Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Capablanca chess

Capablanca chess is a chess variant invented by former World Chess Champion José Raúl Capablanca in the mid-1920s, typically played on a 10×8 board with standard chess pieces plus two additional compound pieces: the archbishop (combining the movements of a bishop and a knight) and the chancellor (combining the movements of a rook and a knight).^[1]^[2] Originally proposed on a 10×10 board in a 1926 article, with pawns able to advance one, two, or three squares on their first move and two extra pawns per side, the variant is most commonly played in a 10×8 configuration, eliminating the extra pawns and limiting initial pawn moves to one or two squares for balance.^[1] The setup places the white archbishop on c1 and chancellor on h1 (with symmetric mirroring for black), while pawns occupy the entire second rank; castling rules are adapted to the wider board, allowing the king to move three squares toward the rook.^[3]^[2] Capablanca developed the variant amid concerns that elite-level orthodox chess was increasingly prone to draws due to exhaustive theory, aiming to inject fresh strategic depth without fundamentally altering the game's essence; he envisioned it coexisting alongside standard chess rather than replacing it.^[1] The first recorded game occurred in a 1929 consultation match in New York, and while it never gained widespread adoption, it influenced subsequent large-board variants like Grand Chess and remains playable on platforms such as Chess.com and Lichess.^[2]

History

Invention by Capablanca

José Raúl Capablanca, the Cuban grandmaster who held the world chess championship from 1921 to 1927, grew increasingly concerned about the high rate of draws in orthodox chess among top players, viewing it as a symptom of the game's growing predictability and stagnation.^[1] He argued that this trend reduced opportunities for creative play and decisive results, prompting him to seek modifications that would revitalize the game without altering its fundamental appeal.^[4] In November 1925, during the Moscow International Tournament, Capablanca discussed ideas for a new chess variant on a larger board with additional piece types to counteract these issues.^[5] His suggestion drew from earlier historical experiments, such as the 17th-century Carrera's chess, which featured compound pieces on an extended board.^[6] This marked the initial conception of what became known as Capablanca chess, aimed at expanding tactical possibilities while preserving strategic depth. Capablanca detailed the variant's core concepts in an article published in the Revista Bimestre Cubana (Volume XXI, Number 2, March-April 1926), where he emphasized retaining chess's essence through minimal changes that would encourage more aggressive and conclusive games.^[4] His motivations centered on balancing increased complexity with accessibility, ensuring the variant remained intuitive for experienced players yet capable of producing fewer stalemates.^[1] This publication represented the first written outline of the rules.

Early promotion and reception

Following the Moscow International Tournament of 1925, where numerous draws highlighted concerns about classical chess's future, José Raúl Capablanca proposed his variant as a solution to invigorate the game and reduce stalemates. He first detailed the rules in a 1926 article published in Revista Bimestre Cubana, advocating for a larger board and new pieces to expand strategic possibilities while preserving core mechanics. The first recorded game of the variant was played in a 1929 consultation match in New York.^[2]^[5] Capablanca continued promoting the variant through subsequent writings, including a 1929 piece in the New York Evening Post and a 1931 article in British Chess Magazine, where he elaborated on the setup and rationale, emphasizing its potential to foster decisive outcomes among elite players.^[4] Capablanca demonstrated the variant through informal test games against supporters, notably Edward Lasker and Géza Maróczy, who endorsed it and played exhibition-style matches to refine the rules during the late 1920s and early 1930s. These sessions helped validate the variant's playability, with Lasker praising its balance and Maróczy contributing feedback on piece interactions.^[4] Reception was mixed, with praise for its innovative approach to chess's perceived stagnation but criticism for deviating from tradition. Emanuel Lasker dismissed it as "cheap and inartistic," while Max Euwe acknowledged its potential to curb draws yet doubted its broad appeal; Siegfried Tarrasch and Akiba Rubinstein voiced outright opposition, arguing that altering the board undermined chess's purity.^[1]

Rules and setup

Board and pieces

Capablanca chess is played on a rectangular board consisting of 10 files (labeled a through j) and 8 ranks (numbered 1 through 8 for white's perspective), resulting in 80 squares.^[7] This expanded board accommodates the additional pieces while maintaining the familiar 8-rank structure of standard chess.^[4] Each side begins with 10 pawns, 2 rooks, 2 knights, 2 bishops, 1 queen, 1 king, 1 chancellor, and 1 archbishop.^[7] The chancellor is a compound piece that incorporates the movement capabilities of both a rook and a knight, while the archbishop combines the movements of a bishop and a knight.^[4] These new pieces, also known as the knight-rook and knight-bishop respectively, were introduced to enhance tactical possibilities on the larger board.^[7] In the initial setup, white's pieces occupy the first rank as follows: rooks on a1 and j1, knights on b1 and i1, archbishop on c1, bishop on d1, queen on e1, king on f1, bishop on g1, and chancellor on h1.^[7] The 10 pawns are placed on the second rank from a2 to j2. Black's setup mirrors white's on the eighth and seventh ranks, with the king on f8, queen on e8, and so forth.^[7] This arrangement positions the chancellor adjacent to the king on the kingside and the archbishop on the queenside, promoting symmetry while integrating the new pieces seamlessly.^[8]

Movement rules

In Capablanca chess, the movements of the standard pieces—king, queen, rook, bishop, knight, and pawn—remain unchanged from those in orthodox chess. The king moves one square in any direction. The queen moves any number of squares horizontally, vertically, or diagonally. The rook moves any number of squares horizontally or vertically. The bishop moves any number of squares diagonally. The knight moves in an L-shape: two squares in one direction and then one square perpendicular, or one square in one direction and then two squares perpendicular, jumping over intervening pieces.^[9] The chancellor, a new piece, combines the movements of the rook and the knight: it can move any number of squares orthogonally (horizontally or vertically) like a rook or make a single knight's L-shaped leap. This allows the chancellor to control both long-range straight lines and awkward knight jumps, enhancing its tactical versatility on the expanded board.^[9]^[5] The archbishop, the other new piece, merges the bishop's diagonal movement with the knight's leap: it can slide any number of squares diagonally like a bishop or execute a knight's L-move. Unlike the color-bound bishop, the archbishop's knight component enables it to reach squares of both colors.^[9]^[5] Pawns move forward one square along files a through j, with the option of two squares from their starting position on the second rank; they capture diagonally forward one square, as in standard chess. Upon reaching the eighth rank, a pawn promotes to any piece type available to its side, including the queen, rook, bishop, knight, chancellor, or archbishop—but not another pawn or king.^[7] All pieces, including the new ones, capture an opponent's piece by moving to the occupied square and replacing it, following their standard movement paths; no piece may pass through or land on its own pieces.^[9]

Special mechanics

Capablanca chess retains the core objective of standard chess: to checkmate the opponent's king, thereby placing it under attack with no means of escape.^[10] Stalemate occurs if the player whose turn it is has no legal moves but their king is not in check, resulting in a draw, while other draw conditions—such as threefold repetition of position, agreement between players, or the fifty-move rule without capture or pawn move—remain unchanged from orthodox chess.^[10] To accommodate the 10x8 board while preserving defensive options akin to standard chess, castling has been adapted such that the king moves three squares toward the rook (instead of two), with the rook then jumping to the square immediately adjacent to the king on the opposite side.^[10] Both kingside and queenside castling are permitted under the usual conditions: neither the king nor the relevant rook has previously moved, the squares between them (including those occupied by the chancellor or archbishop in the initial setup) must be empty, the king is not in check, and it does not pass through or land on a square under attack.^[7] En passant capture functions as in standard chess, allowing a pawn to capture an opponent's pawn that has just advanced two squares from its starting position on the second rank, provided the capturing pawn is on its fifth rank and adjacent to the passed pawn's landing square; this adaptation ensures the wider board does not disrupt pawn structure dynamics.^[6] Upon reaching the eighth rank, a pawn promotes to any piece type available in the game except the king, including the chancellor or archbishop—even if an opponent's version of that piece has been captured—thereby expanding promotion options beyond standard chess to incorporate the variant's compound pieces.^[10]

Variants

Preceding variants

One of the earliest known chess variants featuring compound pieces similar to those in Capablanca chess was proposed by the Italian priest and chess author Pietro Carrera in his 1617 book Il Gioco de gli Scacchi. Played on a 10×8 board, Carrera's variant introduced two new pieces: the champion (also called campione), which combined the movements of the rook and knight (equivalent to the chancellor in modern terminology), and the centaur (or centauro), which merged the bishop and knight (akin to the archbishop). These pieces were placed between the rooks and knights in the initial setup, with additional pawns to fill the expanded board, aiming to enhance strategic depth while preserving core chess principles.^[11] In the 19th century, English chess master Henry Bird revived and refined similar ideas in his 1874 proposal for a variant also on a 10×8 board. Bird's game featured the guard (rook + knight compound) and the equerry (bishop + knight compound), positioned analogously to Carrera's pieces, with the goal of countering the perceived drawishness of standard chess by increasing piece mobility and board space. This variant, sometimes referred to as Bird's Chess, closely mirrored the structure that Capablanca would later adopt, though Bird's version used an 8×10 orientation in some descriptions.^[12]^[13] Other 19th-century experiments in Europe, particularly in Italy, built on Carrera's legacy by incorporating knight-based compounds into larger-board variants, such as those explored in regional chess literature that emphasized enhanced attacking potential. These efforts reflected a broader interest in evolving chess to address growing complexity in openings and endgames. Capablanca, an avid reader of chess history, was likely familiar with Carrera's and Bird's innovations through contemporary literature and discussions, though he maintained that his 1920s proposal was an independent development to revitalize the game for future generations.^[6]^[14]

Succeeding 10x8 variants

Gothic Chess, developed by Ed Trice in 2000, represents a direct evolution of Capablanca chess by retaining the 10x8 board and compound pieces—the chancellor (rook + knight) and archbishop (bishop + knight)—while introducing a fixed starting setup to address perceived flaws in the original's opening position.^[15] The array is RNBQCKABNR for white (and mirrored for black), positioning the new pieces adjacent to the king and queen to protect the central pawns from early attacks, unlike Capablanca's more flexible arrangements that left edge pawns vulnerable.^[6] This setup emphasizes balanced development and reduces white's first-move advantage, with games often featuring sharper tactical lines due to the compounds' mobility.^[15] A key rule tweak in Gothic Chess is the prohibition of castling, which Trice argued would prolong games and highlight the compounds' strategic depth, though some informal play allows it under Capablanca's guidelines.^[16] Trice patented the game in the United States in 2003 and trademarked the name, leading to organized tournaments and computer analysis, including a 2004 world computer championship won by his engine, FAMIC. However, intellectual property restrictions limited widespread adoption, as commercial sets and software required licensing, restricting free dissemination compared to open variants.^[17] In 2020, amid challenges selling sets on platforms like Amazon, Trice renamed it Trice's Chess to circumvent trademark issues while preserving the core rules.^[16] Another succeeding 10x8 variant, Univers Chess by Fergus Duniho in 2006, adapts the piece array from Bruno Violet's earlier Universal Chess to the Capablanca board size, using RBNCQKABNR without castling to promote aggressive middlegames. It allows pawns to promote to any piece type, including the compounds, enhancing endgame flexibility, but retains standard movement rules otherwise. Like Gothic Chess, its adoption remains niche, primarily among variant enthusiasts via online platforms, due to the lack of commercial backing.^[18] These tweaks reflect ongoing efforts to refine Capablanca's framework for fairness and dynamism on the 10x8 board.

Alternative board variants

Seirawan Chess, invented in 2007 by grandmaster Yasser Seirawan in collaboration with Bruce Harper, adapts the compound pieces from Capablanca chess to an orthodox 8x8 board for greater accessibility and to avoid requiring new equipment.^[19] Players begin with the standard chess setup but hold an elephant (chancellor, combining rook and knight movements) and a hawk (archbishop, combining bishop and knight movements) in reserve, which are dropped onto the board on squares vacated by their own pieces during the first eight moves.^[19] Castling remains unchanged, and pawns may promote to either new piece if captured ones are unavailable, preserving familiar tactics while introducing strategic depth through delayed piece entry.^[19] Grand Chess, created by Dutch designer Christian Freeling in 1984, expands the board to 10x10 and incorporates marshal (rook plus knight) and cardinal (bishop plus knight) pieces, directly drawing from Capablanca's compound innovations but adding two extra pawns per side for balance on the larger grid.^[20] The setup places the marshal and cardinal adjacent to the rooks and bishops on the back rank, with pawns starting on the third and eighth ranks, respectively; no castling is permitted to suit the extended board.^[20] Pawns promote optionally on the eighth or ninth ranks and mandatorily on the tenth to captured pieces only, emphasizing material economy and long-range maneuvers over the original Capablanca setup.^[20] An earlier precursor, Bird's Chess, proposed by English chess master Henry Edward Bird in 1874, utilized an 8x10 board with guard (rook plus knight) and equerry (bishop plus knight) pieces, predating Capablanca's variant but sharing its core idea of enhancing mobility through knight compounds.^[21] The setup mirrored standard chess but extended vertically, with the new pieces integrated into the back rank alongside an additional double knight; rules followed orthodox chess conventions adapted to the board size, though it saw limited play due to the era's focus on standard formats.^[21] This variant influenced later designs by demonstrating the viability of asymmetric board dimensions for incorporating powerful pieces without overwhelming the game.^[21] These alternatives highlight key adaptations from Capablanca chess: Seirawan maintains the 8x8 board to prioritize familiarity and ease of adoption, while Grand Chess employs a square 10x10 layout with extra pawns to ensure pawn structure parity, and Bird's 8x10 configuration explores rectangular expansion for early compound integration.^[19]^[20]^[21]

Strategy

Opening and middlegame

In Capablanca chess, opening principles are similar to those of standard chess, adapted to the expanded board, with emphasis on controlling the center to maximize piece mobility. Early development of knights and bishops remains important, but the chancellor and archbishop require prompt activation due to their versatile movements, allowing influence across the larger board. The chancellor combines rook and knight powers to control files, while the archbishop merges bishop and knight capabilities to secure diagonals. In the middlegame, tactics leverage the compound pieces' mobility for attacks and coordination. The larger board and additional material can lead to imbalances, potentially reducing draws compared to standard chess.

Endgame and piece values

In Capablanca chess, the relative values of pieces are assessed based on their mobility and power on the 10×8 board, with empirical estimates derived from computer analysis and practical play. The pawn is valued at 1 point, the knight at 3 points, the bishop at 3.5 points (with an additional 0.5 for the bishop pair due to color control advantages), and the rook at 5 points. The chancellor, combining rook and knight movements, is estimated at 9 points, reflecting its synergy in controlling files and forking from afar. The archbishop, merging bishop and knight capabilities, is valued at 8.75 points, slightly less than the chancellor due to its diagonal focus but enhanced by knight jumps in closed positions. The queen, at 9.5 points, remains the most powerful, though its value can fluctuate in imbalances involving the compound pieces. The king's value is variable, often around 4 points in endgames, but its role expands on the wider board.^[7] Endgame principles in Capablanca chess adapt classical chess concepts to the enlarged board and new pieces, emphasizing king activity and piece coordination. The archbishop excels in open positions, where its bishop-like range dominates long diagonals, while the chancellor often assumes rook-like roles in controlling open files and supporting passed pawns. King safety is extended due to the board's width, making it harder for opponents to deliver checkmate without significant material superiority, as the king can more easily evade threats across additional files. A single bishop or knight cannot force checkmate against a bare king, nor can two knights, but an archbishop alone can achieve this, leveraging its combined mobility to restrict the king effectively.^[7] Common endgames highlight the variant's unique dynamics, particularly in pawn races and material trades. Promotion options alter races, as under-promoting to a chancellor or archbishop is frequent given their near-equivalence to the queen (9 and 8.75 points versus 9.5), avoiding overexposure of the more mobile queen. Material imbalances often favor retaining compound pieces like the chancellor and archbishop, as trading a queen for a rook plus bishop becomes advantageous when the opponent lacks similar super-pieces, since the compounds devalue less against minor pieces. These evaluations stem from analyses using fairy chess engines.^[7]

Modern play

Equipment and resources

Capablanca chess requires specialized equipment due to its 10x8 board and additional pieces: the chancellor and archbishop. Physical sets typically feature a custom wooden board measuring approximately 21 to 25 inches in width and 18 to 20 inches in depth, with square sizes around 2.25 to 2.5 inches to accommodate tournament play.^[22]^[23] The pieces follow Staunton-style designs, with standard chess figures supplemented by distinct representations for the chancellor (often an arrowhead or flag motif combining rook and knight attributes) and archbishop (typically a mitre or winged form denoting bishop and knight movement).^[8] Materials commonly include boxwood, ebony, maple, or walnut for durability and aesthetic appeal.^[24]^[25] Commercial sets are available from specialty retailers such as House of Staunton, which offers tournament-sized combinations with 3.75-inch kings and extra pawns for promotion, and The Chess Empire via platforms like Amazon.^[26]^[25] Handcrafted options can be found on Etsy.^[27] For DIY enthusiasts, 3D-printable models, such as low-poly designs including all pieces and a printable board, are accessible on Thingiverse.^[28] As of 2025, Capablanca chess remains a niche variant with no major new equipment releases, relying on established suppliers for physical play. Online resources facilitate access without hardware; the game is playable against humans or AI on platforms like PyChess.org and GreenChess.net, which support the standard rules and setup.^[8]^[29] Comprehensive rulebooks and summaries are freely available in PDF format from The Chess Variants Pages, providing detailed guidance on movement, castling, and promotion.

Computer programs and analysis

One of the primary software tools for playing and analyzing Capablanca chess is ChessV, an open-source engine developed by Gregory Strong that supports over 50 chess variants, including Capablanca chess and its sub-variants such as the Aberg and Paulowich setups.^[18] ChessV implements the full rules of Capablanca chess on a 10x8 board, incorporating the archbishop and chancellor pieces with their compound movements, and provides a graphical user interface alongside WinBoard protocol compatibility for engine integration.^[18] A more advanced engine is Fairy-Stockfish, a derivative of the Stockfish chess engine adapted for fairy chess variants, including Capablanca chess, with support for the archbishop, chancellor, and related compound pieces.^[30] Introduced in the late 2010s and updated throughout the 2020s, Fairy-Stockfish leverages NNUE (Efficiently Updatable Neural Network) evaluation for enhanced performance in variants, enabling precise analysis of positions involving the expanded piece set.^[31] Its playing strength in Capablanca chess significantly surpasses human grandmaster level, with relative Elo gains of over +700 against specialized variant engines like NebiyuChess and Sjaak II, and absolute estimates aligning with Stockfish's ~3500+ Elo in comparable standard chess benchmarks adjusted for variant complexity.^[32]^[33] For graphical interfaces, WinBoard and its Unix counterpart XBoard provide robust support for Capablanca chess, allowing users to visualize the 10x8 board and integrate engines like ChessV or Fairy-Stockfish for play and analysis.^[34]^[35] These tools handle variant-specific piece graphics and promotions but lack a standalone dedicated application as of 2025; instead, Capablanca chess is integrable into open-source platforms like PyChess, which offers online play and engine support for the variant.^[8] Engines such as Fairy-Stockfish have facilitated the development of opening databases for Capablanca chess by simulating vast numbers of games to identify common lines and evaluations, though comprehensive public databases remain limited compared to standard chess.^[30] However, due to the increased board size and piece mobility, full endgame tablebases are incomplete and computationally infeasible at scale, restricting perfect-play analysis in late-game positions.^[32] No major engine-simulated tournaments for Capablanca chess have been documented post-2020, with focus instead on individual game analysis and variant extensions.^[18]

References

[1]
Chess Variants and Rule Changes by Edward Winter
Sep 30, 2025 · Capablanca chess. One error we are tired of seeing constantly repeated concerns Capablanca's suggestion of modifying the rules of chess, and ...
[2]
Capablanca - Chess.com
Apr 17, 2017 · Capablanca proposed a new chess variant, played on a 10x10 board or a 10x8 board. He introduced two new pieces. The chancellor had the combined ...
[3]
https://www.redhotpawn.com/chess-variant/capablanca
[4]
Capablanca and the question of draws - ChessBase
Jan 20, 2025 · "Capablanca Chess" was to be played on a 10×8 board with two new pieces: the "archbishop," combining the powers of a bishop and a knight, and ...
[5]
Capablanca on Moscow, 1925 (presented by Edward Winter)
Apr 3, 2025 · Capablanca wrote an account of the Moscow, 1925 tournament, together with his proposals for a new form of chess, in the Revista Bimestre Cubana.
[6]
Capablanca's Chess (10x8)
Castling is performed by jumping three squares with the King instead of two. Other rules are similar to ordinary chess. Piece setup: RNABQKBCNR. The following ...
[7]
Capablanca Chess
Capablanca Chess. Capablanca Chess. Initial setup. f1, f8: King e1, e8: Queen h1, h8: Chancellor c1, c8: Archbishop a1, a8, j1, j8: Rook d1, d8, g1, g8: Bishop
[8]
Capablanca - Variants • PyChess
Capablanca chess (or Capablanca's chess) was created by World Chess Champion José Raúl Capablanca in the 1920s. The game is played on a 10 x 8 board and ...
[9]
The Chess Variant Pages: Conservative Capablanca Chess
### Summary of Conservative Capablanca Chess
[10]
Capablanca's chess
### Summary of Capablanca Chess Rules
[11]
Fairy Pieces Part 2 | Game rules | The Chess Variant Pages
Plays in 'Capablanca Chess', Jose Raul Capablanca, 1920's, called 'Archbishop'. ... One of the most popular fairy chess pieces, it was invented in 1925 by T. R. ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[12]
Henry Bird - Chess and Chess960 Wiki
In 1874 Bird proposed a new chess variant, which played ob 8x10 board and contained two new pieces, Guard (Rook+Knight) and Equerry (Bishop+Knight). This Bird\ ...
[13]
Games using the Same Board - The Chess Variant Pages
The board used for this game has 8 row(s), 10 column(s), 80 cells/squares. Aberg variation of Capablanca's Chess. Different setup and castling rules.
[14]
Conservative Capablanca Chess | Game rules
There are many chess variations on the board with 80 squares (10 files, 8 ranks) developed directly from the heritage of Carrera, Bird, and Capablanca, and many ...
[15]
Gothic Chess - Chess Terms
Trice's improvement over Capablanca Chess and Bird's Chess variants lies in the initial setup of the pieces. In Gothic Chess, none of the pawns are undefended ...
[16]
Gothic Chess - Green Chess
Inventor. Ed Trice, 2000. He renamed it to Trice's Chess in 2020. External links. ChessVariants.com: Gothic Chess · Official website of Trice's Chess ...
[17]
https://ancientchess.com/Gothic/
[18]
ChessV - Chessprogramming wiki
Univers Chess. See also. Fairy-Max · Sjaak · Sjeng · SMIRF. Forum Posts. Interesting multi-variant chess thingy called chessv by Dann Corbit, CCC, November 16, ...
[19]
Seirawan chess | Yasser Seirawan
Seirawan Chess Rules · Introduction Seirawan chess is played on an 8 x 8 board using all the normal rules of chess, except that two additional pieces are used.
[20]
Rules - Grand Chess - Yucata
Grand Chess is a large-board chess variant invented by Dutch games designer Christian Freeling in 1984. These rules assume you know the rules of FIDE chess.
[21]
Henry Edward Bird (1829-1908) - Bill Wall Chess
In June 1874, he proposed a new chess variant which played on an 8x10 board ... Bird's chess inspired Jose Raul Capablanca to create another chess variant ...
[22]
Tactics and strategies for Gothic Chess (Capablanca Chess)
Sep 8, 2023 · Constantly evaluate: Since gothic chess has different rules, it is important to be aware of possible opportunities and threats that may arise.
[23]
Capablanca's Positional Chess Games (1919–1928) - ChessWorld.net
He rarely wasted time pondering obvious best moves. Capablanca helped popularize the “Capablanca Chess” variant. A larger board variant designed to reduce draws ...
[24]
https://www.chesshouse.com/products/capablanca-style-chess-set-with-checkers
[25]
Capablanca Chess Game Collectors Series Luxury Chess Board ...
$$699.00 Free delivery 30-day returnsThe Collectors Series solid wood chess boards in Maple & Ebony wood with 10 x 8 squares. Originally designed by the chess maestro of The Chess Empire.
[26]
https://www.houseofstaunton.com/the-capablanca-edition-reykjavik-ii-series-chess-set-3-75-king
[27]
Amazon Queen, Jester ,Archbishop & Chancellor Best Chessmen ...
Free delivery 30-day returnsThe very popular Capablanca chess game is being played on 10 x 8 square chess board with two extra chess pieces. A chancellor with the power of knight and rook.Missing: setup | Show results with:setup
[28]
https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:2872364
[29]
Capablanca Chess - Etsy
4.7 1.5K Master Of Chess CAPABLANCA - 100 Squares Wooden Chess Set! Large 40 x 40 for Kids for Adults Great Chess with Chess Figures (CAPABLANCA). (168). $97.45. FREE ...
[30]
Low Poly Capablanca Chess Set by carneyjs - Thingiverse
May 28, 2018 · This variant should be played on a 10x8 board. The rules are the same as in regular chess. This set can also be used to play Grand Chess, which is played on a ...
[31]
Capablanca's Chess - Green Chess
Chess variant on a 10x8 board with two fairy chess pieces: the chancellor (rook-knight compound) and the archbishop (bishop-knight compound).
[32]
fairy-stockfish/Fairy-Stockfish: chess variant engine supporting ...
Fairy-Stockfish is a chess variant engine derived from Stockfish designed for the support of fairy chess variants and easy extensibility with more games.
[33]
Download NNUE | Fairy-Stockfish
Variant-specific NNUE (efficiently updatable neural network) evaluation files can be used to improve playing strength compared to the handcrafted evaluation.
[34]
Playing strength
### Engine Strength Summary
[35]
Complete rating list - CCRL
All engines (Quote) ; Rank, Name, Rating ; Rank, Name · Elo ; 1, Stockfish 17.1 64-bit 4CPU, 3644 ; 1, Stockfish 17.1 64-bit 4CPU, 3644 ...
[36]
XBoard - GNU Project - Free Software Foundation
XBoard is a graphical user interface for chess in all its major forms, including international chess, xiangqi (Chinese chess), shogi (Japanese chess) and Makruk ...Frequently Asked Questions · On-line User Guide · What's New in 4.9.0? · NEWS
[37]
Chess variants supported by XBoard
Chess variants supported by XBoard ... But also many popular western variants (Suicide Chess, Crazyhouse, Chess960, Gothic/Capablanca Chess, Seirawan Chess).