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Emilio Fede

Emilio Fede (24 June 1931 – 2 September 2025) was an Italian journalist, television presenter, and director renowned for his long tenure at Mediaset as director of TG4 from 1992 to 2012.^[1]^[2] Born in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily, Fede began his career in the mid-1950s at state broadcaster RAI as a reporter and foreign correspondent, including eight years covering Africa, before ascending to anchor and direct TG1 from 1976 to 1983.^[3]^[4]^[1] Transitioning to Silvio Berlusconi's private Mediaset network, he directed Studio Aperto and then TG4, where his dramatic delivery and editorial alignment with Berlusconi's political interests defined a highly personalized news format that influenced Italian public discourse for two decades.^[2]^[5] Fede's professional achievements were overshadowed in later years by multiple criminal convictions, including a 2013 sentence in the Ruby bis trial for procuring prostitution, including of a minor, at Berlusconi's parties—reduced on appeal but upheld as facilitating underage involvement—and additional 2017 convictions for fraudulent bankruptcy and involvement in falsified evidence in a sex scandal case.^[6]^[7]^[8] A fixture of Italian media for over 50 years, his career exemplified the interplay between journalism, politics, and personal loyalty in Berlusconi's media empire, though his legal entanglements reflected broader scrutiny of that ecosystem.^[2]^[9]

Early Life and Education

Birth and Family Background

Emilio Fede was born on 24 June 1931 in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, a town in the province of Messina, Sicily.^[1]^[10] His family originated from Sicily, with roots tied to the region including nearby San Piero Patti.^[11] His father served as a senior marshal in the Carabinieri, Italy's national gendarmerie, and spent several years stationed in Ethiopia during the colonial period.^[1] Fede's mother was an opera singer, reflecting a cultural influence within the household.^[1] As a youth, Fede lived for a time in San Piero Patti, the hometown associated with his parents, before the family relocated to Rome during his teenage years.^[10]^[12]

Formative Years and Initial Interests

Emilio Fede was born on June 24, 1931, in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, in the province of Messina, Sicily, to a family of modest means with a military background.^[13] ^[14] His father served as a maresciallo maggiore (warrant officer) in the Carabinieri and had been stationed in Ethiopia, while his mother was an opera singer.^[13] The family relocated during his early years, and Fede spent much of his childhood in San Piero Patti, also in the province of Messina, where he attended primary school.^[13] Post-World War II, amid Sicily's economic challenges and familial pressures, he moved to Rome around age 21 to live with relatives and pursue further education.^[14] ^[13] Fede's secondary education was marked by conflict with authority figures, reflecting a rebellious temperament that would influence his later career. He began liceo (high school) in Ostia but was expelled from multiple institutions after a confrontation with his teacher, Professor Aulo Greco, whom he struck with an inkwell during a class dispute.^[15] ^[13] The incident stemmed from repeated public humiliations and perceived unfair criticism of his work, prompting his transfer to a liceo classico in Rome, where he ultimately earned his maturità diploma.^[13] He briefly enrolled in law studies at university, expressing interest in nautical law, but abandoned the degree without completing it, viewing formal academia as ill-suited to his independent streak.^[15] ^[13] During his school years, Fede displayed an early aptitude for writing, particularly in composing essays or temi, which ignited his passion for journalism as a means of expression and narrative storytelling.^[15] This interest aligned with his self-reliant upbringing in post-war Sicily, where limited opportunities fostered resourcefulness, and contrasted with the structured paths his family might have favored.^[14] By his late teens, he had begun contributing as a local reporter, prioritizing hands-on reporting over institutional credentials, a choice that propelled him into professional journalism shortly after relocating to Rome.^[14]

Journalistic Beginnings

Entry into Journalism

Emilio Fede initiated his journalistic career in print media after completing his classical high school diploma in Rome. He began contributing articles to local newspapers, including Il Momento, which later merged into Il Momento – Mattino, marking his initial foray into reporting during the early 1950s.^[1]^[16] In 1954, Fede transitioned to broadcast journalism by joining Radiotelevisione Italiana (RAI), Italy's public broadcaster, as a volunteer reporter at its Viale Mazzini headquarters. This entry-level role involved assisting with news production and laid the groundwork for his subsequent professional advancement.^[2]^[17] Fede was formally employed by RAI in 1961, securing a permanent position that enabled him to pursue fieldwork as a special envoy, particularly in Africa, where he documented conflicts and developments over the following eight years. This period honed his skills in on-the-ground reporting and foreign correspondence, distinguishing his early style through direct engagement with international events.^[2]^[17]

Work at RAI and Early Recognition

Emilio Fede initiated his professional engagement with RAI, Italy's public broadcaster, in 1954, securing a permanent position in 1961.^[2] During this period, he served as a special correspondent, including eight years based in Africa, where he reported on decolonization conflicts and events across multiple nations as a war journalist in the 1960s.^[18] ^[19] Upon returning to Italy, Fede emerged as a prominent on-air figure, anchoring the main editions of TG1, RAI's flagship news program, particularly the 8 p.m. broadcast from 1976 to 1981.^[2] His tenure as director of TG1 followed, spanning 1981 to 1983, during which he oversaw coverage of significant national events amid Italy's political turbulence.^[18] ^[2] Fede's contributions at RAI garnered early recognition as a leading personality in Italian public broadcasting's formative era, with RAI itself describing him as a key figure who advanced television journalism through on-location reporting and studio presentation.^[20] Contemporaries recalled his rigorous fieldwork and charismatic delivery, establishing him as one of RAI's most visible and influential news anchors by the late 1970s.^[21] His style, blending factual reporting with engaging narration, contributed to TG1's prominence in an era when public television dominated Italian media consumption.^[22]

Transition to Private Media

Departure from Public Broadcasting

Emilio Fede's association with RAI, Italy's state-owned public broadcaster, concluded in 1987 after more than three decades of service, during which he had risen to prominent roles including director of TG1 from 1981 to 1982 and subsequent vice-director of the same news program.^[1] The end of his contract coincided with the resolution of a legal proceeding against him for allegedly organizing illegal gambling operations in the 1980s, a case that concluded with his full acquittal.^[23] Although the acquittal cleared Fede of wrongdoing, the trial's publicity and surrounding scrutiny are reported to have strained his position at RAI, contributing to the non-renewal of his employment amid the broadcaster's sensitivity to public and political perceptions.^[5] Fede later attributed the departure in part to shifts in the political consensus governing appointments at the public entity, reflecting the era's partisan influences on RAI's leadership selections following changes in Italy's governing coalitions.^[24] Post-departure, Fede transitioned to private sector opportunities, initially joining the smaller broadcaster Rete A before aligning with Silvio Berlusconi's Fininvest group in 1989, marking his pivot away from public service media.^[25] This exit from RAI effectively ended his involvement in public broadcasting, as he did not return to state-affiliated outlets thereafter.^[26]

Alignment with Silvio Berlusconi's Enterprises

Emilio Fede left RAI in 1991 to join Silvio Berlusconi's Fininvest media group, which later became Mediaset, marking a pivotal shift from public to private broadcasting aligned with Berlusconi's commercial and emerging political interests.^[2] He first directed Studio Aperto, the news program on Italia 1, from 1991 to 1992, before being appointed founding director of TG4 on Rete 4 in 1992, a role he maintained for two decades until 2012.^[2] ^[4] This move positioned Fede within Berlusconi's media empire, which by the early 1990s controlled three national networks and sought to challenge the dominance of state broadcaster RAI.^[27] Fede's tenure at TG4 exemplified close alignment with Berlusconi's enterprises, as the program delivered nightly coverage that prominently featured and favorably portrayed Berlusconi's viewpoints, especially after the launch of his Forza Italia party on January 26, 1994.^[2] ^[27] He openly championed Berlusconi, dubbing him "The Knight" (Il Cavaliere) and declaring him "my Bible," which underscored a personal and professional loyalty that integrated media operations with political advocacy.^[28] Under Fede, TG4 functioned as a key outlet for promoting Berlusconi's narrative, contrasting with the editorial lines of public media outlets often perceived as left-leaning, and contributing to Mediaset's role in bolstering Forza Italia's 1994 electoral breakthrough, where the party secured 21% of the vote.^[2] ^[27] ^[5] This symbiosis extended beyond broadcasting; Fede's support helped amplify Berlusconi's defense against corruption probes, such as the 1994 Mani Pulite investigations, by framing them as politically motivated attacks from judicial and media opponents.^[27] Despite criticisms from organizations like Reporters Without Borders, which in 2003 highlighted TG4's overt partisanship as enabling undue influence over public opinion, Fede's alignment sustained Mediaset's market dominance, with the group's revenues reaching approximately €2.8 billion by 2001.^[27] The partnership endured personally, with Fede remaining a close confidant until Berlusconi's death on June 12, 2023.^[2]

Leadership at Mediaset

Directorship of TG4

Emilio Fede was appointed director of TG4, the news program of Mediaset channel Rete 4, on June 1, 1992, succeeding Edvige Bernasconi.^[1] He held the position for exactly 20 years, until his departure on March 28, 2012, following a failed negotiation with Mediaset.^[1] ^[16] During this period, Fede served not only as editorial head but also as the primary anchorman, personally conducting main editions and shaping the channel's daily output.^[29] Under Fede's directorship, TG4 developed a signature style marked by theatrical delivery, emphatic openings, and direct, often incisive commentary on current events.^[2] ^[30] This approach, which Fede pioneered as a contrast to the more restrained public broadcaster RAI, emphasized viewer engagement through personality-driven narration and frequent on-air presence. The program frequently recorded high audience shares, particularly during politically charged periods, establishing TG4 as a key pillar of Mediaset's news ecosystem.^[31] Fede's tenure aligned closely with Silvio Berlusconi's media and political ventures, positioning TG4 as an outlet for perspectives underrepresented in state-influenced media, though this fidelity drew scrutiny from outlets perceived as institutionally biased toward opposing views.^[29] His compensation reflected the role's prominence, reportedly reaching 20,000 euros monthly by 2011, inclusive of benefits like housing and transport.^[32]

Key Programming Decisions and Innovations

Under Emilio Fede's direction of TG4, launched on Rete 4 in 1992, the program shifted from conventional news delivery to a more theatrical and personality-driven format, where Fede served as both anchor and editorial voice, delivering extended monologues that intertwined factual reporting with overt commentary. This approach emphasized immediacy, viewer engagement through controversial topics, and a less formal structure, transforming the telegiornale into an entertaining spectacle akin to a personal broadcast rather than impartial journalism.^[29]^[33] A hallmark innovation was the incorporation of "fuori onda" elements—spontaneous, unscripted moments leaked or featured in broadcasts—which added authenticity and drama, influencing subsequent Italian TV news styles by prioritizing charisma over strict neutrality. Fede's decisions also included prioritizing strong editorial lines on political events, often aligning with Mediaset owner Silvio Berlusconi's perspectives, which boosted audience loyalty among viewers disillusioned with state broadcaster RAI's perceived dominance. This hybrid news-opinion model, while criticized for bias, marked a pivotal adaptation of private media programming to compete in Italy's fragmented landscape.^[33]^[34] These choices extended to content selection, such as frequent live interviews and focus on scandals, which heightened dramatic tension and differentiated TG4 from competitors by treating news as narrative-driven events rather than detached bulletins. By 2012, when Fede stepped down amid controversies, the format had solidified TG4's niche as a counterpoint to mainstream outlets, demonstrating the viability of director-centric programming in sustaining viewership through polarization.^[35]

Professional Style and Media Influence

Broadcasting Techniques and Public Persona

Emilio Fede's broadcasting techniques at TG4 were characterized by a theatrical and personal style that blended factual reporting with opinionated commentary, transforming the news program into a stage for narrative delivery. He frequently employed dramatic pauses, emotional live reactions, and an arched eyebrow gesture to emphasize points, creating an intimate yet authoritative on-air presence. This approach, evident during coverage of major events like Tangentopoli in 1992 and the 9/11 attacks, prioritized verve and engagement over strict neutrality, often leading to memorable outbursts and gaffes such as his infamous "che figura di m..." slip.^[2] Fede adopted a paternalistic tone in his editorials, positioning himself as a "severe teacher" who defended Silvio Berlusconi with passionate, sometimes over-the-top rhetoric, which polarized viewers and drew accusations of partisanship. His informal, entertainment-oriented language diverged from the institutional formality of public broadcasters like RAI, incorporating youthful elements from his earlier work at Studio Aperto while maintaining a formal structure at TG4. This style contributed to TG4's identity as a counterpoint to perceived left-leaning media, though it resulted in regulatory fines from Agcom for violating broadcasting balance rules.^[36]^[2] Publicly, Fede cultivated an image of unyielding loyalty and pride, often declaring himself "the most criticized director, but also the most loved," reflecting his provocative persona that invited satire from figures like Maurizio Crozza and Fiorello. Critics viewed his authoritarian traits and dominance of airtime as emblematic of biased journalism aligned with Berlusconi's interests, while supporters praised his calm under pressure, as seen in his handling of crises like the Aldo Moro kidnapping coverage earlier in his career. His distinctive sullen expression and direct provocations made him an enduring, controversial icon of Italian private broadcasting.^[37]^[36]^[2]

Role in Countering Perceived Media Bias

Emilio Fede's leadership of TG4 from January 1991 until his departure in 2013 played a pivotal role in establishing private television news as a counterforce to the perceived dominance of RAI, Italy's public broadcaster, which center-right observers have criticized for embedding left-leaning biases in its editorial decisions and personnel selections.^[38]^[39] Prior to the expansion of commercial networks under Silvio Berlusconi's Fininvest (later Mediaset), RAI held a near-monopoly on national television information, often accused by opponents of favoring narratives aligned with post-war establishment and left-of-center parties through sympathetic coverage and underrepresentation of conservative viewpoints.^[40] TG4, under Fede, explicitly prioritized stories and framing supportive of Berlusconi's Forza Italia and allied coalitions, such as emphasizing economic reforms and critiquing judicial overreach during the "mani pulite" investigations, thereby injecting pluralism into a landscape critics deemed structurally skewed.^[27] Fede's approach acknowledged the inherent political coloration of media outlets, stating that both public and private broadcasters were "prisoners of political opinion," which underscored his view that overt alignment offered a more honest alternative to RAI's purported veneer of impartiality.^[41] This stance resonated with audiences seeking divergence from RAI's coverage, particularly during electoral campaigns where TG4's exit polls and analyses, like those in 2001 projecting strong gains for the center-right coalition, contrasted sharply with public broadcaster predictions.^[42] Supporters argued that such programming mitigated the risks of informational monopoly, fostering debate on issues like EU integration and immigration where RAI was seen as overly accommodating to multicultural policies favored by the left.^[43] By cultivating a distinctive, personality-driven format that attracted high viewership—often rivaling RAI's TG1 in prime time—Fede's TG4 compelled public media to confront competitive pressures, indirectly pressuring RAI toward greater accountability amid recurring scandals over editorial interference.^[2] This dynamic contributed to a fragmented yet more representative media ecosystem, where explicit ideological positioning, as practiced by Fede, exposed and challenged the unstated biases prevalent in state-funded outlets, aligning with broader calls for transparency over concealed partisanship.^[44]

Major Controversies

Allegations of Political Bias and Propaganda

Emilio Fede's tenure as director of TG4 from 1992 to 2012 drew persistent allegations of political bias, with critics charging that he transformed the news program into a mouthpiece for Silvio Berlusconi's Forza Italia party and broader right-wing interests. Opponents, including journalists and political analysts, accused Fede of selective reporting that minimized scandals involving Berlusconi while amplifying those affecting his rivals, often framing political coverage through a lens of overt partisanship.^[45] ^[46] The Italian Communications Authority (Autorità per le Garanzie nelle Comunicazioni) repeatedly sanctioned Rete 4 under Fede's leadership for violations of impartiality rules, issuing reprimands, fines, and condemnations for imbalanced election coverage that favored pro-Berlusconi narratives.^[45] Specific instances highlighted in regulatory actions included biased news dissemination ahead of the April 1994 general election, where Rete 4 received multiple substantial fines for partial reporting that disproportionately promoted Berlusconi's candidacy.^[47] Fede's on-air style, characterized by dramatic endorsements of Berlusconi—such as frequent references to their close personal rapport and defense of his policies—fueled claims of propaganda, with detractors arguing it blurred journalistic objectivity and served as an extension of Mediaset's ownership influence.^[48] Left-leaning outlets and observers portrayed TG4's editorial line as aggressively manipulative, prioritizing sensational crime and gossip stories alongside politically skewed analysis to undermine opposition figures.^[49] ^[46] These allegations persisted across two decades, with Fede's resignation in March 2012 occurring amid heightened scrutiny over such practices, though he maintained that his approach countered systemic imbalances in Italy's public broadcaster RAI, often perceived by conservatives as left-leaning.^[50] Despite the criticisms, primarily voiced by centrist and left-wing sources amid Italy's polarized media environment, no definitive legal finding of systematic propaganda was upheld beyond regulatory fines, and Fede's defenders cited audience loyalty as evidence of effective, if opinionated, journalism.^[51]^[52]

Involvement in High-Profile Scandals

Emilio Fede's involvement in high-profile scandals primarily centered on his alleged role in facilitating Silvio Berlusconi's private parties at the Arcore villa, which became known as the Rubygate affair after emerging in late 2010. Fede, alongside talent agent Lele Mora and showgirl-turned-politician Nicole Minetti, was accused of recruiting young women, including the then-17-year-old Moroccan dancer Karima El Mahroug (known as Ruby), for these gatherings. Prosecutors claimed Fede first encountered Ruby during a 2009 talent search event and introduced her to Berlusconi, enabling her attendance at multiple "bunga bunga" parties characterized by erotic performances and sexual activities.^[53]^[54] The parties reportedly involved participants dressing as nuns, nurses, and even figures like Barack Obama for themed stripteases, with women allegedly receiving payments ranging from €2,000 to €5,000 per event. Fede's Mediaset position as TG4 director was scrutinized for potential conflicts, as allegations surfaced that he used his influence to select and promote aspiring entertainers who later attended the villa events. The scandal intensified when Milan police sought to deport Ruby on theft suspicions in May 2010, leading to intervention by a police officer contacting Berlusconi's office, which Fede and associates were linked to through claims of consular phone calls to verify her identity.^[55]^[56] These revelations fueled widespread media coverage and political fallout, portraying Fede as a key procurer in a network supplying Berlusconi with companions, though he and co-accused denied knowledge of participants' ages or any prostitution. The affair highlighted tensions in Italian media and politics, with critics from left-leaning outlets emphasizing exploitation, while Berlusconi's supporters dismissed it as politically motivated smears amid polarized reporting.^[57]^[58]

Legal Proceedings

Rubygate Case and Charges

Emilio Fede became entangled in the Rubygate scandal, a high-profile investigation into alleged underage prostitution at "bunga bunga" parties hosted by Silvio Berlusconi at his Arcore villa near Milan, stemming from the 2010 arrest of 17-year-old Moroccan dancer Karima El Mahroug, known as Ruby. Fede, a longtime Mediaset executive and Berlusconi associate, was accused alongside talent agent Lele Mora and politician Nicole Minetti of recruiting Ruby and other young women for paid sexual services and erotic performances, with prosecutors alleging Fede used his media influence to facilitate introductions and payments.^[54]^[56] The charges against Fede specifically centered on aiding and abetting child prostitution under Article 600-bis of the Italian Penal Code, as Ruby was a minor at the time of the alleged acts in 2010, involving procurement of at least three underage girls for Berlusconi's events between 2009 and 2011. Prosecutors claimed Fede, Mora, and Minetti formed a network that lured vulnerable aspiring models with promises of career advancement, paying them €5,000 monthly stipends and additional fees for participation, while covering up the underage status to evade legal scrutiny.^[6]^[59] In May 2011, a Milan judge ordered Fede, Mora, and Minetti to stand trial, rejecting defense arguments that the gatherings were mere social events without commercial intent. On July 19, 2013, the Milan court convicted the trio, sentencing Fede to seven years in prison, a lifetime ban from public office, and a €4 million fine, with the court emphasizing evidence from wiretaps, witness testimonies, and financial records showing systematic recruitment.^[54]^[60]^[61] Fede's conviction was upheld on appeal in November 2014 by the Milan Court of Appeal, which reduced his sentence to four years and seven months while confirming the core findings of organized procurement, though later house arrest was granted due to his age and health. The case drew criticism for potential political motivations amid Berlusconi's rivalry with judicial elements, yet multiple appellate reviews affirmed the evidence against Fede independently of Berlusconi's separate acquittal in 2015.^[62]^[63]^[64]

Sentencing, Appeals, and Incarceration

In the Ruby bis trial, a Milan court sentenced Fede on July 19, 2013, to seven years' imprisonment for conspiracy to commit underage prostitution and aiding prostitution, charges stemming from his alleged role in recruiting young women, including minor Karima El Mahroug (known as Ruby), for events at Silvio Berlusconi's residences.^[65] The Milan Court of Appeal, on November 13, 2014, upheld the convictions but reduced Fede's sentence to four years and seven months, dropping some charges while reformulating others related to inducement to prostitution; the ruling confirmed the core accusation of facilitating prostitution involving a minor.^[66]^[67] Italy's Court of Cassation definitively confirmed the four-year-and-seven-month sentence on April 11, 2019, rejecting final appeals and affirming Fede's guilt on counts of favoring prostitution and attempted inducement to prostitution, with no further reductions applied.^[68]^[69] Following the final ruling, Fede, then aged 88, faced an execution order but was granted house arrest on October 11, 2019, by a Milan court, citing his advanced age and potential for "enorme sofferenza" (enormous suffering) in prison; he served no time in a correctional facility.^[70]^[71] In December 2021, the sentence was further deferred indefinitely due to Fede's deteriorating health and age (90 at the time), with execution postponed until medical conditions allowed, effectively suspending any remaining enforcement as the projected end date extended into 2025; Fede died in July 2023 without serving additional time.^[72]^[73]

Personal Incidents

2010 Assault and Aftermath

On November 23, 2010, Emilio Fede, then director of TG4, was assaulted while dining with friends at the "La Risacca 6" restaurant in Milan.^[74] ^[75] The attacker, 70-year-old entrepreneur Gian Germano Giuliani, owner of the Giuliani pharmaceutical company known for producing Amaro Giuliani, approached Fede and struck him twice—once to the left eye and once behind the ear—before reportedly threatening his life.^[76] ^[75] Fede, who knew Giuliani socially, later stated he was unaware of the motive but speculated it stemmed from personal grievances.^[77] The incident was attributed by witnesses and reports to sentimental reasons, possibly involving jealousy over a mutual acquaintance.^[76] Fede was hospitalized following the attack, receiving a 15-day medical prognosis for contusions and requiring a cervical collar for neck pain, treated with painkillers.^[75] He filed a formal complaint with Milan police, describing the unprovoked nature of the assault.^[78] Giuliani, who fled the scene initially, surrendered to authorities shortly after.^[79] In the immediate aftermath, Giuliani issued a public apology on November 25, 2010, expressing regret and claiming the act was impulsive.^[80] Fede rejected the overture, dismissing it as insincere "crocodile tears" and affirming his intent to pursue legal action.^[80] No further public details emerged on a trial or sentencing, though the event drew media attention amid Fede's high-profile role, with Fede recounting the incident in interviews and a video statement.^[81] Fede returned to his professional duties without reported long-term physical effects, though the assault highlighted personal vulnerabilities amid his public controversies.^[82]

Later Career and Writings

Post-TG4 Activities

Following his departure from the directorship of TG4 on March 28, 2012, Emilio Fede transitioned to the digital terrestrial channel Vero Capri (LCN 55), where he began hosting a weekly current affairs program in August 2012. Titled Attualità, the segment covered political and economic topics, marking a brief continuation of his on-air presence outside major networks.^[83]^[84] This role ended around December 2012, after which Fede's regular media engagements diminished amid ongoing legal proceedings.^[85] From 2013 to 2014, Fede served as director of the newspaper La Discussione, a publication aligned with centrist political commentary, overseeing its editorial direction during a period of approximately two years.^[86]^[84] This position represented one of his final structured roles in journalism, though it drew limited public attention compared to his television career. In subsequent years, Fede's activities shifted toward sporadic public commentary and personal reflections rather than sustained professional output. He granted interviews addressing his past associations, legal convictions, and views on figures like Silvio Berlusconi, often expressing regret over his fall from prominence.^[87] Notable appearances included attending Berlusconi's funeral in Arcore on June 14, 2023, where he described their relationship as fraternal.^[88] By the mid-2010s, Fede had largely withdrawn from the spotlight, with sources noting reduced public engagements as he navigated health issues and the aftermath of scandals.^[89]

Authored Books and Publications

Emilio Fede transitioned to writing books in the late 1990s, producing a series of autobiographical and reflective works that drew on his decades-long career in journalism, television, and encounters with Italian political and social figures. These publications often blended personal anecdotes with commentary on media, power dynamics, and public life, published primarily by major Italian houses like Mondadori. His writings maintained a candid, insider perspective consistent with his on-air persona, though they attracted mixed reception for their unfiltered tone.^[90]^[91] Fede's debut book, Finché c'è Fede (1997), offered an overview of his professional trajectory, successes, rivalries, and personal motivations as a polarizing journalist. Subsequent early works included Privé: La vita è un gioco (1998), which recounted experiences in gambling circles and high-society interactions; L'invidiato speciale (1999), a self-portrait emphasizing his controversial public image; La foglia di fico (2000), critiquing hypocrisy in Italian elites; Samba dei ruffiani (2001), satirizing sycophants in media and politics; and La cena dei cretini (2002), a collection of vignettes on folly among the powerful. Later titles encompassed Fuori onda (2006), detailing off-camera television production insights; Se tornassi ad Arcore (2015), reflecting on his tenure directing TG4 amid Silvio Berlusconi's circles; and Che figura di merda (2020), a comprehensive life retrospective covering childhood, loves, and career reversals up to his legal troubles.^[90]^[91]^[92] Additional publications from Fede's oeuvre, as cataloged by his personal foundation, include Dietro lo schermo, Peluche, Ladro d'amore, and Africa: Storie di un inviato speciale, the latter chronicling his foreign reporting exploits. These books, while not always bestsellers, contributed to Fede's post-broadcasting output, with print runs and sales varying but collectively reinforcing his narrative as an unapologetic observer of Italy's establishment. No peer-reviewed academic works appear in his bibliography, aligning with his focus on memoir-style prose over analytical scholarship.^[93]^[91]

Death and Legacy

Final Years and Passing

In his later years, Emilio Fede resided at the Residenza San Felice, a nursing home in Segrate near Milan, where he had been admitted due to advanced age and deteriorating health.^[94] He suffered from multiple age-related conditions, though no single acute illness was specified as terminal.^[94] Earlier, in 2014, Fede had received a pancreatic cancer diagnosis with a prognosis of mere months, but subsequent medical review revealed it to be erroneous, allowing him to survive well beyond that estimate.^[95] Fede remained mentally sharp until shortly before his death, as reported by his daughter Sveva, who noted his lucidity persisted until September 1, 2025, when his condition abruptly worsened.^[5] He passed away on September 2, 2025, at the age of 94, from natural causes associated with his age.^[9] Fede died alone in the facility, with no family present at the moment.^[5] His funeral took place on September 4, 2025, at the Church of Dio Padre Misericordioso in Milano 2.^[96]

Assessments of Career Impact

Emilio Fede's directorship of TG4 from 1992 to 2012 marked a pivotal shift in Italian commercial television news, establishing a format that emphasized theatrical presentation and anchor personality over detached reporting. His style, featuring expressive gestures, live gaffes, and opinion-infused narratives, extended broadcast durations and boosted audience engagement, positioning TG4 as a ratings leader amid competition from state-owned RAI.^[2]^[1] This approach influenced subsequent private-sector news programs by prioritizing accessibility and drama, though it drew regulatory interventions from AGCOM, which issued more bias-related censures against TG4 than any other outlet during his tenure.^[97] Fede's unwavering loyalty to Silvio Berlusconi transformed TG4 into a primary vehicle for advancing center-right perspectives, shaping coverage of major events like the Tangentopoli corruption probes and the 9/11 attacks to align with Mediaset's ownership interests.^[2]^[98] Proponents, including peers in the industry, hailed him as an innovator who countered RAI's institutional leanings with a vigorous alternative voice, fostering pluralism in a media landscape dominated by public broadcasting.^[99]^[100] His broadcasts reportedly achieved peak viewership, as Fede himself noted, underscoring empirical appeal despite polarized reception.^[101] Detractors contend that Fede's editorial control eroded journalistic objectivity, converting TG4 into an extension of Berlusconi's political machinery—specifically Forza Italia and later the People of Freedom party—through selective framing and omission of adverse coverage.^[98] Academic analyses and commentators, such as Vittorio Feltri, have characterized his output as "anti-journalism," where nightly segments masqueraded as news but served to steer audiences toward partisan ends, amplifying concerns over media concentration under private-political alliances.^[102]^[103] This critique gained traction post-2012, following his Mediaset dismissal amid scandals, highlighting how his model exemplified risks of owner-influenced reporting in Italy's duopolistic TV sector.^[2] Fede's legacy thus reflects broader debates on media independence, with his innovations credited for vitalizing private news while his biases—substantiated by regulatory data and peer testimony—illustrated causal links between ownership, editorial slant, and public perception in a polarized information ecosystem.^[104]^[105]

References

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The Life and Legacy of Emilio Fede - Il Mattino
Emilio Fede's journalistic career began in print media. After obtaining his classical high school diploma, he collaborated with Il Momento – Mattino in Rome ...Missing: biography facts controversies
[2]
Emilio Fede, the theatrical face of Tg4 between news, controversy ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Former director of Tg4 and historical face of Italian television, Emilio Fede has spanned over fifty years of television journalism.Missing: biography facts
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Emilio Fede, veteran Italian journalist and broadcaster, dies at 94
Sep 2, 2025 · Born on June 24, 1931, in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, in the province of Messina, Fede began his career as a special correspondent for Rai, ...Missing: controversies | Show results with:controversies
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Journalist and TV legend Emilio Fede dies at the age of 94
Sep 2, 2025 · Fede's career began in the mid-1950s at state broadcaster Rai. There he rose from reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to anchorman and ...Missing: biography facts
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Veteran Italian TV personality Emilio Fede dies at 94 - Newsbook
Sep 2, 2025 · Veteran Italian TV personality Emilio Fede dies at 94. Longtime TG4 director and Berlusconi ally passed away in Milan. By. Jurgen Balzan.
[6]
Berlusconi associates found guilty on sex charges | Reuters
Jul 19, 2013 · Berlusconi has already been sentenced to seven years with a lifetime ban on holding public office in a related trial for paying for sex with ...Missing: bis | Show results with:bis
[7]
Fede found guilty in fake sex pix case - Politics - Ansa.it
Jun 15, 2017 · It is Fede's second conviction this week. On Monday he was sentenced to three and a half years for aiding and abetting a fraudulent bankruptcy.
[8]
Fede found guilty in fake sex pix case (2) - General News - Ansa.it
Jun 15, 2017 · Ferri has already been convicted on appeal in the case. It is Fede's second conviction this week. On Monday he was sentenced to three and a ...
[9]
Emilio Fede, journalist and historic face of Mediaset, has died.
Fede began his career at RAI in the 1960s as a war correspondent, later becoming director of Tg1. After moving to Fininvest , Silvio Berlusconi appointed him ...Missing: biography controversies
[10]
Emilio Fede (1931-2025) - Find a Grave Memorial
Sep 2, 2025 · Born in Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, Sicily, he spent part of his youth living in nearby San Piero Patti. He started his career in the Italian ...Missing: background | Show results with:background
[11]
Dove è nato Emilio Fede? Origini e genitori del giornalista
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede nacque il 24 giugno 1931 a Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, nella provincia di Messina, Sicilia, da una famiglia di origini siciliane ...Missing: data nascita
[12]
Fede, Emilio - Enciclopedia - Treccani
Giornalista italiano (Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto 1931 - Segrate, Milano, 2025). Ancora adolescente si è trasferito a Roma con la famiglia e ha mosso i primi ...Missing: origini | Show results with:origini
[13]
Emilio Fede e la scuola, perché fu espulso da tutti gli istituti
Sep 3, 2025 · Emilio Fede è nato a Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, in provincia di Messina, in Sicilia, il 24 giugno del 1931: il padre era maresciallo maggiore ...Missing: biografia interessi giovanili
[14]
Biografia di Emilio Fede, vita e storia - Biografieonline
Nasce a Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, in provincia di Messina, il 24 giugno 1931 e inizia giovanissimo la carriera giornalistica come cronista de "Il momento - ...Missing: interessi | Show results with:interessi
[15]
Emilio Fede è morto a 94 anni: la carriera e il rapporto con la scuola ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede, il noto giornalista nato a Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto nel 1931, è morto. Fede è stato per decenni una figura simbolo del ...Missing: biografia giovanili
[16]
Emilio Fede, i momenti iconici dalla Tv ai social - Open
Sep 2, 2025 · Fu nella capitale che prese avvio la sua carriera da giornalista. Dopo la maturità al liceo classico, cominciò con le prime esperienze nei ...
[17]
Emilio Fede: controverso innovatore del giornalismo - Giornalistitalia
Sep 3, 2025 · Nel 1954 inizia la sua esperienza a Viale Mazzini dove verrà assunto nel 1961. Inviato speciale in Africa per otto anni, documenta il periodo ...
[18]
Addio a Emilio Fede, dal Tg1 a Rete 4 il direttore "folgorato sulla via ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Siciliano d'origine, per trent'anni in Rai (quando diresse il telegiornale dell'ammiraglia, dal 1981 all'82). Nel '92 il passaggio a ...Missing: biografia interessi giovanili<|control11|><|separator|>
[19]
Emilio Fede, chi era l'ex direttore del Tg4 - Sky TG24
Sep 2, 2025 · I PRIMI PASSI NEL MONDO DEL GIORNALISMO. I primi passi di Emilio Fede nel mondo del giornalismo sono nel mondo della carta stampata: dopo ...Missing: interessi | Show results with:interessi
[20]
Fede leading figure in early years of public service - Rai - ANSA
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede, the former TV journalist who has died at the age of 94, was a leading figure in the early years of public service broadcasting ...
[21]
Emilio Fede, from Mentana to La Russa: Remembered by ...
"My earliest memories of Emilio date back to the late 60s when we worked together for RAI. He was a great journalist. We were roommates for a long time. I ...
[22]
Fede leading figure in early years of public service - Rai (2) - Ansa.it
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede, the former TV journalist who has died at the age of 94, was a leading figure in the early years of public service broadcasting ...
[23]
Emilio Fede - Wikipedia
Nel 1958 incominciò a collaborare con la Rai come conduttore a contratto del programma Il circolo dei castori assieme a Enza Sampò – con la quale ebbe anche una ...Missing: career | Show results with:career
[24]
I guai con la giustizia di Emilio Fede - Corriere.it
Mar 28, 2012 · Negli anni '80, invece, il giornalista venne coinvolto in un processo per gioco d'azzardo finito poi con la sua assoluzione. Redazione ...
[25]
E' morto Emilio Fede - In Terris
Sep 2, 2025 · Coinvolto in una vicenda di gioco d'azzardo – finita poi con l'assoluzione – nel 1987 lascia la Rai, per approdare a TvA e poi, nel 1989, alla ...
[26]
Addio a Emilio Fede, il destriero del Cavaliere - HuffPost Italia
Sep 2, 2025 · Lasciata la Rai nel 1987, passò a Rete A e poi a Fininvest, dove fu tra i protagonisti della nascita dell'informazione televisiva commerciale.
[27]
In ricordo di Emilio Fede - Rai Teche
Sep 2, 2025 · Il rapporto con la Rai si interruppe nel 1987, da quel momento iniziò la sua lunga carriera nelle reti private, fino alla direzione del TG4 ...Missing: uscita | Show results with:uscita
[28]
A media conflict of interest : anomaly in Italy - RSF
Apr 23, 2003 · Finally, Rete Quattro's news programme, presented by Emilio Fede, openly supports Berlusconi. Fede readily acknowledges that Berlusconi is ...Missing: gambling | Show results with:gambling
[29]
Il Cavaliere closes in on power - with a little help from his media
May 4, 2001 · It is the domain of Emilio Fede, the anchor and editor-in-chief. He punctuates broadcasts with sweeps of an arm, purrs of approval and gasps of ...Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[30]
Emilio Fede, il volto teatrale del Tg4 tra notizie, polemiche e ...
Sep 2, 2025 · ... direttore (1981-83). Lasciò la Rai per entrare in Mediaset, dapprima come direttore di Studio Aperto (il telegiornale di Italia 1), poi alla ...Missing: career | Show results with:career
[31]
Emilio Fede, testimone della diretta: il giornalismo tra luce e ombra ...
Sep 3, 2025 · Emilio Fede nasce a Napoli il 24 giugno 1931. Le radici partenopee segnano il suo modo di vivere, ma soprattutto di comunicare: energia, ironia, ...Missing: infanzia giovanili
[32]
Addio ad Emilio Fede, "Sciupone l'Africano": gli ultimi stipendi d'oro ...
Sep 3, 2025 · Il suo passaggio a Mediaset nel 1989 segna una svolta epocale, diventando direttore del Tg4 per ben vent'anni, con edizioni spesso da record di ...
[33]
Il patrimonio di Emilio Fede: ecco quanto guadagnava tra pensione ...
Sep 3, 2025 · Nel 2011, quando era ancora direttore del Tg4, intervenuto a La Zanzara ammise di guadagnare 20.000 euro al mese più autista, casa e ufficio. A ...
[34]
Emilio Fede, giornalista da cultura di massa. Tra innovazioni ...
Sep 4, 2025 · Il giornalista, anchorman televisivo e scrittore Emilio Fede s'è spento per cause naturali a 94 anni d'età, accanto alla figlia Sveva, ...
[35]
È morto Emilio Fede, ex direttore del Tg4: trasformò il telegiornale in ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede, giornalista e conduttore televisivo, è morto oggi all'età di 94 anni in una residenza sanitaria a Segrate, vicino Milano.Missing: innovazioni | Show results with:innovazioni
[36]
Emilio Fede, diretto e sensazionale - CulturaIdentità
Sep 3, 2025 · Nel 1992 viene nominato alla direzione del TG4, il nuovo telegiornale di Rete 4. Sulla stessa rete sarà padrone di casa anche anche di Le ...
[37]
Emilio Fede: la carriera e le controversie - Eurocomunicazione
Sep 2, 2025 · Ripercorriamo la vita e la carriera di Emilio Fede, storico direttore del Tg4: dagli esordi in Rai, alle polemiche con Berlusconi.Missing: espulso scuola motivi
[38]
Emilio Fede, il suo Tg4 lo ricorda solo a fine notiziario
Sep 3, 2025 · Rimase al vertice per vent'anni, contribuendo a definire lo stile e l'identità del telegiornale. “Sono il direttore più criticato, ma anche il ...
[39]
Italy's government is trying to influence the state-owned broadcaster
Apr 25, 2024 · Italy's government is trying to influence the state-owned broadcaster. Giorgia Meloni's supporters accuse RAI of left-wing bias.
[40]
Giorgia Meloni sets out to purge Italian TV of 'left-wing bias'
May 17, 2023 · Meloni's bid to take control at RAI coincides with her party's crusade against what it considers left-wing bias pervading the whole of Italian ...Missing: sinistra | Show results with:sinistra
[41]
[PDF] Partisan Control, Media Bias, and Viewer Responses
This paper examines the impact of partisan control of the media on news content and viewership by consumers with differing ideologies. We use data from Italy, ...
[42]
Crisi nei media italiani - radiomagazine
Emilio Fede, Director of Rete Quattro, and an open supporter of Berlusconi responds that the media, both public and private, are prisoners of political opinion.
[43]
LE DIFFICOLTÀ DEI SONDAGGI POLITICI - jstor
Sulla base degli exit-poll forniti da Datamedia, Emilio Fede aveva presentato ai telespettatori una cartina dell'Italia quasi interamente colorata di blu ...
[44]
Conflicts of interest and media pluralism in Italian broadcasting
This article examines issues relating to conflicts of interest and media pluralism in Italy, analysing key reforms introduced by the Berlusconi government and ...Missing: pluralismo mediatico
[45]
Emilio Fede e l'eredità scomoda del giornalismo italiano - Pensalibero
Sep 4, 2025 · Fede ha semplicemente reso esplicito ciò che altri mascherano dietro proclami di obiettività. Ha praticato una trasparenza involontaria sulla ...
[46]
Dalle adulazioni durante il Tg al litigio per i soldi, il rapporto fra ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede ha diretto il Tg4 per circa vent'anni, dal 1992 al 2012, ed è stato più volte criticato, ripreso, anche condannato dal Garante per ...
[47]
Emilio Fede, il braccio armato e populista della propaganda ...
Sep 3, 2025 · Emilio Fede ha interpretato il populismo nella chiave del giornalismo aggressivo e manipolatorio della propaganda berlusconiana.
[48]
Inside Story: Now back to you, Tetsuya | The Independent | The ...
In the run-up to April's general election Rete 4 received several large fines for its biased news reporting, but Mr Fede, whose audience is predominantly female ...Missing: allegations | Show results with:allegations
[49]
L'ostentata venerazione per Berlusconi, gli inizi in Rai, la toppa delle ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Quando Fede disse: «Ci sentiamo 10 volte al giorno»di Candida Morvillo. Emilio Fede apprende in diretta la notizia della morte di Berlusconi.
[50]
Striscia ricorda il Direttorissimo del TG4 Emilio Fede con i suoi ...
Sep 2, 2025 · L'ex direttore del TG4 Emilio Fede se n'è andato oggi a 94 anni e Striscia non poteva esimersi dal celebrare il famoso giornalista.Missing: espulso motivi
[51]
Emilio Fede died, he was 94 years old - Il Sole 24 ORE
Sep 2, 2025 · ... RAI and (after eight years as a special correspondent from Africa) led the 8pm Tg1 from 1976 to 1981, when he became its director (1981-83).
[52]
Emilio Fede ha fatto anche cose buone - alanews
Sep 5, 2025 · Questa vicinanza al “Cavaliere” ha alimentato accuse di faziosità e di uso del mezzo televisivo come strumento di propaganda politica, spesso ...
[53]
Clown Prince of bloggers takes on Italian politics - BBC
Apr 14, 2008 · He's editor-in-chief of the first TV station in Berlusconi's now vast media empire. Mr Fede is anything but impartial.Missing: bias | Show results with:bias
[54]
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/may/06/silvio-berlusconi-bunga-bunga-trial
[55]
Silvio Berlusconi: Three may face trial over 'bunga bunga' parties
May 6, 2011 · Prosecutors want Nicole Minetti, Emilio Fede and Lele Mora to be put on trial, charged with aiding and abetting prostitution.
[56]
Woman describes Berlusconi's 'bunga bunga' parties - USA Today
May 17, 2013 · The woman said the parties included strippers dressed as nuns, nurses and Barack Obama.
[57]
Berlusconi associates guilty of procuring prostitutes - BBC News
Jul 19, 2013 · Three associates of former Italian PM Silvio Berlusconi have been found guilty of procuring prostitutes for his controversial "bunga bunga" parties.
[58]
Former dental hygienist says she had "true love" for Berlusconi
Jun 7, 2013 · MILAN (Reuters) - A former dental hygienist accused of procuring a minor for paid sex with Silvio Berlusconi rejected the charge on Friday ...
[59]
The aging 'pimps' at the heart of the Berlusconi scandal
Mar 5, 2011 · Emilio Fede, 79, and 'Lele' Mora, 55, are accused of playing a key role in organising Mr Berlusconi's 'bunga bunga' parties.
[60]
Berlusconi aides found guilty on sex charges | News - Al Jazeera
Jul 19, 2013 · Italian court finds three of former PM's associates guilty of procuring prostitutes for racy parties held at his villas.Missing: Rubygate | Show results with:Rubygate
[61]
Berlusconi aides guilty – DW – 07/19/2013
Jul 19, 2013 · A Milan court on Friday convicted the three of recruiting prostitutes to attend Silvio Berlusconi's notorious "bunga bunga" parties held at his ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[62]
Milan court convicts 3 ex-aides of Silvio Berlusconi of procuring ...
Jul 19, 2013 · The court handed down severe prison terms: seven years each to Emilio Fede, a longtime executive in the mogul's TV networks, and Dario "Lele" ...Missing: details | Show results with:details
[63]
Court cuts Berlusconi associates' jail terms in prostitution trial - Reuters
Nov 13, 2014 · The Milan court reduced a jail term given to Emilio Fede, a former newsreader at one of Berlusconi's television stations, from seven years to ...Missing: conviction details
[64]
Fede, Minetti, Mora convictions upheld in Ruby case - Politics - Ansa.it
Nov 13, 2014 · At the first-instance trial Mora and Fede were both given seven-year prison sentences and banned for life from public office while Minetti was ...Missing: details | Show results with:details
[65]
Berlusconi acquitted in 'bunga bunga' bribery trial - RFI
Oct 21, 2021 · Fede was sentenced to four years and seven months in prison and Minetti two years and 10 months. The Ruby-ter trials deal with alleged payments ...Missing: details | Show results with:details
[66]
Berlusconi Associates Sentenced - The New York Times
Emilio Fede, Lele Mora and Nicole Minetti — were sentenced to jail terms of five ...
[67]
Processo Ruby, condannati in appello Emilio Fede, Nicole Minetti e ...
Nov 13, 2014 · I giudici riducono le pene per tutti, fanno cadere alcuni capi d'imputazione e ne riformulano altri, anche se confermano l'impianto accusatorio ...
[68]
Ruby bis: la sentenza d'appello riduce le pene a Emilio Fede, Lele ...
Nov 13, 2014 · Ruby bis: la sentenza d'appello riduce le pene a Emilio Fede, Lele Mora e Nicole Minetti. Sei anni e un mese di carcere all'ex agente dei vip, ...
[69]
Processo Ruby bis, la Cassazione conferma le condanne per Emilio ...
Apr 11, 2019 · La Cassazione ha confermato la condanna a 4 anni e 7 mesi di reclusione per l'ex direttore del Tg4 Emilio Fede e a 2 anni e 10 mesi per l'ex ...
[70]
https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2019/10/11/ruby-bis-emilio-fede-scontera-la-pena-a-casa-ha-88-anni-in-carcere-soffrirebbe/5510894/
[71]
Ruby bis, Emilio Fede sconterà la pena a casa - Il Fatto Quotidiano
Oct 11, 2019 · Ruby bis, Emilio Fede sconterà la pena a casa: “Ha 88 anni, in ... L'ex direttore del Tg4 deve scontare 4 anni e 7 mesi per aver ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[72]
Processo Ruby bis, Emilio Fede condannato non andrà in carcere
Apr 12, 2019 · Emilio Fede non andrà in carcere. La procura generale di Milano ha sospeso l'ordine di carcerazione in relazione alla condanna a 4 anni e 7 mesi ...
[73]
Caso Ruby, pena differita per Emilio Fede. Giudici: è anziano e malato
Dec 16, 2021 · ... condanna 6 anni e 7 mesi con fine pena previsto per il 2025. Created ... Emilio Fede torna libero. All'ex direttore del Tg4, oggi 90enne e ...
[74]
«Ruby bis», Emilio Fede torna libero. I giudici: «Differimento pena, è ...
Dec 16, 2021 · Emilio Fede torna libero. All'ex direttore del Tg4, condannato in via definitiva nel 2019 per la vicenda «Ruby bis» a 4 anni e 7 mesi e poi a 2 ...
[75]
Emilio Fede aggredito al ristorante"Pugni da Mister Amaro Giuliani"
Nov 24, 2010 · Brutta serata al ristorante, martedì a Milano, per Emilio Fede: il direttore del Tg4 è stato aggredito a pugni in faccia e in testa da Gian ...
[76]
Emilio Fede picchiato al ristorante"Preso a pugni e minacciato di ...
Nov 24, 2010 · Un cazzotto all'occhio sinistro e uno dietro all'orecchio. Quindici giorni di prognosi, collare e tachipirina per i dolori.
[77]
Emilio Fede picchiato in un ristorante dall'imprenditore dell'Amaro ...
Nov 25, 2010 · Alla base dell'aggressione ci sarebbero motivi sentimentali. A colpire Fede è stato Gian Germano Giuliani, quello dell'Amara medicinale.
[78]
Emilio Fede aggredito in un ristorante di Milano da un imprenditore
"Sono stato aggredito nel ristorante 'La Risacca 6' di Milano da un imprenditore, ma non so assolutamente il perche' - ha raccontanto Fede - ho ...
[79]
Emilio Fede aggredito al ristorante - Tgcom24 - Mediaset Infinity
Il direttore del Tg4, Emilio Fede, è rimasto vittima martedì sera di un'aggressione in un locale di Milano, il ristorante "La Risacca 6".<|control11|><|separator|>
[80]
Emilio Fede aggredito dal signor “Amaro Giuliani” al Risacca 6
ieri sera durante una cena tra amici al ristorante Risacca 6 di via Marcona, il direttore del tg4 Emilio Fede è stato aggredito a pugni da ...
[81]
Giuliani chiede scusa a Fede Il giornalista: «Lacrime di coccodrillo
Giuliani chiede scusa a Fede Il giornalista: «Lacrime di coccodrillo». L'imprenditore aveva aggredito il direttore del Tg4 che lo aveva ...
[82]
EMILIO FEDE BEATEN IN A RESTAURANT - November 24, 2010
Nov 24, 2010 · Listen to how the director of Tg4 himself recounts the attack. EMILIO FEDE BEATEN IN A RESTAURANT - November 24, 2010. Auto-dubbed. 26K views ...
[83]
Gian Germano Giuliani: addio all'erede dell'omonimo amaro ...
Mar 12, 2025 · Giuliani fece parlare di sé anche per l'aggressione a Emilio Fede in un ristorante a Milano nel 2010. Il giornalista riportò ferite ...
[84]
https://www.fm-world.it/news/la-scomparsa-di-emilio-fede-una-carriera-tra-rai-mediaset-e-rete-a/
[85]
La scomparsa di Emilio Fede: una carriera tra Rai, Mediaset e Rete A
Sep 2, 2025 · Fede ne fu direttore e volto per vent'anni, dal 1992 al 2012, trasformandolo in un telegiornale fortemente personalizzato, con rubriche come ...Missing: career | Show results with:career
[86]
Addio a Emilio Fede - New Media European Press
Dopo l'esperienza del Tg4 la carriera di Fede proseguì sul digitale terrestre con una rubrica settimanale di attualità politica sul canale Vero Capri ...
[87]
Emilio Fede è morto a 94 anni - MilanoToday
Sep 2, 2025 · Emilio Fede è morto. ... Emilio Fede continuò l'attività giornalistica a Vero Capri e per circa due anni diresse il quotidiano “La Discussione”.
[88]
Emilio Fede dopo l'assoluzione di Berlusconi: «Solo io ho perso ...
Feb 16, 2023 · Fede è stato condannato in via definitiva nel 2019 a 4 anni e 7 mesi per favoreggiamento della prostituzione. E anche se non ha scontato la ...
[89]
Dal Tg1 a Mediaset, fino alle condanne: chi era Emilio Fede
Sep 3, 2025 · Coinvolto in una vicenda di gioco d'azzardo - finita poi con l'assoluzione - nel 1987 lascia la Rai, per approdare a TvA e poi, nel 1989, alla ...
[90]
Giornalismo, è morto Emilio Fede, ex direttore del Tg1 e poi del Tg4 ...
Negli ultimi anni, lontano dai riflettori, Fede aveva ridotto le apparizioni pubbliche, pur continuando a commentare l'attualità e a mantenere rapporti con il ...
[91]
https://www.lafeltrinelli.it/libri/autori/emilio-fede
[92]
https://archive.org/details/fuorionda0000fede
[93]
Fuori onda : Fede, Emilio, 1931 - Internet Archive
Nov 8, 2021 · Fuori onda ; Publication date: 2006 ; Topics: Fede, Emilio, 1931-, Television journalists -- Italy -- Biography ; Publisher: Milano : Mondadori.
[94]
Libri - Fondazione Emilio Fede
Libri · Che Figura di Merda · Africa · Se Tornassi ad Arcore · Dietro lo Schermo · Fuori Onda · Peluche · Ladro D'Amore · La Cena dei Cretini.Missing: scritti books
[95]
La malattia di Emilio Fede, morto a 94 anni nella Rsa Residenza ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Negli ultimi anni, il giornalista soffriva di diverse patologie legate all'età avanzata, ma non è stata indicata una malattia specifica come ...
[96]
Addio Emilio Fede: causa della morte e la vita tra tv e polemiche
Sep 3, 2025 · Accusato spesso di parzialità, ha affrontato anche vicende giudiziarie, tra cui il caso Ruby, che lo hanno segnato ma non hanno mai scalfito la ...
[97]
Journalist Emilio Fede has died at 94 - Agenzia Nova
Sep 2, 2025 · He will be remembered as a great journalist, even as a young correspondent in Africa. He was first the director of Tg1 and then of Tg4. His ...Missing: special | Show results with:special<|separator|>
[98]
Who'd be Silvio's friend? TV star punched at dinner | The Independent
Nov 26, 2010 · Emilio Fede, the news director on Mediaset 4, a television channel that is ultimately owned by the Prime Minister, was pummelled in the posh eatery.Missing: appointment | Show results with:appointment
[99]
[PDF] The Role Played by Italy in Media History: Its Historical Problems ...
Jun 14, 2012 · On the other hand, Rete4's news program, 'TG4', whose editor-in-chief is Emilio Fede who is an Italian anchorman, journalist and writer. He ...
[100]
Addio a Emilio Fede, il cordoglio del mondo della politica e della tv
Sep 2, 2025 · "Con la scomparsa di Emilio Fede ci lascia un grande protagonista del giornalismo televisivo italiano, un innovatore. Per anni, prima al Tg1 ...
[101]
Fede leading figure in early years of public service – Rai
Sep 3, 2025 · “A leading figure in the early years of the public service, Fede joined Rai in 1958 as a contract anchor, and later served as a special ...Missing: recognition | Show results with:recognition
[102]
“Sono il direttore più criticato, ma anche il più guardato” Emilio Fede ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Dopo un processo per gioco d'azzardo in cui viene assolto si rompe il rapporto con la Rai dagli anni novanta l'approdo infine investe ...
[103]
Emilio Fede “ha fatto anche cose buone”? Mentana e Grasso lo ...
Sep 3, 2025 · “Ogni sera -prosegue- per vent'anni, Fede ha fatto finta di dare notizie, di intervistare persone, di orientare il suo pubblico verso una parte ...
[104]
Non si può raccontare Emilio Fede senza ricordare la sua lezione di ...
Sep 3, 2025 · È morto un giornalista di rango trasformatosi in megafono del berlusconismo: una figura nazionalpopolare che ha precorso pratiche ancora ...Missing: appointment | Show results with:appointment
[105]
Italian TV icon Emilio Fede, news anchor and presenter on the ...
Sep 2, 2025 · Italian TV icon Emilio Fede, news anchor and presenter on the Mediaset network, passes away – Balkanweb.com - News24.
[106]
Emilio Fede, the former Italian TV anchorman and one of Silvio ...
Sep 2, 2025 · He faced multiple accusations of corruption, tax fraud, and bribery. In addition, his personal life, characterised by extravagant parties and ...Missing: biography facts