Joe Doering
Joseph Doering (born April 16, 1982) is an American professional wrestler renowned for his powerful in-ring style and achievements across international promotions.[1] Standing at 6 ft 5 in (195 cm) and weighing 297 lb (135 kg), he debuted on December 19, 2004, and quickly established himself as a dominant force in the heavyweight division.[2] Doering gained prominence in All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), where he captured the prestigious Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship twice—first on July 27, 2014, holding it for 160 days, and again on October 21, 2017, for 155 days—solidifying his status as one of the promotion's top foreign talents.[3] He also excelled in tag team competition within AJPW, winning the World Tag Team Championship four times with partners including Keiji Mutoh, Masayuki Kono, Seiya Sanada, and Suwama.[4] Transitioning to Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA, now Impact Wrestling) in 2020, Doering joined the dominant heel stable Violent By Design alongside Eric Young, Rhino, and Deaner, contributing to the group's success, including a reign as Impact World Tag Team Champions from May 20, 2021, to July 17, 2021.[5] Throughout his career, Doering has faced significant health challenges, including a brain cancer diagnosis in 2016, from which he recovered to continue wrestling.[6] The illness recurred in 2022, prompting him to step away from active competition for treatment and surgery; as of March 2025, he remains sidelined and focused on recovery, with no further updates announced as of November 2025.[7] Despite these setbacks, Doering's resilience and contributions to puroresu and American wrestling have earned him respect as a resilient competitor.[8]Professional wrestling career
Training and debut (2004–2007)
Doering began his professional wrestling journey in 2004 by training at the Can-Am Wrestling School in Windsor, Ontario, under the tutelage of Scott D'Amore and Tyson Dux.[9] The rigorous program, affiliated with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA), emphasized fundamentals for aspiring wrestlers in the Canadian independent scene. Doering, leveraging his athletic background, quickly adapted to the demands of the industry during this foundational period. He made his in-ring debut on December 19, 2004, defeating Mario Bokor in a singles match held in Windsor, Ontario.[9] Following this, Doering competed extensively on the Canadian independent circuit, honing his skills through various house shows and small promotions. In 2005, he appeared in Border City Wrestling (BCW), a promotion founded by his trainer Scott D'Amore, debuting under the ring name Vaughn Doering in tag team and singles bouts that showcased his emerging presence.[10] Doering's early national exposure came in 2005 with TNA, where he debuted as part of the Team Canada stable led by D'Amore, participating in the ongoing angle against American wrestlers. This included tag team matches on TNA programming and at pay-per-views, such as Sacrifice in August 2005, where Team Canada members clashed with groups like America's Most Wanted in multi-man encounters.[11] He continued building momentum in 2006 with appearances in Great Canadian Wrestling (GCW), competing in events across Ontario that featured interpromotional talent. Later that year, on April 28, Doering debuted internationally with World Wrestling Council (WWC) in Puerto Rico as Hans von Doering, a German-themed heel gimmick, including a match against Noriega that highlighted his aggressive style.[12] Throughout this phase, Doering refined a power-based big man in-ring style, relying on strikes, suplexes, and dominance to control opponents, influenced by his physical attributes of 6 ft 5 in (196 cm) and 297 lb (135 kg).[2] These traits positioned him early as a monster heel, with gimmicks like Vaughn Doering and Hans von Doering emphasizing his imposing, antagonistic persona and ring name variations. This formative period in North American independents and introductory major promotion roles paved the way for his transition to All Japan Pro Wrestling in 2007.[9]All Japan Pro Wrestling (2007–2019)
Joe Doering debuted for All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW) on June 24, 2007, after completing a training period at the promotion's dojo. Shortly thereafter, in September 2007, he signed a full-time gaijin contract, establishing himself as a mainstay foreign talent on the roster.[13][14] In his early years, Doering filled a mid-card enforcer role, often teaming with veterans like Masanobu Fuchi in multi-man matches and contributing to the promotion's tag division. He gained prominence in 2007 by partnering with Keiji Mutoh to win the Real World Tag League, defeating Satoshi Kojima and Suwama in the finals on December 9. This success led to a brief World Tag Team Championship reign with Mutoh, captured on January 3, 2008, against Kojima and TARU, though they lost the titles later that year. Doering's initial feuds highlighted his power-based style, including multiple victories over rising star Suwama, whom he pinned in singles competition as early as October 18, 2007, setting the stage for a long-term rivalry.[15][16] Doering evolved into a top singles competitor by the early 2010s, participating in major tournaments such as the Champion Carnival from 2009 and annually from 2012 to 2018, where he often served as a key draw in block matches against the promotion's ace lineup. His breakthrough came on July 27, 2014, when he defeated Suwama to claim the Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship for the first time, becoming only the sixth non-Japanese winner of the title; he held it for 160 days, defending against challengers like Go Shiozaki before losing it to the same opponent on January 3, 2015. As part of the Evolution stable, Doering also captured the World Tag Team Championship with Suwama on June 9, 2014, defeating Jun Akiyama and Takao Omori, though the partnership dissolved amid internal tensions.[17][18] Doering's career faced a major interruption on February 25, 2016, when he was diagnosed with a stage 3 brain tumor, leading to surgery on March 4 and subsequent chemotherapy and radiation treatments. He made a remarkable return to AJPW in January 2017, competing in the New Year Wars tour and quickly reestablishing himself as a top contender. On October 21, 2017, he defeated Suwama once more to win the Triple Crown for a second time, marking a triumphant comeback; his 155-day reign included defenses against wrestlers like Yoshitatsu and ended against Kento Miyahara on March 25, 2018.[19][20][3] Throughout his tenure, Doering played a pivotal role in AJPW's revival under president Nobuo Saito, embodying a throwback gaijin archetype reminiscent of Stan Hansen with his aggressive brawling and strong fan support. He continued appearing in key events like the 2019 Champion Carnival and Ōdō Tournament, though injuries, including a reported shoulder issue, limited his performance in his final year. Doering's last AJPW match occurred on December 6, 2019, after which he departed the promotion amid shifting career priorities, leaving a legacy as one of the promotion's most reliable foreign stars during a transitional era.[21][17]World Wrestling Entertainment (2010)
In early 2010, Joe Doering signed a developmental contract with World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and reported to its developmental territory, Florida Championship Wrestling (FCW), in February.[22][23] Doering debuted in FCW on February 25, 2010, wrestling under his real name in a losing effort against Johnny Prime during TV tapings in Tampa, Florida.[24][14] He transitioned to the ring name Drake Brewer shortly thereafter, making his first appearance under that moniker on March 18, 2010, where he defeated Johnny Prime in a singles match at an FCW house show.[25] Throughout his brief tenure, Doering competed in a limited number of matches in FCW, primarily singles and tag team bouts against up-and-coming talents such as Joe Hennig, Kaval, and Big E Langston.[23][12] These appearances focused on honing his skills in WWE's high-paced, character-driven style, though he did not advance to the main roster or secure any significant storylines.[26] On September 27, 2010, WWE released Doering from his developmental contract as part of routine roster adjustments.[27] He returned to All Japan Pro Wrestling shortly after, resuming his career there in November 2010.[18]Impact Wrestling (2005–2022)
Doering made his debut with Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA, later Impact Wrestling) in late 2005 as a member of the Team Canada stable, where he participated in several tag team matches during the promotion's early pay-per-view events and television episodes. On the preshow for Turning Point on November 12, 2005, Doering teamed with Jon Bolen and Buck Quartermain in a losing effort against The Naturals (Andy Douglas and Chase Stevens) and Lance Hoyt in a six-man tag team match. A week later, on the December 17 episode of Impact!, Doering joined A-1 and Bobby Roode as Team Canada to defeat America's Most Wanted (Chris Harris and James Storm) and Rhino by disqualification in another tag team bout. These early appearances positioned Doering as a midcard enforcer for the Canadian-themed faction amid TNA's international storyline rivalries.[11] After focusing primarily on All Japan Pro Wrestling for over a decade, Doering returned to Impact for sporadic matches in 2018, showcasing his power-based style in limited U.S. television exposure. One notable outing occurred at the One Night Only: March Breakdown event on March 3, 2018, where he defeated Moose in a singles match, highlighting his continued physicality despite his main commitments abroad. These brief stints allowed Doering to reconnect with the promotion without a full commitment. Doering signed with Impact on a full-time basis in late 2020, debuting at Turning Point on November 14 as the enforcer for Eric Young's newly formed stable, Violent By Design (VBD). In his in-ring debut, Doering joined Young and Cody Deaner to attack The Deaners (Cody Deaner and cousin Jake), establishing VBD as a dominant, psychologically manipulative group focused on recruiting and destroying opponents. As the stable's powerhouse, Doering's role emphasized brutal physicality in multi-man brawls and ambushes.[28] VBD quickly became central to Impact's main event scene, with Doering integral to storylines involving attacks on rivals such as Impact World Champion Rich Swann, whom the group targeted to assert dominance and push Young's leadership agenda. The faction's momentum led to tag team success under the Freebird rule, allowing interchangeable partners. On May 20, 2021, Doering and Rhino captured the Impact World Tag Team Championship from FinJuice (David Finlay and Juice Robinson) in a television main event, marking Doering's first title in the promotion during a 58-day reign filled with faction-based defenses. They lost the belts in a high-profile four-way match at Slammiversary on July 17, 2021, to The Good Brothers (Doc Gallows and Karl Anderson), with Swann and Willie Mack, and Fallah Bahh and No Way Jose also competing. Later that year, VBD regained the titles on October 23 at Bound for Glory when Young and Deaner defeated The Good Brothers, with Doering actively defending the championships in subsequent matches during the 26-day reign, which ended on November 18 when Guerrillas of Destiny (Tama Tonga and Tanga Loa) dethroned them on Impact television. Doering's defenses included bouts against teams like Eddie Edwards and Satoshi Kojima, underscoring VBD's tag division stranglehold through coordinated assaults.[29][30][31] Doering's final in-ring match occurred on June 12, 2022, at Against All Odds, where he lost to Josh Alexander for the Impact World Championship.[32] On August 30, 2022, Impact announced that Doering would step away from in-ring competition to address health concerns, praising his contributions as a key VBD member and two-time tag team champion.[33][34]Other promotions
Doering began his professional wrestling career on the independent circuit in North America, debuting for Border City Wrestling (BCW) on December 19, 2004, in a match against an unspecified opponent as part of his early training under Scott D'Amore. He continued appearing for the Canadian promotion sporadically during the mid-2000s, including a loss to Rhino on June 30, 2008, and a tag team defeat alongside Rhino against Scott D'Amore and Petey Williams on November 13, 2009.[23] These early bookings highlighted Doering's role as a powerful big man in multi-person and singles matches, filling gaps between his initial training and major promotion contracts without long-term commitments.[35] During his primary tenure with All Japan Pro Wrestling, Doering returned to BCW for high-profile crossover events, leveraging his status as a titleholder to draw crowds in the North American indie scene. On October 18, 2014, at BCW's Excellence event, he successfully defended the AJPW Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship against Rhino in the first such defense on American soil, pinning his opponent after a series of power moves.[36] Similarly, on March 2, 2018, at BCW's One in a Million show in a co-promotion with Impact Wrestling, Doering defended the same title against Moose, retaining via pinfall in a hard-hitting bout that emphasized his reliability as a draw for international talent exchanges.[37] These appearances underscored his versatility in regional promotions, often in main event spots without extended storylines. Internationally, Doering expanded beyond Japan with a debut tour in Europe for the European Wrestling Association (EWA) on January 17, 2014, defeating Dragon Okic in a singles match to establish his presence on the continent.[38] He returned to EWA in 2015, capturing the EWA World Heavyweight Championship on December 5 by defeating the incumbent champion in Vienna, Austria, holding the title for 391 days until losing it to Chris Raaber on December 30, 2016.[39] This reign positioned him as a dominant foreign heel in European hardcore-style matches, aligning with his big-man archetype. In the post-WWE period of 2010–2011 and later gaps in major bookings, Doering made select indie runs, including a no-contest draw with Jon Bolen at WrestleRex 4 on February 27, 2020, in a multi-man showcase.[40] He also competed in Great Lakes Championship Wrestling (GLCW), defeating Cash Flo at Blizzard Brawl 2021 on December 4, 2021, in a power-based singles match that drew local crowds.[41] Additional sporadic outings included a victory over Karou at Dynamic Wrestling (DWW) Haywire on March 26, 2022, in Mississauga, Ontario, further demonstrating his utility in Canadian regional promotions as a versatile performer in short-term, high-impact roles.[42]Personal life
Family and background
Joseph Doering was born on April 16, 1982, in Chicago, Illinois, U.S.[9] Doering trained in Windsor, Ontario, Canada, which influenced his adoption of a Team Canada persona in his early wrestling endeavors. He resides in Windsor, Ontario, where he maintains ties to his local community.[14] Outside of wrestling, Doering is known for his humble and affable demeanor, contrasting the intense "monster heel" characters he portrays in the ring.[9]Health issues
Joe Doering was diagnosed with Stage 3 brain cancer on February 25, 2016, while competing for All Japan Pro Wrestling.[43] He underwent surgery on March 4, 2016, during which 95 percent of the tumor was successfully removed, followed by chemotherapy and radiation treatments.[44] These interventions led to a successful recovery, enabling Doering to return to the ring by late 2016, marking a significant interruption in his career at the time.[45] On August 30, 2022, Doering announced the recurrence of his brain cancer, prompting an indefinite hiatus from Impact Wrestling to focus on treatment.[46] He underwent multiple surgeries shortly thereafter and began the long road to recovery, as detailed in updates from his support campaign.[45] In a public statement, Doering expressed his determination, saying, "They told me in 2016 that I would never wrestle again, and I proved them wrong. Guess I'm going to have to do it again. I try to not get too emotional but thank you all for the support."[47] This recurrence similarly disrupted his professional commitments, leading to his absence from in-ring action. Doering's ongoing battle with brain cancer has continued into 2024 and 2025, with no confirmed return to wrestling as of March 2025.[7] In May 2024, fellow wrestler Lance Archer shared a GoFundMe campaign—originally launched in 2022 as "Help Joe Doering Pin Cancer - Round 2"—to support Doering's medical expenses and family needs amid his prolonged treatments, highlighting the financial and physical toll of his condition.[48] The campaign, which had previously raised over $24,000 in 2016 and additional funds in 2022—including a $10,000 donation from former Impact executive Scott D'Amore—underscores the sustained community effort to aid his recovery. The wrestling community has rallied around Doering, offering tributes and emotional support that have bolstered his resilience during this challenging period.[49] Peers from All Japan Pro Wrestling and Impact Wrestling, including WWE Hall of Famer Mick Foley, have publicly sent messages of encouragement, emphasizing Doering's toughness and the collective hope for his full recovery.[49] In November 2025, Foley announced he would donate 100% of the proceeds from his Chicago comedy show to support Doering's treatment.[50] As of early 2025, Doering remains inactive from professional wrestling, prioritizing his health and family, with reports indicating he is still managing the effects of his treatments while maintaining an optimistic outlook rooted in his past triumphs over the illness.[7]Championships and accomplishments
Professional wrestling championships
Joe Doering has achieved significant success in professional wrestling, capturing eight championship reigns across singles and tag team divisions in major promotions. His most notable accomplishments include two reigns with the AJPW Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship, the premier singles title in All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW), symbolizing the pinnacle of puroresu and reserved for the promotion's top heavyweights.[51] He is also a four-time AJPW World Tag Team Champion, partnering with Keiji Mutoh, Kono, Seiya Sanada, and Suwama in separate reigns, highlighting his versatility as a powerhouse in tag competition.[52] In Impact Wrestling, Doering was a two-time Impact World Tag Team Champion as part of the Violent By Design stable, contributing to their success under the Freebird rule and establishing the group as a force in the tag division.[53]| Promotion | Title | Reign(s) | Partner(s) (for tag) | Duration | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AJPW | Triple Crown Heavyweight Championship | 1st: July 27, 2014 – January 3, 2015 2nd: October 21, 2017 – March 25, 2018 | N/A | 1st: 160 days 2nd: 155 days | Won first reign by defeating Suwama at Summer Action Series; lost to Go Shiozaki at New Year's Wars. Won second reign by defeating Suwama at Hataage Kinen Series; lost to Kento Miyahara at Dream Power Series. Both reigns featured successful defenses against top AJPW competitors, solidifying Doering's status as a leading gaijin (foreign) talent.[51][18] |
| AJPW | World Tag Team Championship | 1st: January 3, 2008 – June 28, 2008 2nd: February 6, 2011 – June 3, 2011 (vacated) 3rd: May 20, 2012 – June 17, 2012 4th: October 22, 2013 – June 28, 2014 | Keiji Mutoh Kono Seiya Sanada Suwama | 1st: 177 days 2nd: ~117 days 3rd: 28 days 4th: 249 days | Titles won in high-profile matches, including against Kojima & TARU (1st reign) and Akebono & Taiyō Kea (2nd reign). The fourth reign with Suwama was the longest, featuring defenses that showcased Evolution stable's dominance before transitioning to Doering's singles push.[52][18] |
| Impact Wrestling | Impact World Tag Team Championship | 1st: May 20, 2021 – July 17, 2021 2nd: March 5, 2022 – May 7, 2022 | Rhino (Freebird rule with Deaner) Eric Young | 1st: 58 days 2nd: 63 days | First reign won by Doering & Rhino via Rhino's Call Your Shot cash-in on FinJuice; lost to The Good Brothers at Slammiversary. Defenses under Freebird rule allowed stable rotations, emphasizing VBD's control. Second reign won by Doering & Eric Young defeating The Good Brothers at Sacrifice; lost to The Briscoes at Under Siege.[53][54] |
Lucha de Apuesta record
Joe Doering has participated in Lucha de Apuesta matches, a stipulation originating from Mexican lucha libre where wrestlers wager personal items such as hair or masks, adapting these high-stakes traditions to international promotions like All Japan Pro Wrestling (AJPW). These bouts emphasize personal risk and dramatic consequences, showcasing Doering's versatility in gimmick matches beyond standard wrestling formats.[56] His sole documented Lucha de Apuesta match occurred on May 25, 2008, during AJPW's Rise Up Tour at Kobe Sambo Hall in Kobe, Hyōgo, Japan. In a hair vs. mask match against Zodiac, a fellow member of the Voodoo Murders stable, Doering emerged victorious after 12 minutes and 40 seconds by delivering his finisher, the Revolution Bomb. As the winner, Doering forced Zodiac to unmask, upholding the stipulation's tradition of personal forfeiture while preserving his own appearance and intimidating persona. This encounter highlighted Doering's adaptation to lucha libre elements in a Japanese context, where such bets add intensity to faction rivalries.[57][56]| Wager | Winner (Wager) | Loser (Wager) | Location | Date | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hair vs. Mask | Joe Doering (Hair) | Zodiac (Mask) | Kobe, Hyōgo, Japan | May 25, 2008 | Doering defeated Zodiac via Revolution Bomb at 12:40. |