Bitte Orca
Bitte Orca is the fifth studio album by the American indie rock band Dirty Projectors, released on June 9, 2009, through Domino Recording Company.[1] The album, primarily composed by band leader David Longstreth, showcases intricate art-pop arrangements that blend indie rock, R&B, and adult-contemporary elements, featuring complex guitar work and multifaceted vocal performances by Amber Coffman and Angel Deradoorian.[1][2] Recorded in Brooklyn, New York, and Portland, Oregon, it consists of nine tracks, including the lead single "Stillness Is the Move" and "Useful Chamber," emphasizing melody, rhythm, and full-band contributions from core members Brian McComber, Coffman, Deradoorian, and Longstreth.[1][3][2] Upon release, Bitte Orca garnered widespread critical acclaim as one of 2009's standout albums, earning a 9.2 out of 10 rating and "Best New Music" designation from Pitchfork.[1] It appeared on numerous year-end lists, ranking number 4 on The Guardian's albums of 2009 and number 2 on Time magazine's top 10 albums of the year.[4][5] Commercially, the album debuted at number 65 on the US Billboard 200 chart and reached number 12 on the Independent Albums chart.[6]Background and Recording
Development
Following the release of their 2007 album Rise Above, Dirty Projectors, led by David Longstreth, shifted toward a more accessible and expressive songwriting approach, with Longstreth beginning to compose new material for Bitte Orca that same year.[7][8] This transition marked a departure from the darker, conceptual tone of Rise Above, as Longstreth sought to craft songs emphasizing joy and emotional directness rather than thematic deconstruction.[7][9] Longstreth drew influences from R&B and hip-hop traditions, including Motown's melodic structures and James Brown's rhythmic intensity, alongside experimental elements inspired by artists like Björk and Animal Collective.[7][8] These sources informed a blend of intricate vocal arrangements and unconventional rhythms, aiming to create music that felt both communal and innovative without a rigid overarching concept.[7][8] The band's full lineup solidified during this period, incorporating Amber Coffman on guitar and vocals, Angel Deradoorian on keys and vocals, and Brian McComber on drums and Nat Baldwin on bass, alongside additional vocalist Haley Dekle.[7][9] Coffman and Deradoorian had joined during the Rise Above tour, contributing to the group's evolution into a collaborative unit where Longstreth wrote specifically for their personalities and strengths.[7][9] Initial song sketches emerged from these influences, with Longstreth composing polyphonic pieces tailored to the ensemble, followed by intensive rehearsals in a Brooklyn basement in Bedford-Stuyvesant.[7][9] These sessions, often grueling and metronome-driven, placed particular emphasis on vocal harmonies, blending the distinct timbres of Coffman, Deradoorian, and Dekle to achieve a layered, elemental sound.[7][9] This pre-production phase laid the groundwork for the album's recording, which would refine these ideas further.[7]Studio Sessions
The recording of Bitte Orca occurred over approximately a year prior to its June 2009 release, evolving through a collaborative process where songs were refined as the band tracked them.[10][7] Primary production and mixing took place at Rare Book Room in Brooklyn, New York, with additional recording sessions held at Yale Union and Type Foundry in Portland, Oregon, and at Flavorzone in Brooklyn, New York.[11] Band leader David Longstreth served as the primary producer, with additional production handled by engineer Nicolas Vernhes at Rare Book Room; Vernhes also contributed to mixing alongside Longstreth.[11] The process emphasized the band's live interplay, balancing elements of quick core tracking—similar to their prior album Rise Above—with extended development to suit the group's personalities and vocal capabilities.[7] Longstreth described the sessions as painstaking, focused on achieving the highest quality through deliberate refinement.[10] Technical aspects highlighted the album's intricate vocal layers, with extensive overdubs used to create polyphonic harmonies tailored to each member's timbre, including digital pitch manipulation as an expressive tool rather than a hidden effect.[7] Vocal recording employed Neumann U47 and SM7 microphones for leads, paired with U67 or Mojave models for backups, processed through Neve preamps and Chandler Germanium compressors; the Roland Space Echo provided the sole reverb throughout.[12] A key challenge arose in mixing these elements, where Longstreth advocated for elevating harmony vocals to the foreground to ensure their vividness without overwhelming leads, often resulting in a tense, antagonistic balance.[12] The album was mastered by Joe Lambert at The Lodge in New York City, finalizing its polished yet dynamic sound.[11]Musical Content
Style and Structure
Bitte Orca fuses indie rock, art pop, and avant-garde elements, characterized by intricate guitar work, polyrhythmic patterns, and densely layered vocals that create a sense of controlled chaos and melodic precision.[1][13] The album's sound draws from math rock's angular rhythms and experimental pop's playful unpredictability, while incorporating full-band arrangements with woozy synths, acoustic guitars, and occasional horns and strings to build textural depth.[13][9] This fusion results in tracks that balance breezy tunefulness with tumultuous energy, often shifting abruptly between gentle introspection and explosive crescendos.[1] The album employs unconventional time signatures and rhythmic complexity to drive its avant-garde edge, with songs frequently incorporating multiple shifts within a single piece to evoke a machine-like precision alongside organic flow. For instance, "Temecula Sunrise" navigates what feels like numerous time signatures, contributing to its chugging, tempo-altering drive.[14] Instrumentation further enhances this experimentation, featuring guitar acrobatics reminiscent of soukous styles and finger-picked patterns that interlock with synth darts and percussive loops.[1][13] Vocals play a central role, with layered harmonies from Amber Coffman and Angel Deradoorian often employing hocket techniques—overlapping phrases passed between singers—to add polyrhythmic intricacy to the mix.[13] Individual tracks exemplify the album's structural innovation. "Remade Horizon" unfolds in a modular fashion, transitioning from a folk-like trot into progressive riffs and culminating in staggering vocal hockets that layer multiple voices in interlocking patterns.[13] Similarly, "Two Doves" adopts a delicate ballad structure with string accents and harmonious overlaps, providing a moment of relative simplicity amid the surrounding density. "Useful Chamber," the album's lengthiest track at over six minutes, serves as a centerpiece of sonic exploration, beginning with warped electro pulses and gentle synths before dissolving into finger-picked sections and erupting into noise-rock abandon.[1][14] These compositions highlight the band's meticulous arrangements, where rhythms and textures build progressively without filler.[9] Overall, Bitte Orca's sequencing forms a cohesive suite across its nine tracks, clocking in at 41 minutes of continuous forward momentum that alternates between accessible pop hooks and experimental detours. This architecture creates a unified listening experience, where the album's nine pieces flow as a vibrant, interconnected whole, prioritizing communal interplay over isolated songs.[1][9] The result is an album that experiments boldly while maintaining enough melodic anchors to invite repeated engagement.[13]Lyrics and Themes
The lyrics of Bitte Orca, primarily penned by bandleader David Longstreth, are characterized by an abstract and poetic style that prioritizes sonic texture and emotional resonance over literal storytelling. Drawing from personal relationships, natural imagery, and existential reflections, Longstreth crafts impressionistic language that evokes ambiguity and multiplicity rather than linear narratives. For instance, the title track "Bitte Orca" incorporates whale imagery—referencing the orca as a carnivorous yet majestic creature—to symbolize a blend of gentle supplication ("bitte" meaning "please" in German) and primal demand, reflecting themes of emotional vulnerability in interpersonal dynamics.[7][8] Central motifs throughout the album explore transformation and harmony, often portraying personal growth amid relational tensions. In "Stillness Is the Move," Longstreth addresses emotional stasis as a form of mature equilibrium, where settling into a partnership does not preclude ongoing evolution; the lyrics meditate on slowing down without stagnation, inspired by dialogues from Wim Wenders' film Wings of Desire. This track exemplifies the album's avoidance of conventional plotlines, favoring evocative phrases that capture fleeting states of introspection and connection.[15][8] The lyrics also benefit from collaborative vocal arrangements, with Longstreth sharing textual responsibilities among band members like Amber Coffman, Angel Deradoorian, and Haley Dekle, who contribute to polyphonic deliveries that enhance thematic depth. This multiplicity allows for layered interpretations, as individual voices embody distinct emotional hues—such as Coffman's lead in "Stillness Is the Move," tailored to her "body temperature" for a sense of intimate harmony—transforming the words into a collective, choral expression rather than a solo monologue.[7][16]Release and Promotion
Commercial Release
Bitte Orca was released on June 9, 2009, by the Domino Recording Company in both the United Kingdom and the United States.[17] The album was issued in multiple physical and digital formats, including standard CD and 180-gram vinyl LP editions, as well as a limited cassette version exclusive to the US market.[18] Digital downloads were also available through platforms like Bandcamp, providing immediate access to the full tracklist.[2] Limited special editions, such as a UK version bundling the album with a bonus EP containing remixes and additional tracks, were offered to collectors and enhanced the initial rollout.[18] Distribution was handled through Domino's established network of retailers and online stores, with initial CD pricing set around $13.98 in the US to align with indie rock market standards.[19] The label promoted the release via targeted advertising in music publications and online media, emphasizing the band's experimental sound to build anticipation among alternative audiences.[17] Initial marketing strategies centered on live performances, with the band embarking on a North American headlining tour in fall 2009 to support the album.[20] These tours served as key promotional vehicles, allowing Dirty Projectors to showcase tracks from Bitte Orca alongside earlier material.[20] Internationally, variations included a Japanese edition released by Domino with a slipcase packaging and OBI strip, while a promotional version was distributed through Hostess Entertainment Unlimited, featuring the standard nine tracks for radio and press.[18] These region-specific releases helped extend the album's global reach without altering the core content.Singles and Videos
The lead single from Bitte Orca, "Stillness Is the Move", was released on May 5, 2009, by Domino Recording Company in multiple formats including 12-inch vinyl, 7-inch vinyl, CD, and digital download.[21] The single included the album version of the track, an a cappella mix, a remix by Lucky Dragons, and B-sides "Wave the Bloody Shirt" and "Bitte Bitte Orca", the latter serving as an instrumental outro to the album.[22] It highlighted vocalist Amber Coffman's solo performance, positioning the song as an R&B-infused anthem amid the album's experimental style.[21] The official music video for "Stillness Is the Move", directed by Matthew Lessner, premiered on YouTube on June 25, 2009.[23] Shot on a low budget in the misty hills of Vermont, the video depicted the band members dressed as nomadic Mongols engaging in awkward, self-choreographed R&B dance routines alongside untrained llamas sourced locally from veterinary contacts and town officials.[24] This contemplative, pastoral imagery tied thematically to the song's themes of stillness and emotional introspection, evoking a sense of wandering and harmony with nature despite production challenges like uncooperative animals.[24] To further promote the album, Domino released the Temecula Sunrise EP on September 8, 2009, featuring remixes of tracks from Bitte Orca (e.g., by James Ford and Liars) and live recordings, including a version of "Stillness Is the Move". The EP was tied to the band's fall tour and available in digital and limited physical formats.[25] Performances at festivals like SXSW in April 2009 also helped build anticipation ahead of the album's release.[26]Artwork and Packaging
Cover Design
The front cover of Bitte Orca features a photomontage of Dirty Projectors band members Amber Coffman and Angel Deradoorian standing back-to-back, illuminated impossibly from behind against a dark background, with subtle red and blue color overlays applied to their faces for a surreal effect. Designed by Rob Carmichael in close collaboration with band leader Dave Longstreth, the artwork was inspired by tracing and tweaking old drawings from the band's earlier release Slaves' Graves and Ballads, aiming to evoke elements of old-school European paintings and the contours of the female form while connecting to the group's evolving aesthetic history. The minimalist style emphasizes ethereal lighting and restrained coloration—primarily deep reds, blues, and neutrals—to create an intimate yet uncanny atmosphere, aligning with the album's intricate and experimental sound. The album title "Bitte Orca," translating literally to "Please Killer Whale" ("bitte" meaning "please" in German and "orca" denoting the killer whale), was selected by Longstreth for its phonetic rhythm and semantic contrast between gentle politeness and primal intensity, though it carries no direct narrative meaning and emerged organically from the project's creative process.[7][7] While the cover avoids literal depictions of an orca, its abstract, dreamlike quality indirectly echoes the title's whimsical duality, enhancing the overall conceptual cohesion. Standard editions across CD, vinyl, and digital formats maintain this core front cover imagery, photographed by Jason Frank Rothenberg; the back cover, by contrast, incorporates a degraded portrait of Longstreth juxtaposed with an image of philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche.Additional Visuals
The deluxe edition of Bitte Orca features premium packaging alongside a bonus disc containing additional tracks, including b-sides and a Bob Dylan cover, enhancing the album's presentation for collectors.[27] The standard vinyl release utilizes a glossy gatefold sleeve, providing an expansive format that accommodates the 180-gram pressing and includes a download code for MP3s detailed on an interior insert.[28] The back cover artwork incorporates a degraded photograph of frontman David Longstreth posed alongside a bust of Friedrich Nietzsche, introducing a layer of playful intellectualism that contrasts the front's ethereal band portraits.[29] This element extends the album's conceptual unity by blending humor and provocation, encouraging listener engagement with its quirky, reaction-eliciting aesthetic.[29] Promotional materials, such as UK radio promo CDs, replicate the core album artwork to maintain visual consistency across marketing efforts.[30] Digital releases on platforms like Bandcamp employ the same cover imagery for online streaming and downloads, tying virtual presentations to the physical product's design motif.[2] Merchandise variants, including colored vinyl reissues from labels like Vinyl Me, Please, preserve the original artwork while introducing translucent blue and red discs that evoke the album's layered, prismatic sound.[31] These elements collectively reinforce the record's thematic cohesion, merging visual abstraction with the music's intricate harmonies without overt orca iconography.Critical Reception
Initial Reviews
Upon its release in June 2009, Bitte Orca garnered widespread critical acclaim, achieving an aggregate score of 85 out of 100 on Metacritic based on 29 reviews, with critics frequently praising the album's innovative blend of experimental rock and pop elements.[32] The record was lauded for its ambitious songcraft and the band's evolution toward greater accessibility while retaining artistic depth.[1] Pitchfork awarded the album 9.2 out of 10, highlighting the intricate vocal interplay among band members Amber Coffman, Angel Deradoorian, and frontman Dave Longstreth, which elevated tracks like "Remade Horizon" into moments of harmonious intensity.[1] Similarly, The Guardian described it as a "confounding, beautiful record" marked by fractious arrangements and dazzling vocal invention, emphasizing its eclectic influences from indie rock to R&B.[33] Spin commended the album's shift from overintellectual indie tendencies to a vibrant, unclassifiable sound with a "prickly surface" concealing a bright pop core, placing it at number 31 on their year-end list of top albums.[34] Reviewers commonly celebrated the album's structural complexity—evident in angular guitar riffs, polyrhythmic percussion, and layered harmonies—and its propulsive energy, which infused even the most abstract compositions with vitality.[1] However, some critiques pointed to its initial inaccessibility, noting occasional lapses in focus amid the dense instrumentation that could overwhelm casual listeners.[35] Contemporary press coverage also spotlighted the band's promotional efforts, including previews of their summer tour opening for TV on the Radio and performances at festivals like Bonnaroo, where Bitte Orca material was expected to showcase their live dynamism.[36] Earlier buzz built at SXSW in March 2009, where the group debuted tracks from the album, generating anticipation for its full realization.[37]Retrospective Assessments
Over the years, Bitte Orca has been frequently cited in retrospective best-of compilations for its innovative blend of indie rock and experimental elements. Pitchfork ranked it second on their list of the top 50 albums of 2009 and 56th on their top 200 albums of the 2000s, praising its intricate compositions and accessibility within avant-garde structures.[38][39] Similarly, Time magazine placed it second on their top 10 albums of 2009, with critic Josh Tyrangiel noting that it made "the critic’s job undoable" due to its boundary-pushing creativity. The album has garnered endorsements from prominent musicians, highlighting its influence on subsequent indie and pop works. Björk, who collaborated with Dirty Projectors prior to the release, described Bitte Orca as "more curved and fluid and irregular, more like a plant in how it grows," emphasizing its organic, non-linear songcraft.[9] Arctic Monkeys frontman Alex Turner has praised the record for its rhythmic innovation, with traces of its abstract structures evident in his band's later output.[40] Beyoncé attended a 2009 Dirty Projectors performance shortly after the album's release, signaling her admiration for its vocal harmonies, which later informed collaborations like Solange Knowles' cover of "Stillness Is the Move" and her work on A Seat at the Table.[41][9] Academic discussions in music studies have examined Bitte Orca's avant-garde impact, particularly its subversion of pop conventions through polyrhythmic patterns and dissonant harmonies, positioning it as a bridge between indie experimentation and broader genre evolution. In 2020s retrospectives, Bitte Orca is celebrated for its enduring cult status while maintaining a devoted niche following amid the indie rock landscape. The 2019 10th-anniversary reflection in Stereogum underscored its role in the 2009 indie boom, calling it a "stunning, transcendent" work that achieved perfection through catchy yet challenging songs, influencing figures like Bon Iver, St. Vincent, and Let’s Eat Grandma.[9][40] A 2024 15th-anniversary tribute in Albumism noted its jarring yet innovative sound, observing that "pop or indie music didn't sound like this ten years ago and most of it still doesn't," affirming its lasting freshness and communal intimacy.[42]Commercial Performance and Legacy
Chart Performance
Bitte Orca debuted at number 65 on the US Billboard 200 chart and reached number 12 on the Independent Albums chart.[6] In the United Kingdom, the album peaked at number 11 on the Official Independent Albums Chart and spent two weeks on the listing.[43] The album sold approximately 48,000 copies in the United States by the end of 2009.[44] In the years following its release, Bitte Orca experienced increased visibility through digital streaming platforms, contributing to sustained listener engagement without achieving major sales certifications such as RIAA Gold status.[45] The album saw limited international charting, with no notable entries on major European or Australian album charts.[43]Cultural Impact
Bitte Orca significantly elevated the profile of Dirty Projectors within the indie rock scene, marking a pivotal moment that bridged experimental music with broader accessibility and attracting high-profile collaborations. The album's release in 2009 positioned the band as a key player in the late-2000s indie boom, leading to performances alongside artists like Björk and David Byrne, which showcased their intricate vocal arrangements to wider audiences.[9] This heightened visibility facilitated David Longstreth's subsequent work with international figures, including a collaboration with Björk on the 2010 EP Mount Wittenberg Orca, a suite of songs inspired by orca whales and environmental concerns, directly building on the vocal harmonies debuted in Bitte Orca.[46] The album's innovative approach to vocals—characterized by complex, overlapping harmonies from singers Amber Coffman, Angel Deradoorian, and Haley Dekle—has left a lasting legacy in discussions of experimental vocal techniques. Björk herself praised the work for its "curved and fluid" evolution, comparing it to organic growth, which underscored its influence on avant-garde and indie vocal experimentation.[9] This vocal style inspired subsequent artists, notably Solange Knowles, who covered "Stillness Is the Move" and later collaborated with Longstreth on her 2016 album A Seat at the Table, integrating similar harmonic layers into R&B contexts.[9] Longstreth's contributions extended further, including co-writing elements for a 2015 track featuring Kanye West, Rihanna, and Paul McCartney, demonstrating the album's ripple effects into mainstream pop.[9] Thematically, Bitte Orca's blend of escapism and communal energy contributed to broader conversations in eco-art, particularly through its indirect ties to environmental narratives via the Björk collaboration, where orcas symbolized ecological interconnectedness.[46] In media, the album gained traction through buzz-generating live appearances, such as a 2009 SXSW showcase that previewed tracks and drew critical acclaim, cementing its role in shaping indie playlists and festival lineups.[9] Retrospective assessments highlight its enduring influence on experimental indie acts, with later Dirty Projectors projects featuring guests like Haim and Empress Of, echoing the collaborative spirit ignited by Bitte Orca; as of 2024, the album received a 15th anniversary tribute, and a March 2025 New Yorker profile noted its key role in pushing the band into the mainstream.[9][42][47]Track Listing
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Cannibal Resource" | 3:50 |
| 2. | "Temecula Sunrise" | 5:05 |
| 3. | "The Bride" | 2:50 |
| 4. | "Stillness Is the Move" | 5:14 |
| 5. | "Two Doves" | 3:41 |
| 6. | "Useful Chamber" | 6:29 |
| 7. | "No Intention" | 4:17 |
| 8. | "Remade Horizon" | 3:55 |
| 9. | "Fluorescent Half Dome" | 5:45 |
| Total length: | 41:06 |