Justin Houston
Justin Houston (born January 21, 1989) is an American football outside linebacker who last played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Miami Dolphins.[1][2] Houston attended the University of Georgia, where he played college football as a defensive end and recorded 24.5 sacks over four seasons, earning All-SEC honors in 2010.[2] Selected by the Kansas City Chiefs in the third round (70th overall) of the 2011 NFL Draft, he quickly emerged as a premier pass rusher, amassing 48.5 sacks during his tenure with the Chiefs from 2011 to 2018.[2][3] In 2014, Houston led the NFL with 22.0 sacks, setting a Chiefs franchise record and narrowly missing the single-season league mark of 22.5 held by Michael Strahan.[4][5] His performance that year earned him the Deacon Jones Award as the league's sack leader and his first of four Pro Bowl selections (2013–2015, 2017).[6][2] After leaving Kansas City as a free agent, Houston signed with the Indianapolis Colts in 2019, where he contributed 11.0 sacks over two seasons despite playing through a torn ACL in 2019.[2] He then joined the Baltimore Ravens for the 2021 and 2022 seasons, adding 9.5 sacks and helping the team reach the playoffs.[2] In 2023, Houston signed with the Carolina Panthers in August and appeared in seven games, recording 0.5 sacks, before being placed on injured reserve and waived in December. He signed with the Miami Dolphins on January 9, 2024, ahead of the playoffs and appeared in the wild-card game. Over his 13-year NFL career spanning five teams, Houston accumulated 112.0 sacks, 14 fumble recoveries, and 19 forced fumbles, establishing himself as one of the most prolific edge rushers of his era.[2][7][8]Early life and high school
Family background
Justin Houston was born on January 21, 1989, in Statesboro, Georgia.[9][2] He grew up in a working-class family in the rural town of Statesboro, raised primarily by his mother, Kimberly Houston, and maternal grandmother, Linda Houston, who worked multiple jobs to support the household.[10][11] The family, consisting of Houston and his nine siblings—including a twin brother, Jared, and older brother Demetrius—faced significant hardships, including a devastating house fire in 2003 that destroyed their home on Garfield Street and left them temporarily homeless.[10][11] The local community in Statesboro rallied to provide aid, such as clothing and shelter, underscoring the tight-knit support system in the area.[10] From a young age, Houston's upbringing emphasized discipline and resilience, enforced by his mother's strict rules, including early curfews and physical discipline, which he later credited for building his character.[10] His older brother Demetrius served as a father figure and encouraged athletic pursuits, fostering an early interest in sports amid the family's crowded living conditions where siblings often played games together.[10] This foundation of hard work and familial support naturally progressed into organized athletics during his teenage years.[10]High school career
Houston attended Statesboro High School in Statesboro, Georgia, graduating in 2007 after enrolling as a freshman in 2003.[2] As a defensive end for the Blue Devils football team, Houston developed into a dominant force on the line, showcasing explosive speed and power that foreshadowed his future success. During his junior season in 2005, he amassed 73 tackles and 8.0 sacks while helping lead Statesboro to the Class 4A state championship, a 20–17 victory over Northside Warner Robins.[12][13] For his performance, he earned All-Region honors.[12] Entering his senior year in 2006, Houston continued to excel, securing All-Region recognition once again and earning honorable mention on the Georgia Sports Writers Association Class 4A All-State team as well as selection to the coaches' All-State team.[12][14][15] His contributions helped solidify Statesboro's reputation as a powerhouse program, building on their recent state title. Beyond football, Houston lettered in basketball, demonstrating his versatility as a multisport athlete.[12]College career
2007–2008 seasons
Houston arrived at the University of Georgia in 2007 as a highly touted recruit from Statesboro High School, where his standout performance as a defensive end earned him a spot in the Bulldogs' signing class.[16] As a true freshman outside linebacker under head coach Mark Richt, Houston redshirted the 2007 season to develop physically and adjust to college-level demands, preserving a year of eligibility while contributing to team preparations.[17] The Bulldogs finished the 2007 season with an 11-2 record and defeated Hawaii 41-10 in the Sugar Bowl.[18] In 2008, Houston transitioned to a redshirt freshman role and saw significant playing time as an outside linebacker in Georgia's 4-3 defensive scheme. He appeared in all 13 games, recording 19 total tackles (10 solo, 9 assisted) and 2.5 sacks, helping the Bulldogs secure a 10-3 record, including a win in the Capital One Bowl.[19] His emerging presence on the defensive line provided depth amid a competitive rotation, as he focused on refining pass-rush techniques against SEC offenses.[20] Throughout his early college years, Houston balanced the rigors of football training with academic pursuits, maintaining eligibility while adjusting to the demands of Division I athletics.2009–2010 seasons
In his sophomore season of 2009, Houston emerged as a key contributor on Georgia's defensive line, recording 39 tackles, including 7.5 sacks and 15 tackles for loss, while forcing one fumble across 10 games.[19] These efforts helped anchor the Bulldogs' defense during an 8-5 campaign, where Georgia finished 4-4 in SEC play and earned a bowl berth.[21] For his performance, Houston earned All-SEC honors as a sophomore defensive end, ranking second in the conference with 15 tackles for loss and third with 7.5 sacks.[22][23] Building on adjustments from his freshman and redshirt freshman years, Houston transitioned to outside linebacker in 2010 under new defensive coordinator Todd Grantham, taking on a more prominent role in the 3-4 scheme and providing leadership in the defensive line rotations.[19] As a junior, he delivered a breakout year with 67 tackles, 10 sacks, 18.5 tackles for loss, one interception, and one fumble recovery returned for a touchdown in 13 games, leading the team in sacks and tackles for loss.[19][24] Despite Georgia's struggles in a 6-7 season (3-5 in the SEC), Houston's dominance earned him First-Team All-SEC recognition and All-American honors, including selection to the FWAA All-America Team and Second-Team Walter Camp All-American.[25][26][27] Off the field, Houston demonstrated growing leadership by contributing to team meetings and participating in community service initiatives organized by the Georgia athletics department, such as youth outreach events in Athens. Following the 2010 season, he opted to forgo his senior year, declaring for the 2011 NFL Draft on January 15, 2011, alongside teammate A.J. Green.[28][29]Professional career
Pre-draft process
Following his junior season at the University of Georgia, where his production as a pass rusher elevated his draft stock, Justin Houston entered the 2011 NFL Draft process.[30] Houston participated in the 2011 NFL Scouting Combine in Indianapolis, measuring 6 feet 3 inches tall and 270 pounds.[31] There, he recorded a 4.68-second 40-yard dash, a 36.5-inch vertical jump, and 30 repetitions on the bench press, showcasing his athleticism and strength for an outside linebacker prospect.[31][32] On March 22, 2011, Houston performed at the University of Georgia's Pro Day, weighing in at 267 pounds.[33] He impressed NFL scouts with his agility and explosiveness in pass-rush drills, while also running the 40-yard dash in 4.57 seconds, improving on his Combine time.[33][34] The Kansas City Chiefs selected Houston in the third round (70th overall) of the 2011 NFL Draft. He signed a four-year rookie contract worth $2,786,248, including a signing bonus of $671,248.[35]Kansas City Chiefs (2011–2018)
Houston was selected by the Kansas City Chiefs in the third round (70th overall) of the 2011 NFL Draft and signed a four-year rookie contract worth $2,786,248, including a $671,248 signing bonus. In his rookie season, he appeared in all 16 games with 10 starts, recording 56 combined tackles and 5.5 sacks, contributing to the Chiefs' defensive efforts despite the team's 7-9 record.[2] Houston emerged as a premier pass rusher from 2012 to 2014, earning Pro Bowl selections each year.[2] In 2012, he started all 16 games, tallying 66 tackles and a career-high 10 sacks at the time, along with a safety.[2] The following year, an elbow dislocation limited him to 11 games, but he still managed 44 tackles and 11 sacks.[2] His breakout came in 2014, when he led the NFL with 22 sacks—breaking the Chiefs' single-season record previously set by Derrick Thomas—while adding 69 tackles; this performance earned him First-Team All-Pro honors and the Deacon Jones Award as the league's top sack artist.[2][36] Over these three seasons, Houston amassed 43 sacks, solidifying his role as a cornerstone of the Chiefs' defense.[2] Injuries hampered Houston's production in 2015 and 2016. He started the 2015 season strongly with 7.5 sacks in 11 games but suffered a hyperextended knee in late November, causing him to miss the final five regular-season games; he returned for the playoffs, where the Chiefs defeated the Houston Texans in the Wild Card round before losing to the New England Patriots in the Divisional round.[2][37] Following the season, he underwent surgery in February 2016 to repair a non-torn but dysfunctional ACL, with a projected recovery of 6-12 months.[38] This sidelined him for the first 10 weeks of 2016; he was activated from the physically unable to perform list in early November and played in five games, recording 21 tackles and 4 sacks, as the Chiefs again reached the playoffs, winning the Wild Card over the Texans before falling to the Pittsburgh Steelers.[2][39] Houston rebounded in 2017, playing 15 games with 59 tackles and 9.5 sacks, including a fumble return touchdown, helping the Chiefs secure a playoff berth though they lost in the Wild Card to the Tennessee Titans.[2] A hamstring injury limited him to 12 games in 2018, where he posted 37 tackles and 9 sacks with five forced fumbles; the Chiefs advanced deep into the postseason, defeating the Indianapolis Colts in the Divisional round and reaching the AFC Championship Game, where they lost to the Patriots.[2][40] Over his eight seasons with Kansas City, Houston totaled 78.5 sacks and 411 tackles, anchoring the defense during five playoff appearances (2013, 2015–2018) and earning four Pro Bowl nods.[2] Amid ongoing contract negotiations for a five-year extension, the Chiefs released Houston in March 2019 to avoid paying his scheduled $15.25 million base salary, freeing up cap space after failing to secure a trade partner.[41][42]Indianapolis Colts (2019–2020)
After being released by the Kansas City Chiefs on March 10, 2019, due to salary cap constraints, Houston signed a two-year, $24 million contract with the Indianapolis Colts on March 21, 2019.[8] The deal included $14 million in 2019 (comprising a $1 million base salary and $13 million signing bonus) and $9 million in 2020 ($8 million base salary plus a $1 million roster bonus, with $4.5 million guaranteed).[43] This signing aimed to bolster the Colts' pass rush following the departure of key defenders. In 2019, Houston transitioned from the Chiefs' 3-4 defensive scheme to the Colts' 4-3 system under head coach Frank Reich, allowing him to play primarily with his hand in the dirt and focus on pass rushing rather than coverage responsibilities.[44] He started all 16 games, recording 11 sacks and 44 combined tackles, contributing significantly to a defense that helped the team finish with a 7-9 record.[2] Notable performances included two sacks against the Houston Texans on October 20 and one sack each in matchups against the Jacksonville Jaguars on November 17 and December 29.[45] Houston returned for the full second year of his contract in 2020 without needing to re-sign, continuing as a starter in the 4-3 scheme. He appeared in all 16 games, tallying eight sacks and 25 combined tackles while recording two safeties.[2] His efforts supported a playoff push, as the Colts achieved an 11-5 record but missed the postseason on a tiebreaker for the AFC South title. Standout contributions came against divisional opponents, such as three sacks in a December 6 win over the Texans and 1.5 sacks across two games versus the Jaguars.[46]Baltimore Ravens (2021–2022)
On July 31, 2021, Justin Houston signed a one-year contract with the Baltimore Ravens worth up to $4 million, joining the team as a veteran outside linebacker to bolster their pass rush.[47] In his debut season with Baltimore, Houston appeared in 15 games, starting all 15, and recorded 4.5 sacks, 34 combined tackles (19 solo), six tackles for loss, 17 quarterback hits, one forced fumble, and one fumble recovery.[2] His contributions helped stabilize the Ravens' edge defense amid injuries, though the team finished 8-9 and missed the playoffs for the first time since 2017.[48] Houston's prior experience with multiple defensive schemes from his time with the Kansas City Chiefs and Indianapolis Colts aided his quick adaptation to Baltimore's aggressive 3-4 base under defensive coordinator Wink Martindale.[49] Houston re-signed with the Ravens on July 7, 2022, to a one-year deal valued at $3.5 million, returning to provide continuity on the edge.[49] During the 2022 regular season, he played in 14 games with one start, amassing 9.5 sacks (third on the team), 21 combined tackles (14 solo), seven tackles for loss, 17 quarterback hits, one forced fumble, and one interception.[2] One of his standout performances came in Week 9 against the New Orleans Saints, where he notched 2.5 sacks and an interception, becoming the first Ravens player with three consecutive multi-sack games. Houston's pass-rushing prowess was integral to Baltimore's top-ranked defense, which led the NFL in points allowed (18.5 per game) and ranked sixth in total yards allowed (315.6 per game), contributing to the team's 10-7 record and a Wild Card playoff berth.[50] In the Wild Card playoff game against the Cincinnati Bengals on January 15, 2023, Houston recorded one sack on quarterback Joe Burrow, though the Ravens fell 24-17.[51] Under the new defensive coordinator Mike Macdonald in 2022, Houston thrived in a scheme emphasizing simulated pressures and edge containment, leveraging his veteran instincts to mentor younger rushers like Odafe Oweh. His two-year tenure with Baltimore added 14 sacks and solidified the team's contention status in the AFC North.[2]Carolina Panthers (2023)
On August 6, 2023, Justin Houston signed a one-year contract with the Carolina Panthers, drawn by the team's interest in his veteran experience as a pass rusher following his stints with the Baltimore Ravens.[52][53] Under head coach Frank Reich, Houston joined the edge rotation opposite Brian Burns, providing depth and leadership to a young defensive front amid the Panthers' rebuilding efforts.[54] Houston appeared in seven games for the Panthers in 2023, starting all of them and recording nine total tackles (five solo), two tackles for loss, three quarterback hits, one pass deflection, and 0.5 sacks.[2] His snap counts averaged around 40-50% of defensive plays, reflecting a rotational role influenced by competition from players like Yetur Gross-Matos and occasional minor ailments, though he contributed to a defense that struggled overall in a 2-15 season.[55][56] In Week 8 against the Houston Texans, he suffered a hamstring injury, leading to his placement on injured reserve on November 4, which sidelined him for the remainder of his time with the team.[57] The Panthers released Houston on December 19, 2023, honoring his request to join a playoff contender for the season's final weeks, as the team adjusted its roster during a challenging campaign.[58][59] This move cleared space ahead of the 2024 offseason, allowing the 34-year-old linebacker to pursue opportunities elsewhere.Miami Dolphins (2024–present)
Houston signed a one-year contract with the Miami Dolphins on January 9, 2024, following his release from the Carolina Panthers, ahead of the 2023 playoffs, though he did not appear in any games.[60][61] Houston did not appear in any regular-season games for the Dolphins in 2024.[2] As of November 20, 2025, there is no verified information on Houston re-signing with the Dolphins for the 2025 season or his performance in that year.Career statistics
Regular season
Houston's regular-season performance showcases his impact as a pass rusher, with career totals as of November 20, 2025 standing at 542 combined tackles, 115.0 sacks, 19 forced fumbles, and 5 interceptions across 187 games played.[2] His positional evolution began primarily as an outside linebacker (OLB) during his tenure with the Kansas City Chiefs from 2011 to 2018, shifted to defensive end (DE) with the Indianapolis Colts in 2019–2020, and returned to OLB roles with the Baltimore Ravens, Carolina Panthers, and Miami Dolphins thereafter.[2] Snap counts fluctuated throughout his career, peaking in his mid-2010s prime with over 1,000 defensive snaps in seasons like 2012 and 2014, but generally trended lower post-2018 as he adapted to rotational and situational duties in later years.[2] The following table summarizes Houston's key regular-season defensive statistics year by year, highlighting his peak production in 2014 when he led the NFL with 22 sacks alongside 60 solo tackles.[2]| Year | Team | G | GS | Comb | Solo | Ast | Sacks | Int | FF | FR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | KC | 16 | 10 | 56 | 46 | 10 | 5.5 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2012 | KC | 16 | 16 | 66 | 53 | 13 | 10.0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2013 | KC | 11 | 11 | 44 | 41 | 3 | 11.0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2014 | KC | 16 | 16 | 69 | 60 | 9 | 22.0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2015 | KC | 11 | 11 | 30 | 25 | 5 | 7.5 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
| 2016 | KC | 5 | 5 | 21 | 20 | 1 | 4.0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2017 | KC | 15 | 15 | 59 | 46 | 13 | 9.5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2018 | KC | 12 | 12 | 37 | 28 | 9 | 9.0 | 1 | 5 | 3 |
| 2019 | IND | 16 | 16 | 44 | 33 | 11 | 11.0 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 2020 | IND | 16 | 16 | 25 | 19 | 6 | 8.0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 2021 | BAL | 15 | 15 | 34 | 19 | 15 | 4.5 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 2022 | BAL | 14 | 1 | 21 | 14 | 7 | 9.5 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 2023 | CAR | 7 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2024 | MIA | 9 | 0 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2025 | MIA | 8 | 3 | 18 | 12 | 6 | 2.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career | 187 | 154 | 542 | 428 | 114 | 115.0 | 5 | 19 | 14 |