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Ramires

Ramires Santos do Nascimento, commonly known as Ramires, is a retired Brazilian professional footballer who played primarily as a central midfielder, renowned for his energetic box-to-box style, stamina, and versatility in both defensive and attacking roles. Born on 24 March 1987 in Barra do Piraí, Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil, he stood at 1.79 meters tall and began his career with Cruzeiro in 2007, where he helped the club win the 2008 and 2009 Campeonato Mineiro titles before transferring to Benfica in 2009 for approximately €6.2 million. His most prominent period came at Chelsea, where he joined in August 2010 for a club-record £17 million fee, making 251 appearances over five-and-a-half seasons and contributing to major honors including the FA Cup and UEFA Champions League in 2012. During his time at Chelsea from 2010 to 2016, Ramires was instrumental in the team's successes, winning the UEFA Champions League in 2012 (where he started in the final against Bayern Munich), the Europa League in 2013, the Premier League in 2015, the FA Cup in 2012, and the League Cup in 2015, thus collecting every major domestic and European trophy available to the club. Notable moments include his famous chipped goal against Barcelona in the 2012 Champions League semi-final and his consistent performances as a rotational player under managers like Carlo Ancelotti, Roberto Di Matteo, and José Mourinho. After leaving Chelsea for Jiangsu Suning in China in January 2016 on a lucrative £25 million-per-year deal, he remained with the club until 2019 before returning to Brazil with Palmeiras in 2020, where he added the Campeonato Paulista in 2020, Copa Libertadores in 2020, and Brazilian Cup in 2020. Ramires announced his retirement in September 2022 at age 35, ending a career that saw him play over 500 professional matches and score around 80 goals. Internationally, Ramires represented from 2009 to 2014, earning 52 caps and scoring 4 goals, including participation in the 2010 and 2014 World Cups, though he did not feature prominently in the latter. He was a key squad member in 's victorious campaign and contributed to their 2013 Confederations Cup win, showcasing his tenacity in midfield alongside stars like and . Post-retirement, Ramires has expressed interest in coaching or ambassadorial roles within , occasionally returning to for events like training sessions at their Cobham facility as recently as 2025. His legacy endures as an underrated yet vital component of 's golden era in the early , celebrated for his work rate and memorable contributions in high-stakes matches.

Early life and youth career

Early years

Ramires Santos do Nascimento was born on 24 March 1987 in Barra do Piraí, a in the state of , . He grew up in a working-class family in this small city, approximately 110 kilometers northwest of , where economic hardships were common among households like his. His early years were marked by limited financial resources, with family members residing on the city's slopes and engaging in local community activities. Ramires' initial exposure to came through informal street games and play in small local fields, where his uncle Paulo Roberto witnessed his first kicks in a modest eastern field. As a teenager, Ramires faced significant challenges balancing survival needs with his passion for the sport; at around age 15, he worked 12-hour shifts as a bricklayer's assistant at a construction site in Barra do Piraí to support his family, often laboring from early morning until evening before training with local club Royal Sport Club. These experiences highlighted the scarcity of opportunities in his hometown, prompting his entry into more structured youth setups.

Youth development

Ramires joined the youth academy of in 2004, following participation in a youth tournament. He began his formal development in the club's youth categories, initially playing as a right-back before transitioning to a central midfield role. In Joinville's , Ramires honed his skills under the club's coaching staff, focusing on building versatility through improved passing, strong marking, and enhanced physical conditioning to adapt to competitive demands. His progression emphasized midfield dynamism, allowing him to contribute both defensively and in attack, a foundation that defined his later career. During this period, he participated in youth and reserve matches, including state-level tournaments in Santa Catarina, which showcased his rapid adaptation and work ethic. By 2006, Ramires earned internal promotions, integrating into first-team training sessions after consistent performances in the youth setup, marking his breakthrough toward senior . He made his debut for that year, appearing in 14 matches and scoring 3 goals across various competitions. This phase solidified his reputation as a promising volante, paving the way for his transfer to Cruzeiro in in 2007.

Club career

Cruzeiro

Ramires made his professional debut for Cruzeiro on May 3, 2007, in a 2–2 draw against Fluminense in the , coming on as a substitute and showcasing his energetic midfield play during the match. Having arrived at the club on loan from earlier that year after developing in their ranks, he quickly adapted to senior , contributing to Cruzeiro's midfield with his box-to-box running and defensive tenacity. Over his time at Cruzeiro from 2007 to 2009, Ramires made 97 appearances across all competitions, scoring 23 goals and providing 11 assists, establishing himself as a vital component of the team's . His standout season came in , where he featured in 25 Série A matches, netting 6 goals, including crucial strikes that helped Cruzeiro secure a third-place finish in the league; this form earned him the Bola de Prata award as the best defensive in Brazil's top flight. In the , he also excelled with 10 appearances and 5 goals, aiding Cruzeiro's run to the quarter-finals. Ramires played a key role in Cruzeiro's successes in the Campeonato Mineiro, starting regularly in the edition where his goals and assists were instrumental in defeating rivals Atlético Mineiro 4–1 on aggregate in the final (1–1 first leg, 3–0 second leg) to claim the state title. He repeated this contribution in 2009, appearing in the competition as Cruzeiro defended their crown with a 3–1 aggregate victory over rivals in the final, further solidifying his reputation as a clutch performer in domestic derbies. These triumphs highlighted his growth into a reliable holding capable of influencing both ends of the pitch. His impressive displays throughout 2008 and early , particularly in the Série A and , drew interest from several clubs, culminating in a €7.5 million to Benfica on , 2009, marking the end of his Cruzeiro tenure.

Benfica

Ramires joined Benfica from Cruzeiro on 1 2009 in a valued at €7.5 million, marking his entry into after a promising stint in . The move was part of Benfica's strategy under new manager to bolster the midfield with dynamic, energetic players capable of adapting to a high-pressing system. Ramires signed a five-year contract, with a reported release clause of €30 million, reflecting the club's high expectations for the 22-year-old Brazilian. During the 2009–10 season, Ramires quickly adapted to the demands of the , making 26 appearances and scoring 4 goals in league play alone, while contributing to a total of 42 outings across all competitions with 5 goals. His stamina and versatility allowed him to operate effectively as a central or right , often providing defensive cover and transitions in Jesus's 4-2-3-1 formation. Ramires' physicality, honed from his experience, helped him cover the pitch relentlessly, averaging high distances per match and aiding in recoveries that disrupted opponents. Ramires played a key role in Benfica's successful campaign, which culminated in winning the 2009–10 Primeira Liga title—their first since 2005—and the . In the league, Benfica finished with 76 points from 24 wins, 4 draws, and 2 losses, with Ramires' contributions in midfield helping secure crucial victories, including a 1–0 home win over rivals on 20 December 2009, where he started and played 71 minutes. His standout performance came in the final on 21 March 2010, where he entered as a substitute in Benfica's 3–0 victory over at the , a result that showcased his ability to influence high-stakes derbies with precise passing and tireless pressing. Ramires' impressive debut season in drew attention from major clubs across the continent, highlighting his rapid rise and potential as a box-to-box . By mid-2010, interest from sides, particularly , intensified due to his blend of defensive solidity and attacking contributions, leading to speculation about a high-profile transfer.

Chelsea

Ramires joined on 13 August 2010, signing a four-year contract for a reported transfer fee of £17 million from Benfica. The Brazilian made his debut as a substitute in a 2–0 win over Stoke City on 28 August. In the 2010–11 season, Ramires featured in 25 appearances while adapting to the intensity of English football under manager . His experience at Benfica aided a relatively quick adjustment to the 's physical demands. He scored twice in the league, including a stoppage-time solo goal in a 2–1 victory against Manchester City on 6 February 2011, which was voted 's Goal of the Season. finished the campaign as runners-up, with Ramires contributing to their strong domestic showing. The 2011–12 season marked a breakthrough for Ramires, as he became a key player in Chelsea's midfield and helped secure two major trophies. He played 50 matches across all competitions, scoring 4 goals, including a memorable long-range chip in the 92nd minute of the semi-final second leg against on 24 April 2012, securing a 1–0 away win and progression to the final on away goals. Chelsea defeated Bayern Munich 4–3 on penalties in the final to win their first title. Ramires also started in the , assisting the opening goal in a 2–1 victory over on 5 May 2012. Under interim manager in 2012–13, Ramires remained integral but saw reduced starting opportunities following Rafael Benítez's appointment in November. He made 40 appearances across all competitions, scoring 2 goals, and played a role in Chelsea's triumph, starting the 2–1 final win against Benfica on 15 May 2013. From 2013 to 2016, Ramires continued to feature prominently despite occasional disciplinary challenges, including a four-match ban in April 2014 for violent conduct in a league match against . He contributed to Chelsea's 2015 success, starting the 2–0 final victory over Tottenham Hotspur on 1 March 2015. Over these three seasons, he made 145 appearances and scored 9 goals across all competitions. Ramires left Chelsea in January 2016, transferring to Suning for a reported £25 million.

Jiangsu Suning and Palmeiras

In January 2016, Ramires transferred from to Jiangsu Suning in the for a reported €28 million, signing a four-year contract. This move made him one of the league's top earners, with an annual exceeding €10 million. Over four seasons from 2016 to 2019, he featured in 67 matches, scoring 7 goals, and served as a key in a squad bolstered by high-profile imports like and . Ramires adapted swiftly to the league's demands, scoring on his debut in a 3–0 victory over Luneng just three minutes into the match. He later reflected that his first year was excellent, though subsequent seasons brought team difficulties from coaching changes and internal adjustments. finished 3rd in 2016 and 12th in 2017 under his contributions, reaching the 2017 final and advancing in the , where he netted a memorable curling strike against . However, disciplinary issues arose, including a four-match ban in 2016 after confronting a following a . By 2019, limited playing time and contract disputes led to his early departure as a . On 8 January 2020, Ramires rejoined Brazilian football with Palmeiras on a free transfer, signing an initial six-month deal that was extended. In his 2020 season, he made 35 appearances across all competitions, scoring once, primarily as a defensive providing experience to a young squad. Ramires played a rotational role in Palmeiras' successful 2020 campaign, contributing to their Brazilian Série A title win—the club's 12th national championship—via 10 league appearances amid the disruptions. The team also secured the 2020 , , and , with Ramires appearing in matches including the Libertadores final; though his involvement was more limited in the latter stages due to emerging injuries. He parted ways with Palmeiras on 28 November 2020 by mutual consent and remained without a club thereafter. On 28 September 2022, at age 35, he announced his retirement from professional via , citing a series of physical setbacks and a desire to prioritize time after a career spanning , , and . The earnings from his and Jiangsu stints had already provided financial stability for his , allowing this transition.

International career

Youth level

Ramires earned his first call-up to Brazil's youth setup with the for the in , where he made 4 appearances totaling 185 minutes, starting 2 matches and coming off the bench in the other 2, helping win the . These outings represented his limited involvement with the U23 side, primarily as part of preparations for major tournaments, though he was not selected for the due to exceeding the age eligibility at 25 years old. Through these youth level experiences, Ramires began building his profile, with his selections bolstered by impressive form at Cruzeiro during his early .

Senior level

Ramires made his senior debut for on 6 June , entering as a substitute in a 4–0 qualifying victory over in . Over the course of his career from to , he accumulated 52 caps and scored 4 goals, often contributing as a versatile in and Luiz Felipe Scolari's setups. Selected for the in , Ramires made 4 appearances for , who advanced to the quarter-finals before a 2–1 loss to the . He featured as a substitute in the group stage against and , started in the round of 16 against , and came on in the quarter-final defeat. His energy helped stabilize the midfield during the , though he did not score. Ramires was included in 's for the in , where he made 4 appearances as reached the quarter-finals before losing on penalties to . Ramires was unexpectedly left out of Brazil's squad for the , despite his strong club form at ; the team went on to win the title with a 3–0 final victory over , but his absence was a notable omission amid Scolari's selections. He had previously contributed to Brazil's 2009 Confederations Cup success, making 4 appearances and helping secure the title with a 3–2 extra-time win over the in the final. For the 2014 FIFA World Cup on home soil, Ramires appeared in all 7 matches, mostly as a substitute. He came on in the group stage against (2'), (45'), and (4–1 win, 27'); in the round of 16 against (48'); quarter-final against (7'); semi-final against (45'); and third-place match against the (73'). Brazil's campaign ended in a humiliating 7–1 semi-final defeat to , followed by a 3–0 third-place loss to the ; Ramires' tenacious play provided defensive cover in midfield. Ramires' final international appearance came on 9 September 2014, as a substitute in a 1–0 friendly win over Ecuador. He received no further call-ups after the 2014 World Cup.

Playing style

Tactical roles

Ramires primarily operated as a central midfielder throughout his professional career, excelling in a box-to-box role that allowed him to contribute both defensively and offensively across the pitch. His ability to cover extensive ground, often more distance than any teammate, made him integral to high-pressing systems and quick transitions, particularly in 4-3-3 or 4-2-3-1 formations where he could shuttle between defensive duties and forward surges. At Cruzeiro and Benfica, he frequently played with an attacking emphasis, making runs into the box from the second line of midfield to support offensive phases. His versatility enabled deployment in multiple positions, including right midfielder and deeper defensive midfield roles, adapting to managerial demands at under and later . In the right midfield slot, Ramires provided width and crossing ability while maintaining defensive cover, whereas in a holding role, he focused on breaking up play and distributing from deep, often as part of a double pivot. This flexibility was evident in his frequent tackling and , positioning him as a unique hybrid who bridged defensive solidity with forward momentum in transition-heavy tactics. Over time, Ramires' role evolved from a more offensively oriented central figure in his early years at Cruzeiro and Benfica—where he emphasized pace-driven incursions—to a predominantly defensive anchor at , prioritizing positional discipline and stamina for sustained pressing. This shift aligned with tactical needs in the , where his endless energy facilitated recoveries and counter-attacks in compact midfields. Internationally for , he adapted similarly in a 4-2-3-1 setup, often as a shuttling right-sided to support fluid transitions.

Strengths and weaknesses

Ramires was renowned for his exceptional , which allowed him to maintain high-intensity pressing throughout games. His defensive prowess was equally notable, with strong tackling and high interception rates; during his time at , he averaged 2.8 tackles and 1.9 interceptions per game in the 2011-12 season, contributing significantly to the team's midfield solidity. Additionally, Ramires demonstrated proficiency in long-range , most iconically with his stunning chipped from over 30 yards against in the 2012 semi-final, which helped secure Chelsea's progression to the final. Despite these attributes, Ramires had weaknesses that occasionally hampered his consistency, including disciplinary issues with an average of around 0.3 yellow cards per game across his Premier League career, stemming from his aggressive tackling style. He also exhibited limited creativity in the final third, registering relatively low assist numbers—only 10 in 159 Premier League appearances—reflecting a focus on defensive duties over playmaking. Later in his career, particularly after 2014, injury proneness became a concern, with recurring thigh, leg, and knee problems sidelining him for multiple weeks, including a notable knee issue in 2015 that affected his availability. In comparisons to peers, Ramires shared Michael Essien's relentless energy and work rate in midfield but lacked the Ghanaian's aerial presence and physical dominance in the air. Overall, he earned a reputation as a "workhorse" , valued for his tireless running and reliability rather than flair, making him an ideal fit for high-pressing systems.

Personal life and retirement

Family and personal background

Ramires married his long-time partner, Islana Fabrícia Rosa do Nascimento, in 2011 in a ceremony held in , Santa Catarina, . The couple has maintained a relatively private family life, with reports indicating they have two children together. Throughout his professional career, the family relocated multiple times, moving from to in 2009, then to in 2010, and later to in 2016, adapting to new cultures and environments while prioritizing family stability. Ramires has been involved in philanthropic efforts, including supporting initiatives for underprivileged youth in , though details remain limited due to his preference for .

Post-retirement activities

Ramires officially retired from professional football on 28 September 2022, at the age of 35, following his departure from Palmeiras at the end of 2020, with no immediate transition into coaching. He has also founded RSN Agenciamentos Esportivos, an agency aimed at supporting young athletes in their careers. Since then, he has engaged in media appearances, providing analysis on Brazilian and international football for outlets such as BolaVip, where he advocated for Flamengo striker Pedro's return to the Brazil national team in 2025. In September 2025, Ramires praised Chelsea's emerging Brazilian talents, highlighting Andrey Santos as a potential "key asset" for the club if he maintains his work ethic, while describing João Pedro as fast and creative with the courage to challenge defenders, and Estevão as technically gifted with strong vision, predicting a significant impact from both at Stamford Bridge. He has also participated in Chelsea fan events, including a legends match against Liverpool on 22 March 2025, where he featured for the Blues in a nostalgic exhibition. During this period, media coverage noted Ramires' physical transformation at age 38, describing his changed appearance as "unrecognisable" compared to his playing days, a shift attributed to his post-retirement lifestyle. Family support has played a role in his smooth transition, helping him embrace life beyond the pitch while enjoying a more fulfilling personal routine.

Career statistics

Club appearances and goals

Ramires' club career spanned multiple leagues and competitions across , , , China, and back to , culminating in a retirement announcement in September 2022. Over his professional tenure, he accumulated 507 appearances and 80 goals in all competitions. The following table summarizes his appearances and goals by club across all competitions:
ClubYearsAppearancesGoals
Cruzeiro2007–20099723
Benfica2009–2010435
2010–201625134
Jiangsu Suning2016–20197317
Palmeiras2019–2022431
Sources for club totals: Cruzeiro, Benfica, , and from Transfermarkt career stats; Palmeiras appearances from Transfermarkt, goal tally corroborated by match reports. In major domestic leagues, Ramires featured prominently, particularly in the during his time at , where he made 159 appearances and scored 17 goals across six seasons (2010–2016). His contributions in the Brazilian Série A totaled 83 appearances and 10 goals, split between Cruzeiro and Palmeiras. In the with Suning, he recorded 49 appearances and 11 goals over three seasons (2016–2019). In the Portuguese with Benfica, he appeared in 26 league matches and scored 4 goals during the 2009–2010 season. For European competitions, Ramires' most notable involvement was in the , where he made 45 appearances and scored 7 goals, primarily with between 2011 and 2014. He also featured in the , accumulating 18 appearances and 2 goals with in the 2012–2013 season, during which the team won the title. In South American competitions, he played 21 matches and scored 6 goals in the with Cruzeiro (10 appearances and 5 goals in 2008; 11 appearances and 1 goal in 2009).

International appearances and goals

Ramires represented the senior national team from 2009 to 2014, accumulating 52 caps and scoring 4 goals during his international career. His debut came in a match against Uruguay on 6 June 2009. The majority of his appearances came in friendlies, where he scored 4 goals, including a in a 5–1 victory over in 2010. In major tournaments, Ramires featured in 11 matches at the World Cups of 2010 and 2014 (4 in 2010 and 7 in 2014, starting 2 and substituting in 9), but did not score. At the , he made 5 appearances (starting 3, including group stage matches against , the , and ) and contributed to Brazil's title win, though he did not score. At the youth level, Ramires played for Brazil's U20 team at the in , appearing in 5 matches without scoring as Brazil reached the round of 16. His performances there showcased his defensive midfield prowess, earning him progression to senior call-ups.

Honours

Club achievements

Ramires' club career was marked by several major team successes across multiple leagues and countries, beginning with his breakthrough at Cruzeiro in . During his time at Cruzeiro from 2007 to 2009, Ramires won two consecutive titles in 2008 and 2009, establishing himself as a key in the club's dominant regional campaign. In his solitary season with Benfica in 2009–10, Ramires contributed to the team's double triumph, securing the title and the , with the latter victory coming via a 3–0 final win over . Ramires' most decorated period came at , where he spent five and a half years from 2010 to 2016 and lifted five major trophies; these included the in 2011–12, achieved through a dramatic victory over Bayern Munich in the final, the in 2011–12 after defeating 2–1, the in 2012–13 via a 2–1 win against Benfica, the in 2014–15, and the League Cup in 2014–15 following a 2–0 final success over Tottenham Hotspur. Joining Suning in for a reported £25 million transfer fee, Ramires helped the club achieve runner-up position in the that year, finishing second behind Evergrande with 57 points from 30 matches. The team also reached the 2018 Chinese FA Cup semi-finals but lost to Quanjian on penalties, while the club later claimed its first CSL title in 2020 shortly after Ramires' departure to Palmeiras. Returning to Brazilian football with Palmeiras in July 2019, Ramires played a supporting role in the club's 2020 successes, which included the , , , and victory, where they clinched the title with 71 points and a five-point lead over second-placed Internacional.

International achievements

Ramires began his international career with the Brazil under-23 team at the in , where he appeared in four matches as secured a after defeating 3-0 in the third-place playoff. He made his senior debut for the national team on 6 June 2009, in a match against , which won 4-1. Later that year, Ramires was part of the squad that won the in , starting in four of 's five matches en route to a 3-2 victory over the in the final. Ramires featured in the in , making five appearances as reached the quarter-finals before a 2-1 loss to the . He also participated in the in , playing in three group stage matches as advanced to the quarter-finals but were eliminated by on penalties, finishing sixth overall. Although omitted from the 2013 FIFA Confederations Cup-winning squad, Ramires returned for the on home soil, where he made seven appearances, including as a substitute in the infamous 7-1 semi-final defeat to , as ultimately finished fourth after losing the third-place match to the . Over his senior international career, he earned 52 caps and scoring 4 goals, primarily serving as a .

Individual recognitions

During the 2011–12 season, Ramires was selected for , recognized for his influential performances in midfield during Chelsea's run to the title, including key contributions in the knockout stages. That same year, he won Chelsea's Players' Player of the Season award, as voted by his teammates, highlighting his versatility and tireless work rate in both domestic and European competitions. Earlier in his career, Ramires earned as a breakthrough youth talent in 2007 while playing for Cruzeiro, where media outlets praised his emergence as a promising in football, though he received no major nominations throughout his professional tenure. His consistent displays in the also led to praise in discussions surrounding the selections, underscoring his impact despite not securing a formal .