Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Peacemaker

Peacemaker is a fictional antiheroic vigilante in comic books originally published by Charlton Comics and later acquired by DC Comics.^[1] The character's primary incarnation, Christopher Smith, debuted in Fightin' 5 #40 in 1966, created by writer Joe Gill and artist Pat Boyette.^[1]^[2] Smith, a former diplomat scarred by personal trauma, adopts the Peacemaker persona to enforce global peace through any means necessary, including lethal violence—a philosophy encapsulated in his motto of loving peace so intensely that he will kill to preserve it.^[3]^[2] Lacking superhuman powers, he relies on exceptional marksmanship, hand-to-hand combat proficiency, and an array of high-tech weaponry, often concealed under a distinctive helmet designed to protect his identity and withstand impacts.^[3] This ironic extremism defines his character, positioning him as a morally ambiguous figure who blurs the line between heroism and vigilantism, willing to ignite conflicts or assassinate threats to avert larger wars.^[2] In DC Comics continuity, Peacemaker has featured prominently as a recruit in the government black-ops team Task Force X, also known as the Suicide Squad, undertaking high-risk missions with expendable convicts and antiheroes.^[3] His defining traits—unyielding commitment to peace juxtaposed with brutal tactics—have sparked narrative explorations of psychological instability, familial abuse, and the ethics of ends-justifying-means violence, making him a staple in stories critiquing absolutist ideologies.^[2] While early Charlton appearances limited him to team adventures against espionage threats, DC's integration expanded his role into broader superhero crossovers, underscoring his status as a pragmatic enforcer in a universe of caped idealists.^[1]

Weapons and Military Hardware

Firearms

The Colt Single Action Army revolver, widely known as the Peacemaker, was developed by Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company and entered production in 1873 following U.S. Army trials in 1872.^[4] It is a single-action design featuring a six-round cylinder chambered for the .45 Colt cartridge, requiring the shooter to manually cock the hammer before each firing to rotate the cylinder and align the next round.^[5] The nickname "Peacemaker" emerged in civilian marketing by 1874, promoted by dealers such as B. Kittredge & Co. for its reputed ability to resolve disputes on the frontier.^[6] Adopted as the official U.S. Army sidearm in 1873 to replace cap-and-ball models post-Civil War, the revolver served through the Indian Wars of the 1870s and 1880s, equipping cavalry units in engagements against Native American forces.^[7] It became iconic among frontier lawmen, with Wyatt Earp owning and employing Single Action Army models during his tenure in Tombstone, Arizona, amid the lawless conditions of the post-Civil War West, including the vicinity of the October 26, 1881, Gunfight at the O.K. Corral.^[8] Standard configurations included barrel lengths of 7.5 inches for Army cavalry issue, 5.5 inches for artillery variants, and 4.75 inches for civilian "gunfighter" models, with an unloaded weight of approximately 2.3 to 2.5 pounds depending on barrel length and materials.^[9] Its all-steel frame and simple mechanism provided durability in dusty, harsh environments, contributing to Colt's production of 357,859 first-generation units by 1941, followed by ongoing reproductions for sport and collectors.^[10] The .45 Colt cartridge, loaded with a 255-grain lead bullet at 800-900 feet per second from black powder, delivered muzzle energies of 400-500 foot-pounds, outperforming contemporaries like the .44 Russian or .38 Long Colt in terminal ballistics due to the heavy projectile's diameter and mass, which promoted rapid energy transfer and tissue disruption in close-range defensive scenarios typical of the American frontier.^[11] This empirical advantage, rooted in the cartridge's design for stopping mounted or charging threats, underpinned its historical effectiveness beyond formal marksmanship, as evidenced by its retention as the most powerful standard handgun round until the 1930s.^[12]

Aircraft and Vehicles

The Convair B-36 Peacemaker was a long-range strategic bomber designed and produced by Convair for the United States Air Force, incorporating six Pratt & Whitney R-4360 radial piston engines supplemented by four General Electric J47 turbojet engines in later variants to enable intercontinental missions. Development began in 1946 amid postwar requirements for a bomber capable of striking targets in the Soviet Union from U.S. bases, with the prototype's first flight occurring on August 8, 1946.^[13]^[14] It entered operational service with the Strategic Air Command in June 1948, serving as the USAF's primary heavy bomber until phased out by more advanced jet aircraft.^[13] Engineering highlights included a wingspan of 230 feet—the longest of any combat aircraft—a crew of up to 22 personnel, and a maximum takeoff weight exceeding 410,000 pounds, allowing a bomb load of up to 86,000 pounds, which encompassed conventional and nuclear ordnance such as the Mark 17 hydrogen bomb.^[15] The aircraft's unrefueled range surpassed 10,000 miles, with a cruising speed of 230 mph that could reach 435 mph using jet augmentation, and a service ceiling above 40,000 feet.^[16] A total of 385 B-36s were built between 1946 and 1954, at a unit cost of approximately $3.6 million each.^[14]^[15] In its strategic role, the B-36 formed a critical component of the U.S. nuclear triad's bomber leg during early Cold War deterrence, enabling global power projection without dependence on overseas staging areas vulnerable to preemptive attack.^[17] It conducted alert patrols and training missions under SAC, though debates arose over its vulnerability to high-speed Soviet interceptors and surface-to-air missiles, contributing to inter-service controversies like the 1949 Revolt of the Admirals.^[18] The fleet suffered no losses to enemy action, retiring fully by February 12, 1959, as turbojet bombers proved superior in speed and survivability.^[19]

Fictional Characters and Media Adaptations

Comic Book Origins

The Peacemaker, whose civilian identity is Christopher Smith, debuted in Fightin' 5 #40 (November 1966), published by Charlton Comics, as a backup feature written by Joe Gill and illustrated by Pat Boyette.^[1]^[20] Smith is depicted as a diplomat whose fervent dedication to global peace compels him to adopt a vigilante persona, employing an array of non-lethal gadgets and weaponry designed to incapacitate rather than kill adversaries.^[21] This origin emphasizes Smith's belief that peace demands proactive enforcement against threats, critiquing unqualified pacifism by demonstrating that unresisted aggression undermines stability—a principle rooted in deterrence rather than moral absolutism.^[22] Central to the character's methodology is his signature helmet, equipped with multifunctional capabilities such as force field projection for defense and tools for neutralizing foes without fatalities, symbolizing the tension between ideological purity and practical coercion.^[20] Story arcs in the Charlton era, including his self-titled series spanning five issues from March to November 1967, involve Smith thwarting espionage plots and paramilitary groups like the Agents of DEATH, where his interventions highlight the causal necessity of calibrated violence to preserve order amid international conflicts.^[23] These narratives portray peace not as passive restraint but as an outcome requiring the credible threat of retaliation against violators, aligning with a realist view that ideals collapse absent mechanisms of enforcement.^[22] After Charlton Comics ceased operations, DC Comics acquired the rights to Peacemaker and select other characters in 1983, integrating Smith into its broader universe during the post-Crisis on Infinite Earths era of the late 1980s.^[24] Subsequent portrayals, such as in a 1988 miniseries by Paul Kupperberg, deepened Smith's psychological profile, portraying him as a figure grappling with the moral ambiguities of his crusade, while enhancing his helmet's utility to include protections against psychic intrusion and environmental hazards.^[25] The character maintained a peripheral status in DC publications through the 1990s and 2000s, appearing in team-ups and limited arcs that reinforced his gadget-reliant vigilantism, though without achieving widespread prominence in sales or fan engagement until targeted revivals explored his internal contradictions more rigorously.^[26]

Film and Television Portrayals

The 1997 thriller film The Peacemaker, directed by Mimi Leder, stars George Clooney as U.S. Army Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Devoe and Nicole Kidman as nuclear expert Dr. Julia Kelly, who pursue terrorists wielding stolen Russian nuclear warheads acquired via post-Soviet black market channels following a train derailment.^[27] The narrative highlights emerging nuclear proliferation risks in the post-Cold War era, with action sequences spanning Russia, New York, and China. Produced on a $50 million budget by DreamWorks SKG, it earned $110.4 million worldwide, including $41.3 million domestically.^[28] Reception was mixed, with a 48% Rotten Tomatoes score reflecting praise for its prescient depiction of state-sponsored terrorism and tense set pieces but criticism for logical plot gaps and formulaic pacing, as noted by Roger Ebert's 2.5/4 review emphasizing contrived resolutions.^[29]^[30] Live-action portrayals of the DC Comics character Christopher Smith, aka Peacemaker—a vigilante who enforces "peace" through extreme violence—debuted in film with James Gunn's The Suicide Squad (2021), where John Cena played him as a self-righteous member of Amanda Waller's Task Force X during a mission to Corto Maltese. Cena's performance established the character's ideological extremism rooted in childhood trauma, deviating from comic origins by amplifying comedic absurdity and team dynamics over solo heroism; the role was expanded from an initial script death to anchor the subsequent series.^[31] The HBO Max (later Max) series Peacemaker (2022–), also created by Gunn, extends this portrayal, with Cena reprising Smith in a narrative directly following The Suicide Squad's events, as he joins a black-ops team combating alien "Butterflies" while grappling with personal demons and a pacifist father figure. Season 1, which premiered on January 13, 2022, across eight episodes, merges graphic violence, irreverent humor, and psychological depth, earning an 8.3/10 IMDb rating from over 180,000 users and 93% Rotten Tomatoes approval for its character-driven expansion of the anti-hero's contradictions.^[31]^[32] It deviates from source comics by prioritizing ensemble banter and emotional arcs—such as Smith's helmet obsession and therapy sessions—over the original's militaristic isolationism, while achieving 1.8 million U.S. households in its first week per Nielsen data. Season 2, released weekly from its August 21, 2025 premiere to the October 10 finale, shifts toward multiversal elements, family confrontations with Smith's authoritarian father (Robert Patrick), and integrations into the broader DC Universe, including teases for Checkmate organization ties and Superman-related threats without resolving a Season 3 commitment.^[33]^[34] Critics awarded it 94% on Rotten Tomatoes, lauding Gunn's DCU world-building and action innovation, yet audience reception polarized around the finale's extended runtime and perceived dilution of Smith's core ideology amid spectacle-heavy plotting, with some reviews and polls deeming it the season's weakest episode for unresolved arcs and over-reliance on cameos.^[35]^[36]^[37] These adaptations collectively elevate Peacemaker from obscure comics to a linchpin in DC's rebooted canon, though detractors argue the tonal shifts prioritize shock humor over the character's first-principles commitment to ends-justifying-means ethics.^[38]

Other Fictional Depictions

In Western literature, the Colt Single Action Army revolver, dubbed the "Peacemaker," is recurrently portrayed as the archetypal sidearm of the American frontier, embodying the dual themes of law enforcement and lethal confrontation in narratives of expansion and conflict. Authors such as Zane Grey and Louis L'Amour frequently feature it in their pulp and historical novels, where protagonists wield the .45-caliber weapon to resolve disputes, underscoring its historical role in subduing outlaws and securing settlements from the late 19th century onward.^[39]^[40] Beyond firearm symbolism, "Peacemaker" serves as a character archetype in non-superheroic printed fiction, often representing diplomatic or reconciliatory figures amid strife. Joseph Bruchac's 2020 young adult novel Peacemaker draws from Iroquois oral traditions, depicting a white-robed visitor who employs narrative persuasion to quell intertribal warfare, emphasizing oral wisdom over violence in a Mohawk village setting circa the 15th century.^[41] Similarly, E. Phillips Oppenheim's 1925 espionage thriller Gabriel Samara, Peacemaker centers on a shadowy operative averting global conflict through intrigue and moral suasion, reflecting interwar anxieties about arms races and alliances.^[42] In speculative genres, the name appears in standalone capacities, such as Marianne de Pierres' Peacemaker (2014), a fantasy novel integrating biomechanical elements where the protagonist confronts existential threats to planetary harmony, prioritizing tactical resolution over brute force.^[43] These depictions contrast with action-oriented tropes by highlighting causal trade-offs in pacifism, where enforced peace demands pragmatic concessions rather than idealism alone.

Cultural and Historical Impact

Symbolism in American History

The Colt Single Action Army revolver, introduced in 1873 as the U.S. Army's standard sidearm, earned its enduring nickname "Peacemaker" through civilian marketing efforts by dealers like Kittredge & Company starting in 1874, reflecting public perception of its utility in frontier enforcement rather than Colt's official nomenclature.^[5]^[44] This moniker emerged amid post-Civil War westward expansion, when federal authority remained sparse in territories beyond the Mississippi, positioning the revolver as an emblem of personal sovereignty and localized peacekeeping for sheriffs, homesteaders, and ranchers tasked with upholding order absent centralized institutions.^[4] U.S. Census Bureau records document explosive frontier population growth from 1870 to 1900, with the trans-Mississippi West's inhabitants surging from about 4.8 million to 17.2 million, driven by the Homestead Act of 1862 and transcontinental railroads completed in 1869.^[45] This demographic shift correlated with patterns of armed self-reliance, as econometric analyses of historical census data link frontier conditions to enduring cultural traits of individualism, where personal firearms like the Peacemaker supplanted vigilantism by empowering individuals to resolve disputes and defend property without mob rule or distant appeals to Washington. Production scaled to meet demand, with Colt manufacturing over 357,000 units by 1893, democratizing access to reliable stopping power previously confined to military elites and thus bolstering community stability in lawless expanses.^[4] Causally, the Peacemaker facilitated westward migration by providing settlers with a decisive edge against banditry and indigenous raids, outcomes where firepower's deterrent effect proved more immediate than protracted negotiations or understaffed federal troops.^[40] Historical accounts attribute to it the informal title "the gun that won the West," underscoring its practical role in taming chaos through individual resolve rather than idealized non-violent accords that overlooked existential threats in ungoverned territories.^[46] This symbolism persists as a counter to narratives minimizing armed agency, grounded instead in the empirical imperatives of survival and order on a volatile borderland.

Controversies and Debates

The Colt Single Action Army revolver, dubbed the Peacemaker, symbolizes divergent views in the gun rights versus control debate, with proponents citing its role in frontier self-defense and empirical evidence of stability in armed 19th-century societies. Historical analyses of Western cattle and lumber towns reveal homicide rates often around 5 per 100,000 population, comparable to or lower than rates in many modern U.S. cities without equivalent civilian armament, suggesting that widespread firearm ownership deterred aggression rather than inciting chaos.^[47] ^[48] Advocates argue this record underscores the Second Amendment's utility for personal and communal protection, countering claims that such weapons inherently glorify violence. Opponents, including gun control advocates, maintain that the Peacemaker's cultural iconography in media perpetuates a myth of inevitable shootouts, overlooking documented gun-related fatalities and pushing for restrictions to mitigate risks in denser populations, though they often downplay data on defensive uses.^[49] In fictional depictions, the DC Comics Peacemaker character ignites ideological clashes over pacifism and violence, portraying a vigilante whose "peace at any cost" doctrine—willing to kill for tranquility—challenges absolutist non-violence norms. Critics from progressive viewpoints decry the ethos as endorsing unchecked aggression, interpreting it through lenses of toxic masculinity or feminist critiques of militarized heroism, while defenders highlight its realist acknowledgment that deterrence via force prevented larger conflicts, aligning with causal mechanisms where credible threats maintain order.^[25] The HBO series' second season, premiering August 21, 2025, amplifies these tensions through multiverse arcs emphasizing personal accountability over trauma-based excuses, as the protagonist confronts alternate selves symbolizing unexamined flaws, prompting debates on whether such narratives undermine victimhood-centric ideologies or reinforce individual agency. ^[50] Post-release discussions, including on free speech in superhero media, critique potential censorship of the show's unapologetic violence and ideological provocations, arguing it resists sanitized portrayals favoring pacifist ideals over pragmatic deterrence.^[51] The Convair B-36 Peacemaker bomber's deployment in the early Cold War fuels debates on military hardware's arms race implications, balancing deterrence efficacy against fiscal and strategic costs. Supporters credit its intercontinental range and nuclear capacity with successfully checking Soviet expansion without combat use, as no major aggressions occurred during its 1949–1959 service, exemplifying how overwhelming capability preserved peace through assured retaliation.^[52] ^[53] Detractors highlight development expenses exceeding $100 million per unit (in 1950s dollars) and reliability issues with piston engines, questioning if it escalated tensions or merely delayed inevitable escalations, though empirical outcomes favor its role in stabilizing the bipolar standoff absent direct evidence of provocation.^[54] ^[55]

Other Uses

Individuals and Groups

The Great Peacemaker, known as Deganawida or Dekanawida, was a Huron-born prophet and spiritual leader who, according to Haudenosaunee oral tradition, united the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca nations into the Iroquois Confederacy around the 15th century through the establishment of the Great Law of Peace, a constitution emphasizing consensus-based governance and non-violence to end intertribal warfare.^[56] Edgar the Peaceable (c. 943–975), King of England from 959, received the epithet "the Peacemaker" for fostering domestic stability and avoiding major external conflicts during his reign, which included reforms to unify disparate English kingdoms under a single rule.^[57]^[58] Alexander III (1845–1894), Tsar of Russia from 1881 to 1894, was dubbed "the Peacemaker" for presiding over a period of relative European stability without initiating wars, focusing instead on internal consolidation and countering revolutionary threats through repressive policies that maintained autocratic order.^[57] Community Peacemaker Teams (CPT), founded in 1986 as Christian Peacemaker Teams and renamed in 2022 to reflect broader inclusivity, is a faith-based international network that deploys trained nonviolent activists to conflict zones such as Palestine, Colombia, and Iraq to provide protective accompaniment to civilians, document human rights abuses, and support grassroots peacebuilding initiatives grounded in empirical risk reduction for vulnerable communities.^[59]^[60]

Music and Literature

In music, the term "Peacemaker" has appeared in several rock and country tracks exploring themes of resolution amid tension. The Scorpions released "Peacemaker" as the lead single from their 2021 album Rock Believer, with lyrics invoking unity after global strife—"Peacemaker, peacemaker / Bury the undertaker / Peacemaker, peacemaker / Last exit: life"—reflecting vocalist Klaus Meine's vision of a post-pandemic era where decisive action restores order.^[61] The song charted modestly in Europe, peaking at positions like #222 on Portugal's singles chart, and received praise for its hard rock energy signaling the band's enduring vitality.^[62] Similarly, Albert Hammond's "The Peacemaker" from his 1973 album The Free Electric Band peaked at #51 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart, portraying interpersonal conflict resolution through mutual care—"You'll be the maker of the peace / And I'll be the peacemaker"—though critics noted its lighter, relational focus over broader geopolitical undertones. Loggins & Messina's "Peacemaker," from their early 1970s output, reached #113 on the Cash Box Singles chart, embodying folk-rock harmony but with limited commercial impact.^[63] The SteelDrivers' "Peacemaker," featured on their 2018 album Reckless, draws from bluegrass roots to examine personal reckoning, with mandolin-driven instrumentation underscoring themes of accountability in strife-torn lives, earning nods for its raw authenticity in Americana circles.^[64] Texas Hippie Coalition's 2012 self-titled album Peacemaker in the heavy metal genre amplifies aggressive defiance, aligning with narratives of strength prevailing over chaos, as tracks like the title imply confrontation as a path to stability, resonating with fans for its unyielding Texas sound. In literature, Western novels titled The Peacemaker often grapple with the tensions between armed deterrence and moral restraint on the frontier. Richard Poole's 1954 novel The Peacemaker, published by Ballantine Books, follows reformed gunslinger Terrall Butler, who arrives in the town of Pembroke as a preacher, confronting lawlessness with biblical resolve rather than bullets, highlighting the causal limits of pacifism when facing unrepentant violence.^[65] The work received contemporary attention for its redemptive arc, though some reviews critiqued its idealized shift from revolver to scripture amid realistic frontier perils. Andrew McBride's 2016 novel The Peacemaker, set in 1871 Arizona Territory, centers on an 18-year-old protagonist's perilous diplomatic mission to negotiate peace with Apache leader Cochise amid ongoing raids, weaving interracial romance and themes of revenge versus pragmatic truce, with critics acclaiming its unflinching portrayal of racial conflict's genocidal undercurrents and the necessity of credible deterrence over unilateral surrender.^[66] McBride's narrative, praised for taut prose and historical fidelity, underscores first-hand causal chains in tribal warfare, earning endorsements as a "tough, taut" exploration of peace forged through resolve.^[67] These works reflect broader literary engagement with the Colt Single Action Army revolver's historical moniker, symbolizing how superior firepower historically imposed stability in anarchic regions, without romanticizing naive disarmament.

References

[1]
Who the #@&! Is Peacemaker? - DC Comics
Jan 5, 2022 · Comic book readers were first introduced to Peacemaker in Fightin' 5 #40, published in 1966 by Charlton Comics. · Christopher Smith donned a ...
[2]
Peacemaker (Character) - Comic Vine
Aug 13, 2025 · Pacifist diplomat Christopher Smith is the Peacemaker, a man who loves peace so much, he is willing to kill anyone who stands in its way.
[3]
Peacemaker | Official DC Character
A huge, hulking specimen with muscles on his muscles, Christopher Smith is a world class marksman—just like his fellow Suicide Squad member, Bloodsport.
[4]
150 Years Of The Colt Single Action Army - American Rifleman
Jan 3, 2023 · ... Colt itself is that of “Peacemaker”—a nickname attributed to Samuel Colt many years earlier. But it was to be forever associated with the ...
[5]
Famous Gun Nicknames | Rock Island Auction
“God made man but Colonel Colt made them equal.” The Peacemaker certainly ranks among the most catchy gun names and was favored by Old West gunfighters, lawmen, ...
[6]
Colt's Cavalry Pistol to the Rescue - True West Magazine
May 13, 2013 · The civilian market was responsible for calling Colt's new Army revolver “Peacemaker.” B. Kittredge & Co., a major dealer of Colt's firearms in ...Missing: origin | Show results with:origin
[7]
The Colt Peacemaker's Legacy in American History - Luxus Capital
May 6, 2024 · Wyatt Earp carried one at the O.K. Corral. That image—him ... The U.S. Army adopted it in 1873, and it saw action in the Indian Wars.
[8]
History - O.K. Corral Gunfight Site, Tombstone AZ
Armament: Wyatt probably carried the Colt .45 single-action Peacemaker, with a 7½" blued steel barrel and wood handle, presented to him by Epitaph editor John ...
[9]
Colt SAA barrel length history
Sep 16, 2016 · By 1875 civilian demand for Colt .45s resulted in a version with 5-1/2-inch barrel length and by 1879 a 4-3/4-inch length became a standard catalog item.First Single Action Army 4 3/4" Barrel | Colt ForumWhat is most popular SAA barrel length? - Colt ForumMore results from www.coltforum.comMissing: weight 1941
[10]
Colt .45 Peacemaker - GUNS Magazine
It is generally accepted that total production from 1873 until 1941 was 357,859. (That includes variations such as Bisley, Bisley Target, and Single Action ...
[11]
"Maximum Effective Range" of .45 Colt in rifle and pistol??
Dec 10, 2004 · Factory .45 Colt ballistics is a 255 gr. bullet between 800 and 900 feet per second. Black powder loads, by some reports, can actually run faster than that.
[12]
45 COLT: Please tell me what I am missing... - The Firing Line Forums
Jan 29, 2012 · It is heavier than .45 ACP (I shoot 255 gr bullets). For that reason, it may have more stopping power, even at slower speeds. It does not have ...
[13]
Convair B-36J Peacemaker - Air Force Museum
The B-36J cruised at 230 mph, but for additional bursts of speed its four General Electric J47s increased the maximum speed to 435 mph.
[14]
Tinker Celebrates 75 Years: Convair B-36 'Peacemaker' aircraft profile
Nov 27, 2017 · In-service dates: Aug. 8, 1946-Feb. 12, 1959. Number produced: 385. Tinker connection: Jet engine and fuel tank installation, maintenance and ...
[15]
B-36 Peacemaker - United States Nuclear Forces - Nuke
The B-36 cost $3.6 million each. It had a 3,740-nm combat radius with a 10,000-pound payload, or a 1,757-nm radius with a maximum bomb load of 86,000 pounds.
[16]
Convair B-36J Peacemaker - Pima Air & Space Museum
Convair B-36J Peacemaker ; Maximum Speed. 435 MPH ; Maximum Altitude. 45,700 ft ; Range. 10,000 miles ; Engines. Six Pratt & Whitney R4360-53 with 3,800 horsepower ...
[17]
https://nationalinterest.org/blog/buzz/convair-b-36-peacemaker-meet-biggest-bomber-ever-built-207226
[18]
The Battle of the B-36 | Air & Space Forces Magazine
The 1949 “Revolt of the Admirals,” which initially focused on the Air Force's B-36 intercontinental bomber, was one of the most bitter public feuds in American ...
[19]
The Flight Of The Last B-36 Peacemaker - Avgeekery.com
On 12 February 1959, the last B-36J “Peacemaker” built, Air Force serial number 52-2827, departed Biggs Air Force Base, Texas, where it had been operational.
[20]
The Peacemaker - Don Markstein's Toonopedia
THE PEACEMAKER ; Medium: Comic Books ; Published by: Charlton Comics ; First Appeared: 1966 ; Creators: Joe Gill (writer) and Pat Boyette (artist) ...
[21]
Fightin' Five comic books issue 40 - MyComicShop
4.9 113 · $12.95 delivery · 7-day returnsDiplomat Chris Smith is so dedicated to the cause of peace that he decides he will fight for it. So he becomes the Peacemaker, the first version of the ...
[22]
Peacemaker Comics Guide: Read Christopher Smith's Quest For ...
Jun 16, 2025 · “A man who loves peace so much that he is willing to fight for it!” That's the original tagline from 1966 Fightin' 5 #40.
[23]
Going to Pieces - Peacemaker Lost and Found - The Comics Journal
Nov 30, 2021 · Page detail from The Peacemaker #1 (March 1967). Written by Joe Gill, drawn by Pat Boyette. If the character stands for anything it's for ...
[24]
Peacemaker's First Appearance in Fightin' Five #40 Up for Auction
Apr 18, 2021 · As originally developed for Fightin' Five #40 by Joe Gill and Pat Boyette in 1966, Peacemaker was the secret identity of Christopher Smith, a ...<|separator|>
[25]
Exploring the Darker Side of Peacemaker - DC Comics
Jan 27, 2022 · Sedgewick, Christopher Smith's psyche is an oxymoron—violence in the name of pacifism. But to Smith, it all makes sense, and that's why he's ...
[26]
How popular is peacemaker? : r/comicbooks - Reddit
Jul 27, 2025 · Peacemaker wasn't a popular character until Gunn got a hold of him. He was purchased from the defunct Charlton Comics in the 80s and never ...
[27]
The Peacemaker (1997) - IMDb
Rating 6/10 (65,719) Budget. $50,000,000 (estimated) ; Gross US & Canada. $41,263,140 ; Opening weekend US & Canada. $12,311,939; Sep 28, 1997 ; Gross worldwide. $110,463,140.Full cast & crew · Parents guide · Trivia · Mimi Leder
[28]
The Peacemaker (1997) - Box Office and Financial Information
Production Budget: $50,000,000 (worldwide box office is 1.3 times production budget) ; Theater counts: 2,362 opening theaters/2,420 max. theaters, 5.9 weeks ...
[29]
The Peacemaker | Rotten Tomatoes
Rating 48% (40) Two trains collide in rural Russia, one of them housing nuclear weapons that go missing after the wreck, and the U.S. government is alerted.Reviews · Cast and Crew · 25000+ Ratings · Trailers & Videos
[30]
The Peacemaker movie review & film summary (1997) - Roger Ebert
Rating 2.5/4 · Review by Roger EbertThe film opens with a convincing sequence in which nuclear bombs are stolen from a Russian train carrying them to be defused.
[31]
Peacemaker (TV Series 2022– ) - IMDb
Rating 8.3/10 (180,524) Reviewers say 'Peacemaker' is a standout superhero series with humor, action, and drama. John Cena's performance is praised for charm and depth. The show's ...Episode list · Peacemaker · Full cast & crew · Parents guide
[32]
Peacemaker: Season 1 - Rotten Tomatoes
Rating 93% (91) Jan 13, 2022 · John Cena's still in solid form in Peacemaker, leading a bloody good time that gives writer-director James Gunn full permission to let his freak ...
[33]
Peacemaker season 2 release date, reviews, recap, and everything ...
Oct 10, 2025 · Peacemaker season 2 was released on August 21, 2025. This makes it the third DCU project and the second live-action DCU project to release, ...
[34]
Peacemaker's Season 2 Finale May Have Revealed the Villain ... - IGN
Oct 10, 2025 · Let's break down why Peacemaker Season 2's finale doesn't quite gel with the rest of the DCU. We'll also explore the other big revelations in ...
[35]
Peacemaker: Season 2 - Rotten Tomatoes
Rating 94% (144) Discover reviews, ratings, and trailers for Peacemaker: Season 2 on Rotten Tomatoes. Stay updated with critic and audience scores today!Missing: reception | Show results with:reception
[36]
Peacemaker Season 2, Episode 8 Review: I Was Mixed On The ...
Rating 7/10 · Review by Felipe RangelOct 10, 2025 · The Peacemaker season 2 finale was disappointing in parts, but it teases what is to come from the Superman sequel and the DCU's overarching ...
[37]
Sorry, James Gunn, but 'Peacemaker' Season 2 Was a Big ... - Collider
Oct 18, 2025 · The Peacemaker Season 2 finale fails to deliver a satisfying conclusion, straying from the show's original focus and emotional core.<|separator|>
[38]
The 'Peacemaker' Finale Is Mostly DCU Setup - The Ringer
Oct 10, 2025 · With its Season 2 finale, Peacemaker creates these new narrative pathways to explore in the DCU, spending much of the episode's extended ...
[39]
The Colt “Peacemaker” : Uncontested Icon of the Old West
May 23, 2015 · It is virtually the only sidearm portrayed in the wildly popular, early western movies and television shows. ... As you will soon appreciate, the ...
[40]
Untold Story of the Colt 45 Peacemaker: From Outlaw to Lawman's ...
Feb 29, 2024 · The Colt Peacemaker was the most popular gun in the Wild West. The Peacemaker even earned the nickname “the gun that won the West”.
[41]
https://bfbooks.com/products/peacemaker
[42]
Gabriel Samara, Peacemaker - Kindle edition by E. Phillips ...
Gabriel Samara, Peacemaker is a novel by E. Phillips Oppenheim. About the Author. E. Phillips Oppenheim (1866-1946) was a bestselling English novelist. Born ...
[43]
PEACEMAKER – Marianne de Pierres - Looking For a Good Book
Mar 25, 2014 · Move over stale f/sf themes; enter: Peacemaker, a wholly original and thrilling fantasy adventure. ... character and each book is a complete story ...<|separator|>
[44]
Were They Really Called Peacemakers In The 19th Century?
May 3, 2020 · It was called the Peacemaker b y Kittredge & Co. and other early dealers in their ads. By the 1880s it was generally called the Single Action ...
[45]
Following the Frontier Line, 1790 to 1890 - U.S. Census Bureau
Sep 6, 2012 · This series of maps highlights population expansion into new territory, subsequent gains in population density, and increasing urbanization.Missing: 1870-1900 armed self-
[46]
The Colt Peacemaker: Its Origins and Legacy - Inside Safariland
A staple of the Western genre, the Colt Peacemaker started life as a military sidearm before morphing into the default handgun for generations of shooters.
[47]
Violence and Lawlessness on the Western Frontier - GunCite
Aug 31, 2007 · [53] This converts to a murder and nonnegligent homicide rate of about 5 for each of the towns, leading Kilar to conclude that the lumber towns ...
[48]
How Violent Was The Wild West? - World Atlas
Feb 20, 2024 · In the early years of Dodge City, one of the most famous cities of the Wild West, there was a 1 in 61 chance you would be murdered. A number ...
[49]
[PDF] The Great Gun Control War of the Twentieth Century—and its ...
Feb 6, 2013 · A movement to ban handguns began in the 1920s in the Northeast, led by the conservative business establishment. In response, the. National Rifle ...
[50]
Why Peacemaker Season 2 Does the Multiverse Right | Den of Geek
Sep 5, 2025 · By giving Chris access to a different universe where everything he wanted already exists, Peacemaker takes a unique approach to the multiverse.Missing: accountability pacifism
[51]
'Peacemaker' Enters Its Second Season—and Its ... - The Ringer
Aug 21, 2025 · In its Season 2 premiere, the John Cena–starring streaming series is retconned into James Gunn's new DCU.<|separator|>
[52]
How Convair's Big B-36 Kept the Peace By Not Dropping the Bomb
Jul 26, 2021 · Two Convair B-36Hs fly a mission, helping keep the Soviets at bay by virtue of their intercontinental range and nuclear payload capability.Missing: race | Show results with:race
[53]
Keeping the Bear at Bay - Air Force Museum
The B-36's range and nuclear weapons capability made it a powerful deterrent to communist aggression and a possible third world war.Missing: race | Show results with:race
[54]
The Peacemaker - The Classic Machines
Nov 26, 2021 · The B-36 was a controversial weapon, it was very expensive and complicated to build and maintain, but in the early 50s, it was the only ...
[55]
Convair B-36 - AirVectors
Sep 1, 2024 · As far as the B-36's usefulness as a nuclear deterrent went, that could be argued -- but since the B-36 never dropped a bomb in anger, the ...<|separator|>
[56]
Deganawidah - The Great Peacemakers
Deganawidah had a powerful influence on the world. His vision for the Great Law of Peace and League of Five Nations established the first democratic ...
[57]
The nicknames of Russian tsars - Russia Beyond
May 27, 2020 · 6. Alexander III the Peacemaker – for not engaging in wars during his reign. Nikolai Dmitriev-Orenburgsky. Alexander II's son, ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[58]
A Golden Age of Anglo-Saxon England Edgar (also spelled Eadgar
Apr 24, 2025 · 944 – 8 July 975), remembered as Edgar the Peaceable or the Peacemaker, ruled as King of the English from 959 until his death in 975. He ...
[59]
Community Peacemaker Teams
Community Peacemaker Teams builds partnerships to transform violence and oppression. Taking action for peace for over 35 years.Missing: band | Show results with:band
[60]
CPT - We're now Community Peacemaker Teams
Jan 13, 2022 · Christian Peacemaker Teams is now Community Peacemaker Teams. For thirty-five years, CPT has committed itself to the transforming power of nonviolence.Missing: band | Show results with:band
[61]
German Rock Icons Scorpions Release New Single 'Peacemaker'
Nov 4, 2021 · In a peaceful world after the pandemic, it will be time for the peacemaker to rule... that's an image that really appeals to me," says Meine.
[62]
Scorpions - Peacemaker - portuguesecharts.com
SCORPIONS - PEACEMAKER (SONG). Year: 2022. Music/Lyrics: Rudolf Schenker · Klaus Meine · Pawel Maciwoda. Producer: Scorpions · Hans-Martin Buff. Cover ...<|separator|>
[63]
Weekly chart for Peacemaker - Ultimate 70s
Song: "Peacemaker" ; Artist: Loggins & Messina ; Peak position on the Cashbox Singles chart: #113 ; Number of weeks on the Cashbox Singles chart: 5 (0 weeks in the ...Missing: performance | Show results with:performance
[64]
Peacemaker — The SteelDrivers - Last.fm
Watch the video for Peacemaker from The SteelDrivers's Reckless for free, and see the artwork, lyrics and similar artists.
[65]
Book Reviews, Sites, Romance, Fantasy, Fiction | Kirkus Reviews
Terrall Butler, a reformed roughneck and now a sky pilot in the southwest, comes to Pembroke where he finds his congregation... READ REVIEW. THE PEACEMAKER. by ...Missing: summary | Show results with:summary
[66]
The Peacemaker - Andrew McBride - Google Books
Jun 20, 2016 · ... The Peacemaker.His work has gained wide acclaim."Tough, taut and ... novel that deals expertly with the themes of revenge and racial genocide.
[67]
THE PEACEMAKER REVIEWS - ANDREW McBRIDE AUTHOR
Aug 10, 2021 · 'A compelling historical western. THE PEACEMAKER is a wonderfully written, entertaining, and thought-provoking novel. Calvin Taylor, also known ...