Seconds Out
Seconds Out is the second live album by the English progressive rock band Genesis, released as a double LP on 14 October 1977 by Charisma Records.[1][2] It captures the band's performances primarily from concerts in Paris during their 1976–1977 tours supporting the albums A Trick of the Tail and Wind & Wuthering.[2][3] The album features Genesis's lineup at the time—vocalist and drummer Phil Collins, keyboardist Tony Banks, and guitarist Steve Hackett—with guest drummers Bill Bruford and Chester Thompson handling percussion duties to allow Collins to focus on lead vocals.[2] Most tracks were recorded live at the Palais des Sports in Paris from 11 to 14 June 1977, except for "The Cinema Show," which originates from a 1976 show during the A Trick of the Tail tour.[2] Seconds Out marks the final Genesis release featuring Hackett, who left the band shortly after its recording.[2][4] Spanning 12 tracks and over 90 minutes, the album showcases extended renditions of progressive rock staples, including the 24-minute epic "Supper's Ready," "Firth of Fifth," and "The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway," alongside newer material like "Squonk" and "Afterglow."[2] Originally issued in the UK and Europe on Charisma and in North America on Atlantic Records, it has been reissued multiple times, including a 2008 edition with remixed stereo and 5.1 surround sound by producer Nick Davis.[1][2] The recording is noted for its energetic presentation of Genesis's complex arrangements and has been praised as a landmark live album in the progressive rock genre.[5]Background
Lineup changes
The departure of Peter Gabriel from Genesis in 1975 marked a pivotal shift in the band's personnel and dynamics. Gabriel, the original lead vocalist, left following the completion of the The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway tour, citing creative differences and a desire to pursue solo endeavors. This exit created uncertainty within the group, as they auditioned over 400 potential replacements before deciding to promote drummer Phil Collins to lead vocals, leveraging his established role in the band since 1970. The transition placed additional demands on Collins, who continued drumming on studio recordings while adapting to frontman duties, ultimately steering Genesis toward a more accessible, radio-friendly sound that blended progressive elements with pop sensibilities.[6] To support Collins in his dual role during live performances, Genesis recruited American session drummer Chester Thompson in late 1976 as a touring member. Thompson, previously known for work with Frank Zappa and Weather Report, joined without an audition after Collins personally recommended him, providing rhythmic stability and allowing Collins to focus on singing. This addition enabled the band to maintain their complex arrangements on stage without compromising Collins' vocal performance.[7] During the mixing phase of Seconds Out, guitarist Steve Hackett announced his departure from Genesis on October 8, 1977, coinciding with the album's press reveal. Hackett cited creative frustrations, including limited opportunities to showcase his compositions amid growing band democracy issues, and a strong inclination toward solo projects, as he prepared to release his debut album Please Don't Touch in 1978. His exit, the second major lineup change in two years, immediately raised questions about Genesis's future direction and viability as a quartet.[8][9] Amid these changes, the core trio of Tony Banks, Phil Collins, and Mike Rutherford opted to continue as Genesis, solidifying their commitment to the band's evolution. This reduced lineup emphasized the trio's songwriting synergy, gradually moving away from the intricate, theatrical progressive rock of the Gabriel and Hackett eras toward a streamlined, more commercial style that prioritized melodic hooks and shorter compositions. The Wind & Wuthering tour in 1977 served as a key platform to demonstrate this transitional configuration in action.[6]Wind & Wuthering Tour
The Wind & Wuthering Tour marked Genesis's extensive concert campaign to promote their 1976 album Wind & Wuthering, spanning from 1 January 1977 at the Rainbow Theatre in London, England, to 3 July 1977 at the Olympiahalle in Munich, Germany. The itinerary included over 50 performances across Europe, North America, and parts of South America, showcasing the band's evolving live presentation with new drummer Chester Thompson and guitarist Daryl Stuermer augmenting the core lineup. This tour represented a pivotal period for Genesis, bridging their progressive rock roots with the transitional sound following Peter Gabriel's departure, while emphasizing the fresh material from the latest release.[10] The setlists during the tour evolved notably from the preceding A Trick of the Tail Tour of 1976, which had focused heavily on older epics and select new tracks like "Squonk." By contrast, the Wind & Wuthering Tour integrated a greater proportion of songs from the titular album, such as "One for the Vine," "Robbery, Assault and Battery," "Your Own Special Way," and the multi-part "...In That Quiet Earth" leading into "Afterglow," alongside enduring favorites including "Firth of Fifth" and the sprawling "Supper's Ready." This progression allowed the band to highlight their current creative output while maintaining fan-favorite elements, fostering a dynamic balance that promoted Wind & Wuthering effectively and demonstrated the group's adaptability in the post-Gabriel configuration.[11] The tour was not without challenges, including internal tensions among the members that had begun during the album's recording sessions and persisted on the road, testing the band's cohesion amid a grueling schedule. These difficulties, compounded by Phil Collins' adjustment to full-time frontman duties, underscored the value of capturing the performances live to preserve the era's sound. Ultimately, the tour was chosen as the primary source for the live album Seconds Out due to its exemplary representation of Genesis's post-Gabriel lineup, featuring Steve Hackett's guitar work in what would prove to be his final shows with the group—a departure that loomed as a shadow over the concluding dates.[11]Recording and production
Recording sessions
The recording sessions for Seconds Out primarily captured performances from four consecutive shows at the Palais des Sports in Paris between 11 and 14 June 1977, during the band's Wind & Wuthering Tour. These dates were selected for their exceptional sound quality among the tour's recordings.[12][13] The band employed the Manor Mobile, the world's first purpose-built 24-track mobile recording unit, to facilitate multitrack capture of the live performances.[14][15] Most tracks were taken from these Paris shows, with supplementary recordings from other dates on the 1976–1977 tours, including "The Cinema Show" from the Apollo Theatre in Glasgow on 9 July 1976 during the A Trick of the Tail Tour to incorporate drummer Bill Bruford's contribution, and "The Carpet Crawlers" from De Montfort Hall in Leicester on 21 January 1977.[12][16] Genesis prioritized the 1977 Paris material over additional 1976 recordings to emphasize the lineup's current freshness and onstage energy after months of touring. As keyboardist Tony Banks explained, "There is always a natural energy that comes from performing in front of an audience, which automatically tends to speed things up."[12]Overdubs and mixing
Following the live recordings captured during the band's 1976–1977 tours, primarily in Paris, the overdubs and mixing for Seconds Out were conducted at Trident Studios in London during the summer of 1977.[17] The production team, consisting of the band members and engineer David Hentschel, focused on preserving the raw energy of the performances while addressing technical issues such as audience interference and performer fatigue through targeted studio enhancements.[18] This approach allowed for a polished yet authentic live sound, with Phil Collins re-recording several lead vocals to replace sections affected by crowd noise or vocal strain during the shows.[19] Steve Hackett contributed minimal guitar overdubs prior to his departure from the band, marking his final official involvement with Genesis.[8] These additions were limited to essential fixes, aligning with the production's emphasis on minimal intervention to retain the concert's spontaneity.[8] Hackett announced his exit midway through the mixing sessions, reportedly informing the group via a street encounter with Collins en route to the studio, after which the remaining members completed the work without his further input.[17] Hentschel's engineering expertise ensured a balanced mix that highlighted the band's dynamics, particularly Collins' prominent vocals and the interplay between Tony Banks' keyboards and Mike Rutherford's bass.[18]Release and promotion
Release details
Seconds Out was released as a double live album on 14 October 1977 in the United Kingdom by Charisma Records, featuring a gatefold sleeve design typical of the era's multi-disc releases.[2] In the United States, Atlantic Records issued the album in November 1977, aligning with the band's growing international presence following their Wind & Wuthering Tour.[2][20] The album's production is credited to the band Genesis and engineer David Hentschel, who had collaborated with them on prior projects; recordings were captured using the Manor Mobile during performances in Paris, with mixing handled at Trident Studios in London.[21][3] Initial distribution emphasized strong European market penetration through Charisma's established network, while Atlantic focused on North American retail channels to capitalize on the band's rising popularity there, though specific pressing quantities for the debut run remain undocumented in available records.[2] The promotion campaign briefly tied into the tour's momentum to sustain fan interest post-release.[12]Marketing and artwork
The marketing of Seconds Out positioned the album as a dynamic document of Genesis's live evolution, capturing the band's transition through its post-Peter Gabriel era while highlighting the energy of their extended tours. Charisma Records launched an extensive promotional campaign coinciding with the album's October 1977 release, drawing on the momentum from the recently concluded Wind & Wuthering tour to capitalize on the band's momentum from recent studio successes. This included radio airplay of key excerpts, such as the epic "Supper's Ready," to showcase the live arrangements and draw in progressive rock audiences familiar with the track's theatricality from earlier performances.[4] In-store appearances by band members further bridged the album to fan engagement, allowing direct interaction during the tour's European and North American legs, where excerpts from the record were often previewed in retail settings to build anticipation. Advertising in UK music press, such as full-page and double-page spreads in publications like Melody Maker and Sounds, emphasized the album's role in documenting the quartet's refined sound without immediately addressing Steve Hackett's impending departure, which occurred during mixing and was announced shortly before release. These campaigns framed Seconds Out as a celebration of Genesis's stage prowess, subtly signaling continuity amid lineup shifts.[22][23] The artwork, with art direction by Frank Sanson and sleeve layout by A&D Design, reinforced the album's live intensity with a blurred photograph of a 1976 tour crowd, evoking the chaotic excitement of a concert venue. The image, captured by photographer Armando Gallo during a Paris performance, was manipulated to create motion and anonymity, symbolizing the "seconds out" boxing announcer's call—clearing the ring for the main event, here the band's unfiltered stage presence. This visual choice aligned with the era's design styles, previously seen in Genesis's work, to convey transition and raw energy without overt narrative.[24] Inner sleeve notes, penned by Phil Collins, provided transparency on the album's composite nature, detailing the lineup variations across tracks—such as Bill Bruford's contribution to "The Cinema Show" from the 1976 tour and Chester Thompson's integration on the 1977 recordings. Collins explained the overdub process and selection rationale, noting how the album bridged eras while prioritizing the strongest live captures to reflect the band's current touring identity. These notes, accompanied by black-and-white photos, educated listeners on the production choices, underscoring Seconds Out as a faithful yet curated live artifact.[21]Reception
Contemporary reviews
Upon its release in October 1977, Seconds Out garnered positive reception from key music publications, with critics highlighting the album's energetic performances and polished production. Hugh Fielder in Sounds awarded it five out of five stars, praising the exceptional drum interplay between Phil Collins and Chester Thompson, which infused the tracks with dynamic vitality and showcased the band's rhythmic prowess.[25] Chris Welch, reviewing for Melody Maker, commended the album's extended epics, particularly the sprawling rendition of "Supper's Ready," which he described as a triumphant live showcase of Genesis's theatrical and musical ambition.[26] Rolling Stone praised the contemporary incarnation of the band, noting they had "less reliance on theatrics" than before Peter Gabriel's departure, "and an increased reliance on musicianship," highlighting their tightness and precision.[3] In the broader 1977–1978 context of progressive rock's waning popularity—marked by shifting tastes toward punk and shorter pop formats—Seconds Out captured Genesis bridging their elaborate prog roots with emerging more accessible structures.[27]Retrospective assessments
In the years following its release, Seconds Out has received widespread acclaim in retrospective critiques for capturing Genesis at a pivotal juncture, particularly the rhythmic prowess of Phil Collins and Chester Thompson. AllMusic's review, penned by Bruce Eder and last updated in 2011 but drawing on earlier assessments around 2003, awards the album 4.5 out of 5 stars, praising how the live renditions of tracks from A Trick of the Tail and Wind & Wuthering often surpass their studio counterparts, with special emphasis on Collins's superb vocals and Thompson's drumming, described as the finest on any Genesis release up to that point for its innovative rhythmic drive and interplay.[20] This evaluation underscores the album's role in showcasing the duo's groundbreaking percussion techniques, which blended jazz-fusion elements with progressive rock's complexity, influencing subsequent live performances in the genre. Drummers in particular have lauded Seconds Out for its exemplary drum work. In a 2006 interview with Modern Drummer magazine, Foo Fighters drummer Taylor Hawkins described the album as one of his "drum bibles," specifically citing the complex live interplay between Collins and Thompson on the drum duet in "Dance on a Volcano" / "Los Endos" as a masterclass in synchronized, dynamic rhythm sections that elevated Genesis's progressive sound.[28] Hawkins's endorsement reflects a broader interest among rock percussionists, who view the album's production—capturing the dual-drumming setup in Paris—as a benchmark for live energy and technical precision. Reassessments in the 2020s have further solidified Seconds Out's legacy within progressive rock circles, emphasizing its function as a sonic time capsule. In a 2024 Prog magazine feature, Tony Banks reflected on the album's enduring value, noting how it preserved the band's intricate 1970s prog aesthetic—evident in extended suites like "Cinema Show"—just as Genesis pivoted toward more accessible pop structures on ...And Then There Were Three....[17] This perspective highlights the album's inadvertent role in archiving the Banks-Collins-Rutherford lineup's collaborative intensity before the band's commercial evolution, making it a vital reference for fans and scholars tracing Genesis's stylistic transition. Academic analyses of progressive rock history also position Seconds Out as a cornerstone document of the era. In Edward Macan's 1997 book Rocking the Classics: English Progressive Rock and the Counterculture, the album is cited as a key live artifact exemplifying the Banks-Collins-Rutherford configuration's synthesis of symphonic ambition and rhythmic innovation, bridging Genesis's Gabriel-period epics with their post-Hackett maturity amid the genre's late-1970s fragmentation. Macan's examination frames it within broader countercultural narratives, underscoring its documentation of progressive rock's live evolution before mainstream assimilation.Commercial performance
Chart performance
Seconds Out achieved significant commercial success upon its release, particularly in the UK where it entered the Official Albums Chart at number 29 on 29 October 1977 and climbed to its peak position of number 4 the following week, maintaining a presence on the chart for 17 weeks until 18 February 1978.[29] In the United States, the album debuted on the Billboard 200 at number 86 on 3 December 1977, rising steadily to a peak of number 47 during the weeks of 24 December 1977 and 31 December 1977, before spending a total of 16 weeks on the chart through early 1978; this modest performance reflected the challenges faced by progressive rock acts in the American market amid shifting tastes toward shorter, more radio-friendly formats.[30] Internationally, Seconds Out reached number 10 on the French albums chart in 1977, where it charted for 22 weeks, demonstrating strong appeal in continental Europe.[31] It peaked at number 19 on the Dutch album chart on 29 October 1977 for 1 week.[32] It peaked at number 41 on the Canadian RPM albums chart. The album also reached number 74 on the Australian Kent Music Report albums chart and number 22 on the German albums chart in January 1978.[31]Certifications and sales
In the United Kingdom, Seconds Out was certified Gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for sales of 100,000 units on November 17, 1977, shortly after its release.[33] Its strong initial chart performance, peaking at number 4 on the UK Albums Chart, served as an early indicator of robust sales momentum.[34] Internationally, the album achieved Gold certification in France from the Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique (SNEP, now under the Centre national de la musique or CNM) for 100,000 units in 1979.[33] In Germany, the Bundesverband Musikindustrie (BVMI) awarded it Gold status for 250,000 units in 1980.[33] Long-term sales were further enhanced by Genesis catalog revivals in the 1990s and 2000s, as remasters and reissues capitalized on the band's enduring popularity and the rise of progressive rock retrospectives.[35]Album content
Track listing
Seconds Out was released as a double vinyl LP, with tracks divided across four sides, featuring live performances drawn from Genesis's studio albums released between 1970 and 1976 and adapted for the stage.[2]Side one
- "Squonk" (written by Banks/Rutherford) – 6:41
Originally from Wind & Wuthering (1976). - "The Carpet Crawlers" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 5:32
Originally from The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway (1974). - "Robbery, Assault and Battery" (written by Banks/Collins) – 6:14
Originally from Wind & Wuthering (1976). - "Afterglow" (written by Banks) – 4:40
Originally from Wind & Wuthering (1976).
Side two
- "Firth of Fifth" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 8:20
Originally from Selling England by the Pound (1973). - "I Know What I Like (In Your Wardrobe)" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 8:23
Originally from Selling England by the Pound (1973). - "The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 4:55
Originally from The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway (1974). - "The Musical Box (Closing Section)" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 3:07
Originally from Nursery Cryme (1971).
Side three
- "The Cinema Show" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 3:35
Originally from Selling England by the Pound (1973). - "Dance on a Volcano" (written by Banks/Collins/Hackett/Rutherford) – 8:15
Originally from A Trick of the Tail (1976). - "Drum Duet" (Thompson/Bruford) – 2:20
Live improvisation. - "Los Endos" (written by Banks/Collins/Hackett/Rutherford) – 5:40
Originally from A Trick of the Tail (1976).
Side four
- "Supper's Ready" (written by Banks/Collins/Gabriel/Hackett/Rutherford) – 24:41
The full suite, originally from Foxtrot (1972); recorded primarily in Paris in 1977, with select sections from other 1976–1977 tour dates.[2]
Personnel
Seconds Out features the Genesis lineup that toured in 1976 and 1977, consisting of a core quartet augmented by touring drummers Bill Bruford and Chester Thompson, with some overdubs added during post-production. This configuration arose after Phil Collins transitioned from drummer to lead vocalist following Peter Gabriel's departure in 1975, allowing the band to record as a four-piece while relying on additional percussionists for live performances.[20] Genesis- Tony Banks – keyboards, backing vocals [2]
- Phil Collins – lead vocals, drums on select tracks, overdubbed vocals [2]
- Mike Rutherford – bass, guitar, backing vocals [2]
- Steve Hackett – guitar on live tracks and overdubs [2]
- Bill Bruford – drums, percussion [2]
- Chester Thompson – drums, percussion [20]