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Rachel Pollack

Rachel Grace Pollack (August 17, 1945 – April 7, 2023) was an American-born writer, comic book creator, and authority who identified as a woman after transitioning in the . Born in , she authored over 40 books across , fantasy, and , with her works translated into 15 languages, and earned acclaim for blending mythological themes with explorations of identity and . Her breakthrough in scholarship came with Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom (1980), a two-volume analysis that demystified the cards through psychological and narrative lenses, establishing her as a leading modern interpreter and influencing generations of readers and practitioners. In , she won the for Unquenchable Fire (1988), which reimagined in a dystopian future, and the for Godmother Night (1996), a fable-like centered on death and family structures. Pollack's comic work included a run on DC's (1993–1995), where she introduced (Kate Godwin), the publisher's first , whose powers derived from dissolution and reconstitution, symbolizing themes of . An early advocate who underwent in 1976 and relocated to the amid her transition, she infused her writing with personal experiences of and societal marginalization, though her focus remained on esoteric and speculative narratives rather than overt in later decades. Pollack also designed the Shining Tribe deck, drawing from global to emphasize intuitive storytelling over rigid symbolism. She succumbed to after a prolonged battle with the disease.

Early Life

Birth and Family Background

Rachel Grace Pollack was born on August 17, 1945, in , to Sol Pollack and Ruth Pollack. Her father managed a , supporting a middle-class Jewish family. In her early years, the family relocated to , where her father continued in the lumber business. Pollack was raised in an Orthodox Jewish household, which contributed to her early sense of being an outsider amid familial and cultural expectations. She had at least one sister, though details on siblings remain limited in .

Education and Formative Experiences

Pollack earned an honors bachelor's degree in English from . She subsequently obtained a master's degree in English from in . These academic pursuits provided a foundation in literature that informed her later career in , , and . After completing her graduate studies, Pollack taught English at the at Plattsburgh in , where she resided during the early 1970s. This period marked a transitional phase in her personal and professional development, coinciding with her initial explorations into writing and esoteric interests amid a conventional academic role. Her formative experiences were shaped by a middle-class Jewish upbringing in Brooklyn, New York—where she was born on August 17, 1945—followed by a family move to Poughkeepsie, New York, in her early years. Her father's management of a lumber yard and her mother's role as an executive secretary exposed her to working-class dynamics within a stable household, fostering an early engagement with narrative and intellectual pursuits that later manifested in her diverse authorship.

Professional Career

Initial Writing and Occult Interests

Pollack's initial forays into writing focused on short fiction in the and fantasy genres. She published her debut story, "Pandora's Bust," in 1971 under the pseudonym Richard A. Pollack. This was followed by additional short works, including "Goodbye Goodbye" and "Tubs of Slaw" in 1973, and "Black Rose and White Rose" in 1975. Her first , Golden Vanity, appeared in 1980, marking her entry into longer-form speculative literature. Concurrently, Pollack cultivated deep interests in practices, with a particular emphasis on as a tool for and psychological insight. Her inaugural publication in this domain, Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, Part 1, was released in 1980, analyzing the of the Rider-Waite-Smith deck through mythological, psychological, and narrative lenses. Part 2, covering the , followed in 1983, establishing her as an influential voice in contemporary scholarship. These works drew on empirical readings of historical symbolism while integrating modern interpretive methods, diverging from purely esoteric traditions. Pollack's occult writings reflected a pragmatic approach, prioritizing accessible, evidence-based readings over dogmatic mysticism, as evidenced by her later expansions on tarot's applications in personal narrative and creativity. By the early 1980s, she had begun lecturing on these topics, blending her fiction-writing discipline with divinatory exploration.

Tarot Scholarship and Divinatory Practice

Rachel Pollack began her engagement with in early 1970, when a colleague at the read her cards during a car ride. This encounter sparked her lifelong exploration of the cards, which she viewed primarily as a guide for self-discovery rather than a tool solely for . Pollack emphasized 's role in fostering a "two-way conversation with the divine," integrating personal with broader mythic and psychological insights. Her tarot scholarship is anchored in seminal works that blend historical analysis, cross-cultural mythology, and practical interpretation. Pollack's breakthrough text, Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, was published in two parts in 1980 and 1983, with a revised single-volume edition appearing in 1997; it drew from Jungian psychology, , and Eastern traditions to reinterpret the Rider-Waite-Smith deck, encouraging readers to uncover "heretical connections" across mythic systems rather than adhering to rigid dogma. Subsequent books, such as The Forest of Souls (2002), expanded on as a dialogic process, while she contributed interpretive texts for decks including those by and Hermann Haindl. Pollack rejected esoteric origin theories—such as links to or Kabbalistic secrets—favoring the view of as evolved playing cards amenable to flexible, image-based meanings. Her writings, translated into 15 languages, established her as a leading modern authority, influencing contemporary tarot study by prioritizing personal resonance over absolutism. In divinatory practice, Pollack advocated open-ended inquiries like "What do I need to know now?" to elicit intuitive responses, diverging from predictive toward psychological and existential reflection. She created the Shining Tribe Tarot deck, first developed in the early 1990s and revised in a definitive edition in 2024, drawing imagery from global tribal and to evoke primal, universal archetypes accessible beyond . Pollack offered limited private readings via in-person, phone, or email consultations, applying her method of deriving meanings directly from card visuals and narratives. This approach, informed by her rejection of fixed esoteric frameworks, positioned as a mirror for self-understanding, where practitioners "find our own meaning in the image." Pollack's teaching extended her through workshops and lectures worldwide, including series like "Tarot-on-the-Hudson" in Rhinebeck, , and collaborations with figures such as Mary K. Greer. She instructed at institutions like the Omega Institute and delivered guest lectures for organizations including the Association, focusing on interpretive flexibility, mythic integrations, and practical spreads. Her , rooted in the outline for early courses that evolved into 78 Degrees of Wisdom, emphasized empowering students to engage as a dynamic tool for insight rather than rote memorization. Through these efforts, Pollack transformed practice into a contemporary discipline blending with accessible .

Comics Contributions

Pollack entered the comics field in the early 1990s through DC Comics' Vertigo imprint, initially pitching ideas after encountering editor Tom Peyer at a Science Fiction Writers of America event, where she expressed admiration for Grant Morrison's ongoing series. She assumed writing duties on Doom Patrol in 1993, succeeding Morrison, and helmed the title for 22 issues through 1995, emphasizing character development amid escalating and stagnation-versus-growth dynamics. Collaborating with artists including Richard Case, Ted McKeever, and Linda Medley, her arcs featured Dorothy Spinner's powers summoning alternate teammates, Niles Caulder's decapitated-head predicament, and Cliff Steele's memory crises, alongside threats like abstract existential foes. A signature contribution was the introduction of Kate Godwin, alias Coagula, in Doom Patrol #70 (October 1993), marking DC Comics' first transgender superhero; Godwin possessed powers to coagulate or dissolve objects, reflecting Pollack's integration of personal identity themes into the team's misfit ethos without overshadowing narrative action. She also scripted Doom Patrol Annual #2 (1994), tying into the Children's Crusade crossover, and contributed to the Vertigo Tarot project (1995) with artist Dave McKean, blending divinatory imagery with comic-style illustrations. Beyond , Pollack wrote a stint on from 1995 to 1996 (6 issues), the 5-issue miniseries Time Breakers (1997), a story in the anthology (1993), and an issue of (1998). Her comics tenure faced hurdles, including fan resistance to deviations from Morrison's style and the series' cancellation amid declining sales following editor Lou Stathis's death, leading to much of her work being sidelined in subsequent continuity until a 2022 omnibus collection. Later outputs included short pieces in anthologies like Mine! (2018) and Dead Beats (2019), with influences drawn from Silver Age tropes, Greek myths, and akin to . Critical assessment has since elevated her run as an underread pinnacle of Vertigo's transgressive era, lauded for adventure, character depth, and surreal innovation that grounded real-world representation in high-concept storytelling. DC Comics reprinted select material, including Coagula's debut, in DC Pride: A Celebration of Rachel Pollack #1 (June 2024), affirming its enduring impact on creators despite initial commercial underperformance.

Fiction and Speculative Literature

Pollack's debut short story, "Pandora's Bust," was published in 1971. Her first , Golden Vanity (1980), depicted a narrative involving interstellar adventure and human-alien encounters. Subsequent works included Alqua Dreams (1987), a collection of interconnected stories exploring dream worlds and psychological depths. Pollack's fiction often integrated elements of , , and mysticism, reflecting her interests in and the , though these themes were woven into narrative structures rather than dominating plotlines. Unquenchable Fire (1988) marked a pivotal achievement, portraying a near-future where Aztec gods have returned and coexist with modern society; the novel won the in 1989 for its innovative blend of mythology and speculative elements. Its sequel, Temporary Agency (1994), expanded this universe with themes of and personal agency, earning a nomination. Godmother Night (1996), a standalone fantasy, followed protagonist Jaqe in a world infused with and beings, including as a figure; it examined , , and mortality, securing the for Best Novel. Later novels such as A Secret Woman (2002) delved into mystery with speculative undertones involving hidden identities and psychic phenomena. The Child Eater series began with the titular 2014 volume, featuring a of threats and , followed by The Fissure King (2017), which continued the saga with elements of horror and adventure across parallel realms. Pollack's short fiction, including pieces like "Burning Sky" (1989) and "The Fool, the Stick, and the Princess" (1998), appeared in outlets such as The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction and anthologies, often emphasizing dream logic and transformative experiences. Her body of work totaled eight novels and numerous stories, consistently praised for innovation over conventional genre tropes.

Nonfiction Authorship and Teaching Roles

Pollack authored over twenty nonfiction books, with the majority focused on interpretation, symbolism, and divinatory practices. Her foundational work, Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, originally published in two parts in 1980 and 1983 and revised as a single volume in 1997, examines the deck through psychological, mythological, and narrative lenses, emphasizing personal insight over esoteric dogma. Subsequent titles expanded this approach, including The New Handbook (1991), which provides practical guidance on card meanings and spreads; Wisdom: Spiritual Teachings and Deeper Insights (2001), integrating storytelling with card analysis; The Forest of Souls: A Walk through the (2002), exploring archetypal themes; and The Essential Spreads (1999) alongside Rachel Pollack's Workbook (2000), both offering exercises for readers. She also addressed broader ritual and spiritual topics in works like The Power of Ritual (2005), advocating experiential engagement with symbolic systems. In addition to authorship, Pollack maintained teaching roles centered on creative writing and Tarot application. From 2002 to 2013, she served on the faculty of Goddard College's in program, mentoring students in craft and imaginative expression. Earlier, she taught English at the in the early 1970s and contributed to workshops at institutions like Clarion West and the Omega Institute. Later in her career, Pollack held an adjunct instructor position in the University Writing Program at , delivering courses on composition and interdisciplinary topics, including for the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design. Complementing these academic positions, she led international seminars and workshops, applying her expertise to teach interpretive techniques and creative integration of .

Personal Life

Gender Transition and Identity

Rachel Pollack was born biologically male on August 17, 1945, in , . From early childhood, she reported awareness of a female , stating at age four that she knew she was a girl and enjoyed wearing her sister's clothes. Pollack publicly came out as a transgender woman and in 1971, at approximately age 26. She underwent gender reassignment surgery in 1976 while residing in , , where she had moved in the mid-1970s. Following her surgical transition, Pollack lived as a and identified accordingly, integrating her experiences into personal writings on , such as contributions to TransSisters magazine in 1995. She later hosted gatherings for women in her home during periods of residence in the UK, reflecting ongoing engagement with trans communities. Her identity as a trans lesbian persisted throughout her adult life, influencing aspects of her and public persona.

Relationships and Activism

Pollack maintained a long-term relationship with Zoe Matoff, who served as her business manager and partner for many years prior to their on August 20, 2022. Matoff survived Pollack and helped organize care and fundraising during her final illness. Earlier in life, following her partner's as a , Pollack underwent and continued the relationship, viewing it as an embodiment of personal and political transformation. Pollack was active in transgender advocacy beginning in the early 1970s, publicly as and in spring 1971. She contributed to the group, alongside and others, that drafted the first transgender manifesto, titled "Don't Call Me Mister You Fucking Beast," which addressed trans experiences and demands in the UK during the 1970s. In her comics work, Pollack introduced (Kate Godwin), DC Comics' first superheroine, in the Doom Patrol series issues #40–50 from 1993 to 1995; this character, with powers derived from blood and chemicals, provided early mainstream representation and has been cited by transgender readers as life-affirming, including instances of preventing . Pollack also advocated for transgender women's inclusion in the women's spirituality movement, challenging exclusions and integrating trans perspectives into goddess reclamation and esoteric practices through her tarot scholarship and writings. She reframed tarot interpretation via a feminist lens, emphasizing empowerment and divine feminine archetypes accessible beyond traditional esotericism.

Illness and Death

Pollack was diagnosed with Hodgkin's lymphoma approximately seven years prior to her death, undergoing and that led to remission. The treatments, however, caused subsequent heart damage. In July 2022, she received a of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a distinct recurrence of lymphatic cancer. She transitioned to home hospice care in March 2023. Pollack died on April 7, 2023, at her residence in Rhinebeck, , aged 77; the cause was non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, as stated by her wife, Zoe Matoff.

Intellectual Influences and Methodological Approach

Key Influences on Work

Pollack's and drew heavily from , a style she credited to authors such as , , and , whose works blended the bizarre with everyday reality to explore profound themes. In interviews, she noted that García Márquez's particularly inspired her narrative approach, where fantastical elements emerge as integral to character development and world-building, evident in novels like Unquenchable Fire (1988) and her run (1993–1995). This influence extended to her , where she incorporated surreal, mythic disruptions akin to those in Cortázar's short stories, prioritizing mystery and subversion over linear plotting. In her tarot scholarship, Pollack integrated Jungian psychology, viewing the major arcana as archetypes from the collective unconscious that facilitate personal and social analysis. Works like Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom (1980) and The Forest of Souls (2002) reflect this, drawing on Carl Jung's symbolic framework alongside Joseph Campbell's mythic patterns to interpret cards as tools for psychological insight rather than mere prediction. She explicitly incorporated Jungian readings into her divinatory practice, emphasizing and inner archetypes, which informed decks such as the Shining Tribe Tarot (1992), where prehistoric and tribal imagery evokes universal symbols. Myth, , and Jewish mysticism profoundly shaped Pollack's broader oeuvre, with Talmudic tales and medieval Jewish legends providing ecstatic visions of magic that permeated her fiction and nonfiction. She cited fascination with Jewish sources—such as stories of magicians deriving knowledge from —as central to creating original lore in works like the Jack Shade novellas, blending them with global myths for a multicultural tapestry. The Shining Tribe Tarot further embodied this by sourcing visuals from rock art, Native American petroglyphs, and tribal motifs, aiming to reconnect with ancient, pre-hierarchical spiritual expressions. These elements underscored her methodological fusion of empirical and intuitive exploration, prioritizing depth over orthodoxy.

Views on Divination and Rational Inquiry

Pollack defined through as a bidirectional with the divine, distinct from simplistic , aimed at spiritual guidance and personal rather than predictive accuracy. In The Forest of Souls (2002), she elaborated this as functioning like a "wise friend" that leverages symbolic imagery to connect users with deeper existential layers, prioritizing intuitive exchange over mechanical interpretation. She contended that tarot's core efficacy stems from its randomization process, which circumvents conventional rational cognition to unearth or archetypal insights inaccessible via deductive alone, as outlined in Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom (1980/1983). Pollack rejected equating with scientific methodology, dismissing it as non-empirical and framing it instead as mythic that evokes narrative resonance for self-examination. Her readings emphasized perceptual clarity—"What do I need to know now?"—over prophetic claims, viewing cards as "frozen moments in a story" for individualized transformation, such as interpreting the Death card as shedding outdated self-concepts. Pollack's scholarly method remained intellectually rigorous yet non-dogmatic, consistently repudiating unsubstantiated esoteric origin myths (e.g., ties to ancient Egyptian or Kabbalistic secrets) in favor of tarot's documented evolution from 15th-century European playing cards. Initially influenced by psychological lenses akin to Jungian archetypes, her later stance shifted toward reclaiming divination's transcendent dimensions; by 2008, she led workshops like "Rescuing Tarot from Psychology" to counter reductive therapeutic applications, arguing for its independent spiritual validity. This positioned divination as augmenting rational inquiry by illuminating irrational or transpersonal realities, without supplanting evidence-based reasoning.

Reception and Critical Assessment

Achievements and Awards

Pollack's novel Unquenchable Fire (1988) won the in 1989, recognizing its innovative exploration of mythological themes in a dystopian future. Her subsequent novel Godmother Night (1996) received the in 1997 for its mythic narrative blending elements with contemporary identity issues. These victories marked her as a prominent voice in , with Godmother Night also earning a Lambda Literary Award nomination in the science fiction/fantasy category that year. Additional recognition included and Mythopoeic Fantasy Award nominations for Temporary Agency (1994), as well as shortlistings for both Temporary Agency and Godmother Night. Her short story "The Beatrix Gates" was a finalist for the 2020 Lambda Literary Award in transgender fiction. In comics, Pollack's tenure on DC's (issues #64–87, 1993–1995) introduced , the first transgender superhero in mainstream American comics, establishing her as a pioneering openly transgender creator in the medium. Beyond awards, Pollack authored over 40 books on and , influencing modern interpretations through works like Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom (1980–1983), which emphasized psychological and narrative approaches over occult traditionalism. Her academic roles included teaching and studies at institutions such as and the Omega Institute, contributing to the integration of speculative genres in literary education.

Criticisms and Controversies

Pollack's run on Doom Patrol (issues #64–81, 1993–1995) drew criticism for its perceived incomprehensibility and lack of narrative direction, with some readers accusing her of replicating Grant Morrison's surreal style without advancing coherent plots or character arcs. The series' emphasis on themes of identity, sexuality, and self-acceptance alienated portions of the fanbase accustomed to prior tones, contributing to declining sales and its cancellation after 18 issues. Reviewers noted rocky early issues and elements now viewed as dated, including handling of characters like Crazy Jane, whose dissociative identities were explored in ways some found mishandled or inconsistent. In tarot literature, Pollack's seminal Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom (1980, revised 1997) faced critiques for sweeping generalizations about and human without sufficient historical or contextual grounding, rendering parts overly interpretive or anecdotal. Pollack herself acknowledged flaws in the original edition, addressing them in her 2011 update Tarot Wisdom, where she revised analyses to incorporate deeper psychological and mythological insights. Broader toward her divination methods persists among rationalist critics, who argue readings lack empirical validation and rely on subjective pattern-seeking rather than causal evidence, though Pollack positioned her approach as psychological over claims. Pollack encountered ideological pushback as a feminist writer, receiving more flak for perceived excessive in than for trans representation; in a , she noted critics targeted her advocacy for women's issues over her introduction of , DC's first . Early in her transition, she faced opposition from radical lesbian circles that deemed trans women reactionary infiltrators of women's spaces. Her outsider status—blending "low" like with intellectual explorations of —drew prejudice for subverting norms without traditional academic framing. Despite these, no major personal scandals emerged, with controversies largely confined to artistic and thematic debates.

Published Works

Nonfiction Books

Pollack's nonfiction output centered predominantly on tarot divination, mysticism, and spiritual symbolism, with over twenty books in these domains published between 1980 and 2011. These works emphasized interpretive frameworks for cards, drawing on archetypal imagery, psychological insights, and historical contexts to guide readers in personal exploration and readings. Her writings often integrated influences from Jungian psychology, , and world mythologies, positioning as a tool for self-awareness rather than predictive . The foundational text in her oeuvre is Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, released in two volumes: Part 1 (covering the ) in 1980 and Part 2 () in 1983, later combined into a single revised edition in 1997. This book analyzes each card's symbolism through narrative stories and psychological associations, establishing it as a core reference for practitioners. Subsequent publications expanded on deck-specific guides and broader mystical themes. The Haindl Tarot series, comprising Volume I (The Major Arcana, 1990) and Volume II (The Minor Arcana, 1990), along with A Reader’s Workbook (1998), provided interpretive keys for artist Hermann Haindl's deck, incorporating multicultural and shamanic elements. The New Tarot (1989) offered a historical overview of tarot evolution, while Salvador Dali's Tarot (1985) accompanied the artist's illustrated deck with explanatory notes. Later works like The Forest of Souls: A Walk Through the Tarot (2002) introduced "wisdom readings" for intuitive, dialogic engagement with the cards. Beyond tarot, Pollack addressed ritual and goddess archetypes in titles such as The Power of (2000), which examined ceremonial practices, and The Body of the (1997), exploring feminine through . The Tree (2004) linked the to Haindl's artwork, and Fabrications (1997) delved into creative myth-making. Shorter guides included Teach Yourself (1986) and The Complete Illustrated Guide to the (1999), aimed at beginners with practical instructions. Her final major nonfiction effort, Soul Forest: 24 Writings (2011), compiled essays on advanced "wisdom readings" for deeper inquiry.
TitlePublication YearFocus
Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, Part 11980 symbolism and stories
Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom, Part 21983 interpretations
Salvador Dali's Tarot1985Guide to Dali's deck illustrations
The New 1989 history and development
The Haindl , Volume I: The 1990Haindl deck
The Haindl , Volume II: The 1990Haindl deck
The Forest of Souls2002Wisdom readings and spiritual dialogue
Soul Forest: 24 Tarot Writings2011Advanced essays
This table highlights select tarot-focused titles; full bibliographies note additional deck companions like Shining Tribe Tarot (2001) and Vertigo Tarot (1995). Pollack's nonfiction avoided rigid dogmatism, favoring experiential approaches over empirical validation, reflecting her background in and esotericism.

Novels

Unquenchable Fire (1988) portrays a future altered by a shamanic that integrates practices into daily life, following protagonist Jennifer Mazdan as she confronts an unwilled pregnancy from a dream, positioning her to birth a revitalizing shaman despite her resistance. The novel received the in 1989. Temporary Agency (1994) extends the setting of Unquenchable Fire, depicting how spiritual forces infiltrate corporate environments through a temp agency operated by a malevolent entity; narrator Ellen Pierson aids her cousin against this threat while navigating personal relationships and demonic influences. It examines the normalization of the miraculous amid ordinary struggles. Godmother Night (1996) unfolds as a contemporary in an , tracking lovers Laurie and Jaqe, their daughter, and personified as the child's godmother, who guides through realms of the living and deceased, emphasizing motifs of identity, attachment, and mortality across episodic vignettes. The work earned the for Best Novel in 1997. Pollack's additional novels include the science fiction entry Golden Vanity (1980); the mystery A Secret Woman (2002); The Child Eater (2014), which incorporates motifs in a tale of fantasy and pursuit; and The Fissure King (2017), continuing speculative themes of rupture and restoration. These works collectively blend with , reflecting influences from dreams, , and esoteric traditions.

Short Fiction and Collections

Rachel Pollack began publishing short fiction in the and fantasy genres in 1971 with her debut story "Pandora's Bust." Over the subsequent decades, she produced approximately thirty short stories, often appearing in genre magazines and anthologies such as and collections like The Women Who Walk Through Fire. Her short works frequently explored themes of , , and the intersection of reality and myth, blending speculative elements with personal introspection. Pollack's primary collection of short fiction is Burning Sky (1998), published by Cambrian Publications, which assembles twenty-seven stories spanning nearly three decades of her career, from early pieces like "Tubs of Slaw" (1973) to later works such as "The Fool, the Stick, and the Princess" (1998). The volume includes experimental forms, including list-based narratives and biblical retellings, with standout entries like "Is Your Child Using Drugs? Seven Ways to Recognize a Drug Addict," which employs a mock self-help structure to evoke Lovecraftian horror. Another collection, The Tarot of Perfection (2008), features short tales inspired by tarot archetypes, integrating divinatory motifs with speculative storytelling. Among her notable standalone stories are "Burning Sky" (1989), which depicts vigilante women and personal awakening in a dystopian setting, and "Burning Beard: The Dreams and Visions of Ben , Lord Viceroy of " (2007), a reflective retelling of the biblical Joseph from his elderly perspective. Other significant pieces include "The Girl Who Went to the Rich Neighborhood" (1984, collected 1990), addressing class and desire through fantasy, and contributions to themed anthologies like Tales (1989), which she co-edited and which featured her story "Knower of Birds." These stories garnered attention for their innovative structures and thematic depth, though much of her short fiction remained less anthologized outside her own collections compared to her novels or tarot nonfiction. Rachel Pollack wrote for DC Comics primarily in the 1990s, with her most extensive contribution being a run on (vol. 2) from issues #64 (March 1993) to #87 (August 1995). In this 24-issue storyline, Pollack succeeded , shifting the series toward explorations of personal identity, psychological fragmentation, and surreal confrontations with abstract threats, including entities like the Decreator and the Immortal Man reborn as a woman named . She introduced key characters such as (Kate Godwin), a woman with powers to dissolve and coagulate matter, marking DC Comics' first explicitly in issue #70 (January 1994). Pollack's narrative incorporated autobiographical elements drawn from her own experiences, emphasizing and transformation without resolving team conflicts into conventional triumphs. Her work featured collaborations with artists including Richard Case and Ted McKeever, and it culminated in story arcs addressing as a for rebirth in issue #70 and battles against patriarchal figures like , a villain embodying toxic masculinity. The run concluded with the team's apparent dissolution amid escalating cosmic stakes, leaving unresolved tensions that influenced later interpretations of the characters. Pollack's scripts maintained the series' while grounding it in character-driven , diverging from Morrison's postmodern toward more intimate, identity-focused . Beyond , Pollack scripted (vol. 4) issues #1–12 (March 1995–August 1996), revitalizing Jack Kirby's mythology by integrating 1990s themes of technological upheaval and interstellar conflict between and . In this series, she depicted Highfather's strategies against , including alliances with and awakenings of ancient entities like S'Ivaa, while critiquing god-like figures through lenses of power dynamics and moral ambiguity. The run emphasized philosophical clashes over Kirby's original cosmic scale, incorporating elements of and tied to Pollack's interest in . Pollack also authored the four-issue miniseries Time Breakers (1997) under DC's imprint, a science fiction-fantasy hybrid blending , alternate histories, and symbolism in a about a female protagonist navigating fractured timelines to avert catastrophe. Additional contributions included short stories in Vertigo anthologies and Dead Boy Detectives, though these were limited in scope compared to her main titles. Her output reflected a consistent fusion of with personal and metaphysical inquiries, often prioritizing innovation over commercial formulas.

Other Contributions

Pollack offered ongoing tarot instruction through workshops and monthly classes, including the "Tarot-on-the-Hudson" series held in Rhinebeck, , which attracted participants from and surrounding areas. These sessions emphasized practical application of as a for self-discovery rather than predictive . She taught at the Omega Institute for more than 15 years, frequently co-presenting with tarot scholar Mary K. Greer on modern interpretation techniques. Pollack also developed foundational course outlines for tarot education, which directly informed the structure of her influential text Seventy-Eight Degrees of Wisdom. Her teaching extended to international lectures on tarot symbolism and practice. In addition to in-person events, Pollack contributed to online educational content, including a 2016 master lesson video demonstrating reading methods. She participated as a guest lecturer in specialized programs, sharing expertise alongside figures like Mary K. Greer and Robert Place.

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