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Chara

Chara may refer to:

In science:
- Chara (alga), a genus of charophyte green algae in the family Characeae
- Chara (star), Beta Canum Venaticorum, a star in the constellation Canes Venatici
Places:
- Chara (river), a river in Russia
- Other localities and natural features named Chara
People:
- Chara (given name), a feminine name of Greek origin meaning "joy"
- Chara (surname)
- Notable individuals with the name Chara
Other uses:
- Fictional characters named Chara
- Languages or dialects referred to as Chara
- Publications titled Chara

Science

Algae

Chara is a genus of charophyte green algae belonging to the family Characeae within the division Streptophyta, closely related to the ancestry of land plants due to shared traits such as complex multicellularity and similar cell wall compositions including cellulose and pectins.^[1] These algae exhibit a macroscopic thallus that superficially resembles higher plants, with approximately 240 species recognized globally.^[2] Chara species are primarily freshwater inhabitants, playing key roles in aquatic ecosystems as primary producers and bioindicators. Morphologically, Chara features an upright, branched central axis composed of long, unicellular internodal cells interspersed with short, multicellular nodes, reaching lengths of up to 1 meter in some species.^[3] At each node, whorls of leaf-like branchlets arise laterally, often equipped with spine cells that vary in length and density, aiding in species identification such as distinguishing Chara haitensis from C. zeylanica.^[3] The plant is anchored by rhizoids, and the surface may become encrusted with calcium carbonate in calcareous waters, giving it a stonewort appearance.^[3] Reproduction in Chara is oogamous, involving the production of antheridia—small, bright orange structures that release biflagellate spermatozoids—and oogonia, elongated chambers containing a single egg that develops into a durable oospore upon fertilization.^[3] Species may be monoecious (both reproductive structures on the same plant) or dioecious, with sexual reproduction complemented by asexual methods such as fragmentation of the thallus or formation of bulbils.^[3] The life cycle is haplontic, dominated by the haploid gametophyte phase, with meiosis occurring in the zygote to produce haploid spores.^[1] Chara thrives in shallow, calcareous freshwater environments such as lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams, preferring oligotrophic conditions with mineral-rich, clear waters at depths typically less than 3 meters.^[3] Ecologically, these algae form dense meadows that enhance water clarity by absorbing nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus, stabilize sediments through calcium carbonate deposition, and serve as habitat and food for aquatic wildlife.^[3] Scientifically, Chara holds significance in evolutionary biology as a model for studying the transition from aquatic algae to terrestrial plants, given its position as a sister group to embryophytes in Streptophyta.^[1] Additionally, its sensitivity to environmental changes makes it a valuable indicator of water quality, reflecting nutrient levels, pH variations, and pollution in aquatic systems.^[3]

Stars

Chara is the proper name approved by the International Astronomical Union for the star β Canum Venaticorum, the second-brightest star in the constellation Canes Venatici. This G0V main-sequence star has an apparent visual magnitude of 4.25 and is located 27.5 light-years from Earth, making it a nearby solar analog suitable for detailed study.^[4] The star's physical properties closely resemble those of the Sun, with a mass of 0.97 ± 0.04 solar masses, a radius of 1.03 ± 0.03 solar radii, a surface temperature of approximately 6,013 K, and an estimated age of 3.4 to 7.1 billion years. Its metallicity is slightly lower than solar at [Fe/H] = −0.20 ± 0.01 dex, contributing to its classification as a metal-poor solar analog. β CVn exhibits low chromospheric activity and rotational velocity of 2.9 ± 0.4 km/s, consistent with its advanced age on the main sequence.^[4] The name Chara, meaning "joy" in Greek, was assigned by Polish astronomer Johannes Hevelius in his 1687 atlas Prodromus Astronomiae, where he depicted the constellation as two hunting dogs leashed to Boötes, with Chara as the female southern dog forming part of the "northern dog" asterism.^[5] Visible to the naked eye from latitudes north of about 40° S, β CVn reaches maximum altitude in northern spring evenings and has been observed since antiquity as part of Ursa Major before Hevelius defined Canes Venatici.^[6] As of 2025, no exoplanets are known around the system, despite its favorable properties for habitability searches.

Places

Rivers

The Chara River is a major left tributary of the Olyokma River in eastern Siberia, Russia, flowing through the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) and Zabaykalsky Krai. It has a length of 851 km and a drainage basin of 87,600 km², contributing significantly to the Lena River system's regional hydrology.^[7] The river originates from the slopes of the Kodar Ridge and Lake Bol'shoye Leprindo in the Kodar Mountains, initially flowing northeast through the Charskaya Depression before turning northward across the Patom Upland and the Olyokma-Chara Plateau.^[8] Its course is characterized by meandering channels in a remote, mountainous landscape surrounded by dense taiga forests and continuous permafrost, with the basin encompassing diverse terrain including the notable Chara Sands dune field.^[7] Hydrologically, the Chara is fed primarily by snowmelt and rainfall, with approximately 80% of its annual runoff occurring during the spring-summer flood period, which lasts about 55 days and features rapid water level rises of up to 252 cm per day. The average discharge near the village of Tokko, 121 km from the mouth, is 624 m³/s, with maximum flows reaching 8,680 m³/s during floods and low-water periods dropping to around 219 m³/s; summer freshets can cause additional level rises of up to 4.5 m.^[8] The river plays a key role in regional drainage, channeling water northward to its confluence with the Olyokma at approximately 60°19′N 120°52′E, ultimately feeding into the Lena basin. Ice cover persists for about 228 days annually, influencing seasonal flow dynamics in this permafrost-dominated environment.^[7] Due to its remote location, the Chara River basin supports minimal human settlement, with sparse communities such as the villages of Chara and Novaya Chara along its middle reaches, accessible primarily via the Baikal-Amur Mainline railway. However, the area holds significant potential for resource extraction, particularly mining, as the basin includes the world-class Udokan copper deposit along its northwestern edge, with over 26 million tonnes of copper reserves driving ongoing development plans that could impact local hydrology and ecosystems.^[9]^[10]

Localities

Several rural localities in Russia bear the name Chara, primarily situated in remote regions of Siberia. A prominent Chara serves as a rural locality in Kalarsky District of Zabaykalsky Krai, with a population of 1,594 as of 2021.) Nearby Novaya Chara, with a population of 4,238 as of 2021, functions as the administrative center of the district.^[11] These settlements exemplify the sparse demographic patterns of the area, where communities are often tied to natural resource extraction and riverine access.^[12] These Chara localities are characteristic of remote Siberian villages, connected primarily via the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM) railway, which facilitates essential transport links across the harsh taiga landscape. Their economies revolve around mining, logging, and railway-related transport activities, with developments at the nearby Udokan deposit in Kalarsky District—which holds about one-fifth of Russia's copper reserves—supporting job creation in processing and infrastructure. As of 2025, the operational Udokan mine has created over 2,000 jobs.^[13]^[14] Historically, these settlements trace their origins to the 19th century, when initial establishment occurred for gold mining operations in the broader Siberian frontier, though modern growth accelerated during the BAM railway's construction in the 1970s and 1980s, transforming isolated outposts into logistical nodes.^[15] Demographically, the populations are predominantly ethnic Russians, alongside indigenous Evenks who maintain traditional livelihoods amid the challenges of extreme subarctic climate and geographic isolation. The Evenks, numbering around 40,000 across Russia as of 2021, contribute to local herding and hunting practices in such areas, though overall community sizes remain small due to outmigration and environmental pressures.^[16] These factors underscore the localities' reliance on federal infrastructure investments to sustain viability.

Natural features

The Chara Sands form a compact aeolian desert spanning approximately 30 km² in Zabaykalsky Krai, eastern Siberia, Russia, nestled amid larch-dominated taiga forests and flanked by the rugged Kodar Mountains to the south.^[17] This isolated sandy expanse features crescent-shaped dunes up to 30 meters high, sculpted by prevailing winds, and contrasts sharply with the surrounding boreal landscape of permafrost and coniferous woodlands.^[18] The sands originated from wind erosion acting on sediments deposited as a river delta in an ancient glacial lake, formed around 20,000 years ago during the Last Glacial Maximum when ice dams blocked regional drainage.^[18] These fine-grained quartz and feldspar deposits, carried by meltwater from nearby Kodar glaciers, accumulated in a now-drained basin, with ongoing aeolian processes maintaining the dune field's dynamic morphology.^[19] Encompassing the Chara Sands, the Chara Depression is a tectonic intermontane basin at an elevation of roughly 900 meters, part of the broader Baikal rift system and containing headwaters of several rivers.^[20] Its formation ties to Cenozoic tectonic uplift and rifting, which elevated surrounding ranges like the Kodar and Udokan while subsiding the basin floor, exposing older Quaternary sediments to surface processes.^[21] Ecologically, the depression hosts a boreal desert environment with minimal precipitation (around 350 mm annually) supporting sparse pioneer vegetation such as lichens, mosses, and scattered grasses on stabilized dunes, while mobile sands remain largely barren. This harsh setting sustains limited wildlife, including migratory reindeer and small mammals adapted to cold-steppe conditions, with some plant species exhibiting rarity due to the extreme microclimate.^[23] The area's stark dunes against glaciated peaks hold growing appeal for adventure tourism, drawing visitors to its remote, otherworldly vistas. Scientific exploration focuses on the site's paleoclimatic records, preserved in glacial moraines and aeolian layers that reveal Pleistocene ice advances and post-glacial aridification in northern Asia.^[19] Access occurs primarily via the Baikal-Amur Mainline railway, with trails leading from nearby points like Novaya Chara, though the region lacks permanent human habitation owing to its isolation and severe winters.^[18]

People

Given name

Chara is a feminine given name primarily of Greek origin, derived from the ancient Greek word chara (χαρά), which translates to "joy," "happiness," or "delight." This etymology reflects its use in classical and biblical Greek contexts, where it denotes an inner sense of gladness or rejoicing. In English-speaking regions, Chara also functions as a diminutive of Charlotte, a name rooted in Old German elements meaning "free man," adapted through French influences. Additionally, it serves as a variant of Cara, originating from the Latin carus, signifying "dear," "beloved," or "precious."^[25]^[26]^[27] The name is predominantly used for girls in English-speaking countries, where it remains rare overall but experienced a gradual rise in adoption starting from the mid-20th century. According to U.S. Social Security Administration data compiled by name databases, Chara's popularity increased modestly since the 1950s, reaching its highest point in the 1980s with a national ranking of approximately 1,110 in 1982, when it was given to around 200 newborns annually. Post-1980s, usage has declined slightly, though it persists at low levels, often appealing to parents seeking uncommon names with positive connotations. In broader Western contexts, its scarcity underscores a preference for more conventional variants like Charlotte or Cara.^[28]^[29] Variants of Chara include Charra and Khara, which appear in English and modern multicultural adaptations, while accented forms like Chará are common in Greek transliterations. In Greek Orthodox naming traditions, Chara holds cultural significance, symbolizing not only joy but also an association with grace—linked etymologically to charis (grace)—and is often chosen to bestow spiritual blessings of happiness and divine favor upon the bearer.^[30]^[31]

Surname

Chara is a surname with multiple regional origins and variants, including Chará (with an accent in Spanish contexts) and Chára (in Slovak and Czech usage). In Spanish and Portuguese traditions, it derives from the word chapa, referring to a metal sheet or tin plate, serving as a metonymic occupational name for a metalworker or tinsmith.^[32] This etymological root reflects historical trades in Iberian-influenced regions, though the name's adoption varies by locale. The surname is most prevalent in Colombia, where approximately 3,907 bearers reside, concentrated in the Andean departments of Cauca (43%), Valle del Cauca (38%), and Nariño (7%), areas with significant indigenous heritage tied to groups like the Nasa and other Chibchan-influenced populations.^[33] Its presence here suggests possible ties to pre-colonial indigenous naming practices in the Andes, potentially adapted during Spanish colonial periods when local terms were Hispanicized, though direct linguistic links remain undocumented in primary sources. Globally, Chara ranks as the 27,973rd most common surname, with an estimated incidence of around 18,100 individuals as of recent data, reflecting a frequency of 1 in 379,204 people.^[33] Distribution extends to Europe, notably Greece—where it may stem from the Greek root chara meaning "joy," possibly as a shortened form of names like Charalambos—and Slovakia/Czechia, where the variant Chára appears among Slavic populations.^[34] In these Eastern European contexts, it could derive from Slavic terms related to "charm" or "spell" (čar in Slovak), hinting at historical associations with folk traditions or minor nobility, though precise derivations are sparse. Migration has spread the name to countries like the United States, India, Peru, and beyond, contributing to a diaspora pattern seen in 68 nations.^[33] The surname Chara is occasionally conflated with the given name of the same form, which carries distinct Greek connotations of happiness but shares no direct hereditary lineage.^[25]

Notable individuals

Chara, born Miwa Watabiki on January 13, 1968, is a Japanese singer, actress, and former video jockey who adopted the stage name Chara for her career.^[35] She debuted in 1991 with the single "Heaven," marking the start of her rise in the J-pop scene.^[36] Known for her distinctive husky falsetto and lyrics centered on love and emotion, Chara released influential albums such as Sweet (1991) and Junior Sweet (1997), the latter featuring tracks like "Milk" and "Yasashii Kimochi (Shiawase Version)."^[37] In addition to music, she has acted in films including Picnic (1996) and Swallowtail Butterfly (1996), where she portrayed the character Glico and contributed the theme song "Swallowtail Butterfly ~~Ai no Uta~~."^[38]^[39] Zdeno Chára, born March 18, 1977, in Trenčín, Slovakia, is a retired professional ice hockey defenseman renowned for his physical presence and leadership in the National Hockey League (NHL).^[40] Standing at 6 feet 9 inches (2.06 m), he holds the record as the tallest player in NHL history.^[41] Chára spent 14 seasons with the Boston Bruins from 2006 to 2020, serving as captain and leading the team to a Stanley Cup victory in 2011; he earned the Norris Trophy as the league's top defenseman that year.^[40] Over his 24-season career, he amassed 209 goals and 680 points in 1,680 games, and was selected to seven All-Star Games.^[42] Elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2025, Chára was formally inducted on November 10, 2025.^[43]^[44]^[45] Following his retirement in 2021, he returned to the Bruins organization in September 2025 as Hockey Operations Advisor and Mentor, working with players and staff on development and strategy.^[46] Diego Chará, born April 5, 1986, in Cali, Colombia, is a professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder and serves as captain for Major League Soccer (MLS) club Portland Timbers.^[47] Since joining the Timbers in 2011, he has appeared in over 400 MLS matches, setting club records for games played and tackles.^[48] Chará contributed to Portland's MLS Cup triumphs in 2015 and 2021, earning Western Conference champion honors in those years as well as 2018.^[47] Known for his tenacious tackling and midfield control, he extended his contract through 2026.^[49]^[50] Édison Chará (October 2, 1980 – October 19, 2011) was a Colombian professional footballer who played as a striker, primarily for clubs including Once Caldas in the Colombian league. Standing at 1.78 m, he was active from the early 2000s until his career was cut short by his death at age 31, following a shooting incident in Puerto Tejada, Cauca.

Other uses

Fictional characters

In the video game Undertale, developed and released by Toby Fox in 2015, Chara Dreemurr is depicted as the first human to fall into the Underground, a subterranean world inhabited by monsters. Adopted by the royal family—Toriel, Asgore, and their son Asriel—Chara forms a close bond with Asriel, sharing dreams of freedom from the barrier that confines the monsters. The character's true name, "Chara," is embedded in the game's files as the default for the fallen human, distinguishing it from the protagonist Frisk, whose name is player-chosen. Chara's role is multifaceted and intentionally ambiguous, with the character serving as an unseen narrator throughout much of the game and emerging as a pivotal figure in the Genocide route, where the player systematically eliminates all monsters. Associated closely with the player's destructive actions, Chara embodies themes of determination, hatred, and possession, culminating in confrontational voice lines such as "It's me, Chara" during the route's conclusion. The character possesses no explicit gender, allowing for diverse interpretations, and represents a dark mirror to the player's choices, questioning the morality of violence in role-playing games. In this route, Chara appears as the original fallen human, praising the player's power and offering to erase the world entirely.^[51] Toby Fox crafted Chara as part of Undertale's narrative exploration of empathy versus aggression, with the character's backstory revealed through in-game VHS tapes in the True Lab, detailing their tragic plan with Asriel to break the barrier via buttercups laced with human souls—a scheme that ultimately leads to their death. Unlike Frisk, who embodies the player's current journey, Chara haunts the story as a remnant of past determination, influencing fan works such as the alternate universe Dusttale, where Chara assumes control in a perpetual cycle of genocide following the main game's destructive path.^[52] Chara has become an iconic element of gaming fandom, sparking extensive analyses of moral ambiguity in RPGs and contributing to Undertale's broader cultural resonance, including fan art, merchandise, and discussions on player agency. The character's role in highlighting the consequences of hatred has cemented Undertale's influence on indie gaming, fostering communities that explore themes of redemption and destruction long after the 2015 release.^[53]

Languages

The Chara language is a North Omotic tongue belonging to the Afro-Asiatic language family, situated within the Ometo-Gimira subgroup. It shares close linguistic ties with neighboring Omotic languages such as Wolaitta and Gamo, reflecting shared grammatical innovations and lexical similarities in the Ometo cluster.^[54] Spoken primarily by the Chara people in the Kaffa Zone of Ethiopia's Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, the language serves as a vital marker of ethnic identity amid traditional agricultural practices like subsistence farming of crops such as teff, ensete, and coffee.^[55] Chara features a basic subject-object-verb (SOV) word order, typical of many Omotic languages, with flexibility when pronouns function as subjects or objects. Its morphology is agglutinative, employing noun case suffixes and postpositions; nouns inflect for gender, number, definiteness, case, and possession, while verbs exhibit classes marked by stem alternations. Unlike some regional languages, Chara is stress-governed rather than tonal, with a phonological inventory including ejective consonants. Vocabulary has been influenced by Amharic through widespread bilingualism, particularly in loanwords related to administration and trade. The language includes dialects such as Buch'a, though variation remains minimal across its primary speech areas in villages like Geba a meša, Buna Anta, and Kumba.^[56]^[57] With approximately 25,000 native speakers, Chara faces vulnerability as classified by UNESCO, driven by intergenerational language shift toward dominant languages like Amharic and Kaffa. Sociolinguistic surveys highlight high rates of bilingualism, with many Chara individuals using Amharic as a second language in education and markets, contributing to reduced transmission among youth. Documentation remains limited to basic surveys and wordlists, with no standardized orthography developed, exacerbating risks to its preservation. Culturally, the language embeds rituals and oral traditions tied to the Chara people's ethnic religion and agrarian lifestyle, including ceremonies honoring ancestors and seasonal harvests.^[58]^[59]^[55]^[60]

Publications

Chara (Japanese: キャラ, stylized as Charaの本棚) is a Japanese manga magazine published by Tokuma Shoten, specializing in boys' love (BL) and shōjo genres with a focus on romance and yaoi narratives targeted at a primarily female audience.^[61] The magazine serializes original manga series and includes short stories, illustrations, and occasional novel excerpts, emphasizing emotional depth in male-male relationships alongside fantasy and dramatic elements.^[62] Launched in 1994 as an offshoot of Tokuma Shoten's established anime magazine Animage, Chara emerged during the growing popularity of yaoi content in the 1990s, evolving from anthology-style collections into a dedicated serial publication venue for BL creators.^[63] Over the years, it has adapted to market shifts, maintaining a bimonthly print schedule while introducing monthly digital editions through platforms like Char@ by the 2020s, ensuring accessibility in an increasingly digital media landscape.^[64] By 2025, issues continue to release regularly, with the December 2025 edition released on October 22, 2025, and priced at ¥890 (tax included).^[64] The magazine has been instrumental in promoting influential BL works, serializing series by prominent artists such as Kazuya Minekura, whose Wild Adapter debuted in Chara in 2000 and ran until 2007 before transferring publishers.^[63] Other notable contributions include Yugi Yamada's Uchi no Kamisama niwa Gakkari da!, which premiered in 2011, and the manga adaptation of Yū Nagira's My Beautiful Man by Rikako Kitano, starting in December 2021.^[65]^[62] These serializations highlight Chara's role in nurturing long-running narratives that blend romance with supernatural or psychological themes, often leading to adaptations in other media. Complementing the main magazine, Chara supports an ecosystem of related imprints, including Chara Selection, a bimonthly spin-off launched in the late 1990s that focuses on compact anthologies and special editions of ongoing series.^[66] Chara Comics serves as the primary imprint for tankōbon compilations, releasing collected volumes of serialized works, while Chara Bunko handles novel spin-offs and original prose, such as award-winning entries from the Chara Bunko Novel Award.^[61] This integrated publishing model has sustained Chara's niche influence in the BL genre, with digital expansions enhancing its reach into the 2025 era.^[64]

References

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Chara | Profiles RNS
A genus of green plants in the family CHARACEAE, phylum STREPTOPHYTA. They have a strong garlic-like odor and are an important food source for waterfowl.
[2]
Phycokey - Chara
Chara is a green branched “charophyte” attached to the sediment with branching underground rhizoids. They are likely predecessors of mosses but lack adaptations ...
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Life History: A Close Relative of Land Plants Sprouts and Grows ...
Apr 10, 2014 · Species of algae in the genus Chara are commonly called stoneworts or muskgrasses and belong to the freshwater green-algal family Characeae.
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Chara species - UF/IFAS Plant Directory - University of Florida
Muskgrass is a multi-cellular macro-alga with a strong garlic odor, growing in ponds and lakes. It has no true leaves, and is rough to the touch.
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Chara - Montana Field Guide
General Description. Chara, one of the genera of green algae, grows submerged in water. Chara's root-like rhizoids, which attach the green algae to the muddy ...
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Macroalgae | Chara and Nitella spp.
Commonly called “musk-grass,” Chara can form extensive beds of “moss” in clear, shallow water. Beds may be a few inches to several feet deep. Plants are ...
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The cell biology of charophytes: Exploring the past and models for ...
Some charophytes live in challenging habitats and have become excellent models for elucidating the cellular and molecular effects of various abiotic stressors ...
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Chara zeylanica J.G.Klein ex Willd. (Charophyceae, Charales ...
Sep 30, 2021 · A total of 37 taxa of the genus Chara were found to share the character of an ecorticated basal branchlet segment. We recall that a taxon is a ...<|control11|><|separator|>
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SS-AGR-448/AG448: The Ecology of Charophyte Algae (Charales)
Jan 28, 2021 · For example, Chara play an important role in carbon and nutrient cycles, especially nitrogen and phosphorus, because they improve water clarity ...
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Beta Canum Venaticorum
### Summary of Beta Canum Venaticorum
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Star Tales – Canes Venatici - Ian Ridpath
Hevelius named the dogs Asterion ('Starry') and Chara ('Dear'), identifying them as male and female respectively. For Hevelius's original depiction see here.
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Hevelius named the northern dog Asterion (“little star” in Greek) and the southern one Chara (“joy”). The name Chara later started to be used specifically to ...Missing: primary | Show results with:primary
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Oct 31, 2022 · The length of the Chara river is 851 km, the catchment area is 87.6 thousand km2. It has mainly a snow and rain type of nutrition ...
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Чара
### Hydrology Details for Chara River
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[PDF] Assessment of undiscovered sandstone copper deposits of the ...
central part of the tract, near the Udokan deposit. The Chara River flows along the northwestern edge of the tract, and the Inga- makit River flows along ...
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With more than 26 million tonnes of mineral resources, Udokan is Russia's largest and one of the world's largest undeveloped copper deposits.
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The population of Yakutia is about 962,000 (2015), the area - 3,083,523 sq. km. Flag and Coat of Arms. Sakha Flag Gerb Respibliki Sakha Yakutia. History.Missing: Chara | Show results with:Chara
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Oct 18, 2022 · District ; Kalarskij Rajon [Kalarsky Raion]. 7,614 Population [2021] – Census. 56,386 km² Area. 0.1350/km² Population Density [2021]. -1.6% ...Missing: administrative center
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The first steps in building a second railway line above the Trans-Siberia were taken in the 1930s under Stalin.
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Evenk are one of the most geographically dispersed ethnic groups in Russia: up to half of Russia's Evenk population lives in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
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May 27, 2020 · A fascinating place named the Chara Sands became one of the winners: it is a sand massif covering 30 km² and lying in the Chara Basin. ... Chara ...Missing: geography | Show results with:geography
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Sep 21, 2013 · The Chara Sands were probably deposited as part of a delta left by a river as it entered this lake, according to Swedish researchers who mapped ...
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Apr 21, 2010 · 1 - Muya-Kuanda depression, 2 - Chara depression. The extent and characteristics of Pleistocene glaciations in the vast mountainous areas.
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Apr 25, 2017 · Ice wedges are prominent phenomena of permafrost landscapes. These ice bodies typically build a characteristic polygonal micro topography, thus ...Missing: geology | Show results with:geology
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Scheme of non-structural zoning of the central part of the Chara Depression and adjacent ridges-uplifts. 1–2 – faults (a – reliable, b – assumed): 1 ...
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Aeolian Sands of the Temperate Boreal Zone (Northern Asia) - MDPI
Sands largely shape local landscapes represented by pine forests, forest steppes, steppes, semi-deserts and small deserts such as Aman-Khan and Chara. The ...
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Dec 23, 2014 · The Chara Sands area is sharply interrupted by icy, rumbling swamps and wild taiga with larches and scrubs of birch trees.Missing: geology | Show results with:geology
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Meaning, origin and history of the name Chara
Means "happiness, joy" in Greek. Related Names. Family Tree·Details. Rootchara.
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What names are diminutives of Charlotte? · Carla · Carlie · Carly · Char · Chara · Charla · Charlie · Charlsie.
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Chara - origin, meaning, popularity, and related names | Mom.com
Origin of Chara From root name Cara. Derived from the Latin cara (beloved) or from the Irish Gaelic cara (friend). Alternatively, Cara is used as a short form ...Missing: variant | Show results with:variant
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Chara - Baby Name, Origin, Meaning, And Popularity | Parenting Patch
Chara has ranked as high as #1110 nationally, which occurred in 1982, and has been most popular in California, Texas, and Florida. In the past 5 years the name ...
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First Names CHARA National Statistics - MyNameStats.com
Summary. CHARA is ranked as the 9638th most popular given name in the United States with an estimated population of 878. This name is in the 96th percentile, ...
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Chara: Meaning, Origin, Popularity - Baby names - MomJunction
Jun 14, 2024 · In Spanish and Greek, Chara means 'joy' or 'happiness. ' It is believed to have derived from the ancient Greek term khará, which means 'joy' or ...
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Chara Name Meaning and Chara Family History at FamilySearch
Chara Name Meaning. Some characteristic forenames: Spanish Jose, Juan, Manuel, Carlos, Jesus, Ricardo, Mario, Ruben, Raul, Francisco, Guadalupe, ...Missing: variants Chará Chára
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Chara Surname Origin, Meaning & Last Name History - Forebears
Without taking into account Colombia this surname occurs in 68 countries. It is also found in India, where 17 percent live and Peru, where 17 percent live.
[38]
Last name CHARA: origin and meaning - Geneanet
Charalambous : Greek (typically Cypriot): patronymic from the genitive case of the personal name Charalambos from chara 'joy' and lampein 'to shine'.
[39]
Japanese Music | Chara - Japanga.com
Miwa Watabiki (綿引美和, Watabiki Miwa, born January 13, 1968), better known by her stage name Chara, is a Japanese singer, actress and video jockey.
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Veteran J-pop singer-songwriter Chara bio and interview - MarkMeets
Jun 20, 2023 · Miwa Watabiki better known by her stage name Chara, is a Japanese singer, actress and video jockey. She debuted in 1991 with the single Heaven.
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Chara - IMDb
She is an actress and composer, known for Picnic (1996), Swallowtail Butterfly (1996) and Dasavatharam (2008). She was previously married to Tadanobu Asano.Missing: acting | Show results with:acting
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Chara - generasia
Chara is a Japanese pop musician and actress, most recognised by her oddly toned voice. She has been cited as the influence for many other artists.Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[44]
Zdeno Chara Stats And News | NHL.com
Height: 6′9″ ; Weight: 250 lb ; Born: 3/18/1977 ; Birthplace: Trencin, SVK ; Shoots: L.
[45]
2025 Induction Celebration: Zdeno Chara - Hockey Hall of Fame
Much has been made of Zdeno Chara's height. At 203 centimetres, he stands six feet eight inches, making him the tallest player ever to play in the National ...
[46]
Zdeno Chára Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Title
Zdeno Chára was elected into the Hockey Hall of Fame as a Player in 2025. How many goals did Zdeno Chára have? Zdeno Chára had 209 goals over his career.
[47]
https://www.timbers.com/players/diego-chara/
[48]
Boston Bruins Name Zdeno Chara Hockey Operations Advisor and ...
Sep 25, 2025 · In his new role, Chara will work closely with both players and staff to advise the organization in key areas.
[49]
Diego Chará | Portland Timbers
Diego Chara appears in 400th career MLS game. 400 Games. Diego Chara appears in 400th ... 2021 and 2018 Western Conference champion... 2015 MLS Cup champion.
[50]
Timbers All-Time XI, presented by Toyota: Midfielder Diego Chara
Jul 18, 2025 · For 15 seasons, Timbers All-Time XI midfielder Diego Chara has patrolled the midfield for the Green and Gold. He is known for his crunching ...
[51]
Portland Timbers legend Diego Chara returns for 2025
Oct 30, 2024 · The Portland Timbers have signed midfielder Diego Chara to a contract extension through 2025 with an option for 2026, the club announced Wednesday.
[52]
Endings - Undertale Guide - IGN
You will then come face to face with Chara, the original human who is also you in a weird way. Chara will praise you for your determination and power and will ...
[53]
Dusttale - Kotaku
This game takes place after the events of an Undertale genocide route. Chara is now in control of the human, and has established a never-ending loop of genocide ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[54]
Make Love, Not War: Five Years Of 'Undertale' - NPR
Oct 17, 2020 · "I really think that Undertale was a perfect storm when it came to impacting broader internet culture in a big way," says Palmer Haasch, ...
[55]
Omotic languages | Ethiopia, Classification & Characteristics
... Chara, plus several minority groups of speakers in the southern Rift Valley. Numbers of speakers per language range between a few hundred (Karo is said to ...
[56]
[PDF] Sociolinguistic Survey Report of the Chara, Dime, Melo, and Nayi ...
The languages Melo, Chara, and Nayi are classified as “North Omotic” ... Survey of Little-known Languages of Ethiopia (S.L.L.E.) Linguistic Report 25 ...Missing: features | Show results with:features
[57]
(PDF) The Omotic Language Family - ResearchGate
Feb 13, 2018 · 'Omotic' is one of the six language families within the Afroasiatic phylum. It comprises about twenty-eight distinct languages.<|control11|><|separator|>
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description
Sociolinguistic Survey Report on the Chara Language of Ethiopia. SIL ... Chara is described by Aklilu Yilma as a stress-governed rather than tonal ...
[59]
Chara | Database of Ethiopian Languages
Family, Afro-Asiatic, Omotic, North, Gonga-Gimojan, Gimojan, Ometo-Gimira, Chara. Population, 6,930. Alias, Ciara. Dialects, Buch'a.
[60]
Endangered languages: the full list | News | theguardian.com
Apr 15, 2011 · The UNESCO provide an Alas of endangered languages on their website. ... Chara, 6932, Vulnerable. Kosraean, 6900, Severely endangered. Waunana ...
[61]
Chara in Ethiopia Profile - Joshua Project
The Chara people make their living by farming. What Are Their Beliefs? They are predominantly adherents to ethnic religion. Along with their ethnic religion ...Missing: rituals | Show results with:rituals
[62]
徳間書店：Chara(キャラ) [ BL comic＆novel ] – 株式会社徳間書店が ...
株式会社徳間書店が発行するボーイズラブ漫画・小説誌「Chara(キャラ)」の公式サイトです。Charaコミックス＆キャラ文庫など、レーベルの最新情報を随時更新中！雑誌 · 新刊＆トピックス · 文庫 · 第２回キャラ文庫小説大賞結果...Missing: 本棚 | Show results with:本棚
[63]
Tokyopop Publishes Novels, Manga of Yū Nagira's My Beautiful ...
May 24, 2024 · Kitano launched the manga adaptation in Tokuma Shoten 's Chara magazine in December 2021. Tokuma Shoten published the manga's third compiled ...
[64]
News Kazuya Minekura's Wild Adapter Manga Changes Publishers
Aug 8, 2011 · The manga had been published in Tokuma Shoten 's bi-monthly Chara magazine since its debut in 2001. The rights have now been transferred to ...
[65]
雑誌 – 徳間書店：Chara(キャラ) [ BL comic＆novel ]
株式会社徳間書店が発行するボーイズラブ漫画・小説誌「Chara(キャラ)」の公式サイトです。Charaコミックス＆キャラ文庫など、レーベルの最新情報を随時更新中！Missing: 本棚 | Show results with:本棚
[66]
News Close the Last Door's Yugi Yamada to Return to Drawing
Feb 6, 2013 · Yamada's most recent series, Uchi no Kamisama niwa Gakkari da! , premiered in 2011 in Tokuma Shoten 's Chara magazine, but went on hiatus due to ...
[67]
Koi o Suru Nara Nidome ga Jōtō BL Manga Gets Live-Action Series ...
Feb 15, 2024 · Kinoshita launched the manga in Tokuma Shoten 's Chara Selection magazine in March 2018, and ended the series with its third compiled book ...