Move Over, Darling is a 1963 American romantic comedy film directed by Michael Gordon and starring Doris Day, James Garner, and Polly Bergen.[1] The plot centers on Ellen Arden (Day), who is presumed dead after a plane crash at sea but returns home after five years shipwrecked on a deserted island, only to discover that her husband, Nick (Garner), has remarried Bianca Steele (Bergen) and is on their honeymoon.[2] This scenario leads to a series of comedic misunderstandings and conflicts as Ellen tries to reclaim her life and family.[3]The film is a remake of the 1940 screwball comedy My Favorite Wife, originally starring Irene Dunne and Cary Grant, with the script adapted by Hal Kanter and Jack Sher from the story by Leo McCarey, Samuel and Bella Spewack. Production faced challenges, including the original director's replacement and script rewrites, but it became a box-office success, grossing $12.7 million at the US box office.[2] Notable supporting performances include Thelma Ritter as Grace Arden, Nick's mother, and Chuck Connors as the man Ellen was stranded with, adding layers of farce and pathos to the narrative.[1]Critically, Move Over, Darling received mixed reviews upon release for its lighthearted tone and star chemistry, holding an audience score of 76% on Rotten Tomatoes based on contemporary and retrospective assessments.[3] It exemplifies 1960sHollywoodromantic comedies, blending slapstick elements with marital satire, and remains a cult favorite for Day's vibrant performance in one of her last major leading roles before semi-retirement.[2]
Synopsis
Plot summary
Ellen Wagstaff Arden and her husband Nicholas "Nick" Arden are traveling on a business trip when their plane crashes into the ocean, stranding Ellen on a deserted South Seas island for five years alongside Stephen Burkett, a handsome athlete with whom she shares survival duties.[2][4] During this time, Nick raises their daughters alone in Los Angeles, eventually petitioning a court to declare Ellen legally dead so he can remarry Bianca Steele, a socialite, on the very same day the decree is granted.[2][5]Rescued by the U.S. Navy, Ellen returns home excitedly, only to find her daughters do not recognize her after the long absence, and she learns of Nick's new marriage just as the couple departs for their honeymoon at a Monterey hotel—the same location where Nick and Ellen honeymooned years earlier.[2] Determined to reclaim her life and family, Ellen follows them to the hotel, where she checks in under an assumed name and creates chaos by interrupting their plans, including posing as a hotel masseuse to treat Nick after he feigns a back injury to escape Bianca temporarily.[2][4] To deflect Nick's suspicions about her time on the island, Ellen fabricates a story that her companion was an unappealing shoe clerk named Adam, hiding the truth about Stephen Burkett to avoid jealousy over their close island bond, where they even nicknamed each other after the biblical figures.[2][6]Comedic complications escalate as Nick grapples with his lingering love for Ellen amid hotel mix-ups, including mistaken identities and Bianca's growing frustration, while Nick's mother Grace intervenes to support Ellen's efforts.[5][4] The situation turns farcical when authorities arrest Nick for bigamy after Ellen's return becomes public, leading to a courtroom scene where Judge Bryson annuls the marriage to Bianca, but tensions peak when the real Stephen Burkett arrives to verify Ellen's identity and survival story, sparking further jealousy and confrontations.[2][6]In the resolution, Nick realizes his enduring love for Ellen, rejects Bianca's advances, and finalizes the divorce, allowing Ellen to reunite with her family in their Beverly Hills home, restoring their marital harmony after the whirlwind of identity concealments and romantic reconciliations.[5][2] The storyline, a remake of the 1940 film My Favorite Wife, emphasizes themes of farce through bigamy accusations and the humorous clash of past and present loyalties.[4]
Cast and characters
The principal cast of Move Over, Darling features Doris Day as Ellen Wagstaff Arden, the spirited and adventurous wife who returns after years presumed lost at sea.[2]James Garner plays Nicholas Arden, her conflicted lawyer husband navigating the chaos of his recent remarriage.[2]Polly Bergen portrays Bianca Steele Arden, Nick's beautiful yet hot-tempered new bride entangled in the ensuing romantic complications.[7]Chuck Connors appears as Stephen Burkett, Ellen's rugged companion from her time stranded on a deserted island.[2]Supporting the leads is a ensemble of character actors who enhance the film's screwball comedy tone. Thelma Ritter delivers a sharp-witted performance as Grace Arden, Nick's meddlesome mother who provides comic relief and insight into the family dynamics.[2]Fred Clark plays Mr. Codd, the beleaguered hotel manager dealing with the honeymoon suite mayhem.[2] Additional supporting roles include Eddie Quillan as the hotel bellboy and Pat Harrington Jr. as the district attorney.[8]
Exasperated hotel manager amid the comedic frenzy.[2]
Doris Day's portrayal of Ellen highlights her expertise in physical comedy, as she navigates disguises and chases in a style reminiscent of her earlier romantic farces.[2] For James Garner, the role marked an early cinematic leading turn following his breakout as Bret Maverick on television, allowing him to blend charm and con-artist flair in the rom-com genre.[10] Polly Bergen's depiction of Bianca showcases her talent for exasperated humor, portraying a rival whose jealousy fuels much of the film's witty banter.[7]
Production
Development and pre-production
The origins of Move Over, Darling trace back to the 1940 RKO screwball comedyMy Favorite Wife, directed by Garson Kanin and starring Irene Dunne and Cary Grant, which was based on a story by Leo McCarey and a screenplay by Samuel and Bella Spewack.[11] In 1962, 20th Century Fox developed a remake titled Something's Got to Give, intended as a star vehicle for Marilyn Monroe opposite Dean Martin, with George Cukor set to direct; production began in April but was abandoned following Monroe's dismissal in June due to chronic tardiness and her death on August 5, 1962.[12]By March 1963, Fox repurposed the shelved project, retitling it Move Over, Darling and recasting it with Doris Day in Monroe's role as the presumed-dead wife who returns to disrupt her husband's remarriage, James Garner as the husband (replacing Martin, who had exited amid disputes), and Polly Bergen as the new bride.[12] The production was overseen by Martin Melcher (Day's husband and manager) and Aaron Rosenberg under their Melcher-Arcola Productions banner, with Michael Gordon directing.[2] Screenwriters Hal Kanter and Jack Sher were hired to adapt and revise the script from an earlier draft by Harry Kurnitz, tailoring the material to align with Day's established image as a wholesome romantic comedy lead following her recent successes like Pillow Talk (1959), for which she had won a Golden Globe.[12]Pre-production advanced swiftly after the March 27 announcement in Daily Variety, including wardrobe and makeup tests for Day to ensure her look fit the character's shipwreck survivor arc.[12] However, minor challenges arose, such as a brief delay in April when Garner contracted chicken pox, pushing back principal photography.[12] Lingering legal issues from the Something's Got to Give fallout, including lawsuits involving Monroe's estate and Fox, were resolved by early June, allowing the project to proceed without further interruption.[12] This revival capitalized on Day's box-office draw and Garner's rising popularity from television's Maverick, positioning the film as a lighter, more family-oriented update to the original premise.[2]
Filming
Principal photography for Move Over, Darling took place from May 13 to July 1963 at the 20th Century Fox studios in Los Angeles, marking the studio's first major lot production since the shutdown of Something's Got to Give in the summer of 1962.[13][7] The shoot adapted a script originally developed for the earlier project, focusing on a farce remake of My Favorite Wife. Directed by Michael Gordon, the production emphasized efficient logistics to capitalize on the studio's recovery from prior financial strains.[4]Filming utilized reused sets from Something's Got to Give for key interiors, such as the Arden family home, which had been modeled after George Cukor's Beverly Hills residence at 9166 Cordell Drive. Exterior shots of the home were captured at 377 South Mapleton Drive in Holmby Hills, while sequences depicting the tropical island were simulated using Malibu beaches, and additional exteriors, including a notable car wash scene on Pico Boulevard at the corner of South Beverly Glen Boulevard, added to the comedic backdrop.[2][14]The film was shot in DeLuxe Color and CinemaScope with an aspect ratio of 2.35:1, lensed by cinematographer Daniel L. Fapp, whose expertise in vibrant, wide-format visuals enhanced the screwball comedy's dynamic pacing.[12][15] Notable on-set challenges included synchronizing the precise comedic timing between leads Doris Day and James Garner, whose natural rapport drove the farce but required multiple takes for physical gags. Day exemplified professionalism throughout, arriving on time and delivering lines flawlessly, a stark contrast to the prior production's disruptions.[16] Garner's improvisational flair further amplified the humorous elements, though an unintended mishap occurred when he accidentally fractured two of Day's ribs during a massagescene tussle, yet she continued filming with bandaged resolve.[2][17]
Music and soundtrack
Original score
The original score for Move Over, Darling was composed by Lionel Newman, who served as the head of the 20th Century Fox music department and contributed to over 200 films during his career.[18] As music supervisor and conductor for the production, Newman crafted the instrumental underscore to support the film's romantic comedy tone. The score integrates with the featured songs, providing background motifs that enhance key comedic and farcical sequences without overpowering the dialogue.[4]
Featured songs
The featured songs in Move Over, Darling primarily consist of vocal performances by Doris Day, integrating into key narrative moments to enhance the film's comedic and romantic elements. The title song, "Move Over, Darling," written by Joe Lubin, Hal Kanter, and Terry Melcher (Day's son), serves as the theme and is performed by Day with a chorus during the opening credits, while instrumental versions play as background music toward the film's conclusion.[19] The lyrics playfully evoke themes of romantic displacement and desire, mirroring the plot's central conflict where Day's character returns after years presumed dead, complicating her husband's new marriage.) Recorded on August 30, 1963, and released as a single by Columbia Records, it became Day's final chart hit, peaking at No. 8 on the UK Singles Chart and spending 16 weeks there.[20][21]Another vocal highlight is "Twinkle Lullaby," composed by Joe Lubin with lyrics by the same, sung by Day in a tender domestic scene as she interacts with her children, underscoring her role as a long-lost mother reclaiming her family life.[22] This gentle, lullaby-style number, also recorded on August 30, 1963, for Columbia, was released as the B-side to "Move Over, Darling" and provides a contrast to the film's screwball comedy tone by emphasizing maternal warmth.[23] Additionally, a brief rendition of Richard Wagner's "Bridal Chorus" (commonly known as "Here Comes the Bride") from the opera Lohengrin appears in a comedic wedding sequence, heightening the humorous tension around the remarriage plot.[19] These songs' placements are subtly underscored by Lionel Newman's original score, which amplifies their emotional and situational impact without overpowering the performances.[12]
Release
Theatrical release
The film had its world premiere on December 23, 1963, at the Vogue Theatre in Hollywood, California, with proceeds benefiting the Los Angeles Press Club's 8-Ball Welfare Foundation.[12] It opened widely in the United States on December 25, 1963, distributed by 20th Century Fox in Los Angeles and New York City.[12][24]Internationally, Move Over, Darling received its United Kingdom premiere on February 24, 1964, at the Odeon Leicester Square in London, selected as the 1964 Royal Film Performance attended by Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.[12][25] The film rolled out across Europe in early 1964, including releases in West Germany on February 21 and Finland on February 28.[24]Marketing efforts highlighted the film's status as Doris Day's latest romantic comedy, positioning it as a lighthearted showcase of her comedic talents.[4] Promotional posters prominently featured Day and co-star James Garner to emphasize their on-screen chemistry, with taglines playing on the screwball premise of marital mix-ups.[26] Full-page advertisements appeared in major publications like Life magazine to build anticipation around the star pairing.[27] Tie-ins included Day recording the title song "Move Over, Darling" and "Twinkle Lullaby" for Columbia Records, released concurrently to capitalize on her musical popularity.[12] Premiere events incorporated broadcast elements, such as forecourt festivities at the Hollywood premiere hosted by Johnny Grant and aired on KCOP television.[12]The film was released in the CinemaScope format with DeLuxe Color processing, enhancing its visual appeal for wide theatrical presentation.[12][4]
Home media
The film was first made available on home video in the early 1980s through VHS releases by Fox Video.[28] A later VHS edition was issued in 1999 by Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment.[29]In 2007, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment released the film on DVD as part of its Cinema Classics Collection, featuring a widescreen presentation, Dolby Digital audio, and special features including the featurette "The Amazing Road to Move Over, Darling" detailing the production's tumultuous history, "Doris vs. Marilyn" exploring comparisons and unused Marilyn Monroe footage from the abandoned original project, an interview with co-star Polly Bergen, a restoration comparison, a photo gallery, and trailers.[30][31] A remastered manufactured-on-demand DVD edition followed in 2013, with a further reissue in 2017 via Fox Cinema Archives.[32]The film received a Blu-ray upgrade in 2019 as part of the Doris Day Premium Collection, though no 4K UHD version has been released to date.[33] As of November 2025, it is available for digital rental or purchase on services like Amazon Video, Apple TV, and Google Play.[34][35] Later editions include additional content like Day and Garner interviews and promotional stills from the Monroe-era production attempts.[31]
Reception
Box office
Move Over, Darling grossed $12.7 million at the domestic box office against a production budget of $3.35 million, making it a profitable venture for 20th Century Fox.[36][1] The film's earnings included approximately $6 million in U.S. theatrical rentals, contributing to its financial success.[37]Released at the end of 1963 but earning most of its revenue in 1964, the comedy ranked 14th among the highest-grossing films of 1963.[38] Its performance was bolstered by star Doris Day, who was voted the top money-making star of 1964 in the Motion Picture Herald's annual exhibitor poll.[39] However, the studio's overall financial position was strained by the massive budget overruns on Cleopatra (1963), which had nearly bankrupted 20th Century Fox and forced asset sales to stay afloat.[40]In comparison to Day's earlier romantic comedy That Touch of Mink (1962), which earned $17.6 million domestically, Move Over, Darling underperformed at the box office. The project originated as Something's Got to Give, a highly anticipated comeback for Marilyn Monroe that generated significant pre-production hype before her death in 1962 led to its abandonment and recasting with Day.
Critical reception
Upon its release in 1963, Move Over, Darling received mixed reviews from critics. In Variety, the film was praised for the strong chemistry between Doris Day and James Garner, who "play it to the hilt, comically, dramatically and athletically," though the review noted the plot's formulaic nature as a remake of My Favorite Wife with added but lackluster elements.[4] Bosley Crowther of The New York Times described it as a "feeble frolic" that strained for humor without achieving natural comedic effects, calling the marital mixups "an extremely fragile framework for a film," though he acknowledged mild amusement in some sight gags and Thelma Ritter's supporting role.[5]Retrospective assessments have been more favorable. As of 2025, the film holds a 76% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 17 critic reviews, with the consensus highlighting its lighthearted screwball charm despite predictable elements.[3]Doris Day earned a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a Musical or Comedy at the 21st Golden Globe Awards, ultimately losing to Shirley MacLaine for Irma la Douce.[41]Common themes in criticism include commendations for the film's revival of screwball comedy tropes through its fast-paced farce and physical humor, as noted in reviews praising its "slick" execution and entertaining ensemble dynamics.[42] However, some later critiques point to dated gender roles, with the plot's reliance on a woman's presumed death and remarriage complications seen as reflective of 1960s norms that feel contrived or regressive today.[43] James Garner's performance as the beleaguered husband has been singled out as a standout, with critics crediting his effortless comedic timing and charm for elevating the material.[7] The film's commercial success further bolstered its reputation as enjoyable escapist fare among audiences.[1]
Legacy
Novelization
A novelization of the film Move Over, Darling was written by American author Marvin H. Albert, known for his work in crime fiction, westerns, and numerous film tie-ins.[44] Published by Dell Books as a mass market paperback (catalog number 5859) on October 1, 1963—two months before the movie's December release—it served as a promotional tie-in featuring stills from the production on the cover, illustrated by artist Howard Terpning.[45][46] The 158-page book retailed for 40 cents and closely adhered to the screenplay by Hal Kanter and Jack Sher, expanding the narrative through added descriptive prose, internal monologues, and subtle allusions to the characters' experiences during the shipwreck and island stranding.[45][46] Minor differences from the final film include a variation in the closing scene, set poolside rather than in the pool.[46]Copyrighted by 20th Century Fox, the novelization was positioned as an "inferred" adaptation derived directly from the script, emphasizing the comedic premise of a man caught between his presumed-dead wife and new bride without introducing significant plot deviations.[47] As a budget-friendly promotional item, it targeted fans of star Doris Day and the screwball comedy genre, though contemporary reviews were sparse.[48]The book has become scarce in recent decades, with surviving copies primarily available through specialty booksellers and online auctions, often valued between $8 and $30 depending on condition.[49][45] Limited reader feedback highlights its fidelity to the film's lighthearted tone but notes a lack of deeper character exploration beyond the screenplay's framework.[46]
Cultural impact
Move Over, Darling holds a notable place in Hollywood history due to its origins as a reworked project originally intended for Marilyn Monroe. The film began production as Something's Got to Give in 1962, with Monroe starring opposite Dean Martin under director George Cukor, but was abandoned following Monroe's death in August of that year; the script was substantially revised and retitled for Doris Day, who completed filming in 1963.[50] This connection has cemented the movie's status in studio lore as a symbol of the era's turbulent production challenges and the rapid pivots necessitated by star tragedies.[51]The picture also marked a key collaboration between Day and James Garner, their second pairing that year after The Thrill of It All, which helped solidify both actors' reputations in the romantic comedy genre. For Garner, coming off his television success in Maverick, the role alongside Day showcased his affable everyman charm in a major studio feature, contributing to his transition to leading film roles in the 1960s.[52] Day, meanwhile, delivered one of her final comedic performances before shifting focus toward television with The Doris Day Show in 1968, though she continued in features until that year.[53]The film's title song, performed by Day and co-written by her son Terry Melcher, became a significant hit, reaching number 8 on the UK Singles Chart in 1964 and exemplifying her blend of singing and acting talents.[54][55] It gained renewed popularity through Tracey Ullman's 1983 cover, which peaked at number 8 on the UK chart and introduced the tune to a new generation via her pop career.[56] The song's playful lyrics have since appeared in various media, underscoring Day's enduring musical legacy.As a remake of the 1940 classic My Favorite Wife, Move Over, Darling perpetuated the "comedy of remarriage" trope—where a presumed-dead spouse returns to disrupt a new union—a staple of screwball and romantic comedies that influenced subsequent narratives in film and television.[57] This structure, emphasizing farcical misunderstandings and reconciled marriages, echoed in later 1960s sitcoms exploring family dynamics and second chances, though direct adaptations are rare.In recent years, the film has featured prominently in retrospectives of Day's career, including a 2022 tribute series by Turner Classic Movies and the 2025 documentary, With Love, Doris, directed by C.J. Wallis and released on October 21, 2025, which highlights its role in her comedic oeuvre.[58][59] Availability on streaming platforms has further sustained its visibility, allowing modern audiences to appreciate its representation of mid-1960s Hollywood glamour and gender dynamics in romantic fare.[60]