Jake Fromm
Jake Fromm (born July 30, 1998) is an American former football quarterback who achieved prominence during his college career with the Georgia Bulldogs from 2017 to 2019.[1][2] As a true freshman in 2017, Fromm earned SEC Freshman of the Year honors after starting 13 games, throwing for 2,272 yards and 19 touchdowns, and leading Georgia to the College Football Playoff National Championship game.[3][4] Over three seasons, he accumulated 8,224 passing yards—ranking fourth in program history—and 78 touchdown passes, second all-time at Georgia—while serving as team captain in his junior year.[2] Selected by the Buffalo Bills in the fifth round (167th overall) of the 2020 NFL Draft, Fromm appeared in limited regular-season action across stints with the Bills, New York Giants, and Detroit Lions, compiling 210 passing yards in his professional career.[4][5][6] Following his release from the Lions in April 2025, Fromm transitioned to roles outside football, including as a client advisor in insurance brokerage and a college football analyst for Atlanta News First.[7][8][9]Early life
Upbringing in Warner Robins
Jake Fromm was born on July 30, 1998, in Warner Robins, Georgia, to parents Emerson and Lee Fromm.[10] The family had relocated to Warner Robins from Dudley, Georgia, after Emerson and Lee's marriage in 1995, establishing roots in the local community.[11] Emerson Fromm, a University of Georgia graduate, owned and operated Mid State Pools, a regional business specializing in pool installation and maintenance, alongside Fromm's uncle, Barrett Fleming.[12] Lee Fromm worked as a nurse, contributing to a household structured around professional stability and familial support.[12] The Fromm family placed significant emphasis on Christian faith, discipline, and close-knit relationships, influences that Fromm later credited for shaping his personal development. From age four, he accompanied his father on hunting trips, fostering early lessons in patience, preparation, and outdoor responsibility amid Georgia's rural setting.[13] With two younger brothers, Dylan and Tyler, the household prioritized mutual accountability and community ties in Warner Robins, a middle-class Air Force-adjacent town known for its family-oriented environment.[14] Fromm's formative sports exposure began with youth baseball leagues rather than football, joining local Warner Robins teams that competed regionally. At age 12, he played as a standout in the 2011 Little League World Series for the Warner Robins American squad, standing 5-foot-11 and contributing offensively and as a pitcher in games that drew national attention.[15] These experiences honed foundational skills like hand-eye coordination and composure under pressure, transferable to later athletic pursuits, within a context of competitive yet grounded youth recreation emphasizing teamwork over specialization.[16]High school football career
Fromm began his varsity football career as the starting quarterback for the Houston County Bears in Warner Robins, Georgia, during his freshman year in 2013, leading the team to victories in five of its final six games that season.[17] Over four varsity seasons from 2013 to 2016, he amassed 12,745 passing yards on 827 completions out of 1,360 attempts, with 116 touchdowns and just 25 interceptions, yielding a touchdown-to-interception ratio of 4.64:1.[18] As a junior in 2015, Fromm threw for over 4,000 yards, becoming only the fourth quarterback in Georgia high school football history to achieve that mark in a single season.[19] In his senior year of 2016, he passed for 3,910 yards and 41 touchdowns while also leading the Bears in rushing with 363 yards and four scores.[20][2] These performances underscored his accuracy and decision-making, as evidenced by his career completion percentage exceeding 60% and minimal turnovers relative to volume.[18] Fromm earned All-State honors from the Georgia Sports Writers Association, topping Middle Georgia selections, and was named Class 6A Offensive Player of the Year.[21][22] He also received the Gatorade Georgia Football Player of the Year award for the 2015–2016 season, recognizing his on-field excellence alongside a 4.0 GPA.[23] In recruitment, Fromm drew early interest from Alabama, which extended an offer before he started a varsity game and to which he initially committed as a four-star prospect rated No. 9 nationally among quarterbacks.[24] He flipped his commitment to Georgia on March 3, 2016, prioritizing the in-state program under new head coach Kirby Smart as his "hometown team."[25][26]College career
Tenure at University of Georgia
Jake Fromm assumed the starting quarterback role at the University of Georgia as a true freshman in 2017 after Jacob Eason suffered a knee injury in the season opener against Appalachian State.[27] Fromm made his first start the following week against Notre Dame, completing 16 of 29 passes for 141 yards and a touchdown in a 20-19 victory.[2] He led the Bulldogs to a 13-2 record that season, securing the SEC Championship with a 28-7 win over Auburn on December 2, 2017, and advancing through the College Football Playoff with a 54-48 overtime victory against Oklahoma in the Rose Bowl on January 1, 2018, before a 26-23 overtime loss to Alabama in the National Championship game on January 8, 2018.[27] In the 2018 and 2019 seasons, Fromm started all 28 games, contributing to an 11-3 record in 2018 and a 12-2 record in 2019, for a cumulative 23-5 mark over those years.[27] The Bulldogs reached the SEC Championship game both seasons but lost to Alabama in 2018 (35-28) and LSU in 2019 (37-10).[27] Fromm benefited from coaching adjustments under offensive coordinator Jim Chaney, who joined in 2018 and focused on scheme adaptations that played to Fromm's processing speed and accuracy rather than raw physical tools.[28] Fromm's performance highlighted strengths in short-to-intermediate passing accuracy and low-turnover decision-making, with a career completion percentage of 63.2% and only 18 interceptions across 982 attempts at Georgia.[27] He demonstrated poise in high-stakes games, completing 66.1% of passes for 60 touchdowns against 13 interceptions in documented career metrics up to 2019.[29] However, scouting analyses identified arm strength deficiencies, limiting his velocity and touch on deep throws, which restricted vertical passing efficacy and big-play potential within Georgia's run-heavy offensive scheme.[4] [30] This trait-based limitation was contrasted with his anticipation skills and pocket presence, which sustained team success but drew criticism for lacking elite arm talent.[31]College statistics and achievements
During his three-year tenure as the starting quarterback for the Georgia Bulldogs from 2017 to 2019, Jake Fromm amassed 8,224 passing yards on 621 completions out of 982 attempts, achieving a 63.2% completion rate, while throwing 78 touchdowns and just 18 interceptions across 43 games played.[32] These figures placed him second in University of Georgia program history for career touchdown passes, trailing only Aaron Murray's 82.[32] Fromm's low interception total underscored his ball-security emphasis, with an overall interception rate of 1.8%.[32] In 2018, Fromm led the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) in fewest interceptions per attempt, recording only 6 interceptions on 306 passes (1.96% rate), while passing for 2,749 yards and 30 touchdowns.[33] His career efficiency metrics, including a passer rating above 160 in multiple seasons, highlighted consistent productivity within Georgia's run-heavy offensive scheme.[27] Fromm's achievements included SEC Freshman of the Year honors in 2017, after completing 181 of 291 passes for 2,615 yards, 24 touchdowns, and 7 interceptions as a true freshman starter.[4] He also earned Freshman All-SEC recognition that year and received SEC Offensive Player of the Week accolades in 2018 for a 265-yard, 3-touchdown performance against Auburn.[34][35]| Year | Games Played | Completions/Attempts | Completion % | Yards | Touchdowns | Interceptions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 15 | 181/291 | 62.2 | 2,615 | 24 | 7 |
| 2018 | 14 | 206/306 | 67.3 | 2,749 | 30 | 6 |
| 2019 | 14 | 234/385 | 60.8 | 2,860 | 24 | 5 |
| Career | 43 | 621/982 | 63.2 | 8,224 | 78 | 18 |
Professional career
2020 NFL Draft and pre-draft evaluation
The Buffalo Bills selected Jake Fromm in the fifth round of the 2020 NFL Draft, 167th overall, on April 25, 2020.[37][38] This positioned him as the 15th quarterback taken in a class headlined by Joe Burrow and Tua Tagovailoa, marking a significant slide from pre-draft projections that often placed him in the third or fourth round.[39] Fromm's fall stemmed primarily from evaluators' assessments of his physical limitations, including below-average arm strength and velocity, which constrained his ability to drive passes into tight windows or challenge defenses deep, despite his proven accuracy on intermediate throws.[4][40] At the NFL Scouting Combine in February 2020, Fromm measured 6 feet 1⅞ inches tall and 219 pounds, with 8⅞-inch hands—the second-smallest among quarterbacks—which raised flags about his grip and ball security under pressure.[41][42] His athletic testing underscored mobility concerns, posting a 5.01-second 40-yard dash, a 30-inch vertical jump, an 11-foot-1 broad jump, and a 4.51-second short shuttle, metrics that ranked him poorly among peers and highlighted limited escapability outside structured pockets.[43][44] Pre-draft scouting reports praised his intangibles, such as high football IQ, quick progressions, poise in high-stakes games, and low turnover rate—evidenced by just 21 interceptions over three starting seasons—but critiqued his lack of elite traits to separate from the draft's more dynamic arms like Justin Herbert or Jordan Love.[4][39] Pro Football Focus ranked him as the fifth-best quarterback prospect and 69th overall, valuing his accuracy (noted in film grades around 7.0-8.0 for short-to-mid range) but docking for velocity scores reflecting inconsistent zip on longer throws.[45] Bills general manager Brandon Beane cited Fromm's selection as prioritizing best available talent for quarterback depth behind Josh Allen, emphasizing his "proven winner" status from Georgia's 36-6 record as starter and leadership qualities over immediate starter upside.[46][47] This move addressed contingency planning in a league with rising injury risks at the position, rather than a direct response to Allen's prior ailments, positioning Fromm as a low-risk developmental piece in a scheme-dependent role.[38] Fromm's polish in timing-based offenses aligned with Buffalo's needs, though scouts projected him as a backup reliant on protection and surrounding talent, not a franchise escalator.[48]Buffalo Bills tenure
Fromm signed a four-year rookie contract with the Buffalo Bills on May 8, 2020, valued at approximately $3.59 million, including a $302,960 signing bonus.[49][50] In his debut NFL season amid the COVID-19 pandemic, he secured a spot on the initial 53-man roster as the third quarterback behind Josh Allen and Matt Barkley, but was designated the team's isolated "quarantine quarterback" to reduce infection risks within the squad.[51] This role confined him to separation from teammates, preventing meaningful practice repetitions or scheme assimilation, resulting in zero game appearances and stunted early professional adjustment to NFL arm velocity demands and protections.[52] Entering 2021, Fromm participated in preseason contests, notably entering in relief during the August 13 opener against the Detroit Lions, where he completed 8 of 13 passes for 65 yards and orchestrated a fourth-quarter scoring drive culminating in his own 13-yard rushing touchdown to secure a 16-15 victory.[53][54] Despite flashes of poise, persistent critiques of his arm strength—evident in limited deep-ball efficacy during exhibitions—contributed to his waiver on August 31, followed by immediate signing to the practice squad on September 1.[55][56] Throughout the 2021 regular season, Fromm remained on the practice squad, logging scout-team reps that offered observational proximity to Allen's footwork and decision-making but yielded no elevations to the active roster amid competition from veterans like Davis Webb.[57] His Bills tenure concluded on November 30, 2021, when he was signed away by the New York Giants, reflecting the developmental constraints of practice-squad status without regular snaps to address pro-level throwing mechanics.[58]New York Giants stint
On December 1, 2021, the New York Giants signed quarterback Jake Fromm off the Buffalo Bills' practice squad to the active roster amid injuries to starting quarterback Daniel Jones and backup Mike Glennon, addressing ongoing instability at the position during a 4-7 season.[58][59] Fromm, a fifth-round pick in the 2020 NFL Draft, had spent the prior weeks on Buffalo's practice squad after limited preseason action, providing the Giants with emergency depth as they rotated quarterbacks amid poor offensive output.[58] Fromm entered his first game in relief of Glennon during the Giants' Week 15 loss to the Washington Football Team on December 19, attempting one pass with no completions.[59] He received his first NFL start in Week 16 against the Philadelphia Eagles on December 26, completing 6 of 17 passes for 25 yards, zero touchdowns, and one interception, while adding 21 rushing yards on five carries; benched midway through the third quarter, his performance contributed to a 34-10 defeat, with a completion percentage under 36% and negative impact on drive outcomes.[60][61] Fromm appeared briefly in the season finale against Washington on January 9, 2022, but recorded no passing statistics, finishing his Giants tenure with 6 completions on 18 attempts for 25 yards, no touchdowns, and one interception across limited emergency snaps.[62] The stint exposed Fromm's challenges in high-pressure NFL scenarios, as his low-volume output yielded zero passing touchdowns and underscored a mismatch with professional demands, evidenced by inefficient decision-making and mechanics under duress despite prior college success.[60] Giants' quarterback carousel, including Jones' neck injury and Glennon's inconsistencies, necessitated the activation, yet Fromm's metrics reflected broader limitations rather than team-specific factors alone.[63] On March 16, 2022, the Giants declined to tender Fromm an exclusive rights free agent offer, effectively releasing him to unrestricted free agency without further retention.[64]Washington Commanders period
Fromm signed with the Washington Commanders practice squad on October 18, 2022, following an injury to starting quarterback Carson Wentz that prompted the team to bolster its quarterback depth for training purposes.[65][66] In this role, he contributed as a scout-team quarterback, simulating opposing offenses to aid preparations for games, while the active roster featured Wentz as starter and Taylor Heinicke as primary backup; Fromm did not elevate to the 53-man roster or appear in any of the team's 15 regular-season games that year.[10][54] He remained on the practice squad through the 2022 season and signed a reserve/futures contract in early 2023, continuing in a similar non-playing capacity amid a quarterback hierarchy that included Heinicke, Sam Howell, and later Jacoby Brissett, with no opportunities for game activation.[67] Fromm's tenure ended with his release on May 14, 2024, prior to organized team activities, as the Commanders prioritized younger talent including rookie first-round pick Jayden Daniels, reducing the need for veteran practice squad depth at the position.[68][69] Post-release, Fromm went unsigned by any NFL team for the remainder of the 2024 offseason, underscoring limited demand for his services as a third-string or emergency option.[70]Detroit Lions involvement
Fromm joined the Detroit Lions on August 12, 2024, signing a one-year contract to provide emergency quarterback depth after his release from the Washington Commanders earlier that summer.[71] He served as the third-string option behind starter Jared Goff and rookie Hendon Hooker, appearing in limited preseason snaps without recording significant statistics during the 2024 exhibition games.[72] The Lions waived Fromm on August 27, 2024, as part of final roster cuts but promptly re-signed him to their practice squad, where he remained through the regular season without elevation to the active roster or game-day appearances.[7] Following the 2024 campaign, the Lions signed Fromm to a reserve/future contract on January 20, 2025, retaining him as a low-cost, experienced backup entering the offseason program.[73] This move reflected the team's strategy of maintaining veteran depth at minimal risk amid uncertainties around Hooker's development and potential draft additions, positioning Fromm once again as the probable third-string quarterback.[72] However, after the Lions signed veteran Kyle Allen to bolster the position on April 22, 2025, they released Fromm the following day, April 23, ahead of the 2025 NFL Draft.[74] [75] The release freed approximately $1.03 million in salary cap space while prioritizing younger developmental prospects and incoming draft talent over Fromm's limited upside as a career backup with no regular-season starts since entering the league.[7] This concluded Fromm's tenure with Detroit, marking the end of his active NFL playing opportunities after five professional seasons defined by practice squad stints and roster churn rather than on-field contributions.[72]NFL career statistics
Fromm appeared in three games for the New York Giants during the 2021 NFL season, starting two, with an 0–2 record as a starter.[6] In those appearances, he completed 27 of 60 passes for 210 yards, one touchdown, and three interceptions, yielding a 45.0% completion percentage, 3.5 yards per attempt, and a passer rating of 38.9.[6][5] He was sacked 10 times for a loss of 65 yards and took three fumbles lost.[6] He also recorded eight rushing attempts for 65 yards, averaging 8.1 yards per carry, with no rushing touchdowns.[76]| Category | Games Played | Starts | Completions | Attempts | Yards | TDs | INTs | Passer Rating | Sacks/Yards Lost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Regular Season | 3 | 2 | 27 | 60 | 210 | 1 | 3 | 38.9 | 10 / 65 |