Pale Communion
Pale Communion is the eleventh studio album by the Swedish progressive rock band Opeth, released on August 26, 2014, through Roadrunner Records.[1][2] Produced primarily by frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt and mixed by Steven Wilson, the album was recorded at several studios including Atlantis Studios in Stockholm, Sweden, and features clean vocals, intricate instrumentation, and influences from 1970s progressive rock bands.[3][1] The record consists of eight tracks spanning 55 minutes and 42 seconds, including lead single "Cusp of Eternity" and the epic closer "Faith in Others." Notable songs such as "Moon Above, Sun Below" showcase Opeth's signature blend of melodic passages, dynamic shifts, and atmospheric elements, continuing the band's post-Heritage (2011) evolution away from death metal roots toward retro-inspired prog rock.[4][5] Upon release, Pale Communion debuted at number 19 on the US Billboard 200, selling over 19,000 copies in its first week, and reached number 14 on the UK Albums Chart.[6][7] It received generally positive critical reception, praised for its sophisticated songwriting and production, though some reviewers noted it as a refinement rather than a bold departure from Heritage.[1][8] The album solidified Opeth's reputation in the progressive rock genre, influencing subsequent works like Sorceress (2016).Background and recording
Development and writing
Pale Communion served as the follow-up to Opeth's 2011 album Heritage, further solidifying the band's transition from their death metal origins—characterized by growling vocals and heavy riffs—toward a style rooted in clean singing and progressive rock elements.[9][10] Frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt intentionally steered the project away from any death metal influences, emphasizing instead a full commitment to melodic, atmospheric compositions inspired by 1970s rock acts such as Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath, Deep Purple, and Uriah Heep.[10][11] Songwriting for Pale Communion was predominantly handled by Åkerfeldt, who began the process in late 2012 and completed the material in just two weeks, focusing on crafting more memorable and prominent vocal melodies than those on Heritage.[9][12] He drew structural inspiration from 1970s rock, incorporating dynamic shifts and keyboard-driven layers to enhance the album's prog-rock orientation, while explicitly avoiding any traces of death metal aggression.[9][10] Åkerfeldt's approach prioritized fresh creativity, starting from "something out of nothing" without relying on past works, and included vocal harmonies influenced by artists like David Crosby.[11] Following the departure of longtime keyboardist Per Wiberg in 2011, Opeth integrated Joakim Svalberg as a permanent member prior to Pale Communion, a decision that significantly enriched the album's melodic textures through expanded keyboard arrangements.[9][10] Lyrically, Åkerfeldt infused the songs with personal introspection, drawing from his experiences as a parent and themes of loss and worry; as he noted, "The lyrics I wrote for this album are very personal. I have a tendency to worry a lot."[9] This autobiographical depth added emotional resonance to the record's conceptual framework.Recording sessions
The recording of Pale Communion took place in early 2014 across multiple studios, with the foundational tracks laid down at Rockfield Studios in Monmouthshire, UK. Additional sessions occurred at Atlantis Studio in Stockholm, Sweden, for the Hammond organ parts; Junkmail Studios in Stockholm for lead vocals; and Angel Studios in London for the string sections.[13] The album was co-produced by Opeth frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt and Tom Dalgety, who also served as the primary engineer. The process followed a traditional timeline, beginning with basic tracks before moving to overdubs, and was completed in two weeks to preserve a raw, organic quality through limited takes rather than extensive polishing. Åkerfeldt managed the majority of guitar, vocal, and keyboard performances during these sessions.[14][15][16] This marked the first full recording involvement of keyboardist Joakim Svalberg as an official band member, following his addition after the 2011 album Heritage; his contributions emphasized expanded keyboard layers integral to the progressive arrangements. The sessions presented challenges in honing the band's evolving all-progressive sound, distancing further from their earlier death metal aggression toward a more melodic, cohesive aesthetic inspired by 1970s rock, while ensuring the material felt heavier and more dynamic than their prior release.[14][15]Musical style
Genre and influences
Pale Communion represents Opeth's full transition to progressive rock, marking a complete departure from their earlier progressive death metal sound. The album eschews the death growls and heavy riffs characteristic of prior works like Watershed (2008), opting instead for exclusively clean, melodic vocals and a structure rooted in 1970s-style prog rock.[10][17] This shift builds on the clean-vocal experimentation of Heritage (2011) but incorporates more accessible rock grooves and a cohesive heaviness, creating a sound that feels both vintage and refined.[1] The album's genre draws heavily from 1970s progressive rock influences, including the organ-driven riffs reminiscent of Deep Purple's In Rock (1970) and the intricate, atmospheric structures of early King Crimson albums.[1] Jazz fusion elements further shape its melodic and improvisational qualities, enhancing the keyboard prominence inspired by bands like Uriah Heep and Deep Purple.[1][10] Mikael Åkerfeldt has cited additional 1970s prog acts such as Pink Floyd, Camel, and King Crimson as formative to his songwriting philosophy on the record.[10] Åkerfeldt described the album's direction as a rebellion against conventional metal expectations, driven by a desire to emulate classic progressive rock without modern metal's heaviness, stating, “Maybe what we are doing is rebelling against metal, but only ‘cause we love it so much.”[17] This approach allowed Opeth to explore a more panoramic use of instrumentation, sharpening the vintage prog influences into a distinct, guitar-and-keyboard-led aesthetic.[10]Composition and arrangement
Pale Communion spans 55 minutes and 42 seconds across eight tracks, featuring dynamic shifts that alternate between heavy guitar riffs, delicate acoustic passages, and jazz-infused solos, creating a sense of progression within each song.[18] The album's arrangements emphasize intricate layering, with prominent use of the Hammond organ—particularly evident in the opening track "Eternal Rains Will Come," where it introduces swirling, atmospheric textures—and the incorporation of Mellotron, including flute-like sounds, for psychedelic flourishes, as heard in "Elysian Woes" with its Mellotron flute accents alongside acoustic elements. Complex time signatures and polyrhythms further enhance the structural depth, allowing seamless transitions that build tension and release throughout the record.[19][20][21][22] Vocal arrangements center on Mikael Åkerfeldt's multi-layered harmonies and falsetto delivery, which prioritize emotional depth over aggression, weaving a tapestry of melancholy and introspection across the tracks. For instance, in "Eternal Rains Will Come," Åkerfeldt's clean vocals are supported by backing harmonies that evoke a sense of communal lament. Instrumentally, Fredrik Åkesson's guitar solos provide melodic counterpoints, as in the gradations that punctuate the heavier sections of "Cusp of Eternity," while Martín Méndez's bass grooves offer a jazzy, propulsive foundation, notably in the rhythmic interplay of "Eternal Rains Will Come." Drummer Axe Axenrot contributes swinging rhythms that favor groove and nuance over intensity, exemplified by the jazzy percussion in "Moon Above, Sun Below," which underscores the album's avoidance of blast beats in favor of fluid dynamics.[23][24][19][25][26] The album achieves thematic unity through explorations of isolation and transcendence, bound by recurring motifs such as swirling keyboards that evoke a misty, otherworldly atmosphere, linking tracks like "Moon Above, Sun Below" to the closer "Faith in Others." Lyrics reinforce this cohesion, delving into solitude and fleeting connections, as in "Elysian Woes," where lines about sorrow and pursuit mirror the instrumental motifs' persistent, ethereal swirl. This interconnectedness ensures the arrangements feel cohesive, with keyboard elements serving as a sonic thread that ties the disparate moods into a singular narrative arc.[19][27]Artwork and packaging
Cover design
The album cover for Pale Communion was designed by Travis Smith, a longtime collaborator who had previously created artwork for Opeth's albums including Heritage (2011), Watershed (2008), and Damnation (2003).[28] The design features a surreal, ethereal landscape presented as a triptych of paintings on a dungeon-like wall, illuminated by a solitary shaft of sunlight, with elements including a manor on a demon's tongue and subtle references to communal scenes.[29][15] Employing a muted color palette of blues, whites, and grays, the artwork evokes the album's "pale" theme of otherworldly connection and introspection.[15] Smith's creative process involved close collaboration with Opeth frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt, who provided art direction, beginning with conceptual sketches and evolving through iterative drafts inspired by the album's moody, personal lyrics and progressive rock influences.[29] The final digital collage was completed in early 2014, aligning with the album's production timeline.[29] The cover artwork remains consistent across release formats, including the standard CD digipak, a double 180-gram gatefold vinyl LP with digital download card, and digital streaming editions.[30] In 2025, a limited numbered edition of 3,000 gold-colored vinyl LPs was released on December 5, featuring the same artwork on a sleeve with linen laminate finish, accompanied by a 4-page booklet and an exclusive limited print.[31]Booklet and symbolism
The standard edition of Pale Communion includes an 8-page booklet containing the complete lyrics and production credits, presented in a straightforward, legible format to complement the album's introspective themes.[32] This design emphasizes readability, allowing listeners to engage directly with Mikael Åkerfeldt's poetic explorations of loss, nature, and human frailty without visual distractions, as no additional images are incorporated.[32] The deluxe edition expands on this with a 7-inch foil-stamped double slipcase box set limited to 2,500 copies, featuring an oversized 8-page booklet with liner notes and credits, exclusive photographs, three 7-inch vinyl singles of bonus live tracks ("Cusp of Eternity," "Solitude," and "Var Kommer Barnen In?"), and a Blu-ray with 5.1 audio mixes and additional live content, offering enhanced context on the recording process and artistic intent.[33] This packaging integrates the booklet elements into a more immersive experience while maintaining consistency in lyrical presentation across formats.[33] Symbolism within the album's packaging deepens its thematic resonance, particularly through the Latin inscriptions on the interior panels of the artwork, which echo the lyrics' focus on isolation and elusive connection. The left panel bears a quote from Axel Oxenstierna: "An nescis, mi fili, quantilla prudentia mundus regatur?" ("Do you not know, my son, with how little wisdom the world is governed?"), underscoring the folly of human endeavors and the yearning for meaningful communion amid chaos.[34] The central inscription from Terence's Heauton Timorumenos reads "Hoc tempore obsequium amicos, veritas odium parit" ("In these days, compliance wins friends, while truth begets hate"), highlighting the tension between authenticity and social detachment that permeates the album's narrative.[34] Finally, the right panel quotes Marcus Valerius Martialis from Epigrammata I.33: "Ille dolet vere qui sine teste dolet" ("He grieves truly who grieves without a witness"), symbolizing the private anguish of unshared sorrow and tying into the "pale communion" motif of fragile, otherworldly bonds.[35] These elements collectively invite listeners to interpret the lyrics' philosophical layers, fostering discussions on truth, learning, and interpersonal vulnerability in fan communities.[36]Release and promotion
Announcement and singles
On April 8, 2014, Opeth announced their eleventh studio album, Pale Communion, via a press release covered by multiple outlets, setting the initial release date for June 17, 2014, through Roadrunner Records.[2] The announcement highlighted the album's tracklist and emphasized its continuation of the progressive rock style established on the band's previous release, Heritage.[37] Due to production refinements, the release was rescheduled to August 26, 2014, as confirmed in a May 8, 2014, update from the band.[38] Building anticipation, Opeth shared the album's cover artwork on May 28, 2014, designed by Travis Smith, which depicted ethereal, symbolic imagery aligning with the record's themes.[39] Teaser content, including snippets and promotional videos, was rolled out in late May, focusing on the band's shift toward intricate, guitar-driven prog rock elements without death metal influences.[40] The lead single, "Cusp of Eternity," was released digitally on June 3, 2014, serving as an instant grat track for pre-orders and featuring the band's signature melodic clean vocals over progressive structures.[41] Accompanied by an official animated video, the single underscored Pale Communion's retro-inspired sound, drawing from 1970s progressive rock.[40] Roadrunner Records managed global distribution, offering various formats including standard CD, digital download, and limited-edition 180-gram silver-colored vinyl in a gatefold sleeve.[4] Special editions, such as the colored vinyl pressing, were highlighted in promotional materials to appeal to collectors. Pre-orders launched on June 3, 2014, coinciding with the single's release, and included bundles featuring posters, exclusive merchandise, and immediate access to "Cusp of Eternity" for digital buyers.[42] This campaign effectively generated early buzz, with the single streaming widely on platforms like YouTube to promote the album's full rollout.[43]Marketing and tour
The promotion of Pale Communion emphasized Opeth's full embrace of 1970s progressive rock influences, with frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt highlighting the album's organic evolution in interviews, such as a Metal Hammer feature where he stated, "We had a different kind of mindset in the early days… Now we use the keyboard almost in the same way as Deep Purple or Uriah Heep."[10] This approach was amplified through a strong online presence, including YouTube uploads of the lead single "Cusp of Eternity" and social media teasers on platforms like Facebook, where Roadrunner Records shared official press releases about the album's rescheduled August 26, 2014, release date.[44][45] Roadrunner Records supported the campaign with targeted advertising and playlist placements aimed at progressive and classic rock audiences. Tie-in merchandise, such as tour shirts featuring the album's ethereal artwork by Travis Smith, was made available through official channels to complement the promotional push.[46] The associated world tour, titled the Pale Communion Tour, launched in October 2014 with European dates, including headline shows supported by Alcest in October and festival appearances at Download Festival in June (pre-release) and Roadburn.[47][48] The North American leg, dubbed the Communion of Sirens Tour, followed in December as a co-headline with In Flames and Red Fang, kicking off on December 3 at Chicago's Riviera Theatre.[49] The tour extended into 2015, encompassing additional European and festival slots, such as Be Prog! My Friend in Barcelona, with setlists prioritizing Pale Communion material like "Moon Above, Sun Below" alongside Opeth classics to showcase the album's live dynamics.[50][51]Reception
Critical reception
Pale Communion received generally favorable reviews from critics, earning a Metacritic aggregate score of 75 out of 100 based on 12 reviews.[52] Thom Jurek of AllMusic praised the album for its focused approach and refinement of the sound introduced on Heritage, describing it as a "nearly flawless" progressive rock record that builds on 1970s influences like Deep Purple and King Crimson.[1] Blabbermouth.net awarded it a perfect 10/10, highlighting its melodic strength through cascading instrumentation, breath-stealing melodies, and vocal synchronization that captured the essence of classic prog.[19] Critics offered mixed responses, with Pitchfork assigning 4.3/10 and criticizing the album as lacking the willpower, ambition, and innovation of Opeth's best work, calling it too polite and running cold on fresh ideas.[5] Some reviewers, including those at Angry Metal Guy, expressed disappointment over the absence of the band's earlier death metal edge, viewing the shift to pure progressive rock as a departure that diminished intensity.[53] Common themes in the reception included appreciation for the album's homage to 1970s progressive rock through intricate arrangements and Mikael Åkerfeldt's soaring vocal melodies, as noted by The Guardian, which lauded its uncompromising complexity and sincerity.[54] However, debates arose over its balance of accessibility and complexity, with some praising the coherent, melodic structures and others faulting a perceived lack of upheaval or edge. The Guardian described it as Opeth delivering "strange, intricate prog-metal genius" at their most vivid and moving.[54]Accolades and legacy
Pale Communion earned significant recognition within progressive music circles shortly after its release. Opeth won the Best Band award at the 2015 Progressive Music Awards, an honor attributed in large part to the album's impact and the band's evolving sound.[55] Additionally, frontman Mikael Åkerfeldt received the Golden God award at the 2014 Metal Hammer Golden Gods Awards, presented in the same year as the album's launch and highlighting his contributions to Opeth's creative direction.[56] Although the album did not claim major category wins, such as Album of the Year, it was shortlisted among top contenders in progressive polls, underscoring its acclaim among genre enthusiasts.[57] The album's legacy lies in its role as a cornerstone of Opeth's transition to full-fledged progressive rock, fully abandoning death metal growls in favor of intricate compositions and clean vocals, a shift first explored on the preceding Heritage (2011). This evolution influenced Opeth's follow-up, Sorceress (2016), which expanded on Pale Communion's blend of 1970s-inspired prog structures, jazz flourishes, and melodic hooks. The record is celebrated for its cohesive songwriting and production by longtime collaborator Steven Wilson.[10] In October 2025, Opeth announced a limited edition vinyl reissue of Pale Communion, further highlighting its enduring appeal.[31] Pale Communion maintains a dedicated cult following among fans, who praise its dynamic riffs, atmospheric flow, and emotional depth as hallmarks of Opeth's mature artistry. Its contribution to the 2010s progressive revival is evident in how it bridged classic prog influences—like those of King Crimson and Camel—with modern accessibility, inspiring contemporary acts in the genre to explore similar retro-futuristic soundscapes.[23]Commercial performance
Chart positions
Pale Communion debuted at number 19 on the US Billboard 200 chart with first-week sales of 13,450 copies, marking the band's strongest US performance to that point.[58] The album also reached number 8 on the Canadian Albums Chart. Internationally, it topped the Finnish Albums Chart and entered the top five in several European markets, including number 3 in both Germany and Sweden, reflecting strong fan support in the band's home region and neighboring countries.[59][60][61] It further peaked at number 5 in Norway, number 11 in Austria, number 23 in the Netherlands, and number 24 in Switzerland.[62][63]| Country | Chart | Peak Position |
|---|---|---|
| Finland | Finnish Albums Chart | 1 |
| Germany | German Albums Chart | 3 |
| Sweden | Swedish Albums Chart | 3 |
| Norway | Norwegian Albums Chart | 5 |
| Canada | Canadian Albums Chart | 8 |
| Austria | Austrian Albums Chart | 11 |
| United Kingdom | UK Albums Chart | 14 |
| United States | Billboard 200 | 19 |
| Switzerland | Swiss Albums Chart | 24 |
| Netherlands | Dutch Albums Chart | 23 |
Sales figures
In the US, it sold 13,450 copies during its debut week, marking a solid entry for the progressive metal release.[58] As of 2025, no certifications such as gold or platinum status have been issued for the album by bodies like the RIAA, BPI, or GLF. Streaming has contributed to its enduring popularity, with the album accumulating approximately 33 million plays on Spotify as of November 2025.[64] Key factors in its commercial performance included robust digital sales immediately following release, which accounted for a significant portion of initial units, and subsequent boosts from the band's extensive touring, including the Garden of the Titans world tour that promoted physical album purchases.[65]Track listing and credits
Track listing
The standard edition of Pale Communion features eight tracks with a total running time of 56 minutes. All tracks were written by Mikael Åkerfeldt.[4][18]| No. | Title | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eternal Rains Will Come | 6:43 |
| 2 | Cusp of Eternity | 5:35 |
| 3 | Moon Above, Sun Below | 10:52 |
| 4 | Elysian Woes | 4:47 |
| 5 | Goblin | 4:32 |
| 6 | River | 7:21 |
| 7 | Voice of Treason | 8:34 |
| 8 | Faith in Others | 8:16 |