R.S.C. Anderlecht
R.S.C. Anderlecht, officially known as Royal Sporting Club Anderlecht, is a professional football club based in Anderlecht, a municipality of Brussels, Belgium.[1] Founded on 27 May 1908 by a group of football enthusiasts at the Concordia café, the club has grown into the most successful team in Belgian football history, boasting a record 34 national league titles, nine Belgian Cups, and five major European trophies.[1][2] Playing in the purple and white colors that define its identity, Anderlecht competes in the Belgian Pro League (Jupiler Pro League) and is renowned for its contributions to Belgian and European football, including producing legendary players and maintaining a strong presence in continental competitions.[3] The club's early years were marked by steady growth within the Belgian league system, joining the national divisions in 1909 and securing promotion to the First Division in 1921.[1] Anderlecht achieved its first league title in the 1946–47 season, followed by its inaugural Belgian Cup victory that same year, establishing a foundation for dominance that saw the team avoid relegation after 1935.[1] Under influential figures like coach and player Paul Van Himst, who led the club to success in the 1980s, Anderlecht became a powerhouse, with key milestones including the construction of the Émile Versé Stadium in 1917 and its renaming to Constant Vanden Stock Stadium (now Lotto Park) in 1983.[1] The club has nurtured talents such as Joseph Mermans, Rob Rensenbrink, and more recently, players like Thorgan Hazard, contributing to its reputation as a breeding ground for Belgian football stars.[1][4] Anderlecht's European achievements highlight its international stature, with victories in the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1976 and 1978, the UEFA Cup in 1983, and the UEFA Super Cup in both 1976 and 1978, making it one of the top-ranked clubs in UEFA competition history.[2][5] Domestically, the club has won 13 Belgian Super Cups, solidifying its record as Belgium's most decorated team with a total of 56 national honors.[2] As of November 2025, in the 2025–26 Jupiler Pro League season, Anderlecht holds third place in the standings, continuing its competitive edge while playing home matches at Lotto Park, a historic venue with a capacity of approximately 21,900 spectators.[6]History
Formation and early years
R.S.C. Anderlecht was founded on 27 May 1908 as Sporting Club Anderlechtois by a group of local football enthusiasts led by Charles Roos, who gathered at the Concordia café on Rue d'Aumale in Anderlecht, a municipality of Brussels, Belgium. The initiative aimed to foster soccer activities in the working-class neighborhood, reflecting the growing popularity of the sport among young people in early 20th-century Belgium. Charles Roos, a passionate advocate for the game, served as the club's first president from 1908 to 1911, guiding its initial organization and affiliation with local leagues. The club joined the Royal Belgian Football Association in 1920, starting in the third division before earning promotion to the second division in the 1920–21 season. Anderlecht made its First Division debut in 1921–22 but was relegated after one season; it bounced back with promotion in 1923–24 and further stabilized by winning the second division in 1926–27 after earlier fluctuations, marking a period of instability as the club oscillated between divisions during the interwar years. Leadership transitioned to figures like Théo Van den Eynde, who presided from 1911 to 1919 and helped stabilize administrative efforts amid financial constraints typical of amateur-era clubs. In 1933, to commemorate its 25th anniversary, the club received royal patronage from King Albert I, adopting the title Royal Sporting Club Anderlecht and incorporating a crown into its emblem as a symbol of prestige. This honor coincided with growing stability, as Anderlecht avoided relegation after 1935–36 and established itself as a consistent top-flight presence. Pre-war challenges included modest facilities and competition from established Brussels rivals, but the club built a loyal local following through community engagement. World War II severely disrupted operations, with Belgian national football competitions halted from the 1939–40 season through 1944–45 due to the German occupation, forcing players and officials into informal or regional activities amid broader societal hardships. Anderlecht, like other clubs, faced resource shortages and player enlistment, yet emerged postwar with renewed determination. The 1946–47 season brought the club's first major national honor, a First Division championship victory that signaled the onset of greater domestic success in the ensuing decade.Domestic dominance
R.S.C. Anderlecht's ascent to domestic supremacy in Belgian football began in earnest during the 1950s, marked by a series of league triumphs that established the club as the nation's preeminent force. Under the guidance of English coach Bill Gormlie, who led the team from 1950 to 1959, Anderlecht secured five Belgian First Division titles in that decade, including victories in the 1953–54, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1957–58, and 1958–59 seasons. These successes were built on a solid defensive structure and opportunistic attacking play, with Gormlie's tactical discipline transforming the side into consistent challengers for the championship. By the end of the decade, Anderlecht had solidified their position amid growing competition from rivals like Standard Liège. The 1960s represented the pinnacle of Anderlecht's national dominance, highlighted by the 1961–62 title and an unprecedented run of four consecutive Belgian First Division titles from 1963–64 to 1966–67 under French coach Pierre Sinibaldi, who managed the club from 1960 to 1966. This streak showcased the club's tactical evolution and depth, with key contributions from homegrown talents emerging from an increasingly robust youth system. Sinibaldi's emphasis on fluid passing and youth integration laid the groundwork for sustained excellence, as Anderlecht added the 1964–65 Belgian Cup, their first national knockout success. Overall, the club amassed 16 league titles between 1954 and 1987, a period defined by their ability to outpace traditional powerhouses and assert control over the domestic landscape. Into the 1970s and 1980s, Anderlecht maintained their stranglehold with additional league wins in 1971–72, 1973–74, 1980–81, 1984–85, 1985–86, and 1986–87, often clinching titles on the final matchday through resilient performances. Belgian Cup triumphs further underscored this era's success, including victories in 1972, 1973, 1975, and 1976, bringing their total to five by the mid-1970s. Key managerial figures like Raymond Goethals, who took charge from 1976 to 1979, contributed to this run by instilling a pragmatic style that balanced defensive solidity with counterattacking flair, helping secure the 1973–74 league title and multiple cup finals appearances. Goethals' tenure intensified domestic battles, particularly against Standard Liège, where matches often decided the championship. The club's youth development during this period also flourished, with the academy at Neerpede—established in the post-war years and refined through the 1950s and 1960s—producing stars like Paul Van Himst, who debuted in 1959 and became a symbol of Anderlecht's homegrown talent pipeline. As Anderlecht's trophy cabinet swelled, domestic rivalries sharpened, elevating the intensity of Belgian football. The competition with Standard Liège, rooted in regional and cultural divides, escalated in the 1950s as both clubs vied for supremacy, with high-stakes encounters frequently influencing title races. By the 1970s, the rivalry with Club Brugge intensified, as the Flemish side rose to challenge Anderlecht's dominance, turning "De Klassieker" into a fixture laden with national significance and often deciding the league champion. These contests not only fueled Anderlecht's motivation but also amplified their status as Belgium's most successful club, with 20 league titles by 1987 and a reputation for thriving under pressure.European campaigns
R.S.C. Anderlecht's European campaigns gained momentum in the 1960s, fueled by consistent domestic success that secured regular qualification for continental tournaments. The club reached the quarter-finals of the European Cup in the 1965–66 season, defeating the previous season's finalists Inter Milan in the round of 16 before falling to Real Madrid 2–4 on aggregate, with a 1–0 home win overshadowed by a 4–1 defeat in the return leg at the Santiago Bernabéu. Another notable run came in the 1962–63 European Cup, where Anderlecht advanced to the semi-finals after eliminating Real Madrid in the quarter-finals 3–2 on aggregate (0–1 away, 3–1 home), only to lose 1–3 to eventual winners Benfica. Key to these efforts was legendary forward Paul van Himst, who contributed 33 goals across 56 European matches for the club during his career, including crucial strikes in knockout ties that helped establish Anderlecht as a formidable European side. The 1970s marked Anderlecht's golden era in Europe, highlighted by back-to-back triumphs in the European Cup Winners' Cup. In the 1975–76 edition, coached by Raymond Goethals, the team defeated West Ham United 4–2 in the final at Heysel Stadium, with Rob Rensenbrink scoring twice and François Van der Elst adding a brace after West Ham had briefly led through Alan Taylor and an own goal. This victory propelled Anderlecht to the 1976 European Super Cup, where they overcame European Cup holders Bayern Munich 5–3 on aggregate, losing 1–2 away and winning 4–1 at home with goals from Rensenbrink, Van Himst, Van der Elst, and Ulrik Le Fevre. Two seasons later, in 1977–78, Anderlecht repeated as Cup Winners' Cup champions under Tomislav Ivić, thrashing Austria Wien 4–0 in the Paris final, again led by Rensenbrink's brace alongside strikes from Gilbert Van Binst and Van der Elst. This success earned them a second Super Cup in 1978, defeating Liverpool 3–2 on aggregate after a 3–1 home win in the first leg and a 1–0 loss in the return. Anderlecht's European prowess continued into the 1980s with a victory in the 1982–83 UEFA Cup, the club's first title in the competition. They overcame a strong field, including Tottenham Hotspur in the quarter-finals, to face Benfica in the two-legged final, winning 2–1 on aggregate with a 1–0 home victory courtesy of Erwin Vandenbergh and a 1–1 draw away in Lisbon. These achievements—two Cup Winners' Cups, one UEFA Cup, and two Super Cups—represent Anderlecht's total major European honours, underscoring their status as Belgium's most successful club on the continental stage during this period.Modern era and ownership changes
Following a dominant period in the early 2000s, during which R.S.C. Anderlecht secured five Belgian Pro League titles between 1999–2000 and 2009–10, the club entered a phase of relative decline marked by fewer domestic successes and increased competition from rivals like Club Brugge and Genk. The last league title came in the 2016–17 season, when Anderlecht clinched their record 34th championship with a 3–1 victory over Mechelen on the final day, thanks to goals from Lukasz Teodorczyk. Since then, the team has struggled to reclaim the top spot, finishing outside the top three in multiple seasons and facing challenges in maintaining squad depth amid financial pressures and managerial instability. This period highlighted a shift from perennial dominance to a more competitive landscape in Belgian football, with Anderlecht winning only sporadic cups, such as the 2019–20 Belgian Cup. The 2019–20 season represented a particular low point, as Anderlecht finished 8th in the Belgian Pro League with a record of 11 wins, 10 draws, and 8 losses, accumulating 43 points. This poor performance meant the club missed out on European qualification for the 2020–21 season for the first time since the 1963–64 season, ending a 56-year streak of continental participation and underscoring deeper issues with form and recruitment. By contrast, the 2023–24 campaign showed signs of recovery, with Anderlecht securing 2nd place in the regular season standings after 30 matches (18 wins, 9 draws, 3 losses, 63 points), though they ultimately finished 3rd overall following the championship playoffs. Significant structural changes began in late 2017 when Belgian entrepreneur Marc Coucke acquired a 70% stake in the club in December 2017 for an undisclosed sum, ending the long tenure of the Vanden Stock family and ushering in a new era of commercial focus; this transfer has faced a 2024 investigation into suspected fraud. Under Coucke's ownership, Anderlecht pursued modernization efforts, including the sale of stadium naming rights to the Belgian National Lottery in July 2019, renaming the Constant Vanden Stock Stadium to Lotto Park in a multi-year deal to boost revenue. This period also saw frequent management shifts, with multiple head coaches appointed and dismissed—such as Vincent Kompany from July 2019 to 2020, Frank Vercauteren as interim, and later Besnik Hasi's return in March 2025—aimed at stabilizing performance but often exacerbating on-field inconsistencies. The 2020–21 season was heavily disrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic, with matches played behind closed doors for much of the campaign, leading to substantial revenue losses from ticket sales and reduced commercial income that strained the club's finances further. Anderlecht finished 4th in the league despite these challenges, but the absence of supporters contributed to a subdued atmosphere and prompted cost-cutting measures, including the dismissal of coach Vincent Kompany in 2020 amid broader economic fallout. As of November 16, 2025, in the 2025–26 Jupiler Pro League season, Anderlecht holds 3rd place in the standings after 14 matches (8 wins, 3 draws, 3 losses, 27 points), continuing its competitive edge while playing home matches at Lotto Park, highlighted by a recent 3–1 home victory over KV Mechelen that bolstered title aspirations under manager Besnik Hasi.[7]Club identity
Colours, badge, and kits
The primary colours of R.S.C. Anderlecht are purple and white, which have been associated with the club since its founding in 1908 and are reflected in its nicknames such as Les Mauves (The Mauves) and Paars-Wit (Purple-White).[8] These colours dominate the club's visual identity, appearing prominently on match kits and supporter displays. The club's badge has evolved over time to symbolize its royal status and heritage. Following the addition of "Royal" to the club's name in 1933, a crown was incorporated into the emblem to denote its official recognition by King Albert I.[9] Earlier versions from 1908 featured simpler designs, often including the initials "SCA" within a shield, while subsequent updates in the mid-20th century added rings and heraldic elements to commemorate achievements. The current badge, introduced around 2010 and refined in later years, consists of a violet shield with a white stylized "A" at its center, flanked by Belgian flags and topped by the royal crown, emphasizing the club's national prestige.[10] Anderlecht's home kit has maintained a consistent design of purple shirts with white horizontal stripes or accents, paired with white shorts and purple socks, since the early decades of the 20th century.[11] Away kits have shown greater variation to avoid clashes, including all-white ensembles in the 1970s and green options in the 1990s, often incorporating subtle nods to the club's colours through trims or patterns. Kit manufacturers have changed periodically; Adidas supplied the kits from 1974 to 2019, introducing innovative templates like the Campeon 15 in the 2015–16 season, before Joma took over starting in the 2019–20 season with a focus on sustainable materials such as 100% recycled polyester.[11][12] Shirt sponsorship logos first appeared on Anderlecht kits in the 1980s, with early partners including banks like Général de Banque.[13] More recently, the front-of-shirt sponsor has been Sunweb since October 2024, following a three-year deal that debuted during UEFA Europa League matches.[14] Special edition kits have been produced to mark significant milestones and competitions. For the 2022–23 season, a unique "BXL" jersey designed by Belgian rapper Damso was created for Europa Conference League games, featuring Brussels-inspired motifs in black and purple.[15] In 2024–25, a third kit celebrated Brussels as the European capital of Art Nouveau, worn in Europa League fixtures with intricate floral patterns evoking the style's organic curves.[16] The 2025–26 collection includes an '80s-inspired design honoring the 40th anniversary of the 1985–86 championship era, blending retro aesthetics with modern club culture across home, away, third, and fourth kits.[17]Stadium and facilities
R.S.C. Anderlecht's home stadium is Lotto Park, situated in the Anderlecht municipality of Brussels within the historic Astrid Park area. Originally opened in 1917 as the Stade Émile Versé, the venue was constructed with a single wooden stand and has since evolved through multiple expansions and modernizations to serve as the club's primary matchday facility.[18][19] The stadium's current capacity stands at 22,500 following phased renovations that prioritized safety and comfort, reducing it from a peak of nearly 40,000 in the 1980s when major expansions, including a new main stand completed in 1983, boosted attendance potential to around 28,500.[19][18] Further upgrades in 2012 ensured compliance with UEFA standards by converting standing areas to seated sections and enhancing infrastructure, though this temporarily lowered the capacity to 21,500.[19] Ongoing improvements, such as the addition of a new fan zone and restrooms in 2024, continue to enhance spectator experience without significantly altering the overall footprint.[20] Historically known as Parc Astrid from the 1930s onward—in reference to the nearby park renamed after Queen Astrid—the stadium was rechristened Constant Vanden Stock Stadium in 1983 to honor the club's influential president who led from 1952 to 1997.[19] In 2019, under owner Marc Coucke, naming rights were sold to Nationale Loterij (the Belgian National Lottery), rebranding it Lotto Park for an initial five-year term that was extended in 2023.[21][22] The club's training and youth development facilities are centered at the Neerpede complex, approximately 2 kilometers from Lotto Park, which serves as the hub for first-team preparation and the renowned RSCA Futures academy.[23] Established in the late 1970s and expanded over the decades, Neerpede features multiple pitches, fitness centers, and educational resources to foster talent.[24] Post-2020, Anderlecht has explored options for a new stadium amid growing demand, with club president Wouter Vandenhaute announcing in May 2025 plans for a multifunctional venue potentially exceeding the current capacity, following the club's withdrawal from earlier national stadium proposals.[25][26] The existing Lotto Park's seating incorporates the club's signature purple and white colors, creating a visually distinctive atmosphere during matches.[18]Anthem
The official anthem of R.S.C. Anderlecht is "Anderlecht Champion," a song composed and performed by Belgian artist Grand Jojo (real name Jules Jean Vanobbergen) in 1985 to celebrate the club's 18th Belgian First Division title.[27] Recorded in collaboration with Anderlecht players including Enzo Scifo and coach Paul Van Himst, the track draws inspiration from the rhythmic sound of a washing machine, capturing the club's triumphant spirit following their league victory.[27] The lyrics, written in French, emphasize lifelong loyalty to the club from childhood, pride in the mauve et blanc (purple and white) colors, and themes of victory and championship glory, with the repeated chorus proclaiming "Anderlecht, Anderlecht, Anderlecht champion / Allez, allez, allez, we are the champions."[28] A Dutch-language version exists, featuring similar sentiments adapted for Flemish-speaking supporters, while English fan adaptations like "Purple and White Army" have emerged in supporter circles, incorporating the anthem's melody into broader chants.[29] "Anderlecht Champion" holds significant cultural weight within the Anderlecht fanbase, serving as a unifying symbol of the club's heritage and global influence on football culture; its "Allez, allez, allez" hook was reworked to "Olé, olé, olé" for Belgium's 1986 World Cup campaign, evolving into one of the most recognized chants worldwide.[27] To mark its 40th anniversary in 2025, a remix by Belgian musician Stromae (Paul Van Haver) was released through Mosaert, refreshing the track while preserving its core elements and reinforcing its role as the club's enduring musical emblem.[30] The anthem is traditionally played before every home match at Lotto Park, fostering supporter rituals such as collective singing and clapping that heighten the pre-kickoff atmosphere and embody communal pride in the team's pursuit of success.[27] In addition to matchdays, it features at club events and celebrations, underscoring its integral place in Anderlecht's identity beyond the pitch.[27]Supporters and rivalries
Supporters
R.S.C. Anderlecht's supporter base is one of the most dedicated in Belgian football, characterized by high levels of engagement and loyalty that contribute to the club's vibrant matchday atmosphere. In the 2020s, the club has consistently drawn average home attendances of approximately 18,000 to 20,000 fans per game at Lotto Park, reflecting strong local support despite fluctuating on-field results.[31][32] This turnout underscores the enduring passion of the Mauves et Blancs faithful, who view the club as a cornerstone of Brussels identity. The core of organized support revolves around the Mauves Army (also known as Les Ultras Mauves), established on January 21, 2003, as the principal ultra group dedicated to enhancing the stadium experience through coordinated displays and vocal backing.[33] Over the past two decades, the group has evolved from a small collective to the dominant force in Anderlecht's supporter scene, organizing large-scale events and fostering a sense of unity among members.[34] Complementing this are casual supporter elements, such as the Brussels Casual Service formed in 1997, which emphasize a street-style presence at matches and away travels.[35] Fan culture thrives on rhythmic chants, pyrotechnic shows, and intricate tifos that celebrate club heritage, with supporters maintaining robust away followings even in European competitions.[36] The club supports a network of international fan clubs across Europe, facilitating global connections and organized trips for overseas members.[35] While the supporter community has faced challenges, including clashes during the 2015 Europa League campaign—such as incidents involving Tottenham Hotspur fans in Brussels prior to a group stage match—the emphasis remains on constructive involvement.[37] Anderlecht fans actively participate in positive community efforts, exemplified by the Constant Vanden Stock Foundation, which delivers football workshops and social programs for underprivileged youth aged 12-14 in Brussels neighborhoods.[38] Youth supporter initiatives further strengthen ties, with programs like the club's junior membership schemes encouraging early engagement through events, educational sessions, and access to youth academy activities.[39] Membership programs such as Mauve+ and Mauve Ket provide fans with benefits including priority ticketing, exclusive content, and community events, helping to build long-term loyalty across generations.[39] The 2018 shift to majority ownership under Marc Coucke initially promised revitalization but has since impacted fan relations negatively, leading to protests over sporting decline and demands for leadership accountability by groups like the Mauves Army.[40] As of November 2025, supporter protests continued amid the club's third-place standing in the 2025–26 season, with the Mauves Army organizing demonstrations calling for improved management and transfer activity.[41] Despite these tensions, supporters continue to rally, often uniting in song with the club's anthem during key moments to reaffirm their commitment.[41]Rivals
R.S.C. Anderlecht's most prominent national rivalry is with Club Brugge KV, often referred to as "De Klassieker" or the Topper, which emerged in the early 1970s as Club Brugge began challenging Anderlecht's longstanding dominance in Belgian football. This competition intensified during the 1980s, a decade marked by fierce title races between the two clubs, with Anderlecht winning four league titles between 1985 and 1990 (1984–85, 1985–86, 1987–88, and 1989–90 seasons) while Club Brugge clinched the championship in 1980 and mounted strong contention in key decisive matches, such as the 1985–86 season playoff where a 1–1 draw at Club Brugge's ground, winning on the away goals rule after a 1–1 first leg, contributed to Anderlecht's eventual triumph. The rivalry stems from their status as two of Belgium's "Big Three" clubs, alongside Standard Liège, and has been fueled by contrasting regional identities—Anderlecht representing Flemish Brussels and Club Brugge embodying West Flanders—leading to high-stakes encounters that often decide league positions. Another significant national rivalry exists with Standard Liège, known as the "Classico," rooted in cultural and linguistic tensions between Flemish-speaking Anderlecht and Walloon Standard from Liège. The first meeting between the clubs in the top division occurred in 1921, with over 230 competitive fixtures played as of October 2025, Anderlecht holding a historical edge with 100 victories. This antagonism truly developed in the 1950s as both vied for top honors in the Belgian First Division, a competition that persisted through the 1960s when Anderlecht's early European successes, including quarter-final appearances in the European Cup, heightened the stakes amid Standard's domestic challenges. Notable clashes include the 1984 Belgian Cup final, where Anderlecht defeated Standard 3–1, underscoring the rivalry's intensity during Anderlecht's golden era. Locally, Anderlecht participates in the Brussels Derby, primarily against Royale Union Saint-Gilloise and RWDM Brussels, with historical roots tracing back to the 1920s when Anderlecht entered the top flight and competed against Brussels-based clubs like the precursors to RWDM. The rivalry with RWDM (formerly including the FC Brussels phase from 2003 to 2015, which succeeded the bankrupt RWDM and carried the professional license until its own dissolution) is particularly fierce due to their proximity—just 3 kilometers apart—and has manifested in heated derbies, such as recent Jupiler Pro League matches where Union Saint-Gilloise upset Anderlecht 2–0 in September 2025. FC Brussels carried forward this local animosity until its dissolution in 2015, leaving RWDM (reformed as RWDM47 in lower leagues) to continue the tradition of intra-city battles. Other notable rivalries include those with K.R.C. Genk, driven by competitive league encounters rather than deep historical enmity, as Genk has emerged as a consistent top-tier challenger since the 1990s, resulting in over 70 head-to-head matches with Anderlecht holding a slight advantage. The Walloon-Flemish divide also amplifies Anderlecht's contests with Standard Liège, while broader tensions from the 1960s—when Anderlecht's first major titles and European forays elevated its profile—have perpetuated these rivalries across decades, often involving supporter clashes during derbies.Achievements
Domestic honours
R.S.C. Anderlecht holds the record for the most Belgian Pro League titles with 34 wins as of 2025, underscoring its position as the most decorated club in Belgian football history.[2] These achievements have repeatedly secured the club's participation in European competitions, enhancing its continental profile.[42] The club's first league title arrived in the 1946–47 season, shortly after World War II, initiating a period of sustained excellence that saw Anderlecht claim multiple championships in the late 1940s and early 1950s, including consecutive wins in 1948–49, 1949–50, and 1950–51.[42] From the mid-1950s through the 1980s, Anderlecht dominated domestic football, securing 20 titles between the 1953–54 and 1986–87 seasons alone, with notable streaks such as four consecutive wins from 1964–65 to 1967–68 and back-to-back triumphs in 1985–86 and 1986–87.[42] The most recent title came in the 2016–17 season, bringing the total to 34 and reaffirming the club's historical supremacy.[42] Anderlecht has also lifted the Belgian Cup on nine occasions, with its first success in the 1964–65 season (3–2 victory over Standard Liège after extra time), followed by wins in 1972 (1–0 vs. Standard Liège), 1973 (2–1 vs. Standard Liège), 1975 (1–0 vs. Antwerp), 1976 (4–0 vs. Lierse), 1988 (2–0 vs. Standard Liège), 1989 (2–0 vs. Standard Liège), 1994 (2–0 vs. Club Brugge), and 2008 (3–2 vs. Gent).[43] In the Belgian Super Cup, Anderlecht has recorded 13 victories since the competition's inception in 1973, with the first win in 1985 (2–1 vs. Cercle Brugge) and subsequent successes in 1987, 1993, 1995, 2000, 2001, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, and 2017.[44][45] Earlier in its history, Anderlecht earned promotion from the Belgian Second Division by finishing first in the Promotion division in the 1923–24 season, marking a pivotal step toward establishing itself in the top flight where it has remained since 1935.[4]International honours
R.S.C. Anderlecht has established itself as one of Belgium's most successful clubs in European football, securing five major international titles. The club won the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup twice, first in the 1975–76 season by defeating West Ham United 4–2 in the final at Heysel Stadium in Brussels on 5 May 1976, with goals from François Van der Elst (two), Luc Broos, and Rob Rensenbrink. Two seasons later, in 1977–78, Anderlecht claimed their second title with a dominant 4–0 victory over Austria Wien in the final at Parc des Princes in Paris on 3 May 1978, where Rensenbrink and Gilbert Van Binst each scored twice.[3] These triumphs were complemented by successes in the UEFA Super Cup, which Anderlecht won in both 1976 and 1978 as the Cup Winners' Cup holders. In 1976, they overcame European Cup winners Bayern Munich with a 5–1 aggregate victory (2–1 home, 3–0 away), marking the club's first Super Cup title.[46] The following year, Anderlecht edged out Liverpool, the 1977 European Cup champions, 4–3 on aggregate (3–1 home win, 1–2 away loss) to secure their second Super Cup. Anderlecht also won the 1982–83 UEFA Cup, defeating Benfica 2–1 on aggregate (1–0 home win on 4 May 1983 at Heysel Stadium with a goal from Enzo Scifo; 1–1 away draw on 18 May 1983 in Lisbon with a goal from Tony Brylle). These victories represent Anderlecht's five appearances in European finals, all resulting in triumphs.[2] In more recent decades, Anderlecht has not added to its trophy cabinet in major European competitions but has shown competitive form. The club's best performance in the UEFA Europa League came in the 2016–17 season, reaching the quarter-finals after progressing through the group stage and knockout rounds, only to be eliminated by Manchester United with a 2–3 aggregate score (1–1 home, 1–2 away after extra time). Since 2020, Anderlecht has not secured any new European honors, though it qualified for the group stage of the UEFA Europa Conference League in the 2023–24 season via domestic performance, finishing third in their group and exiting in the knockout play-offs. In the 2024–25 season, Anderlecht reached the UEFA Europa League group stage (finishing third) before dropping to the Conference League knockout play-offs, where they were eliminated by Real Betis.Individual and other awards
R.S.C. Anderlecht players have earned numerous individual honors, most notably the Belgian Golden Shoe, which recognizes the top performer in the Belgian Pro League based on votes from journalists. Paul Van Himst, widely regarded as the club's greatest icon, secured this award a record four times for Anderlecht— in 1960 (at age 17, the youngest recipient ever), 1965, 1970, and 1974—highlighting his dominance as a forward and playmaker during the 1960s and early 1970s.[47][48] Other standout recipients include Jef Jurion, who won in 1957 and 1962 for his midfield prowess, and more recent winners like Vincent Kompany in 2004, when he captained Anderlecht to the league title as a versatile defender.[49] Mbark Boussoufa claimed the honor three times (2006, 2007, and 2009), earning recognition as Belgium's Footballer of the Year for his creative attacking contributions.[50] Dennis Praet rounded out the 2010s successes by winning in 2014, with club youth product Youri Tielemans finishing second that year.[51] Romelu Lukaku, during his breakthrough spell at Anderlecht from 2009 to 2011, became the league's top scorer in the 2009–10 season with 15 goals, also receiving the Belgian Ebony Shoe as the best player of African descent.[52] While no Anderlecht player has won the Ballon d'Or, Van Himst achieved a notable fifth-place finish in 1964, underscoring the club's historical talent pool. Since 2020, no major individual awards like the Golden Shoe have been won by current or recent squad members, reflecting a transitional period.[53]| Player | Belgian Golden Shoe Wins | Years |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Van Himst | 4 | 1960, 1965, 1970, 1974 |
| Mbark Boussoufa | 3 | 2006, 2007, 2009 |
| Jef Jurion | 2 | 1957, 1962 |
| Vincent Kompany | 1 | 2004 |
| Dennis Praet | 1 | 2014 |
Current squad and personnel
First-team squad
As of November 2025, R.S.C. Anderlecht's first-team squad for the 2025–26 season comprises 33 players across goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders, and forwards, blending experienced internationals with emerging talents from recent transfers.[55] The squad is led by captain Colin Coosemans, a 33-year-old Belgian goalkeeper whose leadership has been pivotal in the team's defensive setup.[56] Recent signings since the 2024 summer window include versatile defender Ilay Camara from Senegal/Belgium, midfielder Enric Llansana from the Netherlands/Spain, and forward Mihajlo Cvetković from Serbia, strengthening the roster's depth for domestic and European competitions.[55] In the ongoing 2025–26 Jupiler Pro League season, the team has recorded 6 clean sheets in 14 matches, reflecting a solid defensive record under the current management.[57] Offensively, Thorgan Hazard leads the scoring charts with 4 goals in 11 appearances, followed by Mihajlo Cvetković and Adriano Bertaccini, each with 3 goals.[58]Goalkeepers
The goalkeeper unit is anchored by captain Colin Coosemans, who has featured in 13 league matches this season.[59]| No. | Player | Nationality | Date of Birth | Contract Expiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 | Colin Coosemans (Captain) | Belgium | 1992 | 30/06/2027 |
| 16 | Mads Kikkenborg | Denmark | 1999 | 30/06/2028 |
| 73 | Joachim Imbrechts | Sweden/Belgium | 2001 | 30/06/2026 |
Defenders
The defensive line features a mix of international experience, such as Sweden's Ludwig Augustinsson, and young prospects like Killian Sardella, who has been a regular starter with 13 appearances this season. Recent additions include Ilay Camara, signed in 2025 for long-term right-back depth.[59][55]| No. | Player | Nationality | Date of Birth | Contract Expiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 58 | Yasin Özcan | Türkiye | 2006 | 30/06/2026 |
| 3 | Lucas Hey | Denmark | 2003 | 30/06/2029 |
| 15 | Mihajlo Ilić | Serbia | 2003 | 30/06/2026 |
| 55 | Marco Kana | Belgium/DR Congo | 2002 | 30/06/2026 |
| 2 | Zoumana Keita | Germany/Mali | 2006 | 30/06/2029 |
| 5 | Moussa N’Diaye | Senegal | 2002 | 30/06/2028 |
| 6 | Ludwig Augustinsson | Sweden | 1994 | 30/06/2027 |
| 54 | Killian Sardella | Belgium/Cameroon | 2002 | 30/06/2028 |
| 7 | Ilay Camara | Senegal/Belgium | 2003 | 30/06/2030 |
| 79 | Ali Maamar | Morocco/Belgium | 2005 | 30/06/2028 |
| 25 | Thomas Foket | Belgium | 1994 | 30/06/2027 |
Midfielders
Midfield options provide creativity and tenacity, with Yari Verschaeren contributing 4 assists in the league so far and Mats Rits offering veteran stability. New arrivals like Nathan-Dylan Saliba, a Canadian-Haitian talent signed in 2025, add versatility from youth promotions.[58][55]| No. | Player | Nationality | Date of Birth | Contract Expiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 | Enric Llansana | Netherlands/Spain | 2001 | 30/06/2029 |
| 8 | Cedric Hatenboer | Netherlands | 2005 | 30/06/2029 |
| 23 | Mats Rits | Belgium | 1993 | 30/06/2026 |
| 74 | Nathan De Cat | Belgium | 2008 | 30/06/2027 |
| 13 | Nathan-Dylan Saliba | Canada/Haiti | 2004 | 30/06/2029 |
| 18 | Majeed Ashimeru | Ghana | 1997 | 30/06/2027 |
| 78 | Anas Tajaouart | Morocco/Belgium | 2005 | 30/06/2029 |
| 29 | Mario Stroeykens | DR Congo/Belgium | 2004 | 30/06/2028 |
| 10 | Yari Verschaeren | Belgium | 2001 | 30/06/2026 |
| 11 | Thorgan Hazard | Belgium | 1993 | 30/06/2026 |
| - | Alexis Flips | France | 2000 | 30/06/2028 |
Forwards
The forward line emphasizes pace and finishing, highlighted by Kasper Dolberg's ongoing contributions alongside new signing Mihajlo Cvetković, who has netted 3 goals in limited starts. César Huerta from Mexico provides width on the wings.[59][55]| No. | Player | Nationality | Date of Birth | Contract Expiry |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | César Huerta | Mexico | 2001 | 30/06/2029 |
| 19 | Nilson Angulo | Ecuador | 2003 | 30/06/2029 |
| 99 | Ibrahim Kanaté | Mali | 2006 | 30/06/2028 |
| 83 | Tristan Degreef | Belgium | 2005 | 30/06/2028 |
| 9 | Mihajlo Cvetković | Serbia | 2007 | 30/06/2029 |
| 91 | Adriano Bertaccini | Belgium/Italy | 2000 | 30/06/2029 |
| 20 | Luis Vázquez | Argentina | 2001 | 30/06/2028 |
| 22 | Elyèss Dao | Morocco/France | 2007 | 30/06/2029 |
Players out on loan
As of November 2025, R.S.C. Anderlecht has loaned out a limited number of first-team players to other clubs, primarily to facilitate their development through increased playing opportunities in competitive environments. This approach is a longstanding strategy at the club, allowing emerging talents to gain senior experience without disrupting the main squad's dynamics, as evidenced by Anderlecht's history of utilizing loans for over 50 youth promotions since the early 2010s.[60] The most notable current loan involves 20-year-old Japanese centre-forward Keisuke Gotō, who joined Sint-Truidense VV on August 7, 2025, for the remainder of the 2025/26 season, with a return date of June 30, 2026, and no purchase option included in the deal. Gotō, who signed with Anderlecht in 2024 after impressing in Japan's J.League youth ranks, was sent on loan to secure regular minutes in the Belgian Pro League, addressing his limited appearances (just 5 substitute outings) with the parent club in the prior campaign. Through mid-November 2025, he has featured in 9 matches for Sint-Truiden, contributing 3 goals and demonstrating strong positioning in the penalty area, though he has yet to record an assist.[61][62]Coaching and management staff
As of the 2025–26 season, Besnik Hasi serves as head coach of R.S.C. Anderlecht, having been appointed on March 20, 2025, initially until the end of the 2024–25 campaign before extending his contract.[63] Hasi, a former Anderlecht player and manager from 2015 to 2016, employs a preferred 4-2-3-1 formation emphasizing defensive solidity and quick transitions, with the team achieving a 7–4–3 record (25 points, third in the Belgian Pro League) through mid-November 2025.[64][65] Hasi is supported by a trio of assistant coaches: Edward Still, who joined in July 2025 after head coaching roles at clubs like Charleroi and Reims; Jérémy Taravel, a former defender appointed in July 2025 with prior assistant experience at Standard Liège; and Lucas Biglia, a club legend and ex-midfielder who started on July 1, 2025, focusing on midfield tactics and youth integration.[66][67] Goalkeeping duties are handled by coordinator Silvio Proto, a retired Anderlecht icon overseeing all levels since July 2025, and first-team coach Justin Verlinden, appointed July 1, 2025, from Patro Eisden.[66] Performance and analysis support includes Bram Geers as performance manager since October 3, 2025, aiding fitness and data-driven preparation, and Jordi Jansen as video analyst from March 27, 2025.[67] In the medical department, Dr. Luc Vanden Bossche leads as head of medical staff since November 2020, managing physiotherapy and injury prevention for the first team.[67] Scouting operations fall under sporting director Olivier Renard, appointed October 30, 2024, who coordinates talent identification across Europe. Executive management underwent significant changes in October 2025 under owner Marc Coucke, with Michael Verschueren appointed president on October 16, 2025, to oversee strategic direction and board affairs.[68] Kenneth Bornauw was named CEO on the same date, assuming full operational responsibilities from mid-November 2025, marking a shift from the prior CEO Sports role held by Tim Borguet since May 2025.[68] These appointments followed a period of instability, including the 2023–24 staff overhaul that introduced elements of the current coaching framework.[69]Historical figures
Presidents
Since its founding on May 27, 1908, R.S.C. Anderlecht has had numerous presidents, with over 20 individuals serving in the role across more than a century of club history, reflecting periods of stability and transition in leadership. The club's early years were guided by founders who laid the groundwork for its growth from a local team to a national powerhouse.[8] Charles Roos, one of the club's co-founders, served as the first president from 1908 to 1910, overseeing the initial establishment of Sporting Club Anderlechtois (the club's original name) and its affiliation with the Belgian Football Association in 1910. During his tenure, the team played its inaugural matches and began building a presence in regional competitions.[70] The presidency saw various short-term leaders in the mid-20th century as Anderlecht rose to prominence in Belgian football, but the role became synonymous with the Vanden Stock family starting in the 1970s. Constant Vanden Stock, a former player and brewery owner, assumed the presidency in 1971 and held it until 1996, marking the longest tenure in club history at 25 years. Under his leadership, Anderlecht achieved extraordinary success, winning 10 Belgian First Division titles, 7 Belgian Cups, 2 European Cup Winners' Cups (in 1976 and 1978), and 1 UEFA Super Cup (in 1976), establishing the club as Belgium's dominant force and a regular in European competitions.[71][72] Constant's son, Roger Vanden Stock, succeeded him as president in 1996 and served until March 2018, continuing the family legacy for over two decades. His era saw Anderlecht secure 8 league titles (including in 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006, 2007, 2010, 2012, and 2014) and multiple Belgian Cups, while maintaining competitive European campaigns, such as reaching the UEFA Champions League quarter-finals in 2000–01. Roger's tenure emphasized financial prudence and youth development, contributing to the club's sustained top-tier status despite increasing competition.[73][74] In December 2017, Belgian entrepreneur Marc Coucke acquired a majority stake (approximately 75%) in the club for a reported €59.2 million, becoming the primary owner. Coucke served as president from March 2018 to January 2021, ushering in a new era focused on modernization and investment. His involvement brought controversies, including a 2024 judicial investigation into alleged fraud and money laundering surrounding the sale, with former executives facing trial for potentially misleading the buyer about the club's financial health. Despite these issues, Coucke remained the owner as of late 2025.[75][76][77][78] Wouter Vandenhaute succeeded Coucke as president in January 2021 and served until September 2025, overseeing a period of squad rebuilding and European participation amid domestic challenges. His tenure focused on strategic partnerships and addressing fan concerns during a title drought.[78][79][80] Following Vandenhaute's resignation, Michael Verschueren was appointed as club president on October 16, 2025, amid efforts to address recent sporting struggles and leadership instability. Verschueren's role aims to stabilize operations under Coucke's ownership.[79][81]| President | Tenure | Key Achievements/Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Charles Roos | 1908–1910 | Founding president; established club structure and early affiliations.[70] |
| Constant Vanden Stock | 1971–1996 | 10 league titles, 7 cups, 2 European Cup Winners' Cups, 1 UEFA Super Cup; longest-serving president.[71] |
| Roger Vanden Stock | 1996–2018 | 8 league titles; focused on sustainability and European participation.[73] |
| Marc Coucke | 2018–2021 | Owner since 2017 (majority stake for €59.2 million); modernization efforts; faced sale-related legal probes.[76][78] |
| Wouter Vandenhaute | 2021–2025 | Strategic rebuilding; navigated title drought and fan relations.[78][79] |
| Michael Verschueren | 2025–present | Appointed to lead amid performance challenges.[79] |