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Be Kind

Be Kind is a children's written by Zietlow Miller and illustrated by Jen Hill, first published in 2018 by Roaring Brook Press, an imprint of Macmillan Children's Publishing Group. The story follows a young girl who witnesses her classmate Tanisha spill on her new during and grapples with how to respond, pondering the meaning and scope of through small, everyday actions. Aimed at children ages 3 to 6, the 32-page explores themes of , , and the ripple effects of compassionate behavior, such as helping others, standing up to , or simply offering a kind word. , an award-winning author known for works like Sophie's Squash, Hill's warm, expressive illustrations complement the text, depicting diverse children in relatable school settings to emphasize emotional connections. Upon release on February 6, 2018, Be Kind quickly became a New York Times bestseller, spending 10 weeks on the list and ranking as high as number 4 in picture books. It received acclaim for its gentle yet impactful message, earning selection as one of the Chicago Public Library's "Best of the Best Books 2018" and positive reviews from outlets like Kirkus Reviews, which praised its promotion of interpersonal kindness despite a somewhat instructional tone. The book has been widely used in educational settings to teach social-emotional learning, inspiring discussions on empathy and serving as a cornerstone in classrooms and libraries focused on character development. Its enduring popularity led to related works, including a sequel, Be Strong, in 2021, further expanding Miller's exploration of positive traits.

Background and promotion

Development and recording

The collaboration between and on "Be Kind" originated when received a demo email featuring initial vocals by songwriter while relaxing on a friend's couch. Inspired by his earlier rework of "Happier," stripped the demo's original production and rebuilt it from scratch, creating an uplifting electronic pop sound that layered synth-driven beats and rhythms over emotive vocals. He described the track as capturing "cute optimistic heartfelt dance summery '80s" vibes, and upon hearing it, he was "instantly obsessed," aligning quickly with 's vision for the song. The song was co-written by Marshmello (Christopher Comstock), Halsey (Ashley Frangipane), Amy Allen, Freddy Wexler, and Gian Stone in early 2020, prior to widespread COVID-19 restrictions. Halsey contributed her vocals in Marshmello's studio booth during a brief visit just before the pandemic intensified, where she replayed the demo repeatedly, demonstrating her enthusiasm backstage at an awards show. This hands-on session allowed for direct collaboration on the vocal delivery, blending Halsey's pop-infused style with Marshmello's electronic production elements. The partnership was publicly announced on April 29, 2020, through coordinated teasers from both artists, featuring an animated illustration of a growing flower to reveal the song's title, with rumors of the collaboration circulating online as early as April 24. The track was finalized in time for its digital release on May 1, 2020, via Joytime Collective and , marking the duo's first joint project.

Promotion and release

In late April 2020, and began building anticipation for their collaboration through social media teasers, posting cryptic images of flowers on and to hint at the upcoming without revealing details. "Be Kind" was officially released as a on May 1, 2020, via Joytime Collective and . Promotional efforts included the simultaneous launch of a lyric video on , which expanded on the floral teaser visuals to engage fans visually. To further amplify the song's message of , the artists partnered with for a campaign, encouraging acts of through meal deliveries and social sharing. Additionally, a fan video challenge in collaboration with invited submissions using editing tools to depict , with a $10,000 prize for the winner, culminating in an official fan video compilation. The initial rollout occurred amid the , which restricted in-person events and promotions, leading to a focus on digital platforms for all and fan interactions.

Composition and lyrics

Narrative

Be Kind is a 32-page written in simple, accessible prose aimed at children ages 3 to 6, using a from the perspective of an unnamed young girl observing her classmate's distress. The story employs a reflective, questioning structure to engage young readers, with the pondering responses to a mishap through internal monologue and dialogue, building from immediate to broader considerations of . The narrative follows a linear progression centered on a school lunchtime incident where Tanisha spills on her new dress, leading to tears and isolation as other children laugh. The attempts small comforts, like complimenting the purple stain, but recognizes the need for more substantial support, prompting exploration of as an active choice. This structure uses of the question "What does it mean ?" to reinforce the and encourage reader reflection, culminating in an affirming message about the power of everyday actions. Pat Zietlow Miller drew from observations of children's real-life interactions to craft the text, emphasizing relatable scenarios without .

Themes

The book's text centers on and the definition of , portraying it not as grand gestures but as accessible acts like offering a , crayons, or standing up for a friend. Key lines, such as the protagonist's wonderings—"Does it mean you should try to make someone feel better? Or, do you have to do something big?"—highlight the ripple effects of , showing how small choices can spread positivity or, conversely, how inaction perpetuates hurt. Themes of and emotional emerge through the diverse setting and the narrative's acknowledgment that can be challenging or scary, yet rewarding. The story advocates for listening, helping, and paying attention as core to building connections, aligning with social-emotional learning by transforming a single incident into a on fostering a . Miller's writing, known for gentle introspection in works like Sophie's Squash, uses this approach to make abstract concepts concrete for young audiences.

Music video

Production

The official music video for "Be Kind" was directed by and filmed in June 2020 amid the , with production adhering to strict protocols that limited on-set interactions. To comply with health guidelines, the shoot involved a small crew, and prepared for her performance by learning the choreography remotely via sessions with choreographer Dani Vitale; contributed through appearances, portraying disguised figures such as a potted plant and other household objects. The video's concept originated from the song's exploration of emotional vulnerability and the call for kindness, visualizing traversing surreal, shifting environments that symbolize internal emotional landscapes. emphasized techniques to amplify the footage's vibrant hues and dreamlike atmosphere, creating an immersive, otherworldly aesthetic aligned with the thematic intent.

Content and release

The music video for "Be Kind" features , sporting pink hair, dancing through three distinct, abstract worlds that evoke different emotional landscapes, beginning in a serene cherry blossom-filled setting, transitioning to a vibrant neon-lit environment, and culminating in a stark . intervenes toward the end, appearing as a supportive figure piloting a probing that Halsey confronts, symbolizing a moment of emotional resolution amid relational tension. The visual style emphasizes surreal, colorful aesthetics with neon lights illuminating dynamic choreography created by Dani Vitale, which performs to represent an escape from toxic dynamics in relationships, aligning with the song's themes of vulnerability and kindness. Directed by and filmed remotely during the quarantine, the video premiered on on June 27, 2020, via Marshmello's official channel. By November 2025, it had amassed over 131 million views. Initial reception highlighted the video's vibrant and dreamy visuals as a strong complement to the track's uplifting message, with outlets praising its colorful, immersive worlds and Halsey's energetic performance. However, some critics and viewers noted its and narrative as relatively simple and straightforward, lacking deeper complexity despite the thematic intent.

Other versions

Remixes

Several official remixes of "Be Kind" were released in the months following the original track's debut on May 1, 2020, providing diverse sonic interpretations while preserving the song's emotional themes of vulnerability and relational tension. These variants were distributed via Joytime Collective and on major streaming platforms, including and , to extend the single's reach across different genres and listener preferences. The Surf Mesa Remix, released on June 12, 2020, transforms the track into an upbeat, summery electronic version with warm, atmospheric production that amplifies its feel-good accessibility, amassing significant streams in its initial weeks. Produced by the rising DJ and producer , known for ily (i love you baby), this remix softens the original's edges with breezy synths and subtle drops tailored for relaxed, outdoor listening. Similarly, the Jacques Lu Cont Remix, helmed by Grammy-winning producer under his electronic alias and issued on June 26, 2020, reimagines the song as a pulsating, club-focused cut with layered synths and driving rhythms designed for environments. This emphasizes rhythmic intensity over the original's pop-EDM , aligning with Price's history of high-energy remixes for artists like and . The Joy Club Remix, released on July 10, 2020, delivers a high-energy overhaul with pitched-up vocals, forceful kick drums, and euphoric synth builds that heighten the track's dancefloor appeal and heavier drops. Crafted by the production duo Joy Club, this variant shifts the focus toward euphoric, festival-ready energy while retaining Halsey's emotive delivery. A stripped acoustic version followed on July 29, 2020, featuring minimal instrumentation and unadorned vocals. It strips away the elements of the original to spotlight the ' poignant exploration of in , allowing for a more vulnerable, piano-driven emotional core. This release was shared across streaming services and to engage fans during ongoing promotion.

Live performances and covers

Halsey debuted "Be Kind" live during her , which commenced on May 17, 2022, in , and featured the song as a staple in her setlists throughout the North American leg. The track received prominent performances at major stops, including the Hangout Music Festival on May 21, 2022, in , where Halsey delivered an energetic rendition amid a full festival set. Similarly, at the on June 21, 2022, in , , "Be Kind" was included in her sold-out show, highlighting its integration into the tour's thematic exploration of personal resilience. Marshmello incorporated "Be Kind" into his high-energy DJ sets, notably blending it with his earlier hit "Happier" during his main stage performance at the in on March 25, 2023. This mashup emphasized the song's electronic roots while adapting it to the festival's pulsating atmosphere, drawing crowds with seamless transitions between tracks. In 2025, continued to perform "Be Kind" as part of her "For My Last Trick The Tour," including it in setlists across North American dates as of November 2025. featured the track in remixed form at international festivals, such as EDC China in March 2025 and S2O Music Festival in in April 2025. Among notable covers, performed an acoustic rendition of "Be Kind" on July 16, 2020, as part of her collaboration with Magnum Ice Cream's #TrueToPleasure campaign, stripping the track to raw vocals and minimal instrumentation to support , an LGBTQ+ advocacy organization. In a fan-engagement initiative, filmmaker Julian Curi won a 2020 video contest sponsored by and with his heartwarming, paper-crafted interpreting the song's themes of , earning a $10,000 prize and a virtual meet-and-greet with the artists. Live interpretations of "Be Kind" frequently adopted stripped-down arrangements, amplifying the song's vulnerable lyrics on and emotional scars, particularly resonant during tours that followed the pandemic's isolation. These versions underscored the track's adaptability, shifting from upbeat collaborations to intimate reflections that connected with audiences navigating post-pandemic recovery.

Commercial performance

Bestseller lists

Upon its release, Be Kind achieved commercial success as a New York Times bestseller in the children's picture books category. It spent 10 weeks on the list starting in , peaking at number 4. The book's popularity was driven by its themes of and , leading to widespread adoption in educational settings. No detailed weekly chart data beyond the New York Times list is publicly available for picture books. Internationally, editions published by Pan Macmillan in the UK received positive reception but did not chart on major bestseller lists.

Certifications

Unlike music releases, children's books do not typically receive sales certifications from bodies like the RIAA. Be Kind has no such certifications, though its commercial impact is evidenced by selections for programs like the Chicago Public Library's "Best of the Best Books 2018" and inclusion in Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library.

Credits

Personnel

"Be Kind" features lead vocals performed by . The song was produced by and Gian Stone, with also handling instrumentation and programming, including drums and synthesizers. Songwriting credits are attributed to (Ashley Frangipane), (Christopher Comstock), Amy Allen, Gian Stone, and Freddy Wexler. Additional production and technical roles include vocal production and recording engineering by Brandon Buttner, mixing by , and mixing assistance by John Hanes.

Release history

"Be Kind" was released worldwide as a digital single on May 1, 2020, through the Collective and labels, available via download and streaming platforms such as and . The release occurred simultaneously across all regions, with no physical formats issued, consistent with the shift toward digital-only distribution in . Promotional teasers for the single were shared by Marshmello and Halsey on social media in late April 2020 ahead of its debut. Following the original release, several remix versions were made available as individual digital singles on streaming services, expanding the track's availability without inclusion on a dedicated extended play or album by Marshmello.
Release dateTitle/VersionFormatLabelRegion
May 1, 2020Be Kind (Original)Digital download, streamingJoytime Collective / AstralwerksWorldwide
June 12, 2020Be Kind (Surf Mesa Remix)Digital download, streamingJoytime Collective / AstralwerksWorldwide
June 26, 2020Be Kind (Jacques Lu Cont Remix)Digital download, streamingJoytime Collective / AstralwerksWorldwide
July 29, 2020Be Kind (Stripped)Digital download, streamingJoytime Collective / AstralwerksWorldwide

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