts. These titles were developed by specialized studios like and Pixel Multimedia, incorporating licensed Jane's research for precise modeling of aircraft systems, weapons, and environments. Renowned for their balance of accessibility and authenticity, Jane's Combat Simulations influenced the military sim genre by setting benchmarks for realism, with games like considered definitive entries due to their immersive cockpits and dynamic weather effects. After EA declined to renew the in 2000, the was licensed to other developers, resulting in later titles such as (2002) by Mad Doc Software and JASF: Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters (2011) by Trickstar Games, though these deviated from the original series' focus on high-fidelity . The EA-era games remain notable for supporting online play via Jane's Combat.Net until its shutdown in 2006, and they continue to be emulated by enthusiasts for their historical significance in PC gaming.

History

Origins and Formation

Jane's Information Group, founded in 1898 by , established itself as a leading publisher of authoritative works on affairs, with a particular emphasis on , , and defense technologies. The company's flagship publication, Jane's All the World's Fighting Ships, began as annual volumes providing detailed illustrations and specifications of global naval forces, evolving to include comprehensive directories on aircraft, weapons systems, and simulation technologies that informed military professionals and enthusiasts alike. This expertise in accurate, data-driven analysis positioned Jane's as a trusted source for authenticity in defense-related media by the late . The Jane's Combat Simulations (JCS) brand emerged in 1995 through a licensing agreement between Electronic Arts (EA) and Jane's Information Group, aimed at producing realistic games that leveraged the publisher's renowned credibility. Under this five-year deal, EA gained rights to use the Jane's name to enhance the accuracy and appeal of its combat-focused titles, marking a strategic pivot for both entities into interactive digital simulations. The brand's official launch occurred in , coinciding with EA's licensing for simulation development rights and the release of initial products that integrated Jane's research for detailed modeling and mission scenarios. From its inception, JCS concentrated on flight and combat simulations, beginning with the rebranding and adaptation of existing EA titles to align with the new brand's standards of realism. A prime example was Advanced Tactical Fighters (ATF), originally developed in 1995 and released under JCS in 1996 as the series' inaugural title, featuring advanced U.S. and Russian fighters in tactical engagements over varied global theaters. Key early personnel included Andy Hollis, who served as executive producer and brought prior experience from simulations like F-15 Strike Eagle, overseeing the integration of Jane's data for enhanced fidelity. Israeli studio Pixel Multimedia played a pivotal role in early adaptations, having developed the precursor U.S. Navy Fighters in 1994 and updating it as Jane's USNF '97 to incorporate carrier-based under the JCS banner.

Growth and Key Milestones

Following its launch in 1996, the Jane's Combat Simulations brand experienced rapid expansion under , releasing 23 titles by 2000 that encompassed combat flight simulators, games, and titles. This growth was driven by the success of early releases, with the brand diversifying beyond initial helicopter and tactical fighter simulations into broader military scenarios. Key hits included AH-64D in 1996, which shipped over 600,000 units globally, establishing the series as a commercial benchmark for realistic combat simulations. The franchise, including sequels and compilations, ultimately exceeded 1.2 million units shipped. Significant milestones marked the brand's progression into new domains. The 1996 release of U.S. Navy Fighters '97 expanded the lineup to include carrier-based simulations, building on earlier prototypes while incorporating Windows-compatible multiplayer features. In 1999, introduced real-time strategy elements, allowing players to command fleets in scenarios across global theaters, further broadening the brand's scope beyond individual aircraft piloting. That same year, peaked the air combat offerings with multi-aircraft campaigns simulating operations, reinforcing the brand's reputation for detailed military authenticity. Market performance reflected strong initial traction, particularly in , though specific international localization efforts for European and Asian markets remain undocumented in primary records. By the late , however, challenges emerged from intensifying competition, notably with , which captured broader appeal in the WWII genre and contributed to softer for titles like Jane's WWII Fighters. Rising development costs for high-fidelity simulations, amid shifting industry priorities toward mass-market genres, strained resources as the brand approached its five-year license term. The phase-out began with ' decision not to renew the Jane's license in 2000, integrating remaining simulation efforts into broader EA titles like F/A-18 Simulator, the brand's final release. This operational shift aligned with EA's restructuring to prioritize diversified entertainment products over niche military sims, effectively winding down Jane's Combat Simulations after F/A-18.

Development

Core Development Team and Processes

The core development team for Jane's Combat Simulations was primarily based at ' studio in , comprising experienced simulation designers and programmers who had previously contributed to titles such as , , & III, F-14 Fleet Defender, and Pacific Air War. Key figures included Andy Hollis, who oversaw multiple titles like AH-64D Longbow, Longbow 2, and F-15, and producer Paul Grace, who led efforts on projects including Advanced Tactical Fighters and . These leaders drew from a licensing agreement between , , and Jane's Information Group to integrate authentic military reference data into the simulations. To ensure authenticity, the team incorporated military consultants, including active and retired pilots who provided direct input on and operations. For instance, real F-15E aircrews were consulted at U.S. bases and in official simulators to validate , tactics, and handling characteristics. Similarly, the development of Israeli Air Force (1998) involved a team of reserve-duty pilots from developer Pixel Multimedia, leveraging their expertise for accurate representations of IAF procedures and aircraft performance. Development processes emphasized rigorous integration of real-world data, with projects typically spanning about two years from inception to release, as seen in the production of F-15. Teams relied on Jane's Information Group publications for technical specifications, supplemented by sources like DATCOM aerodynamic formulas and NASA wind-tunnel data to build flight models. Beta testing focused on gameplay balance and final adjustments, incorporating pilot feedback to refine mission scenarios and dynamic campaigns that simulated cause-and-effect warfare. The team's tools and pipelines centered on custom-built engines tailored for the era's hardware transitions from to Windows, such as the USNF engine used in Advanced Tactical Fighters (1996) and its expansions, which supported modular aircraft modeling and AI behaviors for realistic enemy tactics and wingman coordination. Later titles like F/A-18 (2000) introduced enhanced terrain engines for detailed environments, maintaining compatibility with evolving PC architectures while prioritizing scalable code for multiple aircraft types. A hallmark practice was the prioritization of simulation realism over arcade-style gameplay, with physics-based flight models derived directly from Jane's technical data and validated against military sources to replicate authentic , , and . This approach extended to clickable cockpits, multi-weapon loadouts (over 30 types in F-15), and sophisticated AI that adapted to mission objectives, fostering immersive tactical depth. A notable example of external collaboration was the partnership with Israeli developer Pixel Multimedia for (1998), where the Tel Aviv-based team—composed of former IAF pilots—conducted research using satellite elevation data to model Middle Eastern terrains and conducted authenticity checks through their military connections, resulting in a simulator featuring seven IAF with precise and combat scenarios.

Technological Innovations

Jane's Combat Simulations advanced the field of 3D graphics in combat flight simulators through early adoption of texture-mapped polygons, particularly in Advanced Tactical Fighters (1996), which featured complex terrain rendering and updated polygonal aircraft models surpassing prior titles like U.S. Navy Fighters. Optimal performance in Advanced Tactical Fighters required Pentium MMX or processors paired with 3D accelerators such as the , enabling enhanced visual fidelity on period hardware. The series emphasized realistic simulation models, exemplified by AH-64D Longbow (1996), which incorporated detailed avionics including (FLIR) targeting systems and accurate missile physics that allowed mid-flight target corrections. Weather and terrain effects further enhanced immersion, with dynamic environmental interactions influencing and visibility. Multiplayer capabilities evolved with USAF (1999), introducing online dogfighting modes that supported networked combat across multiple aircraft, complemented by features like the "Kill & Compare" leaderboard for tracking player performance. Hardware integration was a hallmark, with titles like Longbow 2 (1997) providing extensive support for joysticks, rudder pedals, and force feedback devices to simulate realistic control forces, marking an early milestone in PC simulation peripherals. Games were optimized for Pentium-era processors, ensuring smooth performance on systems like the Pentium III while leveraging emerging graphics hardware. A key innovation was the dynamic campaign system in Longbow 2, which employed and AI decision trees to create evolving battlefields, generating missions based on player actions, enemy responses, and real-time war progression for replayable scenarios.

Products

Primary Games

Jane's Combat Simulations produced approximately 11 core standalone titles between 1996 and 2000, developed by EA's internal studios such as and external studios like Pixel Multimedia, with the primary platform being Windows and for PC, alongside limited console ports like the for select titles. These games were categorized primarily into air combat simulations, helicopter simulations, and submarine simulations, reflecting a focus on modern military aviation and naval warfare. Air combat titles emphasized multi-aircraft gameplay in dynamic campaigns, such as Jane's Advanced Tactical Fighters (1996, DOS, Digital Image Design); Jane's U.S. Navy Fighters '97 (1996, Windows, Jane's Combat); Jane's F-15 (1998, Windows, EA Baltimore); Jane's Israeli Air Force (1998, Windows, Pixel Multimedia); Jane's WWII Fighters (1998, Windows, Jane's Combat); Jane's USAF (1999, Windows, Pixel Multimedia); and Jane's F/A-18 (2000, Windows, Graphic Simulations), simulating the F/A-18 Hornet in carrier operations. Helicopter simulations highlighted rotorcraft tactics, including Jane's AH-64D Longbow (1996, DOS, Origin Systems), modeling the AH-64 Apache in ground support missions, and its sequel Jane's Longbow 2 (1997, Windows, Origin Systems), expanding to networked play and additional helicopters like the OH-58 Kiowa. Submarine simulations were represented by Jane's 688(I) Hunter/Killer (1997, Windows, Sonalysts), which depicted Los Angeles-class submarines in underwater stealth operations. Additional titles like Jane's Fleet Command (1999, Windows, Sonalysts) blended naval surface warfare with real-time strategy elements. A common theme across these primary games was the portrayal of Cold War-era and post-Cold War geopolitical tensions, often involving U.S. and allied forces in hypothetical conflicts such as flashpoints in or the , with structured campaign modes that progressed through escalating missions. These narratives drew on historical and technical accuracy, incorporating detailed briefings and mission objectives grounded in real-world . A unique aspect was the integration of authentic specifications from Jane's Information Group's publications, such as Jane's All the World's Aircraft and Jane's Fighting Ships, to model aircraft loadouts, performance metrics like speed and cross-sections, and weapon systems for realistic . (Note: While is not cited directly, the brand's reliance on Jane's data is corroborated by primary game descriptions.) The Longbow series emerged as the sales leader among primary titles, with achieving over 600,000 units sold, underscoring the popularity of helicopter-focused gameplay within the lineup.

Collections and Expansions

Jane's Combat Simulations released several collections that bundled multiple titles to provide comprehensive value to , often incorporating updates, patches, and enhanced documentation drawn from Jane's Information Group expertise. These compilations extended the lifespan of individual games by making them accessible in updated formats, particularly for Windows platforms, and appealed to both new users seeking entry points into the series and veterans desiring complete packages. Distribution primarily occurred via bundles in the late , with some titles seeing limited digital re-releases through platforms like ' archives. One prominent collection, Jane's Fighters Anthology, released in 1997 by , combined three core flight simulators: U.S. Navy Fighters '97, Advanced Tactical Fighters (including its NATO Fighters expansion). This anthology offered over 100 missions across diverse theaters, including carrier-based naval operations, tactical strikes in , and World War II-era dogfights, along with a variety of aircraft such as the F-14 Tomcat, F-22 Raptor prototype, and P-51 Mustang. Its purpose was to deliver a broad spectrum of experiences in a single package, complete with improved manuals detailing real-world tactics and aircraft specifications from Jane's publications. Other notable collections included Jane's Attack Pack in 1999, bundling Advanced Tactical Fighters, U.S. Navy Fighters '97, and AH-64D Longbow for ground-attack focused simulations; and Jane's Longbow Anthology in 1998, which compiled AH-64D Longbow, its Flash Point Korea expansion, and Longbow 2, emphasizing helicopter warfare with enhanced multiplayer options. The Air Superiority Collection, released in 2000, gathered , , and USAF, providing modern jet combat scenarios across global conflicts. In total, Jane's produced around five to seven major collections, each designed to consolidate popular titles and incorporate bug fixes or graphical tweaks for contemporary hardware. For expansions, these add-ons extended specific base games with new content to prolong engagement and introduce fresh scenarios. , released in 1997, integrated the original Longbow simulation with the Flash Point Korea expansion, adding campaigns set in the Korean Peninsula and regions, historic missions in and , and support for the upgraded AH-64D variant alongside the base AH-64A. This expansion aimed to refresh the helicopter combat experience with additional tactical depth, including night operations and improved behaviors, while porting the package to native Windows compatibility. Expansions like Longbow Gold often included official patches that addressed community feedback, such as enhanced realism in weapon systems and mission variety, thereby maintaining the series' reputation for authenticity. These supplementary releases, typically sold as standalone discs or bundled in collections, allowed players to explore expanded narratives without repurchasing base titles, fostering long-term loyalty to the Jane's brand.

Licensed Games by Other Developers

Following the discontinuation of the Jane's Combat Simulations line by in late 2000, the brand was licensed to third-party developers and publishers to extend its presence in the combat simulation genre. This licensing arrangement allowed external studios to utilize the Jane's name for authenticity in themes, with Jane's Information Group providing branding, historical data, and consultation on while the licensees handled development and technical implementation. One of the first post-EA titles was (2002), a World War II-era flight combat simulator initially started by but completed by Mad Doc Software after the former's bankruptcy. Published by Xicat Interactive, which had acquired the Jane's license, the game emphasized squadron-based missions over Pacific theater battles, incorporating detailed aircraft models and multiplayer dogfighting. It received mixed reception for its innovative team mechanics but was critiqued for technical issues and incomplete features at launch. Earlier external development under the brand and published by EA occurred with Jane's IAF: Israeli Air Force (1998), developed by Israeli studio Pixel Multimedia, whose team included Israeli Air Force veterans. This simulator focused on Middle East conflicts with authentic Israeli aircraft like the F-16 and F-15, prioritizing realistic tactics and voice-acted missions. A follow-up, Jane's USAF: United States Air Force (1999), was also handled by Pixel Multimedia, shifting to American air operations with campaigns involving F-22 prototypes and stealth missions, maintaining the series' emphasis on high-fidelity flight dynamics. Both titles were notable as external projects under the Jane's label during the EA era, blending licensed data with developer expertise for cultural and technical accuracy. The licensing era culminated with JASF: Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters (2011), developed by Trickstar Games and published by Maximum Family Games. Set in a fictional near-future conflict over the , it featured modern jets like the F-35 and Su-35 in arcade-style missions with destructible environments. Despite the Jane's branding for realism in aircraft performance, the game faced significant criticism for outdated , repetitive , and poor AI, earning a score of 41/100 and marking a departure from the series' simulation depth. Approximately four titles emerged from these external licenses overall (two during the EA era and two post-EA), reflecting varying success in upholding the brand's legacy of detailed military simulations. No major releases have followed since 2011, leaving the Jane's Combat Simulations name largely dormant.

Legacy and Impact

Reception and Influence

Jane's Combat Simulations titles received widespread critical acclaim for their emphasis on realism, particularly in modeling aircraft , , and combat scenarios, though they were often critiqued for steep learning curves and high hardware requirements that limited accessibility to dedicated enthusiasts. For instance, AH-64D Longbow 2 was lauded as a pinnacle of simulation, with reviewers praising its accurate depiction of sensors, weapons, and physics that mirrored real-world operations, while adjustable difficulty settings helped mitigate the challenge for newcomers. Similarly, USAF earned positive reviews for its diverse aircraft lineup and immersive missions, scoring 8.4 out of 10 on for balancing midrange realism with approachable controls, though some noted it fell short of the depth in more hardcore sims like Flanker 2.0. Common criticisms included the complexity of mastering detailed systems, which demanded extensive tutorials and powerful PCs of the era, deterring casual players. Commercially, the series achieved notable success under , with individual titles like AH-64D Longbow alone shipped over 600,000 units globally by the end of the decade, contributing to EA's strong catalog performance in the genre before the publisher's pivot toward broader, casual-oriented titles in the . The line also garnered industry recognition, and served as a runner-up for Computer Gaming World's of the Year award. The Jane's series set enduring standards for military flight , influencing subsequent titles through its focus on detailed avionics modeling and dynamic campaigns that emphasized tactical depth over arcade action. It inspired modern simulators like Digital Combat Simulator (DCS) World, where shared philosophies in realistic , , and multi-aircraft echo Jane's design principles, and contributed to the evolution of WWII-era games such as IL-2 Sturmovik by popularizing accessible yet authentic environments. Under EA, the brand helped establish dominance in the pre-2000 PC landscape, paving the way for genre advancements before market shifts favored less demanding experiences. Culturally, Jane's Combat Simulations popularized intricate interfaces in , fostering a dedicated following among enthusiasts who valued the authenticity over simplified controls. This led to vibrant communities that persist today, with active scenes enhancing graphics, adding new aircraft, and updating compatibility for modern systems; for example, the Jane's WWII Fighters 2023 Edition on ModDB incorporates high-resolution and expanded campaigns, while CombatAce hosts over 130 overhauls for USAF via the . These efforts, along with online tournaments and nostalgia-driven discussions, underscore the series' role in building lasting subcultures around .

Preservation and Modern Relevance

Most Jane's Combat Simulations titles have attained status due to lack of official support from following the brand's discontinuation in 2000, leading enthusiasts to host them on archival sites for preservation purposes. Compatibility with modern operating systems like and 11 poses significant challenges, often requiring emulation tools such as for DOS-era games, wrappers like nGlide for graphics rendering, or virtual machines to mitigate crashes, unresponsive menus, and rendering issues that emerged as early as . Official re-releases remain scarce, with no ports available for core titles like AH-64D Longbow despite ongoing user requests via the platform's Dreamlist feature since the . Fan-driven efforts have filled this gap, including community patches that revive multiplayer functionality in games like F-15 and F/A-18 by addressing stability issues and enhancing network compatibility. The preservation community remains active, particularly on forums like SimHQ and CombatACE, where scenes develop texture overhauls, mission expansions, and compatibility fixes for titles such as USAF and Fighters Anthology. Enthusiasts organize informal multiplayer sessions and campaigns using emulators, sustaining engagement with classics like USAF through shared setups on platforms including . In terms of modern relevance, Jane's simulations continue to influence the flight sim genre through their emphasis on detailed and tactical depth, echoed in contemporary titles that prioritize immersive interactions, though direct adaptations to mobile platforms are limited. Archival efforts include the Internet Archive's hosting of scanned manuals, such as the USAF guide, and playable demos for games like F-15 and WWII Fighters, ensuring accessibility for researchers and fans. Community petitions and Dreamlists in the 2020s have called for official remasters, but these remain unmet by or Jane's parent entity, now integrated into following its 2022 acquisition of .

References

  1. [1]
    Jane's Combat Simulations - MobyGames
    Jane's Combat Simulations was a brand in use by Electronic Arts from 1996 to 2000 for their line of military simulations.
  2. [2]
    Jane's Attack Squadron - Combatsim.com
    These simulations were licensed from the Jane's Information Group, who are the civilian authority on all things military. Electronic Arts produced all of the ...
  3. [3]
    Classic Simulations: Jane's AH-64D Longbow - GrogHeads
    Jun 17, 2015 · Jane's Combat Simulations was a collaborative effort between Origin Systems/ Electronic Arts (EA) and the world famous Jane's Information Group ...
  4. [4]
    A History of Military Flight Simulation – Part 4 - Key Aero
    Dec 13, 2023 · The year 2000 was heralded by the swan song of Jane's Combat Simulations in F/A-18, a benchmark by any standard. Beautiful skies and ...
  5. [5]
    USAF Review - GameSpot
    Rating 8.4/10 · Review by Gamespot StaffMay 2, 2000 · The appeal of this sort of simulation is because of several factors: It has a lot of planes, numerous gameplay options, and moderate realism ...
  6. [6]
    Jane's F/A-18: Interview - Combatsim.com
    Feb 11, 2005 · JANE's F/A 18 may be the definitive F/A 18 simulation. It will be up against stiff competition in the form of Digital Integration's F/A 18 Super Hornet.
  7. [7]
    EA closing Jane's Combat.Net - GameSpot
    May 17, 2006 · Electronic Arts has posted a notice on Jane's Combat.Net, an online service for the Jane's Combat Simulations series, that it will shut down the service on ...
  8. [8]
    PC Gaming and Simulation Supports Training - U.S. Naval Institute
    Many training and operational commands currently are using or evaluating the battle group simulation game, "Jane's Fleet Command," to support surface and battle ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  9. [9]
    Jane's Publishing Co - Graces Guide
    Jun 7, 2023 · 1898 Fred T. Jane first published Jane's All the World's Fighting Ships, to assist naval officers and the general public; it became an annual ...Missing: founded | Show results with:founded
  10. [10]
    Janes Information Group – Bias and Credibility
    History. Founded in 1898, the Jane's Information Group (often referred to as Jane's) is a British publishing company specializing in military, aerospace and ...
  11. [11]
    TECHNOLOGY - July 28, 1995 - Los Angeles Times
    Jul 28, 1995 · The first release will be a helicopter simulation game for personal computers that allows players to engage in realistic combat encounters.
  12. [12]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: ATF - Advanced Tactical Fighters (1996)
    Jun 9, 2000 · Jane's Combat Simulations: Advanced Tactical Fighters is the sequel to USNF. The game uses the same engine as USNF, with updated aircraft shapes and terrain.Missing: rebranding | Show results with:rebranding
  13. [13]
    Andy Hollis - MobyGames
    Credited on 21 games ; Jane's Combat Simulations: F-15 (1998, Windows), Executive Producer ; Fighter Pilot (1998, Windows), Executive Producer ; Jane's Combat ...
  14. [14]
    Pixel Multimedia - MobyGames
    Pixel Multimedia, based in Tel Aviv, Israel, is a company founded by two active Israeli Air Force pilots. Credited on 5 Games from 1994 to 1999. Jane's Combat ...Missing: early | Show results with:early
  15. [15]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: USNF'97 - U.S. Navy Fighters (1996)
    Jane's Combat Simulations: USNF'97 - U.S. Navy Fighters ; Released: November 1996 on Windows ; Credits: 128 people ; Publishers. Electronic Arts, Inc. ; Developers.
  16. [16]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: Fleet Command (1999) - MobyGames
    Take a US fleet and survive the various encounters with the former Soviet Navy, the Chinese Navy, the Indian Navy, and many others.
  17. [17]
    https://www.combatsim.com/review.php?id=147
  18. [18]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: IAF - Israeli Air Force (1998)
    A multi-aircraft simulator. It was developed by real-life IAF pilots, and features terrain with true elevation, made by using satellite data.
  19. [19]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: IAF Israeli Air Force PC CD-ROM 1998 ...
    ... retired IAF fighter pilots, to provide as authentic an overall experience as any virtual pilot could desire from such a title. Product Identifiers. Publisher.
  20. [20]
    Jane's F/A-18: Preview II - COMBATSIM.COM
    Mar 12, 2005 · Next, imagine an entirely new terrain engine capable of detail beyond that of WW2 Fighters. Then further develop the AI, increase the range of ...
  21. [21]
    What are the most demanding games of their respective eras?
    Jan 11, 2023 · Its textures and polygon details are way more complex than that of US Navy Fighters , and it doesn't support 3D acceleration, which means your ...
  22. [22]
    Advanced Tactical Fighters - Gold > Janes ATF Inquiry - MobyGames
    Minimum specs are an upper class Pentium, optimal specs at least Pentium MMX or P2, with a popular 3D graphics card of that time (3Dfx Voodoo). What machine ...
  23. [23]
    Download Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow
    The weapons' behavior seems to be realistic; the hellfire appropriately responds to target alterations in mid-flight, the vertical movement of rocket pods ...
  24. [24]
    None
    Below is a merged summary of "Jane's USAF and Technological Innovations" from Computer Gaming World Issue 183 (October 1999), combining all provided segments into a single, comprehensive response. To retain maximum detail, I’ve organized the information into a dense, tabular format where appropriate, supplemented by narrative text for clarity and completeness. The response includes all mentions of Jane's USAF, technological innovations (multiplayer networking, online features, latency compensation), and useful URLs across the segments.
  25. [25]
    A History of Military Flight Simulation – Part 3 - Key Aero
    Oct 12, 2023 · Jane's Combat Simulations released Longbow 2 in November 1997; a game some consider to be the best helicopter simulation ever created.
  26. [26]
    Jane's USAF: Review - COMBATSIM.COM
    Feb 12, 2005 · USAF isn't quite as serious in its flight modeling, but the addition of modern avionics adds an additional level of challenge for the novice.
  27. [27]
    Longbow 2 Review - GameSpot
    Rating 9/10 · Review by Tim McDonaldMay 1, 2000 · The system generates new campaigns on the fly based on mission success or failure, making the battlefield truly dynamic. If you blow up a ...
  28. [28]
    Longbow II Review Part I (www.combatsim.com)
    Oct 14, 1997 · All are fully dynamic and a new war is created each time you start a new campaign. You can select time limits, enemy AI and limited equipment if ...
  29. [29]
    Jane's Combat Simulations (franchise) - Glitchwave
    Jane's Combat Simulations games franchise. Notable games include: Jane's F-15, Jane's F/A-18, and USAF: United States Air Force. Glitchwave has 12 games ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  30. [30]
    Jane's AH-64D Longbow for Series - VGChartz
    Jane's AH-64D Longbow - 600,000; Flash Point: Korea; Jane's Longbow 2. These titles have also been bundled together in Longbow Gold and Longbow Anthology.Missing: figures | Show results with:figures
  31. [31]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow (1996) - MobyGames
    The game lets you fly the AH-64D Longbow with detailed simulation, various weapons, and historical missions, including training and a 'Museum' with missions.Missing: Hellfire | Show results with:Hellfire
  32. [32]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: USAF - United States Air Force (1999)
    Jane's Combat Simulations: USAF - United States Air Force ; Players. Average score: 3.8 out of 5 (based on 6 ratings with 0 reviews). Be the first to review this ...Missing: dogfighting | Show results with:dogfighting
  33. [33]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: Fighters - Anthology (1997) - MobyGames
    A compilation that includes: Jane's Combat Simulations: USNF'97 - U.S. Navy Fighters Jane's Combat Simulations: ATF - Advanced Tactical Fighters Jane's ...
  34. [34]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: Longbow - Anthology - MobyGames
    Longbow Anthology is a compilation of: Jane's AH-64D Longbow Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow - Flash Point Korea Jane's Combat Simulations: ...Missing: sales | Show results with:sales
  35. [35]
    Jane's Attack Pack ATF USNF'97 Longbow Game CD-ROM ... - eBay
    In stock $5 deliveryJane's Attack Pack ATF USNF'97 Longbow Game CD-ROM PC Windows 95 Preowned ; Item number. 144640274817 ; Release Year. 1998 ; Platform. Windows 98 ; Accurate ...
  36. [36]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: Longbow - Gold (1997) - MobyGames
    A compilation that has both the original Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow and the expansion disk Flash Point Korea.Missing: IAF North Atlantic USAF<|control11|><|separator|>
  37. [37]
    What Happened to Jane's Combat Sims? :: Fleet Command General ...
    Oct 20, 2017 · EA bought Jane's Informtation group in 1995. Jane's Combat Simulations released games from 1995 to late 2000. Then EA killed the license.Missing: Electronic Arts<|control11|><|separator|>
  38. [38]
    Jane's Attack Squadron - Combatsim.com
    Product Info. Product Name: Jane's Attack Squadron Category: WWII Air Combat Sim Developer: Mad Doc Software Publisher: Xicat Interactive, Inc.
  39. [39]
    First look: Jane's Attack Squadron - GameSpot
    Sep 24, 2001 · Massachusetts-based game developer Mad Doc Software is working on Jane's Attack Squadron, the next game in the Jane's series of flight combat ...
  40. [40]
    Israeli Air Force - IGN
    Rating 7/10 · Review by IGN StaffOct 5, 1998 · IAF was created by Pixel Multimedia, which is comprised of some former real-life IAF fighter pilots. Your own career as an IAF pilot starts back ...Missing: collaboration research
  41. [41]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: F/A-18 Simulator (2000) - MobyGames
    January 18, 2000 on Windows; Credits: 148 people; Publishers. Electronic Arts, Inc. 1C Company. Developers. EA Baltimore. Moby Score. 7.9. #2,921 of 27.1K ...
  42. [42]
    JASF: Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters Reviews - Metacritic
    Rating 41% (7) JASF: Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters. View All Platforms. Released On ... Developer: Trickstar Games. Publisher: Maximum Family Games. Genres: Aircraft ...
  43. [43]
    Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters on Steam
    In stock Rating 2.5 (360) Mar 8, 2012 · Title: Jane's Advanced Strike Fighters ; Genre: Simulation. Developer: Trickstar Games. Publisher: Deep Silver ; Release Date: Mar 8, 2012.
  44. [44]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: USAF - United States Air Force (Windows)
    If you haven't played Jane's Combat Simulations: USAF - United States Air Force or want to try this simulation video game, download it now for free!
  45. [45]
    nGlide - Compatibility list | Zeus Software
    To play you must set Windows 95 Compatibility Mode. If you're using Radeon GPU you must also check 'Run in 640x480' and 'Run in 256 colors' options.<|separator|>
  46. [46]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow GOG Dreamlist
    Free delivery 30-day returnsJan 9, 2025 · What's your memory of Jane's Combat Simulations: AH-64D Longbow?Share your favorite moments and see what others remember about this game.
  47. [47]
    janes f15 mods? - SimHQ Forums
    Sep 19, 2024 · Hi Guys, After I get the missions from Major Dragon, I tried to install janes f15 again. However, even my system still use win xp sp3,Jane's USAF mods files (Where to find them?)Jane's Attack Squadron (WW2)More results from simhq.net
  48. [48]
    Jane's USAF mods: JUCE v1.2 is released with over 130 texture ...
    Nov 8, 2023 · The new version of JUCE (v1.1 onward) will start using higher resolution texture up to 1024 height / width.Missing: custom DOS modular
  49. [49]
    Jane's Fighters Anthology Windows 10 and Updated. - Reddit
    Nov 21, 2020 · US Navy Fighters was Jane's, all of the Jane's Combat Sim games were made by EA. Fighters Anthology was a re-packaging of US Navy Fighters ...What are some good spiritual successors to the Jane's combat flight ...Any flight sims that are similar to the old Jane's Combat ... - RedditMore results from www.reddit.com
  50. [50]
    Why are mobile air combat games so awful? - Quora
    Nov 25, 2021 · A slightly realistic line of games was made by Jane's with Activision or EA when I was young. The most challenging for me was AH-64D. Not ...
  51. [51]
    Janes USAF Manual : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming
    Mar 31, 2016 · Topics: radar, target, aircraft, mission, air, mfd, usaf, hud, flight, missile, air force, radar mfd, currently selected, tactical display, ...Missing: demos | Show results with:demos
  52. [52]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: F-15 Demo - Internet Archive
    Feb 14, 2014 · Jane's F-15 puts you behind the stick of military aviation's most lethal strike fighter. This Desert Storm champion took out 36 bridges, destroyed 48 SCUD ...Missing: manuals | Show results with:manuals
  53. [53]
    Jane's Combat Simulations: Longbow 2 GOG Dreamlist
    Dec 14, 2024 · Longbow 2 is a helicopter simulation focusing on the AH64 Apache, OH58 Kiowa and the UH60 Blackhawk
  54. [54]
    S&P Global to buy IHS Markit in $44 billion mega-deal - CNBC
    Nov 30, 2020 · Data giant S&P Global has agreed to buy IHS Markit in an all-stock deal worth $44 billion that will be the biggest corporate acquisition of 2020.