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Michael Strobl

Michael R. Strobl is a retired lieutenant colonel of the United States Marine Corps and a senior civilian executive serving as Assistant Deputy Commandant for Manpower and Reserve Affairs since August 2021.^[1] Enlisting in 1983 and commissioning as a second lieutenant in 1987, Strobl held diverse billets including field artilleryman during Operation Desert Storm, battery commander, operations officer, and manpower management roles, retiring in 2007 after 20 years of active duty.^[1] Strobl gained national recognition for volunteering in April 2004 as a casualty escort, accompanying the remains of Lance Corporal Chance Phelps—killed in action in Iraq—from Dover Air Force Base to his hometown in Wyoming.^[2] He documented this dignified journey in a memoir published that year, which served as the basis for the 2009 HBO film Taking Chance, portraying his experiences with precision and respect for military honors.^[2] Co-authoring the film's screenplay with director Ross Katz, Strobl contributed to a production that became one of HBO's most-viewed originals, earning nominations for 10 Primetime Emmys and two Golden Globes, alongside wins including the Writers Guild of America Award for Best Adapted Long Form and the Humanitas Prize.^[2]^[3] His narrative also featured in the 2007 documentary Operation Homecoming: Writing the Wartime Experience, nominated for an Academy Award and Emmy.^[2] Post-retirement, Strobl advanced to the Senior Executive Service in 2016 as an operations research analyst at the Office of the Secretary of Defense.^[1] He holds advanced degrees, including a Ph.D. in economics from George Mason University.^[1]

Early Life and Enlistment

Childhood in Colorado

Michael Strobl was raised in Grand Junction, Colorado, a city in the western part of the state known for its proximity to the Colorado National Monument and its agricultural and energy-based economy. He attended Grand Junction High School, completing his secondary education there before enlisting in the United States Marine Corps in 1983 at the age of 17.^[4] Public records provide limited details on his family background or specific childhood experiences, though his early enlistment indicates a formative environment in the region that influenced his decision to pursue military service shortly after graduating high school.^[1]

Enlistment in the Marine Corps

Michael Strobl enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1983.^[1] Following basic training at a Marine Corps Recruit Depot, he entered active service, accumulating approximately four years of enlisted experience before pursuing officer candidacy.^[1] This period laid the groundwork for his subsequent commissioning as a second lieutenant in December 1987, after which he transitioned to officer roles, including duties as a field artilleryman.^[1]

Military Service

Commissioning and Initial Assignments

Strobl enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1983 at the age of 17 and initially served as an enlisted field artilleryman.^[1] After four years of enlisted service, he was selected for commissioning through the Marine Corps' officer candidate program and received his commission as a second lieutenant in December 1987.^[1] ^[3] This transition reflected his demonstrated performance in artillery roles during his enlisted tenure, aligning with the Corps' practice of commissioning qualified non-commissioned officers into specialized branches like field artillery.^[1] Upon commissioning, Strobl completed the standard officer indoctrination, including The Basic School at Quantico, Virginia, where Marine lieutenants receive foundational infantry and leadership training before proceeding to military occupational specialty qualification.^[1] His initial operational assignment as a commissioned officer was as an artillery platoon commander with the 11th Marines, the artillery regiment of the 1st Marine Division based at Camp Pendleton, California.^[1] ^[5] In this role, he led a platoon of approximately 40-50 Marines operating field artillery pieces, such as the M198 155mm howitzer, focusing on fire direction, targeting, and tactical integration with infantry units.^[1] Strobl's early officer duties emphasized operational readiness and unit cohesion within artillery batteries, preparing for potential deployments amid rising tensions in the Middle East during the late 1980s.^[1] These assignments built on his enlisted experience, enabling rapid assumption of platoon leadership responsibilities by 1990, prior to major combat operations.^[6] His performance in these initial roles earned him promotion to first lieutenant and positioned him for expeditionary service with Marine Expeditionary Units.^[1]

Persian Gulf War Deployment

Strobl deployed to the Persian Gulf region in 1990 as a first lieutenant serving as an artillery platoon leader with Marine Expeditionary Units during Operation Desert Shield, the defensive buildup following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait on August 2, 1990.^[5] He participated in afloat operations with both the 13th and 15th Marine Expeditionary Units (Special Operations Capable), which provided rapid response capabilities for potential amphibious assaults or reinforcements in Saudi Arabia.^[3] The 13th MEU, originally on a scheduled Western Pacific cruise, was redirected to the Arabian Sea in response to the crisis, conducting training and positioning for coalition support.^[7] During Operation Desert Storm, which commenced on January 17, 1991, Strobl's unit operated in Saudi Arabia and advanced into Kuwait as part of the ground campaign launched on February 24.^[8] His artillery platoon supported Marine forces in combat engagements against Iraqi positions, contributing to the rapid liberation of Kuwait by February 28, 1991.^[9] These actions placed his unit in direct contact with enemy forces, aligning with the reported intensity of artillery operations in the theater.^[8] Post-ceasefire, Strobl's deployment involved stabilization efforts in Kuwait, including patrols and support for humanitarian operations amid the aftermath of Iraqi retreats and environmental damage from oil fires.^[5] His service earned recognition through service medals, reflecting participation in the campaign's key phases from defensive positioning to offensive maneuvers.^[3]

Post-Gulf War Roles and Promotions

Following the Persian Gulf War, Strobl assumed several command and staff roles within Marine Corps artillery and training units. He served as Battery Commander for a unit in the 12th Marines, overseeing artillery operations and training.^[1] He subsequently held positions as Battalion Operations Officer and Regimental Fire Direction Officer with the 10th Marines, managing operational planning and fire support coordination for artillery battalions.^[1] Strobl also contributed to officer training as an Instructor and Staff Platoon Commander at The Basic School, where he mentored entry-level officers in infantry tactics and leadership.^[1] Transitioning to analytical roles, he acted as Assistant Operations Officer in the Total Force Structure Division at the Marine Corps Combat Development Command (MCCDC) in Quantico, Virginia, focusing on manpower planning and organizational efficiency.^[1] ^[10] By 2003, he had advanced to the rank of lieutenant colonel, reflecting sustained performance in these billets, and continued in manpower-focused assignments, including as Head of the Officer Distribution Branch at Headquarters Marine Corps (HQMC), Manpower & Reserve Affairs.^[6] ^[1] Strobl retired from active duty in 2007 at the rank of lieutenant colonel after 24 years of service, having progressed from his 1987 commissioning as a second lieutenant through major to his final grade via merit-based promotions tied to command experience and staff expertise.^[1]

Escort Duty for Lance Corporal Chance Phelps

Lieutenant Colonel Michael R. Strobl, a U.S. Marine Corps officer assigned as a manpower analyst to the Marine Corps Combat Development Command in Quantico, Virginia, volunteered in April 2004 to escort the remains of Lance Corporal Chance R. Phelps from Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, to his hometown of Dubois, Wyoming.^[11] Phelps, aged 19 and from Clifton, Colorado, had been killed in action on April 9, 2004—Good Friday—near Ar Ramadi in Al Anbar Province, Iraq, when his unit's convoy came under heavy enemy fire during operations; he sustained a fatal gunshot wound to the head.^[12] Assigned to the 3rd Battalion, 11th Marines, 1st Marine Division, based at Camp Pendleton, California, Phelps was posthumously promoted from private first class to lance corporal.^[13] Strobl, a Desert Storm veteran with 17 years of service but no prior deployment to Iraq, requested the escort duty after reviewing a list of fallen Marines and noting Phelps' Wyoming origins, which resonated with his own family ties to the region; his request was approved despite the non-deployed status typically required for such roles.^[14]^[15] At Dover, Strobl observed the dignified transfer ceremony on April 12, 2004, where Phelps' flag-draped transfer case—containing his uniformed remains, including his St. Christopher medal and a personal letter from his parents—was carried by fellow Marines to a waiting aircraft amid a silent honor guard.^[11] The escort then proceeded via commercial flights: first to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where gate agents and passengers stood in respect upon learning of the cargo, with one individual purchasing a soda for Strobl; then to Billings, Montana, followed by a three-hour drive in a hearse to Dubois, during which locals along the route displayed American flags and paused traffic in tribute.^[11] Upon arrival in the small town of Dubois (population around 1,000), Strobl handed the remains to Phelps' family at a local mortuary, noting the community's outpouring of support, including veterans and residents lining the streets.^[11] The funeral occurred on April 14, 2004, at the Dubois Methodist Church, followed by burial at the Dubois Town Cemetery with full military honors, including a rifle volley and Taps; Strobl later reflected on the duty as a profound reminder of civilian patriotism and the personal sacrifices of service members.^[11]^[2]

Post-Military Career and Writing

Retirement and Civilian Positions

Strobl retired from the United States Marine Corps as a lieutenant colonel in 2007 after over two decades of service, including enlisted time from 1983 and commissioned service from 1987.^[1] Following retirement, he joined the Office of the Secretary of Defense as an operations research analyst in the Cost Assessment and Program Evaluation (CAPE) directorate at the Pentagon, serving from 2007 to 2016. In this role, he focused on military manpower, compensation analysis, and the Defense Health Program as a lead analyst.^[1] In September 2016, Strobl advanced to a Senior Executive Service position as deputy director of the Manpower Plans and Policy Division at Headquarters Marine Corps, holding the role until August 2021. Since August 2021, he has served as Assistant Deputy Commandant for Manpower and Reserve Affairs, assisting the Deputy Commandant in operations, management, and policy for Marine Corps personnel and reserves.^[1]

Authorship of "Taking Chance"

Lieutenant Colonel Michael R. Strobl, a U.S. Marine Corps officer stationed at Quantico, Virginia, in April 2004, volunteered to escort the remains of Lance Corporal Chance Phelps, who was killed in action in Al Anbar Province, Iraq, on April 9, 2004.^[10] Strobl's essay "Taking Chance," a first-person narrative of the dignified journey from Dover Air Force Base, Delaware, to Phelps' hometown of Dubois, Wyoming, and back, originated from notes he took during the mission and his return flight to Virginia.^[10] He composed the account in a small spiral notebook aboard the aircraft, reflecting on encounters with civilians who honored the fallen Marine along the route, including acts of spontaneous patriotism such as salutes, flags displayed roadside, and airport personnel pausing operations.^[10] The essay captures Strobl's internal conflict as a desk-bound officer who had not deployed to combat zones, contrasting his role in the escort with Phelps' frontline sacrifice, and emphasizes the unseen rituals of military mortuary affairs under Title 10 U.S. Code authority for dignified transfer.^[10] Written as a personal reflection rather than official report, it spans approximately 5,000 words in its fuller form, detailing specific logistics like the use of a government aircraft for transport and coordination with Phelps' family.^[16] "Taking Chance" first appeared publicly in mid-2004, with a longer version published in the July 2004 issue of the Marine Corps Gazette, the professional journal of the U.S. Marine Corps.^[17] Strobl's authorship drew from direct experience without reliance on secondary sources, prioritizing factual recounting of events verifiable through military protocols for casualty assistance.^[10] The piece later featured in anthologies and media, including the 2007 National Endowment for the Arts-sponsored documentary Operation Homecoming: Writing the Wartime Experience, underscoring its role as an authentic veteran testimonial amid ongoing Iraq War operations.^[3]

Adaptations and Media Involvement

Strobl's 2004 memoir essay "Taking Chance," recounting his escort of Lance Corporal Chance Phelps' remains, was adapted into a screenplay co-written by Strobl and Barbara Cope.^[3] ^[18] The resulting HBO television film, Taking Chance, directed by Ross Katz and starring Kevin Bacon as Strobl, premiered on February 21, 2009.^[19] The movie dramatizes Strobl's cross-country journey from Dover Air Force Base to Phelps' hometown in Wyoming, emphasizing military honors and public encounters along the route.^[18] Strobl attended the Washington, D.C., premiere alongside Bacon on February 19, 2009.^[20] In interviews promoting the film, Strobl discussed the emotional authenticity of the adaptation, drawn directly from his journal entries.^[21]^[22] The essay also featured in the 2007 documentary Operation Homecoming: Writing the Wartime Experience, highlighting personal narratives from military personnel.^[3]

Awards and Honors

Military Decorations

Strobl earned the Combat Action Ribbon for direct participation in ground or surface combat during the Persian Gulf War while serving as an artillery platoon commander with the 11th Marines.^[23]^[6] His decorations also include the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal, awarded for sustained acts of heroism or meritorious service in a non-combat capacity.^[24] For unit-level recognition, Strobl received the Navy Unit Commendation, typically bestowed on Marine Corps units for extraordinary heroism in action.^[24] Campaign and service medals reflecting his deployments encompass the National Defense Service Medal with one bronze service star, denoting participation in two designated periods of national emergency; the Southwest Asia Service Medal for operations against Iraq following the invasion of Kuwait; the Navy and Marine Corps Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with two bronze service stars, acknowledging multiple overseas deployments with expeditionary units such as the 13th and 15th Marine Expeditionary Units; and the Kuwait Liberation Medal (Saudi Arabia) and Kuwait Liberation Medal (Kuwait), conferred by coalition partners to U.S. personnel who served in the theater during Operation Desert Shield and Desert Storm.^[24]^[1]

Post-Service Recognitions

In recognition of his authorship of "Taking Chance" and its adaptation into an HBO film, Strobl received the Vietnam Veterans of America President's Award in 2009, presented at the organization's national convention for contributions exemplifying excellence in service to veterans through writing.^[25] For the screenplay of the 2009 film Taking Chance, co-written with director Ross Katz, Strobl shared the 2009 Humanitas Prize in the Television Category, honoring works that explore the human condition and foster compassion.^[3] He and Katz also received the Writers Guild of America Award for Long Form Adaptation in Television at the 2010 ceremony, acknowledging the adaptation's fidelity to the original narrative while enhancing its emotional impact.^[3]^[5] These honors highlight Strobl's post-retirement efforts in documenting military escort duties and fallen service members, drawing from his 2004 experience without embellishment. No further major civilian awards are documented beyond these literary and media-related distinctions.

References

[1]
Assistant Deputy Commandant, Manpower & Reserve Affairs
Michael Strobl enlisted in the Marine Corps in 1983 and was commissioned a second lieutenant in December of 1987 and served around the world in various duties ...Missing: achievements | Show results with:achievements
[2]
Escort whose story inspired movie "Taking Chance" visits mortuary ...
Nov 21, 2012 · Retired Marine Lt. Col. Michael Strobl escorted the remains of Lance Cpl. Chance Phelps from Dover Air Force Base to his final resting place in Wyoming.Missing: biography | Show results with:biography<|separator|>
[3]
Taking Chance – Lt. Colonel Micheal Strobl US Marine Corps (retired)
Michael Strobl enlisted in the Marine Corps in 1983. He was commissioned a second lieutenant in December of 1987 and served around the world in various duties ...Missing: R. biography
[4]
See Your Bond Dollars Go to Work at Grand Junction High School
Jun 3, 2022 · Michael Strobl is a retired Marines officer and went to Grand Junction High School. He volunteered to escort a fallen soldier home in 2004 and ...
[5]
Michael Strobl | Eagles Talent Speakers Bureau
Michael Strobl enlisted in the Marine Corps in 1983. He was commissioned a second lieutenant in December of 1987 and served around the world in various duties.Missing: R. | Show results with:R.
[6]
'Taking Chance:' A tale not of war, but honor and goodness
Feb 20, 2009 · During the Persian Gulf war in 1991, Michael Strobl was a lieutenant in a Marine artillery unit in the thick of the action.Missing: biography | Show results with:biography
[7]
Shattered Amphibious Dreams - Marine Corps University
Originally, 13th MEU(SOC) was deployed on a scheduled cruise of the western Pacific Ocean in June 1990. These “WestPac” cruises were an annual six-month ...
[8]
A tale not of war, but honor and goodness - Los Angeles Times
Feb 20, 2009 · During the Persian Gulf war in 1991, Michael Strobl was a lieutenant in a Marine artillery unit in the thick of the action.Missing: R. | Show results with:R.<|control11|><|separator|>
[9]
'Taking Chance': A tale not of war, but honor - Los Angeles Times
Feb 19, 2009 · During the Persian Gulf war in 1991, Michael Strobl was a lieutenant in a Marine artillery unit in the thick of the action. Advertisement. By ...
[10]
A Soldier's Story: "Taking Chance" - CBS News
Apr 12, 2007 · Michael R. Strobl, a manpower analyst assigned to the Combat Development Command in Quantico, Va., accompanied the body of a young Marine killed ...Missing: achievements | Show results with:achievements
[11]
A Marine's journey home - SFGATE
May 2, 2004 · A Pfc. Chance Phelps, 19, was killed in action outside of Baghdad. The press release listed his hometown of Clifton, Colo., which is right next to Grand ...<|separator|>
[12]
Marine Pfc. Chance R. Phelps - Honor The Fallen - Military Times
Pfc. Chance R. Phelps, 19, was shot in the head April 9 while battling insurgents in Ramadi, west of Baghdad, according to his father, John Phelps, who lives ...Missing: circumstances | Show results with:circumstances
[13]
Marine Pfc. Chance R. Phelps - Fallen Heroes Memorial
Phelps died from hostile fire in Al Anbar Province, Iraq. He was assigned to 3rd Battalion, 11th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division, I Marine Expeditionary ...Missing: circumstances | Show results with:circumstances
[14]
Taking Chance – about a fallen Marine's journey from Iraq to his ...
Feb 21, 2009 · Strobl, a Desert Storm veteran with 17 years of military service, requested that he be assigned for military escort duty to accompany Chance's ...Missing: Persian War deployment
[15]
Casualty assistance officers say HBO film realistic | Article - Army.mil
Feb 20, 2009 · Strobl, a Desert Storm veteran, requested to be assigned for military escort duty to accompany Phelps' remains to his family in Dubois, Wyo.Missing: details | Show results with:details<|separator|>
[16]
Taking Chance Home with Dignity – Lt. Col. Strobl's Personal ...
Feb 21, 2009 · He kept a journal on his experience of escorting PFC Phelps home and from this came an article for the Marine Corps Gazette, which was published ...
[17]
A Marine's journey home by Lt. Col Michael R. Strobl - 2Cool Fishing
Nov 11, 2009 · A longer version of this piece will appear in the July issue of Marine Corps Gazette. ... The movie is called Taking Chance. IF YOU CAN'T FIX IT ...
[18]
'Taking Chance' - The Hollywood Reporter
Feb 19, 2009 · "Taking Chance," adapted by Marine Lt. Col. Michael Strobl from his journal compiled after volunteering to accompany a fallen Iraq War ...
[19]
"Taking Chance" Trailer (HD) - YouTube
Oct 28, 2016 · ... Taking Chance" stars Kevin Bacon in the feature directorial debut of ... Film Festival and premiered on HBO on February 21, 2009.Missing: adaptation | Show results with:adaptation
[20]
Movie Premiere Hits Close to Home - DVIDS
Jul 3, 2025 · “Taking Chance” depicts the experiences of Marine Corps Lt. Col. Michael R. Strobl while escorting the body of a fallen Marine.
[21]
HBO Films' Taking Chance – Kevin Bacon, Michael Strobl Interview
Feb 13, 2009 · Michael Strobl, Taking Chance is the story of his cross-country journey in 2004 as escort for the body of Lance Corporal Chance Phelps, a 19- ...
[22]
A Q&A with Kevin Bacon & Mike Strobl of "Taking Chance"
Feb 18, 2009 · In "Taking Chance," actor Kevin Bacon portrays Lt. Col. Michael Strobl, who escorted Phelps' body back home. Bacon and Strobl discuss the film and its impact.Missing: appearances | Show results with:appearances
[23]
“Witness of Honor”. - Keir Tayler
Aug 15, 2018 · Col Strobl is a recipient of the Marine Combat Action Ribbon from his service in the First Gulf War, he feels somewhat ashamed of his ...
[24]
Michael Strobl | Military Wiki - Fandom
Michael Strobl was born in 1966 in Grand Junction, Colorado. He enlisted in the United States Marine Corps in 1983, at age 17. He holds a Bachelor's of Business ...
[25]
Vietnam News- August 2009 - HistoryNet
... Vietnam Veterans of America (VVA) Excellence in the Arts Award, and Marine Lt. Col. Michael Strobl (Ret.) will receive the organization's President's Award ...