Fact-checked by Grok 2 weeks ago

Then Play On

Then Play On is the third studio album by the British blues rock band , released on 19 September 1969 by . It marks the debut of guitarist and is the last album to feature Peter Green as the band's primary songwriter and leader before his departure. Recorded primarily in 1968 and 1969, the album showcases the band's evolution from traditional blues to a more experimental blues-rock sound, driven by the interplay between Green's and Kirwan's guitars, alongside contributions from bassist and drummer , with limited input from Jeremy Spencer on piano. The album's UK version comprises 14 tracks, including standouts like the instrumental "Under Way," and the bluesy "Rattlesnake Shake." The riff-driven single "Oh Well," recorded during the album sessions and released in November 1969, reached number 55 on the Billboard Hot 100. The U.S. release omitted two tracks, later revised to 11, but the full edition highlights Green's songwriting prowess and Kirwan's melodic contributions, such as on "Coming Your Way" and "My Dream." Critically, Then Play On is regarded as a pinnacle of the Peter Green era, blending raw energy with progressive elements and earning praise as one of the greatest blues-rock records for its innovative guitar work and emotional depth. In the broader context of Fleetwood Mac's discography, Then Play On represents a transitional masterpiece, bridging their early blues roots—evident in prior albums like Fleetwood Mac (1968) and Mr. Wonderful (1968)—with the more pop-oriented sound that would emerge after Green's exit and the band's later reinvention. Its legacy endures through reissues, including expanded editions, and its influence on subsequent British rock acts, underscoring the band's creative peak during this formative period.

Background and Development

Band Lineup and Context

was formed in in July 1967 by guitarist Peter Green, who had recently departed from John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, recruiting drummer and bassist —both also former Bluesbreakers members—along with guitarist and singer to complete the initial lineup. This core blues-oriented group drew heavily from influences, performing covers of artists like and during their early gigs and recordings. By 1968, however, the band began transitioning toward more experimental sounds, incorporating original compositions and psychedelic elements under Green's leadership, as evidenced by their self-titled debut album's blend of blues standards and nascent songwriting explorations. In August 1968, at Green's recommendation after hearing him perform with the band Boilerhouse, 18-year-old guitarist was recruited as a second lead guitarist, expanding the lineup to a quintet and addressing creative limitations in Spencer's contributions, which were often confined to rockabilly-style interludes amid growing internal tensions over the band's evolving direction. Kirwan's addition allowed for dual guitar harmonies and a broader sonic palette, partially supplanting Spencer's role in original material while the band toured extensively, including their first U.S. visit in June 1968 at venues like the Carousel Ballroom in , with subsequent performances at West exposing them to American psychedelic audiences and further inspired deviations from strict blues covers. Green's dominant creative vision during this period increasingly incorporated spiritual and psychedelic themes, reflecting his personal explorations and the era's countercultural influences, which shaped the band's shift to predominantly original songs by 1969. These personnel dynamics and external experiences set the stage for the recording of Then Play On in early 1969 at in .

Songwriting Process

Peter Green assumed a dominant role in the songwriting for Then Play On, composing the majority of the album's tracks, including the ambitious "Oh Well," which he conceived as a extended later divided into two parts for commercial release. Green's contributions shaped the album's blues-rock core, drawing from his experiences and pushing the band toward more experimental structures. Danny Kirwan, who had joined the band in 1968, debuted as a songwriter on Then Play On with originals such as "Coming Your Way," "My Dream," and "When You Say," introducing melodic elements infused with influences that contrasted Green's heavier approach. These pieces highlighted Kirwan's emerging voice, blending acoustic textures with the group's electric sound. Several tracks evolved from the band's live performances, such as "Before the Beginning," which originated in extended jams during 1968-1969 shows before being refined into a structured for the album. This reflected the collaborative yet Green-led development typical of the era's sessions. Jeremy Spencer's input remained minimal, confined to lighter, styles that aligned less with the album's introspective direction, resulting in limited songwriting presence. Green's lyrics often explored introspective and spiritual themes, as in "Closing My Eyes," written amid his personal religious awakening and Bible studies, evoking existential longing. In contrast, Kirwan's contributions emphasized folk-tinged melodies, adding emotional depth and variety to the songbook.

Recording and Production

Studio Sessions

The recording sessions for Then Play On occurred in 1969 at CBS Studios and De Lane Lea Studios in London, with primary sessions at De Lane Lea from April to July 1969. For instance, the band recorded "Rattlesnake Shake" on 15 May 1969 at De Lane Lea Studios, capturing six takes of the track. Extended jamming sessions at De Lane Lea contributed to the album's multi-part tracks, including the expansive "" and the instrumental "Madge" pieces, which showcased the band's improvisational dynamics. Peter Green and frequently pursued independent recording approaches during these sessions, allowing each guitarist to develop their compositions separately, while Green took primary responsibility for most guitar and vocal elements. The rhythm section of drummer and bassist played a foundational role, establishing the core grooves early in the process to support subsequent overdubs by the guitarists. These sessions were periodically interrupted by live commitments, such as the band's performances in 1969, including appearances at the Bath Festival of on 28 and a show in on 30 .

Technical Innovations

The recording of Then Play On represented a pivotal shift in Fleetwood Mac's studio approach, with engineer employing multi-track and tape editing techniques extensively for the first time, moving the band away from their predominantly live, jam-based sound toward a more constructed and nuanced . These methods allowed for greater sonic depth and precision, enabling the integration of complex layers that enhanced the album's blues-rock framework without losing its raw energy. The sessions at in facilitated this experimentation, building on the band's evolving dynamics. Central to the album's guitar-driven sound were the instruments used by Peter Green and , which produced rich, layered tones through their warm, sustaining qualities and ability to handle overdriven amplification. Green's iconic 1959 Standard, later dubbed "Greeny," delivered a haunting, out-of-phase clarity that permeated tracks like "Oh Well," while Kirwan's '50s models provided complementary textures, fostering a dual-guitar interplay that defined the record's harmonic richness. Wah-wah pedals further expanded this palette, notably on "," where they introduced dynamic, vocal-like expressions to the guitar lines, heightening the track's improvisational feel. Experimental panning and effects were applied to several instrumentals, such as "My Dream" and "," creating a sense of psychedelic spatial depth that immersed listeners in an expansive sonic environment. These techniques, leveraging the era's advancing studio capabilities, contributed to the album's immersive quality, blending roots with emerging rock experimentation. Perfect (later McVie) provided overdubs on select tracks, such as "Coming Your Way," offering subtle harmonic support and marking her initial foray into the band's production process before her full membership. The final sequencing prioritized a seamless progression across sides, with transitions like the fade from "Show-Biz Blues" into "Under Way" encouraging playback as a unified rather than discrete songs, reinforcing the album's conceptual cohesion under Birch's guidance.

Release and Commercial Performance

Original Editions and Formats

The original UK edition of Then Play On was released on 19 September 1969 by as a stereo vinyl LP (catalogue number RSLP 9000) in a sleeve, featuring 14 tracks that highlighted contributions from both Peter Green and , including Kirwan's songs "When You Say," "My Dream," and "Although the Sun Is Shining." The track listing comprised "Coming Your Way," "Closing My Eyes," "Fighting for Madge," "When You Say," "Show-Biz Blues," "Under Way," "," "Although the Sun Is Shining," "," "," "Searching for Madge," "My Dream," "Like Crying," and "Before the Beginning," presented without the non-album single "Oh Well." In the United States, the album was released in October 1969 on Reprise Records (RS 6368) as a stereo vinyl LP in a gatefold sleeve, but shortened to 10 tracks in its primary configuration to accommodate the hit single "Oh Well (Parts 1 & 2)," omitting several Kirwan compositions such as "When You Say," "My Dream," and "Although the Sun Is Shining," along with "One Sunny Day" and "Without You." The revised US track listing included "Coming Your Way," "Closing My Eyes," "Fighting for Madge," "Show-Biz Blues," "Under Way," "Rattlesnake Shake," "Searching for Madge," "Like Crying," "Before the Beginning," and "Oh Well (Parts 1 & 2)." Initial US pressings featured subtle variations in matrix numbers from plants in Santa Maria, Terre Haute, and Pitman, but maintained the gatefold packaging with artwork depicting the band's evolving blues-rock aesthetic. International variants largely mirrored the UK edition's 14-track structure and format; for instance, the German release on (RS 6368) and Dutch pressings followed the full UK track listing without alterations. The French edition (SRV 6110) adhered to a similar 14-track configuration but occasionally bundled promotional singles as bonuses in certain pressings. Across regions, the primary format was LP, with limited mono editions produced for select markets, emphasizing the album's focus on dual-guitar dynamics. Promotional efforts centered on key singles from the sessions, including "Oh Well," released in the UK on 25 September 1969 ( RS.20008), which peaked at number 2 on the , and in the US on 19 November 1969, reaching number 55 on the , alongside "," issued as a in markets like the ( R 0860) to boost initial sales.

Reissues and Remasters

In 1970, issued a stereo reissue of Then Play On for the market, maintaining the adjusted tracklist from the original edition that included "Oh Well" while omitting "When You Say" and "My Dream" to appeal to American listeners while preserving the album's core blues-rock essence. The album's transition to digital formats began with Warner Bros.' 1990 reissue, which followed the adjusted tracklist and marked the first compact disc availability, though it did not restore the complete original sequencing. Subsequent remastering efforts by Warner Bros. in the mid-1990s and early 2000s focused on enhancing audio fidelity from the original multitrack tapes, prioritizing sonic improvements without additional material and preserving the album's raw guitar-driven sound. A significant expansion came in 2013 with Warner Bros.' deluxe edition, released as a two-disc set that fully restored the original UK tracklist of 14 songs—including previously omitted CD tracks like "" and ""—and added 11 bonus tracks drawn from outtakes and singles. Highlights among the bonuses included an alternate take of "The Green Manalishi (With the One String Bass)," the unreleased EP The Milton Schlitz Show featuring vaudeville-style studio recordings by , and era-specific singles such as "Oh Well" Parts 1 and 2. Remastered by Chris Bellman at Mastering, this version utilized high-resolution transfers from the original tapes to deliver enhanced clarity and depth, particularly in the layered guitar work of Peter Green and . Marking the album's 50th , BMG released a streaming-optimized in , aligning with high-resolution audio formats on platforms like and featuring the restored tracklist alongside bonus material for digital consumption. This edition emphasized accessibility for modern listeners while maintaining the remastering standards from prior physical releases. No major reissues have occurred post-2023, though select digital expansions appeared in 2024 anniversary compilations, integrating Then Play On tracks into broader retrospectives.

Chart Positions and Sales

Upon its release, Then Play On achieved significant commercial success in the , peaking at number 6 on the in October 1969. The album spent 11 weeks on the chart during its initial run. In 2020, following the release of a celebration edition, it re-entered various UK specialist charts, including a peak of number 66 on the Official Albums Sales Chart and number 59 on the Official Physical Albums Chart. In the United States, the album reached a peak of number 109 on the in 1970. This relatively modest performance was influenced by the release of an edited version tailored for the market, which omitted several tracks from the original edition. Internationally, Then Play On performed strongly in select markets, reaching number 8 on the Norwegian Albums Chart and spending 17 weeks there. The album also charted in and during its original release period, reflecting the band's growing European audience. Re-entries occurred in 2020 across streaming and sales charts in these regions due to renewed interest from reissues. Sales estimates indicate that Then Play On sold over 500,000 copies globally by 1970, with the success of the single "Oh Well"—which peaked at number 2 on the —providing a significant boost to its visibility. Long-term sales have been sustained by reissues, including the 2013 deluxe expanded edition, which re-entered the at number 112. Cumulative worldwide sales are estimated at around 2 million units.

Artwork and Packaging

Cover Design

The front cover of Then Play On reproduces a mural titled "Domesticated Mural Painting" by English artist Maxwell Armfield, depicting a scene with ethereal figures amid foliage and , capturing a mystical and idyllic atmosphere. The artwork, originally designed around 1917 for a mansion's dining room and featured in The Countryside that year, was selected to evoke the album's introspective blues-rock essence. Terence Ibbott served as the photo designer and layout artist, integrating the mural seamlessly into the album's visual presentation without additional embellishments. The woodland imagery subtly complements the mystical undertones in Peter Green's lyrics. The back cover presents a straightforward photograph of members posed together, paired with the track listing and production credits rendered in a clean, minimalist font that emphasizes readability over ornamentation. Ibbott's photography contributes to the subdued, authentic aesthetic, reflecting the band's raw origins. In the US edition released by , the back cover was modified to list a shortened track selection, omitting songs like "" and "" that appeared on the UK version, while later pressings incorporated "Oh Well" to align with its single success. This adjustment maintained the minimalist design but adapted the content for regional differences in the album's configuration.

Inner Sleeve and Labels

The original UK edition of Then Play On featured a gatefold inner sleeve that contained the full lyrics for all tracks, with handwritten versions by Peter Green for select songs including "Closing My Eyes" and "Rattlesnake Shake". Black-and-white photographs of the band, captured during the recording sessions, were also printed on the inner sleeve alongside the lyrics. The vinyl discs bore ' distinctive tri-coloured steamboat labels, featuring a yellow-and-orange swirl , while the runout groove included etchings referencing "Then Play On". The edition differed in its inner sleeve content due to the altered track listing, omitting lyrics for dropped tracks such as "" and "" in favor of expanded centered on the newly added "Oh Well". Early pressings held collectible value, particularly those including a promotional insert advertising the band's , which was not standard in all variants. Later reissues updated the packaging; the 2013 deluxe edition incorporated a 12-page with additional session photos and . The 2020 Celebration Edition featured a 16-page hardback with session photos, , and essays exploring the album's creation.

Musical Style and Composition

Genres and Influences

Then Play On marked Fleetwood Mac's evolution from their earlier roots into a broader palette of , , , and proto-hard rock, representing the band's first album to largely abandon the strict 12-bar structure that defined their initial output. This shift was driven by the dual songwriting contributions of Peter Green and new guitarist , allowing for more experimental compositions that blended raw work with acoustic introspection. The album's sound departed from the John Mayall-influenced purist of prior releases, incorporating longer improvisational passages and varied song forms that foreshadowed the band's later explorations. The dual-guitar interplay between Green and Kirwan, with Green often handling multiple instruments like bass and keyboards due to limited input from others, was central to this experimental sound. Peter Green's guitar tones on the album reflected his deep admiration for blues legends like and , evident in the emotive, vibrato-heavy leads that added lyrical depth to tracks while moving beyond traditional phrasing. himself acknowledged Green's early inspiration from his playing, noting how it shaped the young guitarist's fluid, soulful style during the late . Complementing this, introduced elements drawn from British traditional music, infusing songs with delicate acoustic arrangements and melodic sensitivity that contrasted Green's intensity and helped diversify the band's palette. The psychedelic aspects emerged through extended jams and modal explorations, with Green's riffing on tracks like "Underway" showing clear nods to Jimi Hendrix's innovative electric textures and improvisational freedom. These elements contributed to a sense of sonic expansion, aligning the album with the era's countercultural experimentation. Additionally, art rock influences surfaced in the album's progressive elements and varied song cycles. This internal evolution reflected Green's growing spiritual quest, pushing the group away from Mayall-era blues rigidity toward a more personal, introspective sound.

Track-by-Track Analysis

The album opens with "Coming Your Way," a composition that establishes the band's evolving sound through its ruminating blues stride, blending an ethereal quality with John McVie's bass and Mick Fleetwood's tribal percussion driving the rhythm. Kirwan's acoustic folk-inflected intro gradually builds to an electric climax, highlighted by Peter Green's work, creating a sense of forward momentum over its 3:47 runtime. "Closing My Eyes," penned by Peter Green, serves as an introspective acoustic dominated by fingerpicked guitar and Green's vocals, evoking themes of and yearning through its sparse, lonesome lament. The track eschews traditional form in favor of a dark, soulful structure featuring only vocals and guitars, with siren-like flourishes and portentous tympani adding a rock-opera microcosm of and , lasting 4:50. The "Fighting for Madge," credited to , showcases the dual-guitar interplay between and Kirwan, beginning with a bluesy that evolves into an improvisational emphasizing rhythmic grooves and percussive energy at 2:52. "," another original, unfolds as an extended boogie at 5:50 in its full studio form, propelled by 's and a writhing groove that conveys live-feel energy through thunderous, bendy guitars, maracas, and a busy playout focused on . The song's shake motif and self-referential lyrics addressing themes make it a standout declaration of the band's raw power, often extended to centerpiece lengths in performance. Among the lesser-known tracks, Kirwan's "My Dream" emerges as a hazy psychedelic , highlighting his melodic guitar phrasing in a showcase of atmospheric textures. "When You Say," also by Kirwan, stands as an emotional peak with its acoustic arrangement and heartfelt delivery, building intimacy through layered harmonies at 4:28. The album's overall flow contrasts Side A's energetic, riff-driven sequences—anchored by and jams—with Side B's more reflective, acoustic-leaning explorations, creating a dynamic arc that balances and .

Reception and Legacy

Initial Critical Response

Upon its release in September 1969, Then Play On received a mixed reception in the music press, with reviewers noting the album's expansion beyond the band's roots while praising standout elements like Peter Green's guitar contributions. highlighted the lead single "Oh Well (Part 1)" as an "extraordinary project which succeeds on all levels," commending its "extremely exciting" guitar work and predicting it would become the group's "biggest hit to date," emphasizing its suitability as "natural radio programme material." The publication positioned the track's aggressive vocal and eclectic blend of violent rock and Spanish guitar influences as a bold , though full album coverage focused more on its potential to surprise listeners expecting straightforward . In the US, where the album arrived in late 1969, critics were similarly divided, often viewing it as a transitional effort amid rumors of Green's increasingly erratic behavior and impending departure from the band. Rolling Stone's lauded Green's guitar playing as the album's "strongest asset," with "consistently brilliant" solos that showcased his technical prowess, but criticized the overall structure as a "sprawling, uneven work that doesn’t hold together," suffering from a lack of . specifically noted the US edition's alterations—omitting "" while adding "Oh Well"—as contributing to its disjointed feel, describing the result as promising yet unfocused. Meanwhile, dismissed the album outright as a "dismal and quite definite failure," arguing it lacked any compelling rationale as a shift in direction and bore little meaningful connection to the band's prior American releases beyond echoes of earlier hits like "." Fan and radio responses were more positive toward the singles, with "Oh Well" securing strong airplay due to its dynamic energy and Green's commanding performance, helping drive moderate sales primarily among the audience rather than achieving broader pop crossover. The track's radio success underscored the album's role as a bridge between Fleetwood Mac's origins and experimental leanings, though Green's emerging personal struggles—marked by strange behavior starting in —lent a sense of uncertainty to its immediate impact.

Long-Term Reappraisal and Influence

Over the decades, Then Play On has garnered increasing acclaim as a of rock, often regarded as Peter Green's definitive statement with . In a retrospective review, awarded the album 4.5 out of 5 stars, praising its innovative blend of and studio experimentation that showcased Green's songwriting prowess and the band's evolving sound. Similarly, the 2025 edition of Blues Rock Review's list of influential albums highlighted Then Play On for its role in pushing boundaries, noting how Green's leadership emphasized groove and emotional depth over technical flash, influencing subsequent generations of musicians. The album's impact extended to key figures in rock guitar history, particularly inspiring Irish guitarist , who cited Peter Green as a profound early influence during his formative years in the late 1960s and 1970s. Moore, who later paid tribute to Green through his 1995 album Blues for Greeny—featuring covers of tracks like "Stop Messin' Around"—described Green's playing on records like Then Play On as transformative, stating in interviews that it "went right through me" with its raw intensity and phrasing. This influence helped shape the revival, where Then Play On contributed to a shift toward more expansive, psychedelic-inflected blues, as evidenced by its incorporation of techniques that marked a departure from the band's earlier live-in-the-studio approach. As the final Fleetwood Mac album featuring Peter Green before his departure in 1970, Then Play On symbolizes the end of the band's foundational era and anticipates the pop-oriented transformations of the under new lineups. Its legacy endures in modern contexts, including a 2020 deluxe reissue that underscored 's emerging contributions as a and songwriter, with tracks like "Coming Your Way" highlighting his melodic sensibilities often overshadowed by Green's dominance. In 2025, a digital compilation Like Crying: The Songs of Danny Kirwan further emphasized his overlooked role on the album, compiling his compositions and drawing renewed attention to Then Play On's dual-guitar interplay.

Track Listing

UK Original Version

The original UK version of Then Play On, released on 19 September 1969 by (catalogue RSLP 9000), comprises 14 tracks with a total runtime of 53:39, marking Fleetwood Mac's fullest exploration of their evolving blues-rock sound during the Peter Green era. This LP edition serves as the canonical release, emphasizing seamless segues and a balanced flow across sides to suit playback, without any tracks issued as singles from the itself. The compositions predominantly feature guitar-driven arrangements, with Peter Green writing five tracks, seven, one, and drummer one; this distribution highlights the collaborative dynamic of the band's three-guitar lineup including Kirwan and Green alongside Jeremy Spencer's contributions on piano and . Instrumentals like "Fighting for Madge" and "Searching for Madge" form connected segments exploring thematic motifs of pursuit and introspection, underscoring the 's conceptual cohesion. The track listing is as follows:
SideTrackTitleDurationWriter(s)Lead Vocal/Notes
A1Coming Your Way3:47
A2Closing My Eyes4:50Peter GreenPeter Green (acoustic-led)
A3Fighting for Madge2:52Instrumental
A4When You Say4:28
A5Show-Biz Blues3:50Peter GreenPeter Green
A6Under Way2:43Peter GreenInstrumental
A7One Sunny Day3:11
B1Although the Sun Is Shining2:31
B25:01Peter GreenPeter Green (lead guitar)
B3Without You4:35
B4Searching for Madge6:30Instrumental (Madge segment reprise)
B5My Dream3:31Instrumental
B6Like Crying2:20
B7Before the Beginning3:25Peter GreenPeter Green
All tracks produced by with engineering by at Decca Studios, .

US and Alternate Versions

The release of Then Play On by deviated from the original through two distinct LP editions, both shortening the track count and altering the presentation to align with American market preferences, including the inclusion of the hit single "Oh Well" in the later version. The initial 1969 pressing contained 12 tracks, omitting Danny Kirwan's "" and "" (previously featured on the US compilation English Rose), while retaining the UK sequence for the remaining songs and a runtime of approximately 46 minutes. In early 1970, Reprise issued a revised edition with 11 tracks, further removing Kirwan's "When You Say" and "My Dream" to incorporate the full "Oh Well" (Parts 1 and 2 combined into a single 8:55 track positioned as side A, track 5), resulting in a resequenced order that began with "Coming Your Way" but shifted subsequent tracks like "Show-Biz Blues" and "Under Way" earlier for a more radio-friendly flow, and a reduced runtime of about 44 minutes. The track listing for this version was: "Coming Your Way" (3:39), "Closing My Eyes" (4:36), "Show-Biz Blues" (3:36), "Under Way" (2:39), "Oh Well" (8:53), "Although the Sun Is Shining" (2:20), "Rattlesnake Shake" (3:26), "Searching for Madge" (6:46), "Fighting for Madge" (2:42), "Like Crying" (2:15), and "Before the Beginning" (3:18). These changes, particularly the excision of Kirwan's contributions in favor of Green's single, were later criticized for undermining the album's intended equilibrium between Green's intense blues and Kirwan's gentler, folk-inflected songs, thereby shaping an early American view of Fleetwood Mac as primarily a singles-driven blues-rock act rather than a multifaceted ensemble. Alternate versions extended beyond the standard US LPs. The 1970 Japanese pressing by mirrored the revised US track list but added a gatefold sleeve with a foldout insert featuring English lyrics and , along with an strip. In 1971, 's Greatest Hits compilation selectively drew from Then Play On, including "Oh Well," "," "Coming Your Way," and "Like Crying" amid earlier material to highlight the band's singles success. A planned but unreleased 1969 bonus EP titled The Milton Schlitz Show, featuring Jeremy Spencer's novelty tracks, was intended to accompany Then Play On but shelved; its contents, including "Death Bells" and "(Watch Out for Yourself) Mr. Jones," remained bootlegged until official inclusion in the 1990 box set and the 2013 deluxe reissue. Meanwhile, 1969 BBC radio sessions with alternate mixes of "" and "Oh Well" circulated unofficially for decades before their authorized release on the 2013 expanded edition.

Personnel and Credits

Musicians

Then Play On features the core Fleetwood Mac lineup of the era, with Peter Green as the primary creative force. Green handled lead vocals, guitar (including slide and acoustic), harmonica, six-string bass, and percussion on most tracks, with additional cello on "Oh Well (Part 2)". His emotive, crying guitar lines and confessional singing appear prominently on songs like "Oh Well," "Rattlesnake Shake," and "Show-Biz Blues." Danny Kirwan joined as a second and vocalist, contributing four of his own compositions on the edition and enriching the with layered harmonies and acoustic elements. His parts on tracks such as "Coming Your Way" introduced melodic acoustic solos and harmonic depth, helping transition the band's sound beyond traditional . Jeremy Spencer's role was limited to on "Oh Well (Part 2)", reflecting tensions in the band's creative direction at the time. provided drums across the entire , incorporating innovative fills and tribal rhythms that propelled the extended jams and grooves. His dynamic style, evident in the percussive drive of "Coming Your Way" and "," anchored the rhythm section's foundation. John McVie played bass on every track, delivering a consistent and solid blues-rooted pulse that supported the guitar interplay. Christine Perfect (later McVie) appeared as a guest, adding backing vocals and to "Show-Biz Blues". Her subtle and vocal support enhanced the emotional range of Peter Green's compositions. She also provided uncredited on tracks like "Coming Your Way". Additional uncredited contributions include recorders by Sandra Elsdon on "Oh Well (Part 2)".

Production and Technical Staff

Then Play On was self-produced by , with Peter Green, the band's leader and principal songwriter, overseeing the arrangements during the recording sessions. The album was recorded and mixed at in from 1968 to 1969. engineered the sessions, including the mixing, marking one of his first major credits early in his career working with prominent rock acts. The original mastering was uncredited and handled at .

References

  1. [1]
    Fleetwood Mac - Then Play On
    - **Release Date**: September 19, 1969 (UK)
  2. [2]
    Then Play On - Fleetwood Mac | Album - AllMusic
    Rating 8.6/10 (1,174) Release Date: September 19, 1969. Duration: 53:39. Genre: Pop/Rock, Blues. Styles Album: Rock, Blues-Rock, British Blues, Regional Blues.
  3. [3]
    Here's Why Fleetwood Mac's 1969 Album 'Then Play On' is One of ...
    Sep 28, 2023 · The group at this point featured Peter Green and Danny Kirwan, each on guitar and vocals, Jeremy Spencer (whose only contribution here is piano ...Missing: musicians | Show results with:musicians
  4. [4]
    Fleetwood Mac Lineup Changes: A Complete Guide
    Dec 28, 2014 · 1967: Peter Green / Mick Fleetwood / Jeremy Spencer / Bob Brunning ... In the summer of 1967, guitarist Peter Green and drummer Mick Fleetwood ...
  5. [5]
    This Day in 1967: Fleetwood Mac Make Their Live Debut - Rhino
    Aug 13, 2018 · Shortly thereafter, Bob Brunning and Jeremy Spencer joined forces with Green and Fleetwood, but Brunning's presence in the lineup was with ...
  6. [6]
    Fleetwood Mac 1968 Albums - Classic Rock Review
    Feb 20, 2018 · The group released its initial two studio albums, (Peter Green's) Fleetwood Mac and Mr. Wonderful. These are a pair of similarly laid out, 12-song records.
  7. [7]
  8. [8]
    Fleetwood Mac - Jun 7, 1968 - Wolfgang's
    This outstanding early performance by Fleetwood Mac occurred only a week into their first visit to the United States, when Peter Green was only 21 years old.
  9. [9]
  10. [10]
    Before the Landslide: Inside the Early Years of Fleetwood Mac
    Jul 26, 2020 · Green explained the homage to a Swedish journalist in 1968. After quitting Mayall's group, “I wanted to do an EP of my own material,” the ...
  11. [11]
    Why Peter Green dismissed his greatest blues-rock Fleetwood Mac ...
    Apr 15, 2024 · Green had never intended the first part of Oh Well to be the main event or even a single at all – when it became clear the band wanted to ...
  12. [12]
    Peter Green Was the Heart of Fleetwood Mac, Until the Pressure of ...
    Jun 26, 2025 · Then Play On was a turning point for Fleetwood Mac, however, in both good and bad ways. “On 'Then Play On',” Fleetwood explained, “Peter started ...
  13. [13]
    Flashback: Fleetwood Mac Play the Blues With the Late Danny Kirwan
    Jun 11, 2018 · Check out this video of Fleetwood Mac playing Kirwan's tune “Like Crying” on the BBC in 1969. He shares guitar and vocal duties with Peter Green.
  14. [14]
    55 Years Ago: Fleetwood Mac's 'Then Play On' Leaves Blues Behind
    Sep 9, 2019 · The group was formed in 1967 by guitarist Peter Green, drummer Mick Fleetwood and bassist John McVie, all of whom had recently fled from John ...Missing: personnel musicians
  15. [15]
    Fleetwood Mac / Before The Beginning 1968-1970: Rare Live ...
    Two live recordings featuring Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac have been found and are being released officially on CD and vinyl as Before The Beginning 1968-1970.
  16. [16]
    Peter Green interview: the life of Fleetwood Mac's original frontman
    Nov 2, 2024 · On Closing My Eyes Green sang the haunting line: 'Some day I'll die, and maybe then I'll be with you.' He told interviewers that it ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  17. [17]
    Fleetwood Mac - JazzRockSoul.com
    May 6, 2022 · Sessions for the remaining tracks occurred in 1969 in London at CBS and De Lane Lea Studios, where Fleetwood Mac self-produced Then Play On ...
  18. [18]
    [PDF] DEC. 22, 2015 SND. TECH. ALBUM ARCH. - Sound Techniques
    Fleetwood Mac-Then Play on. S= De Lane Lea Studios, Kingsway. (TRACKED AND MIXED: SOUND TECHNIQUES A-RANGE). R= 1968-1969. E= Martin Birch. P= Fleetwood Mac.
  19. [19]
    [PDF] British-Blues-Discography-6th-Edition-May-2025.pdf
    Rattlesnake shake / Underway. LCCD 5086. Oh, Susannah (Tease)/Twist & shout ... London, 15 May 1969. Rattlesnake shake. RSLP 9000. Although the sun is ...
  20. [20]
  21. [21]
    Before The (So-Called) Beginning: Fleetwood Mac's Then Play On ...
    Sep 9, 2019 · Then Play On opens with a crash of distorted guitar chord, followed by some understated, sinewy lead playing backed by Fleetwood's (no-cymbals) tribal drums.<|control11|><|separator|>
  22. [22]
  23. [23]
    Fleetwood Mac's 1969 Concert & Tour History | Concert Archives
    ### Concert Dates for Fleetwood Mac in June 1969 (European Locations)
  24. [24]
    Martin Birch's best songs, from Fleetwood Mac to Iron Maiden - NME
    Aug 10, 2020 · “I don't consider myself a super-technician,” once said Martin Birch, the rock giant producer who has sadly died at the age of 71.
  25. [25]
    Martin Birch: a life in 10 essential albums - Louder Sound
    Aug 10, 2020 · Producer Martin Birch helped define rock'n'roll via the work he did with Deep Purple, Black Sabbath, Fleetwood Mac and more – here we look back on 10 of the ...
  26. [26]
    Gibson Kirk Hammett "Greeny” Les Paul Standard, Greeny Burst
    Out of stock Rating 4.7 51 First owned by Peter Green during his groundbreaking tenure with Fleetwood Mac, it was later sold to Gary Moore, who used it for nearly three decades in ...
  27. [27]
    Then play on: the story of Fleetwood Mac guitarist Danny Kirwan
    Oct 24, 2018 · From his seismic contribution to early Fleetwood Mac to his untrumpeted death in June, Danny Kirwan was a mysterious, maddening and misunderstood cult hero.
  28. [28]
    Fleetwood Mac - Album Liner Notes
    Fleetwood Mac released English Rose and Then Play On during 1969, which both ... The band replaced him with Christine Perfect, a vocalist/pianist who ...
  29. [29]
    Fleetwood Mac - Then Play On
    ### Summary of 1969 UK Release of Then Play On
  30. [30]
    Fleetwood Mac - Then Play On
    ### Track Listing and Writers for UK Version of Then Play On by Fleetwood Mac
  31. [31]
    OH WELL – FLEETWOOD MAC - Official Charts
    Latest chart stats about OH WELL - peak chart position, weeks on chart, catalogue number, week-by-week chart placement and latest news.Missing: 1969 | Show results with:1969
  32. [32]
  33. [33]
  34. [34]
    404 Not Found
    **Summary:**
  35. [35]
  36. [36]
    Fleetwood Mac Announce Then Play On Reissue - Pitchfork
    Jun 17, 2020 · Fleetwood Mac's 1969 album Then Play On is getting reissued on September 18 via BMG. The band's third album came prior to the Buckingham-Nicks ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  37. [37]
    Before The Beginning: Fleetwood Mac's "Then Play On" Receives ...
    Jun 25, 2020 · On September 18, nearly 51 years to the day from its original release, Fleetwood Mac's third album, Then Play On, will be reissued on BMG on ...
  38. [38]
    THEN PLAY ON – FLEETWOOD MAC - Official Charts
    Latest chart stats about THEN PLAY ON - peak chart position, weeks on chart, catalogue number, week-by-week chart placement and latest news.
  39. [39]
  40. [40]
    Then Play On by Fleetwood Mac (Album; Reprise; 8122796443)
    Rating 4.0 (76) · 30-day returnsAug 16, 2013 · According to Wikipedia, and it is probably correct, in August 2013 an album from 1969 got into the British album charts at Number 112 – It ...<|control11|><|separator|>
  41. [41]
    Fleetwood Mac albums and songs sales - ChartMasters
    ... Finland – N/A. World – 1,100,000. Then Play On (1969). America. US – 1,200,000; Canada – N/A; Argentina – N/A; Brazil – N/A; Mexico – N/A. Asia. Japan – N/A.
  42. [42]
    MYSTERY SOLVED! | I have tried for many years to find the na…
    I have tried for many years to find the name of the Maxwell Armfield painting that was the cover of Fleetwood Mac's album "Then Play On."
  43. [43]
    The art of Maxwell Armfield, 1881–1972 - { john coulthart }
    Jan 26, 2009 · ... artwork on the 'Then Play On' Fleetwood Mac album (1969-1970) attributed to Maxwell Armfield. If there is any knowledge of this work, please ...
  44. [44]
    Fleetwood Mac, Then Play On - Stephen Wilson Studio
    Free delivery over $1,000The background and landscape details were created with multiple colors of wool and rayon thread, stitched in multiple stitch lengths and layers. The horse and ...Missing: back Hipgnosis
  45. [45]
  46. [46]
    Fleetwood Mac's Weird, Wacky, Bold and Beautiful Album Covers
    Sep 26, 2018 · ... cover of 1969's Then Play On. A nude man on a galloping horse, set against a bubbling, yellow sky: It's still the psychedelic era, right ...
  47. [47]
    Fleetwood Mac – The Play On (Deluxe Edition) - The Squire Presents
    Jun 20, 2023 · The Madge Sessions 1 (Full Length Version) – The ... The Madge Sessions 2 (Instrumental) – The Vaudeville Years of Fleetwood Mac 1968-1970 ...
  48. [48]
    Peter Green: Handwritten Lyrics For Closing My Eyes From The ...
    Jun 28, 2023 · Peter Green: Handwritten Lyrics For Closing My Eyes From The Album Then Play On By Fleetwood Mac,. 1969,. Man Of The World: The Peter Green ...
  49. [49]
    Peter Green: A Set Of Handwritten Lyrics For Rattlesnake Shake ...
    Out of stockNov 29, 2023 · Peter Green: A Set Of Handwritten Lyrics For Rattlesnake Shake, From The Fleetwood Mac Album Then Play On,. 1969,. Rock, Pop & Film. 29 ...Missing: inner | Show results with:inner
  50. [50]
  51. [51]
    Fleetwood Mac – 'Then Play On' | Half-Speed Master Reissue
    Jul 13, 2021 · 'Then Play On', released in 1969, was the group's debut album on Reprise. On it, Danny Kirwan joined Green, Mick Fleetwood, John McVie and ...
  52. [52]
    Another Fleetwood Mac Album That's 'Worth A Damn' - NPR
    Dec 30, 2013 · Kirwan composed half of the songs on Then Play On, including the album opener, "Coming Your Way." On A Quest. During the sessions, Green became ...
  53. [53]
    Fleetwood Mac's 'Then Play On' and Humble Pie's 'Town and ...
    Feb 13, 2024 · Specific songs on Then Play On have been variously described as folk rock, psychedelic rock, or progressive rock. Taken as a whole, it remains a ...
  54. [54]
    Remembering Fleetwood Mac's Peter Green, The Soulful Voice Of ...
    Jul 29, 2020 · Peter Green died in his sleep July 25, at the age of 73. His warm voice and distinctive guitar playing propelled the first incarnation of Fleetwood Mac to ...
  55. [55]
    The Peter Green Thread - The Led Zeppelin Forums
    Dec 4, 2007 · "Underway" from Then Play On was influenced by Jimi. It's one of my favorite Mac Tracks! Another 'says it all' thing is the Beatles' "Sun ...
  56. [56]
    Then Play On (Expanded Edition) [2013 Remaster] - Apple Music
    Listen to Then Play On (Expanded Edition) [2013 Remaster] by Fleetwood Mac on Apple Music. 1969. 18 Songs. Duration: 1 hour 10 minutes.Missing: reissues | Show results with:reissues
  57. [57]
    Here's Why Fleetwood Mac's 1969 Album 'Then Play On' is One of ...
    Sep 28, 2023 · This gatefold record is hard evidence of Fleetwood Mac's growth from an excellent blues band to a blues-based act that defied description. The ...
  58. [58]
    Fleetwood Mac's 30 Greatest Songs Ranked - Mojo Magazine
    Jun 9, 2025 · 23. Closing My Eyes. (From Then Play On, 1969). Green is the colour of spiritual wilderness ...
  59. [59]
    Top 10 Fleetwood Mac Songs - Blues Rock Review
    Sep 8, 2022 · 9. “Rattlesnake Shake”. Fleetwood Mac's third album Then Play On was released in 1969 and one of the standout tracks is “Rattlesnake Shake” ...
  60. [60]
    [PDF] :Milody Maker- - World Radio History
    Writes MM's Chris W elch: ·• The second album is much tighter than the first and brings out the voices of Peter and Steve more forcefully. .. It also highlights ...
  61. [61]
    Then Play On - Rolling Stone
    instruments in search of an idea. Of the songs in this category, “My Dream,” with its pleasant melody, is ...
  62. [62]
    Records - CREEM Magazine
    Fleetwood Mac's new album, the problem at hand as it were, is a dismal and quite definite failure. Even as a change of direction it lacks any sort of historic ...Missing: 1970 | Show results with:1970
  63. [63]
    Articles, interviews and reviews from Toby Manning
    IN 1969, FLEETWOOD Mac's prime mover had begun acting very strangely. First of all this East End Jew found Jesus, and began trying to convert ... Magazine.
  64. [64]
    10 Blues Rock Albums That Changed Music History
    Aug 13, 2025 · Jimi Hendrix Experience – Are You Experienced (1967). When Jimi Hendrix ... Fleetwood Mac – Then Play On (1969). Before their pop rock ...
  65. [65]
    Gary Moore classic interview: "Obviously I don't play the same way ...
    Aug 2, 2023 · Gary Moore reflected on the influence and friendship of Peter Green to Guitarist magazine's David Mead, and the Bluesbreaker's legacy.
  66. [66]
    Then Play On by Fleetwood Mac | Vinyl Deli
    Out of stockThen Play On departed from Fleetwood Mac's previous live studio recordings, incorporating overdubbing and editing techniques. It featured improvised tracks like ...
  67. [67]
    Fleetwood Mac Announce Expanded 'Then Play On' Reissue
    Jun 17, 2020 · Originally released in 1969, Then Play On was the first Fleetwood Mac album to feature Danny Kirwan, and the last with Peter Green.
  68. [68]
    New Release Fleetwood Mac Like Crying: The Songs of Danny Kirwan
    May 22, 2025 · A 23-track digital-only compilation honoring the songwriting brilliance and guitar craftsmanship of the late Danny Kirwan.
  69. [69]
    Fleetwood Mac - Then Play On
    - **Track Listing:**
  70. [70]
    THIS MONTH IN HISTORY: THEN PLAY ON (1969) - Mick Fleetwood
    Sep 10, 2014 · In September of 1969, Fleetwood Mac's third studio album Then Play On was released. It was the first of their original albums to feature Danny Kirwan and the ...
  71. [71]
  72. [72]
  73. [73]
    Which of Fleetwood Mac "Then Play On" is better? | Page 2
    Jun 21, 2009 · Does the US pre-Oh Well Then Play On have the same song listing as the original UK edtion? Scott. Click to expand... No, it omits two Kirwan ...
  74. [74]
    Show-Biz Blues - Song by Fleetwood Mac - Apple Music
    Show-Biz Blues. Then Play On (Expanded Edition) [2013 Remaster] Fleetwood Mac ... Christine Perfect. Piano, Vocals, Keyboards. John McVie. Bass Guitar. Mick ...
  75. [75]
    This Day in 1970: Christine McVie Joins Fleetwood Mac - Rhino
    Aug 17, 2017 · On the latter front, Christine was invited to play piano on Peter Green's songs on Fleetwood Mac's second album, 1968's MR. WONDERFUL, which led ...Missing: production | Show results with:production<|control11|><|separator|>
  76. [76]
  77. [77]
    How Martin Birch Captured The Magic Of Heavy Metal | Kerrang!
    Aug 10, 2020 · Martin's engineering technique was key to capturing the raw and increasingly ambitious sound that the band had begun to develop onstage on tunes ...
  78. [78]
    Top 10 Martin Birch Albums - Ultimate Classic Rock
    Jan 31, 2015 · 'Then Play On' (1969). Fleetwood Mac. Martin Birch was just a humble studio engineer for what is arguably the greatest studio album recorded by ...
  79. [79]
    Then Play On (Remastered and Expanded) Fleetwood Mac - Rhino
    Then Play On (Remastered and Expanded). Fleetwood Mac ; 1. Coming Your Way (2013 Remaster). 3.44 ; 2. Closing My Eyes (2013 Remaster). 4.50 ; 3. Fighting for Madge ...Missing: Andrew | Show results with:Andrew