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Repulse Bay

Repulse Bay, known in Chinese as Tsin Shui Wan or "Shallow Water Bay," is a picturesque bay and beachfront area on the southern coast of Hong Kong Island, within the Southern District of Hong Kong.^[1] It spans approximately 292 meters of soft white sand backed by clear, calm waters, making it one of Hong Kong's longest and most popular urban beaches since the 19th century.^[1] The area is renowned for its luxurious residential enclaves, high-end amenities, and serene escape from the city's bustle, attracting affluent residents and visitors alike.^[2] The name "Repulse Bay" dates back to the mid-19th century, first appearing on British maps in 1845, with unconfirmed origins tied either to the anchoring of the British Royal Navy ship HMS Repulse in the 1800s or to naval forces repelling pirates from the bay in 1841.^[3] Historically a pirate haven, the site evolved into a recreational hotspot in the early 20th century, prompting Hong Kong's inaugural public bus service from Central in the 1910s to serve beachgoers.^[3] The iconic Repulse Bay Hotel opened in 1920, hosting celebrities such as George Bernard Shaw and drawing international acclaim, while inspiring literary works like Eileen Chang's Love in a Fallen City and appearing in films including Ang Lee's Lust, Caution.^[2] Today, Repulse Bay exemplifies upscale coastal living, with luxury high-rises and serviced apartments along Repulse Bay Road commanding property prices from HK$50 million to hundreds of millions (as of 2024), and monthly rentals ranging from HK$50,000 to over HK$200,000 (as of 2024).^[2] Complexes like The Repulse Bay offer expansive units from 977 to 4,955 square feet, complete with facilities such as gyms, multiple pools, and tennis courts.^[2] The beach provides family-oriented features including changing rooms, showers, playgrounds, and seasonal lifeguard services from April to October, alongside watersports like wakeboarding.^[1] Cultural and recreational attractions enhance the area's appeal, including the Kwun Yam Shrine—a Buddhist shrine dedicated to the goddess of mercy with striking statues of three celestial rams—and the adjacent Tin Hau Temple, featuring a historic Bridge of Longevity for good fortune.^[1] Visitors can stroll the Seaview Promenade for panoramic coastal views or hike nearby trails like the Tsz Lo Lan Shan Path leading to Deep Water Bay.^[1] Dining and shopping thrive at The Pulse, a beachfront mall with 180-degree sea vistas, and The Repulse Bay Arcade, offering diverse eateries such as Italian at Fratelli, Thai at Limewood, and Sunday brunches at The Verandah, alongside luxury retail and family activities.^[4]

Geography

Location and boundaries

Repulse Bay is situated on the southern coast of Hong Kong Island within the Southern District of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.^[5]^[6] This area falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Southern District Council, which oversees local governance and community services in the region.^[6] The geographical coordinates of Repulse Bay are approximately 22°14′13″N 114°11′46″E, positioning it as a prominent coastal feature on the island's southern shoreline. In terms of boundaries, Repulse Bay lies to the east of Deep Water Bay and to the west of Middle Bay and South Bay, forming a distinct bay along the coastline.^[7] Offshore, Middle Island is located between Repulse Bay and Deep Water Bay, serving as a notable maritime landmark in the vicinity.^[8] The broader Shouson Hill and Repulse Bay area is bounded to the north by the catchwater south of Mount Nicholson, Deep Water Bay Road, and Tai Tam Reservoir Road; to the south by the seashore encompassing Deep Water Bay, Repulse Bay, and adjacent bays; to the east generally by the boundary of Tai Tam Country Park up to Chung Hom Kok Road; and to the west by Wong Chuk Hang Road and the southern approach to the Aberdeen Tunnel.^[9]

Physical features and environment

Repulse Bay forms a crescent-shaped indentation along the southern coastline of Hong Kong Island, characterized by its wide, gently curving shoreline that shelters calm waters from the South China Sea. The bay's prominent feature is its sandy beach, which extends 292 meters in length and consists of fine, soft white sand ideal for coastal recreation. The waters within the bay are typically clear and tranquil, reflecting the sheltered nature of this semi-enclosed coastal environment. The surrounding topography is dominated by steep, rolling uplands and hilly terrain formed primarily from volcanic rocks, which rise sharply from the coastal zone to create a rugged backbone of peaks and ridges. These elevations, part of the broader southern Hong Kong Island landscape, contrast with limited coastal plains along the bay's edge, where gentler slopes meet the sea and support scrub-covered hillsides. This configuration provides expansive ocean vistas, with the hilly backdrop framing unobstructed views of the sea and contributing to the area's scenic and residential allure. The bay's environment includes a marine ecosystem representative of southern Hong Kong's biodiverse coastal zones, which harbor a mix of tropical and subtropical species such as corals, fish, and invertebrates within Hong Kong's approximately 1,640 square kilometers of sea area.^[10] Offshore islands, including Middle Island located approximately 100 meters from the coast between Repulse Bay and Deep Water Bay, enhance this ecological setting by providing additional habitats within the sheltered bay system.

History

Early history and naming

Prior to British colonization, the area now known as Repulse Bay was part of the sparsely populated southern coast of Hong Kong Island, utilized intermittently by indigenous fishing communities such as the Tanka and Hoklo peoples for seasonal shelter and resource gathering.^[11]^[12] These groups, who lived primarily on boats or in small coastal hamlets, engaged in subsistence fishing and salt production, but no permanent major settlements existed in the bay itself, which formed part of a network of about 20 minor villages across the island supporting a total population of fewer than 6,000 residents.^[13] Nearby locales like Aberdeen and Stanley hosted more established fishing villages, highlighting the region's overall rural and maritime character before 1841.^[14]^[15] Following the British occupation of Hong Kong Island in January 1841 amid the First Opium War, early colonial surveys quickly assessed the territory's geography, including its southern bays. Captain Sir Edward Belcher conducted the first British hydrographic survey that year aboard HMS Sulphur, mapping coastal features and labeling the bay as Chonghom Bay—derived from the adjacent smaller inlet, Chong Hom Wan—emphasizing its navigational profile rather than renaming it.^[16] This work, formalized in Admiralty charts, underscored the bay's strategic value as a sheltered natural harbor on the island's southern flank, potentially useful for naval anchoring amid the rocky terrain.^[13] By 1845, Lieutenant T.B. Collinson's topographic survey for the Royal Engineers produced the first official map designating the area as Repulse Bay, marking its formal adoption in British nomenclature shortly after the Treaty of Nanking ceded Hong Kong to Britain in 1842.^[16] The precise origin of the name "Repulse Bay" remains obscure and unverified, though one persistent theory attributes it to a 1841 incident where British naval forces reportedly repulsed pirates using the bay as a hideout, disrupting threats to merchant shipping in the region.^[3] No contemporary records confirm this event, and alternative suggestions—such as naming after the nonexistent HMS Repulse in local waters—lack substantiation, leaving the etymology a historical mystery despite the name's appearance on early maps.^[16]^[3] The Chinese name, Tsin Shui Wan (淺水灣), meaning "Shallow Water Bay," reflects its literal geographic traits and predates English usage.^[3]

Colonial era development

During the late 19th century, Repulse Bay began its transformation from a remote coastal area into a key recreational destination under British colonial administration, spurred by the establishment of the Hong Kong Golf Club in 1898. Located in the adjacent Deep Water Bay valley, the club quickly became a social hub for the colony's elite, drawing British expatriates and affluent locals to the southern shores of Hong Kong Island for leisure activities and fostering interest in nearby Repulse Bay as an extension of this upscale enclave.^[17]^[18] Infrastructure improvements in the 1910s further accelerated development, with the beach being artificially extended and made accessible to swimmers by 1910, allowing day-trippers from Central to reach the site via early bus services for public recreation. Concurrently, road access was enhanced; Repulse Bay became reachable by car in 1917, and the full route from Aberdeen to Stanley—incorporating Repulse Bay Road—was completed in 1919, replacing prior reliance on boats or footpaths and enabling easier visitation to the area.^[19]^[18]^[20] The pinnacle of this era arrived in 1920 with the opening of the Repulse Bay Hotel on New Year's Day, commissioned by the Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels, Limited, and designed in a grand colonial style by architects Denison, Ram, and Gibbs to emulate European seaside resorts. Intended as a luxury retreat, the hotel featured extensive amenities and quickly solidified Repulse Bay's status as an elite leisure spot, attracting British expatriates, prominent visitors, and local elites for relaxation amid the subtropical setting.^[21]^[20]^[17]

World War II

During the Battle of Hong Kong in December 1941, Repulse Bay served as a key defensive position on the southern front of Hong Kong Island, with the Repulse Bay Hotel functioning as a stronghold for Allied forces. Japanese troops from the 229th Infantry Regiment launched attacks on the hotel starting December 20, reaching its perimeter and engaging in intense fighting with British Middlesex Regiment machine gunners and Canadian Royal Rifles of Canada. Elements of the Royal Rifles cleared a Japanese platoon from the hotel's garage but faced heavy resistance from elevated positions, while "A" Company established defenses around the hotel and nearby Castle Eucliffe to protect sheltered civilians. The hotel endured a three-day siege, marked by grenade assaults, machine-gun fire, and mortar bombardment that damaged outlying structures like the bandstand and walls, before Allied troops withdrew on December 23 toward the Stanley Peninsula amid the broader collapse of defenses.^[22]^[23] Following the Japanese capture of Hong Kong on December 25, 1941, Repulse Bay fell under Imperial Japanese control for the duration of the occupation until 1945, with the hotel requisitioned as a military asset due to its strategic coastal location overlooking the South China Sea approaches. Renamed the Midorigahama Hotel in 1943, it was initially reserved for Japanese military personnel and later extended to civilians from occupied territories, while serving as a hospital and recuperation center for wounded Japanese troops starting in 1942. Civilian activity in the area was severely restricted, with over 150 residents from nearby villas relocated to internment sites like Eucliffe, and the bay's beaches and facilities repurposed for military use amid broader suppression of local populations. The site's coastal prominence made it vital for Japanese coastal defenses and surveillance, though the hotel itself sustained relatively minor structural damage compared to other colonial buildings.^[20]^[22] In the immediate aftermath of Japan's surrender in August 1945, British forces liberated Repulse Bay, abolishing the Midorigahama designation and transitioning the hotel back to Allied control, where it initially served as barracks for British troops. Assessments revealed limited wartime damage to the core hotel building, allowing for relatively swift refurbishment and reopening to the public by late 1945, though original furnishings had been stripped during the occupation. The return to British rule restored civilian access to the area, marking the end of military impositions on the bay's leisure-oriented landscape.^[21]^[24]^[22]

Post-war redevelopment

Following the end of World War II in 1945, Repulse Bay underwent significant restoration efforts to revive its pre-war status as a premier resort destination. The Repulse Bay Hotel, which had sustained damage during the conflict and served as a Japanese military hospital, was briefly used as barracks for British troops before being refurbished and reopened to the public. Original furnishings and fittings removed by Japanese forces were replaced with new ones, allowing the hotel to resume operations, though historian Philip Snow noted it was "never quite the same again," with a marked increase in Chinese clientele compared to the predominantly Western guests of the pre-war era.^[24]^[20]^[22] Resort facilities, including the beach, were rebuilt and renovated to accommodate returning visitors and locals, restoring the area's appeal amid Hong Kong's broader recovery.^[25] This revival coincided with a massive population influx into Hong Kong from mainland China, driven by the Chinese Civil War and subsequent communist victory in 1949, which swelled the territory's population from around 600,000 in 1945 to over 2 million by 1951.^[26] While Repulse Bay itself remained an exclusive enclave, the overall demographic and economic pressures accelerated urbanization across Hong Kong, indirectly influencing the area's transition from a seasonal leisure spot to a more permanent residential hub.^[26] By the 1970s and 1980s, as Hong Kong experienced an economic boom fueled by industrialization and export growth, Repulse Bay saw pivotal redevelopment that marked its shift toward upscale housing. The original Repulse Bay Hotel, a colonial-era landmark opened in 1920, was demolished in 1982 to make way for a modern mixed-use complex.^[27] In its place, The Repulse Bay development was constructed, featuring luxury apartments, office spaces, and a shopping arcade designed in a colonial style that replicated elements of the hotel's iconic facade, such as the grand lobby and verandah.^[22] This project, completed in the mid-1980s, symbolized the area's evolution from a transient resort into a prestigious residential enclave, attracting affluent residents amid Hong Kong's rising prosperity.^[24] The first high-rise residential tower in Repulse Bay had been built as early as 1963, setting the stage for this denser, modern built environment.^[24]

Development

Residential areas and real estate

Repulse Bay stands as one of Hong Kong's most prestigious and expensive residential enclaves, characterized by upscale luxury apartments, townhouses, and standalone villas that predominantly offer unobstructed ocean views and proximity to the beach.^[28] These properties, often situated along Repulse Bay Road and surrounding hillsides, cater to high-net-worth individuals seeking privacy, exclusivity, and resort-like amenities such as private pools, gardens, and concierge services.^[29] The area's residential appeal is enhanced by its low-density developments and serene coastal ambiance, making it a prime choice for family estates and investment holdings.^[30] As of November 2025, the average listing price for residential properties in Repulse Bay is approximately HK$42,600 per square foot, equating to around HK$72 million (US$9.2 million) for a 1,700-square-foot apartment, reflecting its status among Hong Kong's priciest locales.^[31] While the broader Hong Kong property market has experienced a downward correction due to economic headwinds, the luxury segment in Repulse Bay demonstrates renewal through selective repricing and sustained interest from affluent buyers, including new arrivals attracted by the city's recovering stock market and global mobility trends.^[32]^[33] This demand has stabilized high-end transactions, with agents noting increased inquiries for seafront properties amid a broader surge in luxury home activity.^[34] Several high-profile sales underscore Repulse Bay's enduring prestige in the real estate market. In 2014, Tencent founder Pony Ma acquired a Repulse Bay house for US$57 million, highlighting the area's allure for mainland Chinese billionaires.^[35] A landmark deal occurred in 2018 when two adjoining townhouses at 90 Repulse Bay Road fetched a combined HK$1 billion (US$127.46 million), setting a record for the development and affirming its status as a hotspot for ultra-luxury purchases.^[36]^[37] In 2023, the top-floor unit at Southside on Repulse Bay sold for HK$120.8 million (US$16.36 million), exemplifying continued investor confidence in premium hillside residences despite market fluctuations.^[38] A notable recent development is Verano, launched in October 2025 by The Development Studio at 125 Repulse Bay Road, which introduces six exclusive duplex residences emphasizing coastal luxury with panoramic sea and mountain views.^[39] Ranging from 3,957 to 4,022 square feet, these units feature bespoke interiors and heritage-inspired design, targeting buyers seeking thoughtful, low-density living in one of Hong Kong's most coveted waterfront locations.^[40] The project's debut aligns with the area's post-1980s evolution toward elite residential dominance.^[41]

Commercial facilities

Repulse Bay's commercial facilities primarily consist of upscale shopping arcades and malls that cater to the area's wealthy residents and visitors, blending retail, dining, and wellness services in a coastal setting. The Repulse Bay Arcade, established in 1989 as part of the redevelopment following the demolition of the historic Repulse Bay Hotel in 1982, exemplifies colonial-inspired architecture with its white facades and arched colonnades.^[20] This arcade houses a curated selection of boutique shops, including fashion outlets like Via de Lourdes for accessories and Blackbird as a Ferrari dealership, alongside lifestyle stores such as Bookazine for books and stationery.^[42] Dining options within the arcade feature The Verandah for continental cuisine and Spices for Asian dishes, while health services include dental clinics like Bayley & Jackson Dental Surgeons and medical practices such as Repulse Bay Family Practice.^[42] Complementing the arcade is The Pulse, a beachfront shopping mall that opened in November 2014, designed to enhance the Southside's retail landscape with a focus on luxury and leisure.^[43] Spanning six stories along Repulse Bay Beach, it offers high-end retail from brands like Optical 88 for eyewear and Doma for fashion and homeware, emphasizing beachside accessories and lifestyle goods.^[44] The mall's dining scene promotes an alfresco vibe with outlets such as Limewood for modern Mexican fare, The Coffee Academics for specialty coffee, and Häagen-Dazs for desserts, alongside fitness amenities like Pure Fitness gym.^[44]^[45] These facilities play a vital economic role by supporting Repulse Bay's affluent community through a mix of premium retail, gourmet dining, and professional services, fostering a self-contained luxury ecosystem that attracts over 10,000 monthly visitors to the arcade alone.^[46] Recent expansions include a major two-year renovation of The Repulse Bay Arcade completed in 2024 by The Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels, Limited, which introduced new tenants like Caffé Parabolica for Italian-inspired cafe fare and pop-up collaborations to revitalize the space with independent design talent.^[46] This upgrade integrates modern retail trends while preserving the area's heritage charm, further bolstering local commerce.^[46]

Attractions

Repulse Bay Beach

Repulse Bay Beach is an iconic 292-meter-long stretch of soft white sand on the southern coast of Hong Kong Island, renowned for its clear, calm waters that make it one of the territory's premier swimming destinations.^[1] Originally a natural bay, the beach was artificially extended in the 1910s through reclamation efforts, including early suction-dredging techniques that pumped seabed material onto the shore to broaden the sandy area and enhance its appeal as a recreational site.^[47] This development positioned it as a key colonial leisure spot, drawing visitors since the early 20th century when it became Hong Kong Island's main public swimming beach.^[1] Managed by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department (LCSD) as a gazetted public beach, it offers comprehensive facilities to support visitors, including changing rooms, shower areas, toilets, a restaurant, a light refreshment kiosk, a floating raft for swimmers, a children's playground, and a beach volleyball court.^[48] Lifeguard services operate daily during the bathing season from April to October, with extended hours on weekends and public holidays to ensure safety amid high usage.^[48] Shark prevention nets further enhance security for bathers enjoying the southwest-facing shoreline.^[48] The beach sees heavy footfall for activities like swimming and sunbathing, particularly among families and locals during summer weekends, though weekdays offer a quieter experience.^[1] Water quality is regularly assessed by the Environmental Protection Department (EPD), mostly earning a Grade 1 (Good) rating during the bathing season as of November 2025, though occasionally Grade 2, and an overall "Good" annual ranking since 1990, reflecting effective monitoring and maintenance.^[49]^[50] Bathers are advised to check daily forecasts and avoid the water for up to three days following heavy rainfall, when surface runoff can temporarily impact conditions.^[49]

Architectural and cultural landmarks

The Repulse Bay is a prominent residential and commercial complex located at 109 Repulse Bay Road, constructed in 1986 by The Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels on the site of the former Repulse Bay Hotel.^[51]^[52] The development features eight luxury apartment towers alongside a shopping arcade, restaurants, and a health wing, offering residents and visitors panoramic views of the South China Sea.^[51] Its distinctive design includes a large square opening in the center of the structure, which preserves sea views for surrounding properties, enhances airflow and natural light, and is popularly attributed to feng shui principles allowing a mythical dragon from the nearby hills to access the ocean.^[53]^[52] The complex's arcade incorporates colonial-style architectural elements reminiscent of the original 1920s hotel, blending whitewashed facades, arched colonnades, and elegant verandas to evoke Hong Kong's early 20th-century seaside elegance.^[54]^[46] This arcade, developed after the demolition of the historic hotel in 1982, serves as a retail and dining hub surrounded by landscaped gardens, attracting locals and tourists with its sophisticated yet nostalgic ambiance.^[51]^[46] At the southeastern end of Repulse Bay stands the Kwun Yam Shrine, a vibrant Taoist temple dedicated to Guanyin, the Goddess of Mercy, and adjacent to a shrine for Tin Hau, the Goddess of the Sea.^[55]^[56] Commissioned in the 1970s by local philanthropists, the shrine features colorful, kitsch-style statues including three celestial rams symbolizing prosperity, goldfish for abundance, and a matrimony deity where visitors tie red strings for blessings in love.^[56] Overlooking the sea, it draws worshippers and sightseers seeking spiritual solace and good fortune, enhanced by a nearby Longevity Bridge believed to add days to one's life when crossed.^[55]^[56] Nearby, the Hong Kong Golf Club's historic origins in adjacent Deep Water Bay, established in 1898, contribute to the area's early colonial recreational legacy as a social hub for British expatriates.^[17]^[11]

Transportation

Road infrastructure

Repulse Bay's road infrastructure primarily developed in the early 20th century to facilitate colonial access to the southern coast of Hong Kong Island, with initial tracks upgraded for vehicular use by 1917.^[18] The network evolved from basic paths connecting Victoria to Aberdeen by 1846, extended through Deep Water Bay and Repulse Bay to Stanley by 1848, supporting administrative and recreational expansion.^[18] The main route, Repulse Bay Road, serves as the primary arterial linking the area to central Hong Kong via Wong Nai Chung Gap Road and Stubbs Road in the north, ultimately connecting to the Aberdeen Tunnel opened in 1982 for efficient north-south travel across the island.^[57] This 1.9 km dual-tube tunnel, with two lanes per direction, significantly reduced travel times from Repulse Bay to northern districts like Happy Valley and Wong Chuk Hang.^[57] Supporting local streets provide residential access amid the area's hilly terrain, including South Bay Road, a single-carriageway two-way local road branching from Repulse Bay Road to South Bay Beach.^[58] Other minor roads, such as those near Middle Bay, accommodate private vehicles to luxury homes and facilities, often featuring sharp curves and steep gradients. Traffic considerations in this topography include narrow alignments prone to congestion and slope instability, necessitating regular maintenance for cut slopes along Repulse Bay Road to mitigate landslide risks during heavy rain.

Public transportation

Public transportation to Repulse Bay primarily consists of bus services, as the area lacks a Mass Transit Railway (MTR) station, with the nearest access points being Admiralty or Ocean Park stations for transfers.^[1] Key bus routes operated by Citybus Limited connect Repulse Bay to Central, Causeway Bay, and Stanley, including routes 6, 6A, and 6X from Exchange Square in Central via Admiralty and Wan Chai, stopping at Repulse Bay Beach en route to Stanley; route 260, an express service from Central to Stanley also serving Repulse Bay; and route 73 from Stanley to Cyberport, passing through Repulse Bay.^[59]^[60]^[61] These routes utilize Repulse Bay Road as the main thoroughfare for access.^[1] Green minibus services, such as route 40 from Causeway Bay to Stanley via Repulse Bay, provide additional options.^[62] Services run frequently, with headways typically ranging from 10 to 30 minutes during peak periods, and integrate with Hong Kong's wider public transport network, enabling payments via the Octopus card for convenient travel across the city.^[63]

Environment

Water quality and beach management

The water quality at Repulse Bay Beach is monitored by the Environmental Protection Department (EPD) through regular testing for bacteria levels, particularly E. coli, to ensure suitability for swimming.^[64] The EPD employs a four-grade system, where Grade 1 denotes the highest quality ("Good") and Grade 4 the lowest ("Very Poor"). Repulse Bay Beach has consistently achieved an annual ranking of "Good" since 1990, predominantly earning Grade 1 during the bathing season, though it occasionally drops to Grade 2 due to transient pollution events.^[64]^[65] Despite overall suitability, the beach's water quality is periodically impacted by surface runoff carrying pollutants from nearby urban areas, especially during heavy rainfall, which can elevate bacteria counts and trigger advisories against swimming.^[64] The EPD issues post-rain warnings to the public, recommending avoidance of the water for 48-72 hours after significant precipitation to mitigate health risks from potential exceedances of bacterial standards.^[66] In September 2025, Super Typhoon Ragasa caused a sewage pipe to split near the beach, leading to advisories urging residents not to swim at Repulse Bay and nearby Deep Water Bay until repairs were completed; the EPD confirmed safe water quality via testing, allowing reopening on September 29.^[67]^[68] Management efforts have focused on infrastructure upgrades to address these vulnerabilities. The Hong Kong Island South Sewerage Master Plan, implemented by the Drainage Services Department, has diverted sewage and polluted stormwater away from the beach, contributing to sustained improvements in baseline water quality since the 1990s.^[66] Ongoing monitoring and rapid response protocols, including real-time forecasting models, enable proactive advisories and enforcement of water quality objectives under the Water Pollution Control Ordinance.^[69]^[70]

Conservation efforts

Conservation efforts in Repulse Bay are primarily driven by the Hong Kong Environmental Protection Department (EPD), which enforces pollution control legislation under the Water Pollution Control Ordinance to regulate discharges into coastal waters and minimize environmental degradation.^[66] A key initiative is the implementation of the Hong Kong Island South Sewerage Master Plan, which diverts sewage and polluted stormwater away from the bay through interceptors and pumping facilities, significantly reducing direct discharges that previously impaired water quality in the late 1980s.^[66] These measures are integrated into broader Hong Kong biodiversity strategies, such as the Hong Kong Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan, aimed at countering urban development pressures on coastal ecosystems.^[71] Specific actions include regular beach cleanups and environmental monitoring under the EPD's Clean Shorelines Programme, launched in April 2015, which engages communities in removing marine refuse and tracking shoreline health to protect marine habitats.^[72] Efforts to address sedimentation patterns draw on historical studies, such as a 1977 analysis that identified distinct onshore-offshore zones of sediment transfer during inter-storm periods, informing contemporary hydrodynamic models for managing beach stability and erosion risks.^[73] Challenges to these efforts include climate change-induced coastal erosion, with studies on southeast Hong Kong beaches highlighting increased wave action and storm frequency that exacerbate sediment loss and habitat disruption.^[74] Conservation in Repulse Bay is further integrated with Southern District initiatives, such as the designation of coastal protection zones in 2003 to preserve ecological and scenic features amid regional urban pressures.^[75]

Community

Demographics

Repulse Bay, as a constituent area within Hong Kong's Southern District, had a population of approximately 16,991 residents according to the 2021 Population Census.^[76] The broader Southern District recorded 263,278 residents in 2021, reflecting a slight decline from 274,994 in the 2016 By-census, indicative of slow overall growth amid regional demographic shifts.^[77]^[78] The area's demographic composition underscores its high affluence, with the Southern District's median monthly domestic household income at HK$32,440 in 2021, exceeding the Hong Kong-wide median of HK$27,650.^[79] Repulse Bay's residents exhibit a sex ratio of 770 males per 1,000 females, lower than the district average of 791. Age distribution shows 15.7% under 15 years and 27.5% aged 15-39 years, aligning closely with Southern District figures of 10.4% and 26.6%, respectively. Ethnically, the area is predominantly Chinese, with 69.8% of household heads identifying as such, compared to 94.4% district-wide, highlighting a notable expatriate presence among non-Chinese residents comprising about 30.2%.^[76] Population trends in Repulse Bay remain stable, constrained by elevated living costs, including median monthly rents of HK$65,000 for renting households—far above the district's HK$2,850—resulting in a rent-to-income ratio of 26.0%.^[76] Post-2020, the area has seen an influx of wealthy professionals, driven by Hong Kong's talent attraction schemes and economic recovery, contributing to sustained demand for luxury residences despite broader expatriate fluctuations.^[80]^[81]

Education

Repulse Bay is part of Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 18, which covers the entire Southern District of Hong Kong Island and includes a range of government and aided primary schools.^[82] This net facilitates admission for local students, with 90% typically securing one of their top three school choices through the centralized allocation process.^[83] Key schools in the net serving the area include the government-operated Hong Kong Southern District Government Primary School in Ap Lei Chau, which offers co-educational government-funded education with facilities for physically disabled students, and SKH Chi Fu Chi Nam Primary School in Pok Fu Lam, emphasizing Protestant Christian values and small class teaching.^[84] International schooling options are prominent due to the area's affluent residents, with the Repulse Bay campus of Hong Kong International School providing American-style education for Reception One through Grade 5 students in a state-of-the-art facility. As of September 2025, the Repulse Bay campus is involved in a legal dispute with its founding church, potentially affecting future operations.^[85]^[86] Secondary education for Repulse Bay students is allocated via the Secondary School Places Allocation (SSPA) system under school net 14, which aligns with the Southern District boundaries and includes both local and international institutions.^[87] Aided secondary schools accessible to the community include Aberdeen Baptist Lui Ming Choi College in Aberdeen, offering co-educational programs with a focus on holistic development.^[88] International secondary options, such as the upper campus of Hong Kong International School in Tai Tam and the Canadian International School of Hong Kong in Aberdeen, cater to expatriate and elite local families with curricula leading to international qualifications like the IB Diploma.^[89] The proximity of these schools to Repulse Bay, often within a short drive along the Southern District's coastal roads, supports convenient access for residents. Enrollment in primary schools across the Southern District has shown stability from 2022 to 2025, reflecting consistent demand amid the area's demographics that prioritize high-quality education.^[90] According to Education Bureau statistics, total primary enrollment stood at 14,196 students in 2022/23, 14,080 in 2023/24, and 13,996 in 2024/25, with minor fluctuations primarily in Primary 1 intakes.^[91]^[92]^[93] The 2023 school list from the Education Bureau confirms ongoing operations of Net 18 schools without major changes in capacity or allocation quotas.^[84]

Cultural references

Literature

Repulse Bay has been a recurring motif in modern Chinese literature, particularly in works that capture the glamour and tensions of colonial and wartime Hong Kong. One of the most prominent literary depictions is found in Eileen Chang's novella Love in a Fallen City (1943), where the Repulse Bay Hotel serves as a central setting during the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong in World War II. The story follows the protagonist Liusu Bai, a divorced woman navigating family pressures and societal expectations, as she encounters romance amid the hotel's opulent yet precarious environment; Chang uses the location to explore themes of social upheaval, fleeting luxury, and interpersonal dynamics in a city under siege.^[94] During the colonial era, Repulse Bay symbolized an elite resort for expatriates and the affluent Chinese elite, a theme echoed in periodical literature of the time. The influential newspaper supplement Qianshuiwan ("Repulse Bay"), edited by writer Liu Yichang starting in 1960, featured contributions from modernist authors and highlighted the bay's role as a cultural and social hub in Hong Kong's evolving literary scene.^[95] In post-war literature, Repulse Bay appears in narratives addressing Hong Kong's shifting societal landscape under continued British rule. Han Suyin's semi-autobiographical novel A Many-Splendored Thing (1952) incorporates the bay as a site of personal and romantic escape for the Eurasian protagonist, reflecting broader themes of interracial relationships and post-colonial identity amid the city's rapid modernization.^[96]

Film and media

Repulse Bay has frequently appeared in films and television as a symbol of luxury and coastal elegance, particularly in productions that capture Hong Kong's blend of colonial heritage and modern opulence. In the 1955 American drama Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing, directed by Henry King, key romantic scenes unfold on Repulse Bay Beach, showcasing the area's sandy shores and the colonial Repulse Bay Hotel as a backdrop for the story of an interracial romance during the late 1940s.^[97] The film's use of the location helped establish Repulse Bay as an iconic setting for period pieces exploring Hong Kong's colonial era.^[98] The Repulse Bay Hotel, a landmark of pre-war glamour, featured prominently in the 1978 film Coming Home, where it served as a luxurious venue underscoring themes of return and nostalgia in a dramatic narrative.^[99] During the 1980s and 1990s, Repulse Bay's beach and remnants of the hotel appeared in various Hong Kong dramas and period films, often portraying affluent lifestyles and social dynamics in a rapidly changing cityscape, as seen in local cinema's focus on elite enclaves.^[27] More recently, the 2007 espionage thriller Lust, Caution, directed by Ang Lee, included scenes at Repulse Bay to evoke wartime intrigue amid the area's timeless serenity.^[98] On television, the reality series The Amazing Race has utilized the beach for challenges, highlighting its scenic appeal in global adventure formats.^[98] In contemporary media, Repulse Bay garners extensive coverage in real estate publications, emphasizing its status as a premier luxury destination. The October 2025 launch of Verano, an ultra-exclusive residential development at 125 Repulse Bay Road comprising six duplex units with panoramic sea views, was spotlighted in industry reports for redefining coastal living with prices exceeding HK$100 million per unit.^[39] Outlets like the South China Morning Post have featured stories on high-end properties in the area, such as a serendipitously acquired seafront apartment in August 2025, underscoring the bay's allure for elite buyers seeking privacy and prestige.^[100] Tourism promotions by the Hong Kong Tourism Board portray Repulse Bay as a Riviera-esque retreat, promoting its pristine beach, wellness facilities, and upscale residences to attract visitors year-round.^[1] As a cultural emblem, Repulse Bay embodies affluence in modern Hong Kong media, frequently depicted in lifestyle segments and reality shows like HighLife Asia (2025) to illustrate the city's juxtaposition of urban intensity and serene exclusivity.^[101] This portrayal reinforces its role as a aspirational haven, blending historical elegance with contemporary luxury in broadcasts and articles that celebrate Hong Kong's southern shoreline.^[28]

References

[1]
Repulse Bay | Hong Kong Tourism Board
Head to Repulse Bay, one of Hong Kong's most exclusive residential areas, to enjoy a relaxing day out at the beautiful beach with attractions for the ...
[2]
What to do – and where to live – in Repulse Bay: Hong Kong's ...
Jul 24, 2024 · Away from the city's hustle and bustle, and yet easily reachable, the scenic Repulse Bay area is a blend of luxury high-rises and lush surrounds.
[3]
What's in a Name? | Southside Living and Nearby Attractions
A sophisticated oasis on Hong Kong's South Side, The Repulse Bay provides luxury serviced and unfurnished apartments for those seeking an idyllic lifestyle.
[4]
Repulse Bay Guide: Repulse Bay Beach, Restaurants, Malls & More
Jan 16, 2025 · From The Pulse to The Verandah, the Repulse Bay beach and restaurants like Limewood, Amalfitana and more, there's plenty to do (and eat)!<|control11|><|separator|>
[5]
Hong Kong Fun in 18 Districts - Repulse Bay
Sep 7, 2022 · Repulse Bay, located at the southern coast of Hong Kong Island, is a renowned tourist attraction and low density residential area.Missing: boundaries | Show results with:boundaries
[6]
Southern District - Home Affairs Department
The main locations, from East to West, include Big Wave Bay, Shek O, Tai Tam, Stanley, Chung Hom Kok, Repulse Bay, Wong Chuk Hang, Aberdeen, Ap Lei Chau and Pok ...
[7]
GPS coordinates of Repulse Bay, Hong Kong. Latitude
Repulse Bay is a bay in the southern part of Hong Kong Island, located in the Southern District, Hong Kong. Latitude: 22° 13' 30.00" N Longitude: 114° 11' 6.00 ...Missing: geographical | Show results with:geographical
[8]
Repulse Bay Hong Kong, Hong Kong Attraction - Visit Our China
Repulse bay is located in the southern part of Hong Kong to the east of Deep Water Bay, and west of Middle and South bay. There are two theories as to how ...
[9]
Repulse Bay Spectacular Architecture Hong Kong China
Repulse Bay is located in the south of Hong Kong Island, to the east of Deep Water Bay and to the west of Middle Bay and South Bay. Repulse Bay is one of ...
[10]
[PDF] MPC Paper No. 5/13 - 城市規劃委員會
Nov 9, 2012 · 4.4. Shouson Hill and Repulse Bay area is situated at the southern part of Hong. Kong Island and is generally hilly with steep ravines covered ...
[11]
Hong Kong district stories: Repulse Bay and Deep Water Bay
Jan 9, 2018 · “The name of Hong Kong may come from this village,” says Anthony Chan, who leads a new eco travel tour through the South Side's built heritage ...Missing: origin source
[12]
Hidden Hong Kong: A look into Hong Kong's fishing heritage | Localiiz
Apr 20, 2021 · Hong Kong's fishing heritage began with fishing villages, the Song dynasty, and the Hoklo and Tanka communities, with the Tanka living in ...Missing: south side pre-
[13]
[PDF] A Look Back – Civil Engineering in Hong Kong 1841-1941
Before the British arrived in 1841 the population on Hong Kong. Island ... Deep Water Bay were all accessible by cai, to be followed by Repulse. Bay in ...
[14]
Aberdeen Hong Kong, Fishing Village - Top China Travel
Aberdeen is a traditional fishing village with boat people, floating restaurants, and a mix of modern and traditional elements. Sampan rides are a popular way ...
[15]
Stanley - 香港記憶
Aug 25, 2025 · Many years ago, Stanley was merely a little fishing village in the southern part of Hong Kong Island and local Chinese relied on the sea for ...
[16]
Repulse Bay's name still a mystery - South China Morning Post
May 11, 2002 · On it, what is now known as Repulse Bay is called Chonghom Bay, an obvious extension of the smaller body of water now known as Chong Hom Wan ( ...
[17]
Tracing Repulse Bay's Historic Appeal | Forbes Global Properties
Soon cliffs of yellow-and-red soil flanked the road, while ravines opened up on either side to reveal dense green forest or aquamarine sea.”
[18]
The Development of the Hong Kong Road Network 1841 to 1940
The first road to be built was Queens Road, starting in May, 1841 the network of existing lanes and paths was utilised for the route and a new road alignment ...
[19]
The Hong Kong Greeters Guide To Repulse Bay
May 26, 2020 · Known for its gorgeous sandy beach and fabulous, Millionaires Row housing, Repulse Bay is one of the best beaches on the Southside, ...Missing: boundaries neighboring<|control11|><|separator|>
[20]
The Repulse Bay Hotel History
Built on the site of the original Repulse Bay Hotel, a historical landmark for Hong Kong's Southside, The Repulse Bay carries on its hotel history, legacy ...
[21]
History Timeline - The Hongkong and Shanghai Hotels, Limited
1920. The Repulse Bay Hotel officially opened by Sir Edward Stubbs KCMG ... Company completed ownership of all sites upon which its hotels were built; increased ...<|separator|>
[22]
The Repulse Bay Hotel: Hong Kong's Grand Old Lady - Gwulo
Jul 2, 2017 · This year (1980) marks the 60th anniversary of The Repulse Bay Hotel's official opening – a positively hoary age, in Hong Kong's terms, for the grand old place.<|separator|>
[23]
The Battle of Hong Kong - Juno Beach Centre
On the 20th, the 229th Japanese Infantry Regiment's attack reached the Repulse Bay Hotel, where it met resistance from some Middlesex machine gunners ...
[24]
How Hong Kong's Repulse Bay Hotel became a haven for the famous
Nov 13, 2024 · Once the pinnacle of opulence and grandeur, the Repulse Bay Hotel hosted guests like Ernest Hemingway, George Bernard Shaw and Wallis Simpson.
[25]
Repulse Bay in Hongkong
After the war, the hotels and resort facilities in Repulse Bay were rebuilt and renovated and continue to attract large numbers of tourists and Hong Kong's ...Missing: restoration | Show results with:restoration
[26]
https://www.britannica.com/place/Hong-Kong/Postwar-Hong-Kong
[27]
Travellers' Checks | Remembering Hong Kong's Repulse Bay Hotel ...
Feb 28, 2020 · After more than six decades of hosting guests including Wallis Simpson, Ernest Hemingway, William Holden and Marlon Brando, the hotel was demolished in 1982.
[28]
Repulse Bay Has Ocean Vistas and a Riviera Feel, Minutes from ...
Nov 2, 2025 · Repulse Bay is an exclusive coastal enclave encapsulated not by its urban composition but by its proximity to the beach and spectacular views out across the ...Missing: size | Show results with:size
[29]
Properties for Sale in Repulse Bay, Hong Kong
Repulse Bay Properties For Sale: Find your ideal property in an exclusive selection of unique and up-to-date Apartments for Sale in Repulse Bay, Hong Kong.
[30]
130 Properties for Sale in Repulse Bay - OKAY.com
OKAY.com offers a wide range of premium properties for sale in Repulse Bay. Explore our updated listings and find your next home.
[31]
Hong Kong's luxury residential market: The quiet repricing of prestige
Sep 11, 2025 · Hong Kong's luxury home market in mid-2025 is at a nuanced inflection point, marked by landmark transactions and cautious optimism.
[32]
More affluent buyers to snap up luxury homes amid Hong Kong's ...
Oct 1, 2025 · More affluent buyers are likely to snap up luxury homes in Hong Kong in the coming months, according to agents, as the city's booming stock ...
[33]
Hong Kong Luxury Property Market Opportunities 2025
The Hong Kong luxury property market is experiencing a remarkable surge, marked by significant transactions and heightened activity.
[34]
Alibaba vs. Tencent: Check Out Their Founders' Hong Kong Homes
Jun 21, 2018 · Pony paid $57 million in 2014 for a house in Repulse Bay on the island's south side. But his trophy purchase is in Shek O, Hong Kong's rugged ...
[35]
Hong Kong Leads List of World's Hottest Luxury Housing Markets
Jun 26, 2018 · Two Repulse Bay Town Houses Sold For Record HK$1B. The luxury development “90 Repulse Bay Road”, overlooking one of the city's most scenic ...
[36]
Twin Repulse Bay town houses fetch US$127.46 million, snatching ...
Jun 22, 2018 · A buyer paid HK$508.67 million, or HK$90,286 per square foot, for a property measuring 5,634 square feet representing the No 8 unit, according ...
[37]
Hong Kong's High-End Property Sector Poised For Renewal
Hong Kong's high-end property sector is set for a renewal as luxury real estate market conditions evolve. Stay updated on the latest developments in this ...
[38]
Verano at Repulse Bay: A serene statement on coastal luxury - JLL
Oct 23, 2025 · HONG KONG, 23 October 2025 – Verano, an exclusive new residential landmark developed by The Development Studio (TDS), launches today with ...
[39]
Luxury penthouse duplex launched at Verano in Repulse Bay
Oct 23, 2025 · Private viewings are available by appointment. Located at 125 Repulse Bay Road, the development comprises just six duplex residences. The five ...
[40]
Verano brings 'thoughtful luxury' to Repulse Bay living | Tatler Asia
In Hong Kong's sea of luxurious apartments, Verano stands apart. The property's head of project, Alex Leung, and the penthouse's interior architect, ...Missing: residential launch October 2025
[41]
The Arcade | Shops - The Repulse Bay
The Repulse Bay Arcade offers a wide range of lifestyle and retail outlets, small eateries and health & wellness services, all at your doorstep.
[42]
Repulse Bay Undergoes Complete Makeover - Destination Asia News
With the opening of The Pulse (a six storey shopping mall) in November 2014, Repulse Bay in south Hong Kong started its transformation as a must visit ...
[43]
Hong Kong's Newest Shopping Mall: The Pulse
Nov 19, 2014 · Overlooking Repulse Bay beach, newly opened shopping mall The Pulse aims to be the Southside's hottest shopping and dining destination.Missing: facilities | Show results with:facilities
[44]
the pulse (2025) - All You Need to Know BEFORE You Go (with ...
Rating 4.1 (31) The Pulse is a beachside shopping centre at Repulse Bay in the Southern District. The main feature here is the row of beachfront alfresco restaurants and coffee ...
[45]
Repulse Bay: A new shopping destination to the south of Hong Kong ...
Jan 15, 2025 · On the site of a faded 1920s hotel, a newly renovated The Repulse Bay is luring Hong Kongers south with its mix of independent shops and ...Missing: 1910s | Show results with:1910s
[46]
Repulse Bay Beach-1969 - Gwulo
Sep 23, 2014 · The extension of the beach was an early example in Hong Kong of reclamation by suction-dredging. The sea bed was sucked up and then blown onto the beach to ...Missing: restoration war
[47]
Beaches and Swimming Pools - Southern
Jun 10, 2025 · Address, South Bay Road, Repulse Bay Location Map Link to GeoInfo Map ; Phone No. 2812 2546 ; Facilities, Light refreshment kiosk, BBQ Pits(9nos), ...
[48]
Environmental Protection Interactive Centre : Beach Water Quality ...
Located in the south of Hong Kong Island, Repulse Bay is one of the most popular beaches visited by local citizens and tourists around the world. Location ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[49]
The Repulse Bay Complex - Commercial
The Repulse Bay Complex is comprised of eight apartment towers and a shopping arcade with restaurants and a health wing, built on the site of the former ...
[50]
Why do Hong Kong high-rises have holes in them? - CNN
Mar 28, 2018 · The Repulse Bay is a luxury apartment complex in Hong Kong that is famous locally for the curious hole cut into the body of its undulating ...Missing: size | Show results with:size
[51]
Why Does That Building in Repulse Bay Have a Hole in It?
Jun 30, 2016 · Yes—it's for feng shui purposes, to allow the “dragon” on the mountain to pass through towards the sea. But here's the truth: the current ...
[52]
Crown jewels | South China Morning Post
Sep 6, 2024 · Surrounded by lushly landscaped gardens, The Repulse Bay Arcade is a blend of classic and colonial design elements, making it a charming ...
[53]
Repulse Bay | Hong Kong Tourism Board
a flat, paved coastline track that's perfect for families, ...Missing: architectural landmarks
[54]
Kwun Yam Shrine | Attractions - Lonely Planet
Towards the southeast end of Repulse Bay beach is a colourful shrine dedicated to Kwun Yam, the Goddess of Mercy. In the surrounding area, you'll find an ...
[55]
Aberdeen Tunnel - Film Promotion and Facilitation Section - CCIDAHK
Aberdeen Tunnel, opened in 1982, is 1.9 km in length. It is a 2-tube tunnel with 2 traffic lanes on each tube, linking between Happy Valley and Wong Chuk Hang.
[56]
[PDF] Traffic Impact Assessment
Feb 4, 2025 · 2.14 South Bay Road is a single carriageway 2-way local road connecting Repulse Bay. Road to the north and ends at the South Bay Beach. Page 12 ...
[57]
Interactive Route Search - Citybus
Open/Close route input. Route(s), Direction. 6. To: Central (Exchange Square). Citybus, Scenic Summit. 6. To: Stanley Market. Citybus, Scenic Summit ...
[58]
https://www.tpb.gov.hk/en/plan_application/A_H17_143/Traffic_Impact_Assessment_1.pdf
[59]
https://mobile.citybus.com.hk/nwp3/?f=1&ds=6&dsmode=1&l=1
[60]
Hong Kong Bus Routes, Fare, Night Service and Schedule
They are very important means of transportation in the Ocean Park, Repulse Bay and Lord Stanley in the south of Hong Kong Island. ... Frequency: 8 - 20 mins
[61]
Repulse Bay Beach - EPD Environmental Protection Interactive Centre
Located in the south of Hong Kong Island, Repulse Bay is one of the most popular beaches visited by local citizens and tourists around the world. Location:.Missing: boundaries | Show results with:boundaries<|control11|><|separator|>
[62]
https://www.therepulsebay.com/en/about/location-getting-here
[63]
Success Stories - Environmental Protection Department
May 15, 2025 · Implementing the Hong Kong Island South Sewerage Master Plan to divert sewage and polluted storm flow away from the beach. Installing Dry ...
[64]
Hongkongers urged to avoid Deep Water Bay, Repulse Bay ...
Sep 26, 2025 · Hong Kong authorities have called on residents not to swim at Deep Water Bay and Repulse Bay beaches after a sewage pipe split in two during ...Missing: ban September EPD
[65]
Reopening of Repulse Bay Beach and Deep Water Bay Beach
Sep 28, 2025 · Together with the 15 gazetted beaches that have reopened (including South Bay Beach, Lido Beach, Approach Beach, Butterfly Beach, Golden Beach, ...
[66]
Beach Water Quality Data - Environmental Protection Department
Oct 1, 2025 · Beach Water Quality Forecast Index is the projected near real-time water quality based on a data-driven statistical model.Missing: Island | Show results with:Island
[67]
[PDF] Beach Water Quality in Hong Kong 2023
The EPD conducts weekly water quality monitoring at all gazetted beaches in the territory from March to October, including inspection of beach environmental ...Missing: length | Show results with:length
[68]
Conservation | Environment and Ecology Bureau
Jul 29, 2025 · Hong Kong has remarkably rich biodiversity and a natural terrain with diverse habitats close to the highly urbanised city. Conservation of ...
[69]
Shorelines Cleanup Day (2022-2023)
Since April 2015, the Working Group has launched the Shorelines Cleanup Day to partner with the community to protect the environment and keep Hong Kong's ...
[70]
Sedimentation patterns in Repulse Bay, Hong Kong - ScienceDirect
Comparative grain size analyses were made of sediments obtained from six zones at Repulse Bay, Hong Kong, in c. der to test the hypothesis that the ...
[71]
[PDF] Beach erosion and recovery on the beaches of southeast Hong ...
Locally, the coastlines may change according to the local climate condition. Storm waves are generally generated by monsoon winds or typhoons in Hong Kong. When ...<|control11|><|separator|>
[72]
Protection for Repulse Bay area - news.gov.hk
Sep 19, 2003 · This zone is intended to conserve the sensitive coastal environment, including attractive geological features and areas of scenic or ecological ...<|separator|>
[73]
Emergency repair works for pressurised sewage rising main at Mills ...
Sep 28, 2025 · The DSD immediately suspended the use of the damaged sewage main and diverted sewage to the emergency sewage treatment facilities at the Repulse ...Missing: ban split<|control11|><|separator|>
[74]
Repulse Bay@HMA | 2021 Population Census
Repulse Bay Southern ; Total population 16 991 263 278 ; Sex ratio 770 791 ; < 15 15.7% 10.4% ; 15 - 39 27.5% 26.6%.
[75]
Southern (District Council, Hong Kong) - City Population
Southern. 263,278 Population [2021] – Census. 39.02 km² Area. 6,747/km² Population Density [2021]. -0.87% Annual Population Change [2016 → 2021]. Map Chart ...
[76]
2016 Population By-census - C&SD
Population. 7 071 576. 7 336 585 ; Median age. 41.7. 43.4 ; Dependency ratio (number of persons aged under 15 and aged 65 and over per 1 000 persons aged between ...Missing: Southern | Show results with:Southern
[77]
Southern District Council - District Highlights
The median monthly domestic household income of the District is $32,440 (the median monthly domestic household income of the Hong Kong population is $27,650).
[78]
Expat Decline, Chinese Influx Reshapes Hong Kong Rent Market
Nov 25, 2024 · Hong Kong's rental market is at polar opposites due to a shift in demographics. Districts popular with Chinese immigrants are seeing rents inch close to record ...Missing: ethnic | Show results with:ethnic
[79]
HK's workforce revived by talent influx, labor chief reports
Aug 8, 2025 · Most newcomers have successfully found jobs, particularly in finance, innovation, IT, and commerce—key industries driving Hong Kong's economy.<|control11|><|separator|>
[80]
POA School Net - Education Bureau
2. School Lists ; 14 · 16 · 18 ; 連結至14校網位置圖 · 連結至16校網位置圖 · 連結至18校網位置圖.
[81]
School Net 18: Top Schools & Properties in HK's Southern District
School Net 18 is the biggest primary school net on Hong Kong Island, covering the Southern District, with 90% of students admitted to their top 3 choices.
[82]
None
### Summary of Primary Schools in School Net 18
[83]
Hong Kong International School (Repulse Bay Campus)
Hong Kong International School (HKIS) is a leading non-profit international school serving students from Reception One (pre-kindergarten) to Grade 12.
[84]
Secondary School Places Allocation (SSPA) System School Net ...
Provides the information of SSPA school net of participating secondary schools and the other district(s) served by the secondary school.
[85]
School Lists by District - Education Bureau - EDB
Sep 1, 2025 · School Lists by District ... Hong Kong Region ... Central & Western ... Hong Kong East ... Islands ... Southern ... Wan Chai ... Kowloon Region ... Kowloon City.
[86]
Hong Kong International School | American-style education
An American-style education grounded in the Christian faith and respecting the spiritual lives of all.
[87]
Report on Student Enrolment Statistics - Education Bureau
Jul 7, 2025 · Report on Student Enrolment Statistics · 2024/25 · 2023/24 · 2022/23 · 2021/22 · 2020/21 · 2019/20 · 2018/19 · 2017/18 ...
[88]
None
Summary of each segment:
[89]
[PDF] 2023/24 學年學生人數統計 - Student Enrolment Statistics
Student Enrolment in Primary Schools by District and Grade, 2023. (A) 所有學校. 53. All Schools. (B) 公營及直接資助計劃學校. 54. Public Sector and DSS Schools.
[90]
[PDF] 2024/25 學年學生人數統計- Student Enrolment Statistics - EDB
Student Enrolment in Primary Schools by District and Grade, 2024. (A) 所有學校. 53. All Schools. (B) 公營及直接資助計劃學校. 54. Public Sector and DSS Schools.
[91]
Spirit of Eileen Chang remains on this Hong Kong beach
Sep 7, 2022 · The hero and heroine of the story first encounter each other on a balcony of Repulse Bay Hotel. EILEEN's IDEAL ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIP. Eileen ...
[92]
'He was a titan, a grandmaster': How late novelist Liu Yichang ...
Jun 11, 2018 · Liu Yichang's 1963 novel The Drunkard, signalling a fresh voice that would redefine Hong Kong literature and inspire countless storytellers.
[93]
Hong Kong's unacceptable genius - Newsroom
May 2, 2023 · Suyin fell in love with Australian correspondent Ian Morrison. They swam at Repulse Bay. They made love in Macao. He was sent on assignment to ...
[94]
Top Ten Hong Kong Movie Locations - City Life
Top Hong Kong movie locations include Repulse Bay Beach, Aberdeen, Wing On Plaza, Ten Thousand Buddhas Monastery, and Chungking Mansions.Missing: cinema | Show results with:cinema
[95]
Filming location matching "repulse bay, hong kong, china ... - IMDb
Tony Leung Chiu-wai and Tang Wei in Lust, Caution (2007). 1. Lust, Caution · The Amazing Race (2001). 2. The Amazing Race · Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing (1955) ...
[96]
Repulse Bay Hotel, Hong Kong - GPSmyCity
The Repulse Bay stands on the site where the colonial-style Repulse Bay Hotel (1920-1982) once existed. This iconic hotel was featured in the 1978 film ...Missing: built | Show results with:built
[97]
The dream flat in Hong Kong's Repulse Bay that was a fortuitous find
Aug 4, 2025 · A lawyer discovers his perfect home by pure chance and realises he'd been looking in the wrong place all along.Missing: Verano launch
[98]
Behind the Scenes of HighLife Asia Reality TV Show - Instagram
Oct 26, 2025 · In this behind-the-scenes look at HighLife Asia Reality TV Show, Mark Byrne takes viewers on a tour of gorgeous Repulse Bay, showcasing a ...