Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Mawsynram

Mawsynram is a village in the East Khasi Hills district of the northeastern Indian state of Meghalaya, widely recognized as the wettest inhabited place on Earth due to its extreme orographic rainfall driven by the southwest monsoon from the Bay of Bengal.^[1]^[2] According to Guinness World Records, it receives an average annual precipitation of 11,871 mm (467 inches), surpassing nearby Cherrapunji, with peaks exceeding 26,000 mm in record years like 1985.^[1] The village's location on the southern slopes of the Khasi Hills elevates it to around 1,400 meters, where rising moist air condenses into persistent heavy rains from June to September, shaping a landscape of lush subtropical forests, deep ravines, and fast-flowing streams.^[2]^[3] Inhabited primarily by the Khasi people, Mawsynram's community of approximately 1,300 residents (as per the 2011 census for the core village area) adapts to the deluge through traditional bamboo and thatch homes reinforced against landslides, and a matrilineal society that reveres nature through sacred groves and monoliths.^[4]^[3] The area's biodiversity thrives amid the moisture, supporting unique ecosystems, while geological features like fossil-lined limestone ravines from the late Paleocene epoch (approximately 60 million years old) and extensive cave networks—such as the nearby Krem Liat Prah, one of Asia's longest—draw adventurers and researchers.^[3]^[5] Despite its fame, recent trends show fluctuating rainfall patterns, with a notable 42% deficit during the 2025 southwest monsoon season attributed to climate variability, impacting local agriculture like betel leaf and broom grass cultivation.^[6] Tourism, promoted by the Meghalaya government, highlights sustainable experiences like fossil hikes and cave explorations, emphasizing the village's role in the state's "Land of Clouds" identity.^[3]

Geography

Location and topography

Mawsynram is a village located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, India, approximately 69 km southwest of the state capital Shillong, at coordinates 25°18′N 91°35′E.^[7]^[8] The village sits on a plateau in the southern part of the Khasi Hills at an elevation of about 1,400 meters, characterized by undulating hills and prominent limestone formations that form part of the region's karst topography.^[9]^[10] It lies in close proximity to the international border with Bangladesh, overlooking the adjacent plains to the south.^[9] Mawsynram is surrounded by subtropical forests typical of the Meghalaya subtropical forests ecoregion, with rivers such as the Umngi flowing nearby and contributing to diverse karst landscapes that support a unique ecosystem of caves and sinkholes.^[11] As part of the wettest region in India, Mawsynram's position in the Khasi Hills exposes it directly to the Bay of Bengal branch of the southwest monsoon winds, which channel moisture from the sea into the hilly terrain.^[12]

Climate and rainfall

Mawsynram experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by extreme precipitation, high humidity, and mild temperatures throughout the year. The village receives an average annual rainfall exceeding 11,800 mm (approximately 467 inches), establishing it as the wettest inhabited place on Earth based on long-term meteorological records. This extraordinary volume of rain, primarily driven by seasonal monsoons, shapes the local environment and distinguishes Mawsynram from other high-rainfall regions globally.^[13]^[14] The rainfall distribution follows a pronounced seasonal pattern, with the southwest monsoon dominating from June to September, accounting for about 90% of the annual total through frequent and intense daily downpours. During this period, monthly averages can surpass 3,000 mm, particularly in July and August, when precipitation often exceeds 500 mm in a single day. In contrast, the dry season from November to February brings significantly reduced rainfall, typically under 50 mm per month, allowing brief periods of clearer weather despite persistent cloud cover. Recent data up to 2025, including records from the Indian Meteorological Department, confirm the long-term average at around 11,871 mm, though short-term variations such as the 2025 monsoon deficit highlight ongoing climatic fluctuations.^[15] The heavy rainfall in Mawsynram results from orographic lift, where moisture-laden southwest monsoon winds from the Bay of Bengal are forced upward by the steep southern slopes of the Khasi Hills, promoting rapid cloud formation and condensation. This process intensifies during the summer monsoon, as the hills act as a barrier, causing the air to cool adiabatically and release vast amounts of precipitation on the windward side. The village's elevated position at approximately 1,400 meters above sea level exacerbates this effect, leading to consistent orographic enhancement of rainfall.^[16]^[17] Mawsynram has held the Guinness World Record for the highest average annual rainfall since 1985, surpassing nearby Cherrapunji (also known as Sohra), which previously claimed the title but records lower averages of about 11,777 mm. While Cherrapunji set the single-year record of 26,470 mm in 1861, Mawsynram's sustained multi-decadal data underscores its position as the global benchmark for precipitation extremes. Updated analyses through 2025 reaffirm this status, with no other location matching its consistent long-term totals.^[13]^[18] The intense rainfall fosters lush, evergreen vegetation, supporting dense subtropical forests rich in biodiversity, but it also poses significant environmental challenges. Persistent downpours contribute to severe soil erosion, washing away the topsoil layer and reducing land fertility, which affects agricultural viability in the region. Flooding is a recurrent issue during peak monsoon months, leading to flash floods that disrupt local water systems and infrastructure. Additionally, humidity levels frequently exceed 90%, peaking at 95% in July and August, creating a perpetually damp atmosphere that amplifies mold growth and limits outdoor activities.^[19]^[20]^[21]

History and etymology

Etymology

The name "Mawsynram" derives from the Khasi language, the primary tongue of the local indigenous community. It is composed of "maw," meaning "stone," alluding to the megalithic structures in the Khasi Hills area, and "synram," referring to a local place name, possibly indicating vastness or being washed down by rain.^[22]^[23] This naming reflects the village's prominent geological features, specifically the abundance of limestone formations and megaliths, which are integral to Khasi cultural and historical narratives. The spelling "Mawsynram" is the standard form, though variations such as "Maw-Syn-Ram" appear in some older texts or local pronunciations. Official administrative records have consistently used "Mawsynram" since the formation of Meghalaya state in 1972, as documented in government gazettes and census documents.

Historical background

Mawsynram has been inhabited by the Khasi tribes since prehistoric times, with archaeological evidence from megalithic structures indicating their presence in the Meghalaya region as early as 1200 BCE. These ancient monuments, including menhirs, dolmens, and cromlechs, served traditional purposes such as mortuary practices and ancestral tributes, reflecting the enduring megalithic culture of the Khasis.^[24]^[25] During the colonial era, the area encompassing Mawsynram fell under British control as part of the Assam province following the Treaty of Yandabo in 1826, which ended the First Anglo-Burmese War and ceded Assam to the British East India Company. The Khasi Hills, including Mawsynram, were administered indirectly through local chieftains, with British influence primarily focused on trade routes and boundary surveys rather than dense settlement due to the challenging terrain and climate.^[26]^[27] Following India's independence, Mawsynram was integrated into the newly formed state of Meghalaya on January 21, 1972, when the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo Hills were carved out from Assam to establish the autonomous state. In the subsequent decades, particularly during the 1980s, efforts to develop infrastructure accelerated, including the expansion of road networks to connect remote villages like Mawsynram to Shillong, facilitating better access and economic integration.^[28]^[27]^[29] A significant milestone came in 1985 when Mawsynram was officially recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the wettest place on Earth, having received 26,000 millimeters (1,000 inches) of rainfall that year, which drew global attention to the village. More recently, in 2025, the Meghalaya government announced plans for the world's first Rain Museum in Mawsynram, with construction beginning in October 2025 and a budget of approximately ₹35 crore, aiming to promote eco-tourism through interactive exhibits on local weather patterns.^[30]^[31]^[32] The historical record of Mawsynram remains limited due to the Khasi reliance on oral traditions for preserving their past, with written documentation emerging only in the 19th century under colonial influence. This oral epistemology, passed through generations via myths, songs, and narratives, underscores the cultural continuity but highlights the unexplored archaeological potential of sites like megalithic clusters in the surrounding hills.^[33]^[27]^[34]

Demographics and society

Population and language

Mawsynram village, specifically Dongrum, recorded a population of 1,337 in the 2011 Indian census, with 635 males and 702 females, reflecting a sex ratio of 1,105 females per 1,000 males.^[4] Projections based on decadal growth rates estimate the population at approximately 1,534 residents in 2025, indicating a modest annual increase of about 0.83%.^[35] The low population density, around 108 persons per square kilometer in the broader Mawsynram block, stems from the rugged hilly terrain that limits settlement expansion.^[36] The ethnic composition is overwhelmingly indigenous, with Scheduled Tribes comprising 99.1% of the population, predominantly the Khasi people—an Austroasiatic ethnic group native to the region—and minimal representation from Scheduled Castes at 0.07%.^[4]^[37] Khasi serves as the primary spoken language among residents, classified within the Mon-Khmer branch of the Austroasiatic language family and used in daily communication and local interactions.^[38] English functions as the official language for administration and education, supplemented by Hindi in formal settings and schooling, aligning with Meghalaya's multilingual policy.^[39] The village boasts a high literacy rate of 93.93% as of 2011, exceeding the state average of 74.43%, with male literacy at 93.47% and female literacy at 94.35%.^[4] Population growth remains slow, with a 23.94% decadal rise from 2001 to 2011, tempered by out-migration to urban centers like Shillong in search of better opportunities amid the region's extreme climate and limited local infrastructure.^[35] Social indicators highlight a life expectancy of approximately 68.5 years at the state level, influenced positively by community resilience but challenged by the remote location. Access to healthcare is constrained by seasonal isolation from heavy rainfall, necessitating outreach clinics to bridge gaps in services for the predominantly tribal population.^[40]^[41]

Khasi culture and traditions

The Khasi people in Mawsynram adhere to a matrilineal social organization, where kinship, inheritance, and family authority are traced through the female line, emphasizing women's central role in societal structure. In this system, property and ancestral lineage pass from mother to daughter, with the youngest daughter—known as the khatduh—inheriting the family home and bearing primary responsibility for caring for aging parents, thereby ensuring the continuity of the maternal household. This practice, justified by the Khasis' belief in the mother's nurturing role from conception onward, fosters a balanced family dynamic where maternal uncles often serve as guardians and decision-makers for their sisters' children.^[42]^[43]^[44] Traditional Khasi attire and architecture in Mawsynram reflect both cultural identity and practical adaptations to the region's heavy rainfall. Women wear the jainsem, a two-piece unstitched garment draped from shoulder to knee, crafted from natural fibers like cotton or eri silk and featuring intricate tribal motifs that symbolize community heritage. Homes are typically elevated on bamboo stilts with thatched roofs sloping steeply to shed water, constructed using locally sourced bamboo frames and timber, which promotes durability in the humid, monsoon-prone environment while aligning with sustainable resource use.^[45]^[46]^[47] Religious beliefs among the Khasi of Mawsynram blend indigenous animism with Christianity, the latter adopted by the majority since the 19th century through missionary influence. The traditional faith, Niamtre or Niam Khasi, centers on monotheistic worship of a supreme creator alongside nature deities representing elements like rivers, hills, and rainfall, with rituals honoring these forces to ensure bountiful monsoons vital to agriculture. Sacred groves serve as sites for communal prayers, preserving a deep ecological reverence even as approximately 85% of Khasis now identify as Christian, integrating ancestral veneration into church practices.^[48]^[49]^[50] Khasi oral traditions in Mawsynram sustain cultural knowledge through folktales that interpret natural events like monsoons as divine interventions, teaching lessons on harmony with the environment and communal resilience. These narratives, transmitted verbally across generations, often feature mythical figures embodying rain gods or ancestral spirits, reinforcing values of stewardship over the land. Community expressions include dances such as Shad Mastieh, a vigorous male warrior performance during festivals, which commemorates heroic deeds and fosters social bonds through rhythmic movements and traditional attire.^[48]^[51] Modern adaptations in Mawsynram focus on preserving these traditions amid growing tourism, with community-led initiatives promoting eco-friendly practices like bamboo-based infrastructure and interpretation centers to educate visitors on Khasi heritage without compromising environmental integrity. These efforts, including sustainable homestays and conservation of sacred sites, help maintain cultural authenticity while supporting local livelihoods through responsible engagement with the natural landscape.^[52]^[53]

Economy and tourism

Local economy

The economy of Mawsynram is predominantly agrarian, with subsistence farming forming the backbone of local livelihoods. Residents primarily cultivate rain-fed crops such as rice, maize, betel leaf (paan), and pineapples on terraced hill slopes, leveraging the region's abundant natural precipitation to minimize irrigation requirements. These crops are grown using traditional methods, including shifting cultivation (jhum) in some areas, though settled farming with organic practices is increasingly adopted to sustain soil fertility in the hilly terrain.^[54]^[55] The heavy monsoon rainfall, which exceeds 11,000 mm annually, profoundly influences agricultural cycles by enabling lush growth but also posing challenges through soil erosion, landslides, and delayed crop maturation during erratic downpours. Recent climate variability, including a 56% monsoon deficit in 2025, has further impacted agriculture, prompting adaptations like improved water management. Farmers rely on terraced fields to mitigate runoff and employ organic mulching to preserve topsoil, adapting to the climate's disruptions without widespread mechanization.^[56]^[57]^[58] Beyond agriculture, limited trade in local herbs like bay leaf and wild cinnamon, alongside bamboo products such as baskets and construction materials, provides supplementary income through small-scale markets and cooperatives.^[59]^[60] Basic infrastructure, including village markets and farmer cooperatives, facilitates the sale of produce, while government subsidies since the early 2000s—such as those under the National Horticulture Mission and Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi—support hill farming through inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and equipment at reduced costs. Economic indicators reflect modest prosperity, with the state average per capita income estimated at approximately ₹137,000 as of 2023-24 and well under India's national figure of ₹216,000 as of 2023-24, though eco-initiatives promoting organic certification and bamboo value addition hold promise for sustainable growth.^[61]^[62]^[63]^[64]^[65]

Tourist attractions

Mawsynram attracts visitors primarily for its unique natural formations shaped by the region's extreme rainfall and karst topography, offering immersive experiences in one of the world's wettest inhabited places. Key natural sites include the proximity to the living root bridges, such as the Double Decker Root Bridge in nearby Nongriat village, approximately 25 kilometers away, where rubber tree roots are trained by the Khasi people to form living suspension bridges over streams, providing a striking example of bio-engineering adapted to the hilly terrain.^[66] Another highlight is Krem Liat Prah, the longest cave in India at over 30 kilometers in explored length, a limestone cave located near Shnongrim village in the East Jaintia Hills district, featuring vast chambers, fossil-lined walls, and underground streams that draw adventure seekers for guided spelunking expeditions.^[67] Rain-themed experiences capitalize on Mawsynram's reputation for heavy precipitation, with monsoon tourism allowing visitors to witness the dramatic transformation of the landscape through guided treks amid misty hills and cascading waterfalls like the Noh Kalikai Falls nearby.^[68] These activities emphasize the sensory immersion of constant drizzle and lush, fog-shrouded forests, though participants are advised to prepare for slippery paths and sudden downpours. Cultural spots enhance the visit through village homestays that offer insights into Khasi daily life, including traditional matrilineal customs and bamboo architecture, often complemented by viewpoints overlooking limestone sinkholes and seasonal waterfalls that dot the karst landscape.^[69] An upcoming project set to elevate tourism is the world's first Rain Museum, a ₹35 crore initiative by the Meghalaya government, under construction since October 2025 with an expected completion in 2027 and featuring interactive exhibits on rainfall science, local history, and climate education to highlight the ecological significance of the area's precipitation patterns.^[70]^[71]^[32] Accessibility to these attractions is facilitated by road from Shillong, about 69 kilometers away via the Shillong-Cherrapunji highway, with the optimal visiting period from October to May to minimize encounters with peak monsoon disruptions.^[68] Eco-tourism guidelines promoted by local authorities stress sustainable practices, such as sticking to marked trails, avoiding single-use plastics, and supporting community-led initiatives to preserve the fragile environment.^[68]

References

[1]
Where is the rainiest place on Earth? - BBC Science Focus Magazine
According to Guinness World Records, the place with the highest average annual rainfall is the village of Mawsynram in northeastern India, which receives ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[2]
Assessment of an Extreme Heavy Rainfall over Meghalaya, India on ...
According to IMD's climatology data from 1991 to 2020, Cherrapunji and Mawsynram are the rainiest places in India. Accordingly, Mawsynram is the wettest place ...
[3]
Mawsynram - Discover Meghalaya - Land of Clouds
Nestled in the East Khasi Hills, Mawsynram is famed for its staggering rainfall, fossil-lined ravines, labyrinthine sandstone caves, mirror-like pools, ancient ...
[4]
Mawsynram Dongrum Population - East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya
The Mawsynram Dongrum village has population of 1337 of which 635 are males while 702 are females as per Population Census 2011.
[5]
Mawsynram Fossil Hike - Meghalaya Tourism
Oct 23, 2025 · Explore ancient marine fossils, traverse ravines, and witness panoramic views of the Bangladesh plains on this unique hike in Mawsynram.
[6]
Rainfall Crisis: Meghalaya Faces Unprecedented Monsoon Deficit
Aug 3, 2025 · Rainfall Deficit: Meghalaya, once the wettest place, faces a 56% monsoon shortfall, impacting agriculture and biodiversity.
[7]
Mawsynram - East Khasi Hills District, Meghalaya, India - Mapcarta
Latitude. 25.29882° or 25° 17′ 56″ north. Longitude. 91.58245° or 91° 34′ 57″ east ; Population. 54,100. Elevation. 1,438 metres (4,718 feet) ; Open location code.
[8]
Tourist Places to Visit & Travel Guide to Mawsynram - Trawell.in
At a distance of 60 km from Shillong, 63 km from Nongkrem, 81 km from Cherrapunjee, 104 km from Mawlynnong, 107 km from Dawki, and 152 km from Guwahati, ...
[9]
Mawsynram topographic map, elevation, terrain
It has an average elevation of 1,430 metres (4,690 ft) and sits on a plateau in the southern part of the Khasi Hills, facing the plains of Bangladesh. The ...
[10]
Mawjymbuin Cave, Mawsynram, Meghalaya - sahasa.in
Oct 17, 2020 · The formation of the Mawjymbuin cave is of calcareous sandstones at a staggering height of 685 feet. Though the unusual pair of the giant ...
[11]
8 Best Places to Visit in Mawsynram, 2024 - Travenjo
The visitors can also catch sight of the historic Umngi River, Lum Lawpaw, a least explored Mawsynram Tourist Spot. ... Mawsynram in Meghalaya is famous because ...
[12]
Indian Climate: South West Monsoon Season - PMF IAS
South West Monsoons – Arabian Sea branch and Bay of Bengal branch · The first stream crosses the Ganga-Brahmaputra delta and reaches Meghalaya. · Mawsynram ( ...
[13]
Happy Independence Day: Our Top 10 records from India
Aug 15, 2012 · By average annual rainfall, the wettest place is Mawsynram, Meghalaya, India, with 11,873 mm (467 in) of rain per annum. Largest gathering of ...
[14]
Mawsynram, India | NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
Mar 16, 2016 · ... Mawsynram in India. The average annual rainfall is 11.87 m (467.35" ), with over 25.4 m (1000" ) having fallen in 1985. The annual monsoon is ...
[15]
Extreme orographic rainfall at Mawsynram — causes, patterns ...
Aug 4, 2025 · Bay cyclonic depressions, the Madden–Julian Oscillation's active phases, La Niña years and positive IOD events all enhance low-level moisture ...
[16]
[Solved] The highest rainfall in India gets recorded in the Khasi and
These hills experience extremely high rainfall due to their proximity to the Bay of Bengal and the orographic effect caused by the monsoon winds hitting the ...<|separator|>
[17]
Mawsynram Village - The Wettest Place on Earth - Hotel Polo Towers
Mawsynram receives about 11,873 mm of rainfall annually while the annual precipitation of Cherrapunjee comes in at about 11,777 mm. The natives here have ...
[18]
Top 7 Places That Receive the Highest Rainfall In The World
Sep 4, 2025 · Mawsynram holds the title as the wettest place on Earth, recording nearly 11,871 mm of rain annually. Nestled in the Khasi Hills of Meghalaya, ...
[19]
Rainfall Distribution in Meghalaya
Dec 24, 2024 · Erosion and Soil Degradation: Heavy rainfall contributes to soil erosion and loss of fertility, impacting agriculture and the environment.
[20]
The Wettest Place on Earth: 7 Amazing Facts about Mawsynram
Sep 10, 2025 · Mawsynram, a village in Meghalaya, India, holds the title of the wettest place on Earth, with over 11,800 mm (467 inches) of rainfall ...
[21]
Yearly & Monthly weather - Mawsynram, India
The months with the highest humidity are July and August, with an average relative humidity of 95%. What is the wettest month in Mawsynram? July is the month ...Missing: levels | Show results with:levels
[22]
Megaliths indicate Khasis' presence in Meghalaya since 1200 BC
Jul 11, 2016 · The megalithic structures are used in the traditional mortuary practice which was popular among the tribesmen till a few decades ago. “These ...
[23]
Megalithic Cultural tradition amongst the Khasi and Jaintia tribes of ...
One of the striking features of the Khasis is the Megalithic culture whereby they erect megaliths, monoliths, cromlech and dolmens over which lie the foundation ...
[24]
https://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/megaliths-indicate-khasis-presence-in-meghalaya-since-1200-bc-2906317/
[25]
Colonial Assam - Wikipedia
Colonial Assam (1826–1947) refers to the period in the history of Assam between the signing of the Treaty of Yandabo and the Independence of IndiaMissing: Mawsynram | Show results with:Mawsynram
[26]
[PDF] North East India: People, History and Culture - ncert
Apr 13, 2017 · The British replaced the Ahoms in Assam in 1826. In the next 12 years (1838), the British fully consolidated their position over the entire ...Missing: era | Show results with:era
[27]
Meghalaya | History, Map, Capital, & Government | Britannica
The southern faces of the plateau, overlooking the Bangladesh lowlands, is particularly steep. Many rivers and streams flow out of the plateau, creating deep, ...
[28]
Development of Infrastructure - Meghalaya PCS Free Notes
Dec 24, 2024 · This article explores these developments and their socio-economic impacts. 1. Construction of Roads in Meghalaya. 1.1. Current Road Network.
[29]
Rainfall Records Of The World
Oct 3, 2017 · Mawsynram has been recognized as the wettest place on the planet on numerous occasions. The village holds the world record for the highest ...
[30]
World's First Rain Museum Coming To Mawsynram, Meghalaya ...
Jul 3, 2025 · Having an estimated budget of Rs 35 crore, the museum will serve as a centre for teaching on the distinct weather patterns of the area. Once ...
[31]
Mawsynram's Rain Museum: A Global First in Meghalaya's Wettest ...
Aug 14, 2025 · Backed by an investment of nearly ₹35 crore by the Meghalaya Government, the Rain Museum will be the first of its kind in the world.
[32]
Genesis of oral tradition among the Khasis - The Shillong Times
Oct 18, 2022 · The genesis of Khasi oral tradition was a deliberate choice of our ancestors and not because we did not own a script or some sort of calligraphy.
[33]
An Abandoned Settlement to an Open-Air Museum Twah Longwar
Mar 3, 2023 · The Khasis did not have a written script until the 19th century. Therefore, oral narratives from the people of the village and archaeological ...
[34]
Mawsynram Dongrum Village Population 2025
As per the 2011 Census, Mawsynram Dongrum Village has a population of 1.34 k (1,337) with 635 (635) males and 702 (702) females.The sex ratio in Mawsynram ...
[35]
Mawsynram (Community Development Block, India) - City Population
Dec 27, 2023 · Mawsynram. 54,109 Population [2011] – Census. 500.5 km² Area. 108.1/km² Population Density [2011] ; Meghalaya ...
[36]
Mawsynram Block Population, Religion, Caste East Khasi Hills ...
Mawsynram Block of East Khasi Hills district has a total population of 54,109 as per the Census 2011. Out of which 27,143 are males while 26,966 are females. In ...
[37]
Mawsynram – The Wettest Place on Earth: An Educational Exploration
Mar 27, 2025 · Mawsynram, in Meghalaya, India, is known as the wettest place on Earth, a cultural hub of the Khasi tribe, and a cultural treasure trove.Missing: etymology | Show results with:etymology
[38]
Meghalaya Principal Languages
Meghalaya's principal languages are Khasi, Pnar and Garo (A•chikku), all of which are written in the Roman script. English is the official language.
[39]
List of Indian states by life expectancy at birth - Wikipedia
Meghalaya, 68.5, 65.0, 72.6, 7.6, 0.3, 68.8, 66.5, 71.4, 4.9. Haryana, 68.4, 65.8, 71.9 ... This page was last edited on 29 September 2025, at 04:19 (UTC).Estimations of the Global Data... · Other estimations · Expectation of life at birth by...
[40]
Taking health care to the people, come rain or shine
Jun 12, 2024 · In January 2024, Kenmynsaw and four surrounding villages experienced a measles-rubella (MR) outbreak, affecting a combined population of 3625. “ ...Missing: estimate | Show results with:estimate
[41]
delivering healthcare in difficult to access tribal areas - PMC
Meghalaya, a hilly tribal state in northeast India, has many inaccessible areas with little or no access to good quality health services.
[42]
Matrilineal society | Definition, Examples, & Facts - Britannica
The Khasi generally follow the matrilocal residence pattern (the husband moves in with his wife's matrilineal kin) or neolocal residence pattern (the couple ...
[43]
[PDF] GENDER AND THE KHASI FAMILY STRUCTURE - ijsw .tis
The Khasi justify their matrilineal descent system on the ground that the mother who nurtures the child during its incubation, should have rights over her ...
[44]
The Khasis Of Meghalaya: An Insight Into The Rare World Of Matriliny
In the traditional Khasi society, a women as the youngest daughter and a man as the maternal uncle, have been endowed with socio-economic and socio-religious ...Literature Review · Who Are The Khasis? · Society And Traditional...
[45]
Ka Jainsem: Traditional Khasi Attire of Meghalaya Worn ... - Ryndia
This is a traditional attire worn by the Khasi women of Meghalaya, covering the body from shoulder to the knee. It consists of two unstitched pieces.
[46]
Cherrapunji: The Land of Living Root Bridges and Breathtaking ...
Mar 26, 2025 · Traditional Khasi homes are built with natural materials like bamboo, wood, and thatch. The houses have steep roofs designed to withstand ...
[47]
From Root Bridges to Bamboo Homes: Exploring Khasi & Jaintia ...
Sep 8, 2025 · Discover the evolution of Khasi and Jaintia architecture in Meghalaya, from bamboo stilt houses to modern eco-designs rooted in tradition ...
[48]
Mythology and Legends - Discover Meghalaya - Land of Clouds
Rooted in a matrilineal structure, Niamtre blends animism with ancestral worship and the veneration of natural elements like rivers, hills, and sacred groves.
[49]
[PDF] Indigenous Khasi Tribe of Meghalaya and Environmental ...
Tribes are the worship of nature and their value based religious practices now are in the way of abolishing. Now around 85% have embraced Christianity. Very few.
[50]
[PDF] NATURE AND HUMAN RELATIONSHIP - A STUDY OF THE KHASI ...
Abstract. The Khasis are known to be great worshippers of nature. Nature plays an important role in the life of the Khasi tribal community.Missing: Niamtre rainfall<|separator|>
[51]
[PDF] FOLK DANCE AND FESTIVALS OF KHASI TRIBES OF ... - JETIR.org
These tribes are a great Lover of Music and Dance. And also celebrate different traditional For example : Nongkrem, Shad-Suk- mynsiem, Shad-Mastieh, Ka-Shad-Leh ...Missing: monsoons | Show results with:monsoons
[52]
Music villages, coffee trails, and climate-smart tourism - Hub News
Apr 20, 2025 · Similarly the Rain and Bamboo Interpretation Center and related works at Mawsynram-Dogrum will create eco-friendly and sustainable tourism ...
[53]
Sustainable And Responsible Tourism - Meghalaya Tourism
Mawsynram, the world's wettest place, reflects the state's lush, rain-soaked landscape. The Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo tribes share a deep bond with nature ...
[54]
Government of Meghalaya - KVK East Khasi Hills
Maize crop is the second most important cereal in Meghalaya with an average yield of 1.5 tonnes per hectare in 2010-11. It occupies an important place as a ...Missing: economy primary
[55]
What are the main crops grown in Meghalaya? - Quora
Sep 20, 2024 · Besides the major food crops of rice and maize, the state is renowned for its horticultural crops like Orange, Pineapple, Lemon, Guava, Litchi, ...Missing: primary | Show results with:primary
[56]
The Conundrum of Climate Change on Agriculture in Meghalaya
Oct 1, 2024 · The state's economic activities are more aligned towards agriculture and allied activities leading to low emission of Greenhouse Gases (GHGs).Missing: primary | Show results with:primary
[57]
https://www.theshillongtimes.com/2025/05/14/climate-change-and-the-future-of-farming-in-meghalaya/
[58]
Meghalaya urged to recognize key crops as agricultural produces
Apr 18, 2018 · Congress MLA from Mawsynram Himalaya M Shangpliang has urged the state government to consider the recognition of three crops – broomsticks, bay leaf and wild ...Missing: primary | Show results with:primary
[59]
[PDF] Bamboo Resource Status & Business Opportunities in Meghalaya
Bamboo is an essential resource in the Indian economy and has been a significant part of the India's culture and way of life, particularly in rural India.
[60]
[PDF] India-Meghalaya-Integrated-Transport ... - World Bank Document
Oct 1, 2020 · and 2016 and migrant remittances in lower-income Indian states like Bihar accounted for 35.6 percent of gross state domestic product (GSDP) ...
[61]
Horticulture Mission for North Eastern Hill Scheme- Meghalaya
The objective of the scheme is to improve productivity, quality planting material, canopy management of fruit trees, support marginal and small farmers, ...
[62]
Meghalaya farmers join launch of 20th instalment of PM Kisan scheme
Aug 2, 2025 · Shillong, Aug 2: A state level program to join the nationwide virtual release of the 20th instalment of PM Kisan Scheme was held at the ...
[63]
NSDP Per Capita: Meghalaya | Economic Indicators - CEIC
NSDP Per Capita: Meghalaya data was reported at 149,890.867 INR in 2025. This records an increase from the previous number of 136,948.149 INR for 2024.Missing: Mawsynram | Show results with:Mawsynram
[64]
Per Capita Income of Indian States (2024–25) Data - Chegg India
Oct 7, 2025 · What will be india per capita income 2025? India's per capita income in 2025 is projected to be ₹205,579 in nominal terms and ₹114,705 in ...Missing: Mawsynram | Show results with:Mawsynram
[65]
How to trek to Nongriat's double decker living root bridge
Nov 2, 2022 · A better measure would be the average time taken which would be about two hours and the distance covered of 3km. The initial descent from the ...
[66]
Extreme caving in India: Krem Liat Prah and Krem Puri in Meghalaya
Jun 6, 2022 · The cave is near Laitsohum village in Mawsynram (East Khasi Hills), Meghalaya. The cave, though made accessible to tourists, comes with a ...
[67]
Meghalaya Tourism
Wettest Place on Earth. Mawsynram. Explore Now · Image. Stay in. Asia's Cleanest ... Hike scenic trails, dive into deep caves, and chase the roar of cascading ...Explore · Experience · Plan
[68]
Mawsynram Village Meghalaya - North East India Tourism
Mawsynram is known for high rainfall, lush vegetation, waterfalls, the Noh Kalilai waterfall, Mawjymbuin cave, and Symper Rock.Missing: sources | Show results with:sources
[69]
Coming soon: World's first 'Rain Museum' to open in Mawsynram ...
Mawsynram, the world's wettest place, is set to unveil the first rain museum, a ₹35 crore project by the Meghalaya government.
[70]
Mawsynram rain museum work to start after monsoon
Aug 26, 2025 · The proposed museum will feature interactive weather exhibits, allowing visitors to learn about clouds, the physics behind rainfall, and the ...