A Time of Destiny
A Time of Destiny is a 1988 American drama war film directed by Gregory Nava and co-written by Nava with Anna Thomas.[1][2] The story, a modern adaptation inspired by Giuseppe Verdi's opera La forza del destino, centers on a Basque immigrant family in San Diego, California, torn apart by jealousy, elopement, and a father's fatal pursuit, leading to themes of vengeance, loyalty, and wartime redemption.[1][3][4] Starring William Hurt as Martin, the guilt-ridden son seeking to avenge his father's death by targeting his sister's husband Jack (played by Timothy Hutton), the film unfolds across pre-war family tensions and intense World War II combat in Italy, where the two men unknowingly form a bond as fellow soldiers.[5][4] Supporting performances include Melissa Leo as the daughter Josie, Francisco Rabal as the patriarchal father Jorge Larraneta, Stockard Channing, and Megan Follows.[1][2] With a runtime of 118 minutes and a PG-13 rating, it blends melodrama, romance, and war genres, emphasizing emotional family dynamics against the backdrop of global conflict.[5][4] Produced by Columbia Pictures and Alive Films, the movie was filmed in the Basque Country of Spain, the Istria Peninsula in Yugoslavia (now Croatia), Trieste, and Southern California to evoke 1940s San Diego and war-torn Europe.[1][4] Notable behind-the-scenes contributions include cinematography by James Glennon, production design by Henry Bumstead, and an evocative score composed by Ennio Morricone, enhancing the film's operatic tone.[1] Released on April 22, 1988, with a budget of $8.5 million, it grossed $1,212,487 at the U.S. box office but earned acclaim from critics like Roger Ebert for its passionate storytelling and strong performances, despite mixed reception for its heightened dramatics.[5][2][6][1]Production
Development
A Time of Destiny drew its core inspiration from Giuseppe Verdi's 1862 opera La forza del destino, which explores themes of inexorable fate, familial discord, and vengeful pursuit. The film's narrative relocates these operatic elements to a World War II backdrop, centering on a Basque-American family's internal strife amid global conflict. This adaptation transforms the original's 19th-century Spanish nobility into immigrant soldiers and civilians grappling with loyalty and betrayal during the war's final years.[1] The screenplay was co-written by director Gregory Nava and Anna Thomas, who had previously collaborated on Nava's debut feature El Norte (1983). Marking Nava's second directorial effort, the script development built on their established partnership in independent filmmaking, emphasizing cultural displacement and personal tragedy. Thomas also served as producer, overseeing the project's evolution from concept to completion.[2][5] Pre-production efforts included securing executive producers Shep Gordon and Carolyn Pfeiffer, whose involvement through Alive Films helped facilitate the project's advancement. Gordon, known for his work in entertainment management, and Pfeiffer, a key figure in independent film production, provided crucial support in aligning resources for this ambitious endeavor. The production was backed by a budget of $8.5 million, allocated across script refinement, casting preparations, and logistical planning by Alive Films and distributor Columbia Pictures.[7]Casting
The principal roles in A Time of Destiny were cast with William Hurt portraying the conflicted Martin Larraneta, Timothy Hutton as the earnest Jack, and Melissa Leo as the central figure Josie Larraneta.[8] Supporting performances included Stockard Channing and Francisco Rabal, contributing to the film's exploration of family tensions and wartime bonds.[9] The ensemble featured multiple Academy Award recipients, among them Hurt, Hutton, and Leo as actors, alongside production designer Henry Bumstead, with Channing as a nominee, underscoring the project's draw for acclaimed talent.Filming
Principal photography for A Time of Destiny began in 1987 and took place across multiple international locations to capture the film's dual settings of a Basque immigrant community in the United States and World War II-era Europe.[10] Filming occurred primarily in San Diego, California, where scenes depicting the Basque family's life in America were shot, including at the Pacific Southwest Railway Museum in Campo for railroad sequences. The production then moved to the Istria Peninsula in Yugoslavia (present-day Croatia) to film the intense WWII battle sequences, leveraging the region's rugged terrain to stand in for Italian battlefields. Additional shooting took place in the Basque Country (País Vasco), Spain, to authentically represent the cultural roots of the immigrant family.[10] The project was a co-production between American companies and Yugoslavia's Jadran Film, which provided logistical support for the European portions of the shoot, enabling access to local crews and facilities in Istria.[11] Cinematographer James Glennon oversaw the visual capture, employing dynamic techniques such as a notable point-of-view shot of artillery fire in the film's explosive opening sequence to immerse viewers in the war's chaos.[2][12]Synopsis and Cast
Plot
A Time of Destiny is set in the Basque immigrant community of San Diego during the early 1940s, introducing the tight-knit Larraneta family led by the patriarchal Jorge, a proud sheep rancher who upholds strict Old World traditions.[3] His daughter, Josie, deeply devoted to her father, falls in love with Jack, a non-Basque American soldier from a humble background, and the two elope in a secret wedding on a stormy night, defying family expectations.[2] Enraged by the betrayal, Jorge tracks the newlyweds to their hotel, confronts Josie, and demands she return home, threatening to disown her; torn between love and loyalty, she initially complies, but as Jack pursues them in a car, a tragic accident ensues in which Jorge is killed when his vehicle crashes off a cliff.[2][3] Devastated by his father's death, which he blames entirely on Jack, Josie's older brother Martin—a brooding, disowned family member harboring deep resentments—vows revenge and swears to kill the man responsible, setting the stage for an operatic tale of fate and vendetta inspired by Giuseppe Verdi's La forza del destino.[13][2] Unaware of Martin's intentions, Jack enlists in the U.S. Army as World War II escalates, while Martin follows suit, joining the same infantry unit bound for the brutal Italian campaign without revealing his true motives.[3] In the chaos of combat amid the Apennine Mountains, the two men unknowingly form a profound bond as battlefield comrades, repeatedly saving each other's lives during fierce engagements against German forces, with Martin grappling internally between his thirst for vengeance and the emerging brotherhood.[13][2] As the war intensifies, Martin's true identity and purpose unravel during a climactic confrontation on the front lines, where he attempts to execute his revenge but is thwarted by the inexorable pull of destiny and shared hardship, leading to a tense revelation and emotional catharsis.[2] The narrative explores motifs of inescapable fate, forgiveness, and reconciliation, culminating in the survivors' return home for a bittersweet family reunion that heals old wounds amid the scars of war.[13][3]Cast
The principal cast of A Time of Destiny includes:- William Hurt as Martin Larraneta, the vengeful older brother of Josie who enlists in the U.S. Army during World War II to pursue retribution against his sister's eloper.[9]
- Timothy Hutton as Jack, a young American soldier who elopes with Josie on the eve of his deployment to Italy.[9]
- Melissa Leo as Josie Larraneta, Martin's sister and Jack's bride, whose forbidden marriage sparks family conflict.[9]
- Stockard Channing as Margaret, Jack's supportive mother who navigates the fallout from his decisions.[8]
- Francisco Rabal as Jorge Larraneta, the authoritarian Basque father who violently opposes Josie's elopement.[9]
- Concha Hidalgo as Sebastiana, a family member in the Larraneta household.[9]
- Megan Follows as Irene, a friend connected to the central characters during the wartime narrative.[8]
Release
Distribution
A Time of Destiny was released theatrically in the United States on April 22, 1988, by Columbia Pictures, opening on a limited basis across 216 screens.[14] The film's marketing campaign highlighted its World War II backdrop and the star power of leads William Hurt and Timothy Hutton, positioning it as a dramatic tale of love, revenge, and familial conflict inspired by Giuseppe Verdi's opera La forza del destino.[2][15] The distributor, Columbia Pictures, handled the domestic theatrical rollout, while Nelson Entertainment served as a co-producer in association with Alive Films, contributing to the film's financing and presentation.[16][13] The movie's opening weekend generated $509,397 in ticket sales, accounting for 42% of its eventual U.S. domestic gross.[14] Internationally, the film saw releases in Europe, including France under the title Le Temps du destin.[17] The theatrical run in the United States concluded on June 23, 1988, after approximately nine weeks in release.[14]Home media
A Time of Destiny was released on VHS by Nelson Entertainment in 1988.[18] A Laserdisc edition followed the same year, presented in a 1.33:1 aspect ratio.[19] No official standalone DVD release has been issued by Columbia Pictures or TriStar, despite the film's distribution by those studios theatrically.[1] However, a double-feature DVD pairing A Time of Destiny with Berlin Tunnel 21 was made available in 2013, distributed through retailers like Walmart and eBay.[20] All-region NTSC DVDs, likely from independent labels such as Starvision, can be purchased on platforms including Amazon UK.[21] These editions typically lack widescreen formatting or special features like director commentary.[1] As of November 2025, no official Blu-ray edition exists, with fan discussions highlighting the absence of high-definition upgrades from boutique labels.[22] The film has limited digital availability; it is not currently streaming in the United States on major subscription services but is available for free ad-supported streaming on Tubi. As of November 2025, it can be accessed on Amazon Prime Video in the United Kingdom and select other countries.[23][24]Reception
Critical response
Upon its release, A Time of Destiny received mixed reviews from critics, who praised its emotional intensity and performances while criticizing its melodramatic excess and narrative implausibilities. Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times awarded the film 3.5 out of 4 stars, lauding its "strong, pure emotions" of love, hate, and jealousy, as well as the compelling performances by William Hurt and Timothy Hutton, which he described as elevating the operatic sweep inspired by Giuseppe Verdi's La forza del destino.[2] In contrast, Vincent Canby of The New York Times faulted the film's "dizzy melodramatic intensity," comparing it unfavorably to low-budget Italian B-movies and noting its overreliance on contrived plot devices like timely accidents and divided loyalties.[3] Similarly, Rita Kempley of The Washington Post highlighted plot implausibilities, such as a soldier conversing with his brother's ghost, arguing that even Hurt's strong presence could not salvage the "rehashed" and vengeful storyline.[25] Aggregate scores reflect this divide, with Rotten Tomatoes reporting a 33% approval rating based on three critic reviews as of 2025, underscoring strong acting amid uneven pacing and scripting.[5] Gene Siskel included the film among the worst of 1988 in a special episode with Roger Ebert, citing its overwrought drama, while Ebert maintained his positive assessment.[26] Retrospective views have similarly highlighted director Gregory Nava's stylistic ambitions in adapting Verdi's opera into a World War II-era family melodrama, appreciating the thematic exploration of fate and revenge but critiquing the execution as excessively sudsy and narratively confused.[27] Modern analyses often position it as a transitional work in Nava's career, bridging his independent roots in films like El Norte with Hollywood-scale production, though its operatic flourishes are seen as both a strength and a source of tonal inconsistency.Box office performance
A Time of Destiny opened in limited release on April 22, 1988, across 216 theaters, grossing $509,397 during its debut weekend and ranking 15th at the North American box office.[28] The film reached a peak of 220 screens but saw attendance decline sharply in subsequent weeks, reflecting its brief theatrical run.[6] Its total domestic gross amounted to $1,212,487, accounting for the entirety of its worldwide earnings with no notable international performance reported.[6][1] With a production budget of $8.5 million, the film represented a significant financial loss, recouping only approximately 14% of its costs primarily due to the restricted national rollout.[1][7] This underperformance occurred against the backdrop of a robust 1988 box office year, where blockbusters like Coming to America dominated with over $128 million in domestic earnings.[29][30]Soundtrack
Composition
The score for A Time of Destiny was composed by Ennio Morricone, who crafted a radiant and passionate orchestral work blending operatic elements inspired by Giuseppe Verdi's La forza del destino with motifs evoking the emotional turmoil of World War II.[31] This fusion reflects the film's narrative roots in Verdi's opera, incorporating sweeping choral and string arrangements to underscore themes of fate, conflict, and familial bonds. Morricone's approach emphasized emotional depth, using the orchestra to mirror the story's operatic scope while integrating subtler, period-specific wartime undertones in cues depicting tension and loss.[31] Central to the score is the main theme, "Forgiveness," featuring ethereal vocals by Edda Dell'Orso, which serves as the film's emotional anchor and highlights scenes of revenge and budding romance.[31] Another key piece, the love theme "Love and Dreams," employs soaring melodies with choral support to amplify intimate moments, contrasting the score's darker, more percussive elements in action sequences. These tracks exemplify Morricone's signature style, where vocal and instrumental layers create a sense of inexorable destiny without overpowering the dialogue.[31] Morricone collaborated closely with director Gregory Nava during the composition and recording phases, ensuring the music aligned with the film's dramatic arcs.[32] The score was recorded in Rome with a full orchestra, a process that allowed Nava to oversee sessions over several weeks, capturing the lush, symphonic quality essential to the operatic influences.[32] This Roman production highlighted Morricone's expertise in blending classical grandeur with cinematic pacing, resulting in a soundtrack that echoes Verdi's motifs of predetermined tragedy to deepen the film's exploration of vengeance and redemption.[31]Release
The soundtrack album for A Time of Destiny, composed by Ennio Morricone, was released in 1988 by Virgin Movie Music.[33] It features original compositions by Morricone, totaling 44 minutes and 30 seconds in duration.[34] The track listing for the vinyl release is as follows:- "Forgiveness"
- "The Daughter"
- "Heroes"
- "The Storm"
- "Jorge"
- "The Letter"
- "For Josie"
- "The Night Patrol"
- "Rifac - The Storm II"
- "Lunga - The Home and the Land"
- "Brotherhood"
- "Jack, A Soldier's Prayer"
- "Dies Irae - The Bell Tower"