Thomas Greiss
Thomas Greiss (born January 29, 1986) is a German professional ice hockey goaltender currently playing for Löwen Frankfurt of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL).[1] Drafted 94th overall in the third round of the 2004 NHL Entry Draft by the San Jose Sharks, he is the first Germany-born goaltender to appear in at least 100 National Hockey League (NHL) games.[2] Greiss played 14 NHL seasons across six teams, including the Sharks, New York Islanders, Detroit Red Wings, Arizona Coyotes, Pittsburgh Penguins, and St. Louis Blues, compiling a career record of 162 wins, 130 losses, and 37 ties with a 2.77 goals-against average and .907 save percentage in 363 regular-season appearances.[3] His most notable tenure came with the Islanders from 2015 to 2020, where he served as a reliable 1B goaltender alongside Jaroslav Halák, posting a .925 save percentage in the 2018–19 season and sharing the William M. Jennings Trophy for the fewest team goals allowed.[4] Internationally, he represented Germany at the 2006 Winter Olympics and multiple IIHF World Championships, though he ceased participation after a 2021 dispute with the German Ice Hockey Federation.[2] After retiring from the NHL in 2023, Greiss returned to professional play in 2024 on a short-term DEL contract amid injuries to Frankfurt's primary goaltenders.[5]Early Career
Junior Hockey and European Development
Thomas Greiss was born on January 29, 1986, in Füssen, Germany, where he began his hockey development in the local youth systems of EV Füssen.[1] As a young goaltender, Greiss progressed through the club's underage teams, including stints with EV Füssen U18 in the 1999–2000 season and EV Füssen U20 in the Junioren-Bundesliga during 2001–02, gaining early experience in competitive German junior play.[1] In 2002, Greiss joined the Kölner Haie organization, advancing to their U18 squad in the Deutsche Nachwuchs Liga (DNL), Germany's top junior league at the time. During the 2002–03 DNL season, he appeared in 25 games, posting a 2.16 goals-against average (GAA).[1] The following year, in 2003–04, he recorded 24 games with a 2.61 GAA in the DNL for Kölner EC U18, while also receiving his first professional exposure with one game in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL) for Kölner Haie, where he faced 12 goals on 25 shots.[1] These performances highlighted his growth in European junior circuits, emphasizing technical fundamentals over athleticism. Greiss emerged as a butterfly-style goaltender, characterized by dropping to his knees to seal the ice with his pads while relying heavily on play-reading to anticipate shots.[1] This approach, honed in the structured German youth and junior systems, suited the deliberate pace of European leagues but occasionally exposed vulnerabilities in rebound control. His junior achievements culminated in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft, where the San Jose Sharks selected him 94th overall in the third round from Kölner Haie U18.[2]Initial Professional Leagues
Greiss signed his first professional contract with Kölner Haie of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL) ahead of the 2003–04 season, making his pro debut in one game on December 28, 2003, where he allowed four goals in 20 minutes for a 12.00 goals-against average (GAA) and .600 save percentage (SV%).[6] In the following 2004–05 campaign, still with Kölner Haie, he appeared in eight DEL games, recording a 2.09 GAA and .936 SV% while splitting time as a backup, and was loaned for one regular-season game and two playoff appearances with Eisbären Regensburg of the second-tier 2nd Bundesliga, posting a 2.00 GAA in the regular season.[1] These early outings demonstrated foundational competence in handling DEL-level shots, with his SV% reflecting strong rebound control and positioning amid limited ice time.[6] During the 2005–06 season, Greiss established himself as Kölner Haie's primary backup, playing 27 regular-season games with a 2.46 GAA, .926 SV%, and one shutout, then adding nine playoff appearances with a 3.04 GAA and .899 SV%.[1] His performance contributed to the team's playoff run, including a shutout on March 10, 2006, against EHC Wolfsburg, underscoring improved consistency and mental resilience in high-pressure European pro play.[6] Following his selection by the San Jose Sharks in the third round (94th overall) of the 2004 NHL Entry Draft, Greiss remained in Germany to build experience on larger international rinks, honing butterfly-style techniques suited to European puck possession.[1] In 2006–07, Greiss transitioned to North American professional hockey upon signing an entry-level contract with the Sharks, debuting with their American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Worcester Sharks, on October 13, 2006, in a 3–1 loss to Providence where he made 25 saves.[6] He played 43 AHL games that season, achieving 26 wins, a 2.61 GAA, .912 SV%, and three playoff appearances despite the team's limited postseason success, while logging three games with the ECHL's Fresno Falcons for a 2.34 GAA and .929 SV%.[1] This rookie AHL stint highlighted adaptation challenges to smaller North American rinks and faster-paced play, yet his win total ranked among the league's top goaltenders, evidencing transferable skills from DEL seasoning.[6]NHL Career
San Jose Sharks Era
Greiss made his NHL debut with the San Jose Sharks on January 13, 2008, in relief against the Anaheim Ducks, recording 25 saves in a 3-2 overtime loss.[2] Primarily serving as the backup to Evgeni Nabokov during the 2007–08 season, he appeared in three games, posting a 0–1–1 record with a 3.26 goals-against average (GAA) and .860 save percentage.[7] His limited regular-season role continued in subsequent years, with most time spent in the American Hockey League developing as a reliable depth option for the Sharks' goaltending tandem. Over seven seasons with San Jose from 2007 to 2013, Greiss played 44 regular-season NHL games, achieving a 17–16 record, 2.52 GAA, .912 save percentage, and one shutout.[8] This performance underscored his effectiveness as a backup, where his near-even win-loss ratio reflected steady contributions in spot duty rather than starter volume, helping maintain organizational depth amid Nabokov's heavy workload. In the 2010 playoffs, during the second-round series against the Detroit Red Wings—which San Jose won 4–1—Greiss relieved Nabokov in Game 4 on May 7, stopping 26 of 28 shots in a 4–2 victory that advanced the Sharks toward the Western Conference Finals.[9] Greiss's Sharks tenure emphasized dependable relief and occasional starts, with his statistics indicating a goaltender capable of stabilizing games without primary responsibility, a factor in the team's consistent playoff contention. Following the 2012–13 season, he became an unrestricted free agent and signed a one-year, $750,000 contract with the Phoenix Coyotes on July 5, 2013, concluding his time in San Jose.[10]New York Islanders and Subsequent Teams
Thomas Greiss signed with the New York Islanders as an unrestricted free agent on July 1, 2015, to a two-year contract worth $3 million with an average annual value of $1.5 million.[11][12] During his five seasons with the Islanders from 2015 to 2020, Greiss primarily served as the backup to Jaroslav Halak in a goaltending tandem that contributed to four consecutive playoff appearances, including Eastern Conference Finals runs in 2020.[2] The duo's workload-sharing approach emphasized consistency, with Greiss posting an overall record of 101-60-17, a 2.70 goals-against average (GAA), and .915 save percentage across 193 regular-season games.[13] In the 2018–19 season, Greiss achieved career highs in several categories, starting 43 games with a 23–14–2 record, 2.28 GAA, .927 save percentage, and five shutouts, helping the Islanders secure a playoff spot while ranking among the league's top performers in goals saved above average at +7.58.[2][14] This performance underscored his reliability as a 1B goaltender, often stepping into larger roles during Halak's absences or fatigue, though advanced metrics like high-danger save percentage (.938 all-situations) highlighted his positional reading strengths over pure athleticism in a butterfly style.[15] The tandem's effectiveness was evident in shared shutouts and complementary starts, enabling the Islanders' defensive structure to limit high-quality chances, as both goalies exceeded league-average expected goals against in key stretches.[16] Greiss's playoff contributions peaked in the 2020 Stanley Cup Playoffs, where he started four games with a 2–2 record, 2.02 GAA, and .929 save percentage, including a 36-save effort in Game 4 of the second round against the Philadelphia Flyers.[17] These efforts supported the Islanders' deep run but also reflected his role's limitations as a non-primary starter, with metrics showing positive but not elite variance in goals saved above expected relative to regular-season benchmarks.[18] Following the 2019–20 season, Greiss became an unrestricted free agent and signed a two-year, $7.2 million contract with the Detroit Red Wings on October 10, 2020, at an average annual value of $3.6 million, positioning him as a veteran presence amid the team's rebuilding efforts.[19][20] In the 2020–21 season, he appeared in 34 games with an 8–15–8 record, 2.70 GAA, and .912 save percentage, providing stability in a high-volume role despite the Red Wings' defensive challenges and bottom-of-the-standings finish.[6][21] This stint affirmed his consistency in backup-to-tandem dynamics but highlighted adjustment difficulties against elevated shot volumes, as his save percentage dipped below Islanders-era averages without the same structural support.[2]Detroit Red Wings and St. Louis Blues
Greiss signed a two-year, $7.2 million contract with the Detroit Red Wings on October 10, 2020, entering the 2020–21 season as a tandem partner to Alex Nedeljkovic.[22] In that campaign, he appeared in 23 games, posting a 12–6–3 record with a 2.90 goals-against average (GAA) and .913 save percentage, contributing to a Red Wings team that finished one point shy of the playoffs.[6] His performance dipped markedly in 2021–22, where he started 28 of 31 appearances, recording a 10–15–1 mark, 3.66 GAA, and .891 save percentage—his lowest career figures at the time—as Detroit regressed to a 32–40–10 record and again missed the postseason.[3][23] On July 13, 2022, Greiss joined the St. Louis Blues on a one-year, $1.25 million contract as a backup to Jordan Binnington. Limited to 21 games in 2022–23 due to the team's reliance on Binnington amid a playoff push, Greiss went 7–10–0 with a 3.64 GAA and .895 save percentage, including one shutout.[6] The Blues advanced to the playoffs but were eliminated in the first round by Dallas, with Greiss not dressing for postseason action.[24] Greiss announced his retirement from professional hockey on July 12, 2023, at age 37, concluding a 14-season NHL career spanning six teams and 368 games. His cumulative statistics included a 162–130–37 record, 2.77 GAA, .911 save percentage, and 16 shutouts.[25] Late-career metrics reflected a decline from his peak years, with save percentages below .900 in his final two seasons, correlating with increased age and reduced mobility evident in per-game analytics showing slower lateral movement and rebound control.[3]Post-NHL and Return to Europe
Brief DEL Stint and Final Retirement
Following his NHL retirement announcement on July 12, 2023, after completing the 2022–23 season as a backup with the St. Louis Blues, Greiss returned to professional play by signing a short-term contract with Löwen Frankfurt of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL) on September 25, 2024. The deal addressed the team's goaltending crisis caused by injuries to primary netminders Juho Olkinuora and Cody Brenner.[26][5][27] Greiss played two games during the initial stint, posting one win and a .914 save percentage, before departing on October 3, 2024, as the injured goalies recovered. He rejoined the club on January 13, 2025, committing to the remainder of the 2024–25 season. In total, across both periods, Greiss appeared in 13 games for Löwen Frankfurt, accumulating 619 minutes with a 3.59 goals-against average, .886 save percentage, and no shutouts.[28][29][30] With the DEL regular season concluding in early 2025 and no subsequent professional contract reported, Greiss, then aged 39, effectively retired from competitive ice hockey as of October 2025. The limited engagement reflected the physical demands of the position at an advanced age and constrained opportunities in elite leagues, aligning with his prior NHL exit amid a saturated goaltending market.[1]International Career
Representation of Germany
Thomas Greiss debuted for the German senior national team at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, serving as a goaltender in the tournament alongside primary netminder Olaf Kölzig.[31] He returned for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, appearing in three games during the competition.[2] Greiss also represented Germany at the 2010 IIHF World Championship, where the team secured a bronze medal—the nation's first in the event since 1976—after defeating Denmark 3-1 in the bronze medal game on May 23, 2010.[32] In the 2016 IIHF World Championship, Greiss joined the squad after his NHL team's playoff elimination, posting a 3-1-0 record across four starts with a 2.50 goals-against average and .904 save percentage.[33] The following year, at the 2017 IIHF World Championship, he delivered standout performances, including stopping 41 of 42 shots in a 2-1 upset victory over the United States on May 5, 2017, and recording 35 saves against Canada during the tournament.[34] Greiss's repeated selections for major IIHF events from 2006 to 2017 aligned with Germany's gradual ascent in international rankings, moving from inconsistent top-division participants to more competitive contenders, bolstered by NHL-caliber players like himself providing depth in net.[35] Over his senior World Championship appearances, he logged eight games with four wins, a 3.56 GAA, and .889 save percentage, often as a reliable backup supporting promotion efforts and tournament stability.[35]Key Tournaments and Performances
Thomas Greiss debuted internationally for Germany at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, appearing in one preliminary round game against Canada on February 16, where he recorded 35 saves on 40 shots in a 5-1 loss.[36] He returned for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, serving as a backup goaltender during Germany's group stage exit, though specific game logs indicate limited action amid the team's 0-3-0 record.[31] Greiss's most notable World Championship performances came in the mid-2010s. At the 2016 IIHF World Championship, he compiled a 3-1-0 record across four starts, posting a 2.50 goals-against average and .904 save percentage, including a 16-save effort in a 5-2 preliminary round victory over Belarus.[33][37] The following year, in the 2017 IIHF World Championship co-hosted by Germany, Greiss started four games on the roster, delivering a standout 41-save performance (.955 save percentage) in a 2-1 upset quarterfinal win over the United States on May 5, which propelled Germany into the semifinals.[34][36] This victory, backed by Greiss's high-volume denial of NHL-caliber shots, contributed causally to Germany's medal run, culminating in a silver medal after losses to Sweden in the final and an injury-limited role thereafter.[38] Across senior IIHF tournaments from 2006 to 2017, Greiss's starts emphasized reliability in high-pressure scenarios, with his 2017 outing against the U.S. exemplifying superior puck-tracking and rebound control relative to tournament averages, as evidenced by the low goals conceded despite 42 shots faced.[39] Germany's silver marked their first in 64 years, underscoring Greiss's empirical impact in elevating an underdog squad through key containment performances.[34]Controversies and Political Views
Social Media Incidents and Public Backlash
In May 2017, Thomas Greiss drew significant criticism in Germany for liking several Instagram posts that included politically charged content criticizing Hillary Clinton, such as one featuring an image of Adolf Hitler captioned "Never arrested, never convicted, just as innocent as Hillary," alongside other posts supportive of Donald Trump and right-leaning commentary.[40][41][42] The backlash, amplified by German media outlets, focused on the perceived insensitivity of equating Clinton with Hitler, prompting accusations that Greiss's actions reflected extremist sympathies incompatible with national team representation.[42][43] Greiss issued a public apology on May 13, 2017, stating, "I apologize for interacting with several posts that appeared in my timeline, which were wrong to engage with," and emphasizing that liking them was a mistake without clarifying endorsement of their content.[41][44] The German Ice Hockey Federation (DEB) initially defended him, asserting that the likes did not indicate right-wing populist views and that no further action was warranted beyond his apology.[43] Critics, however, argued the incident undermined team values and public trust, while defenders highlighted the absence of direct hate speech from Greiss himself, framing the outrage as disproportionate to passive social media interactions.[45][46] Subsequent expressions of support for Trump, including posts during the 2020 U.S. election cycle, sustained scrutiny and contributed to broader exclusion from German media coverage of NHL players.[47] For instance, a February 2021 review of German NHL performers omitted Greiss despite his on-ice contributions, which observers attributed to lingering political sensitivities rather than performance metrics.[48] Opponents maintained that such views alienated fans and sponsors, potentially conflicting with inclusive sports ideals, whereas proponents contended that equating partisan preferences with extremism lacked empirical basis, given no verified instances of Greiss promoting violence or discrimination.[48][46]Ban by German Ice Hockey Federation
In May 2021, the Deutscher Eishockey-Bund (DEB), Germany's national ice hockey federation, announced that Thomas Greiss would no longer be selected for the national team, citing values incompatible with those of the organization.[49][50] The decision followed Greiss's public expressions of support for former U.S. President Donald Trump, including social media activity perceived as endorsing conservative viewpoints, which the DEB deemed contradictory to its emphasis on inclusivity and unity.[50] DEB officials stated that under the current leadership, no invitation would be extended to Greiss, effectively barring him from events like the 2021 IIHF World Championship despite his ongoing eligibility based on age and professional status.[51] No evidence indicated performance-related grounds for the exclusion, as Greiss had posted a .912 save percentage in 34 games during the 2020-21 NHL season with the Detroit Red Wings, ranking 21st league-wide among qualified goaltenders—a respectable figure underscoring his continued viability as a starter.[52][53] Prior to the ban, Greiss had been a mainstay for Germany, contributing significantly in tournaments like the 2018 Olympics and multiple World Championships, with no prior on-ice demerits cited by the DEB. This temporal proximity to his NHL competence suggests the exclusion stemmed primarily from ideological misalignment rather than athletic deficiency, aligning with patterns in European sports governance where progressive institutional norms—often influenced by broader left-leaning cultural pressures in federations and media—prioritize conformity over empirical merit in player selection.[3] The DEB framed the move as safeguarding team values like faith, pride, and unity against perceived divisiveness, positioning it as a defense of inclusivity.[50] In contrast, critics within hockey media and fan communities viewed it as ideological censorship targeting non-progressive opinions, particularly Trump support, which has faced outsized scrutiny in left-leaning European bodies despite lacking direct ties to misconduct or extremism.[51][47] Such decisions reflect systemic biases in sports administrations, where conservative expressions are disproportionately penalized compared to equivalent progressive stances, as evidenced by the absence of reciprocal exclusions for athletes endorsing opposing politics. The ban terminated Greiss's international career without appeal or reversal, despite his expressed willingness to represent Germany and no formal ineligibility under IIHF rules.[54] This outcome deprived the national team of a proven asset at a time when NHL-caliber talent was scarce, prioritizing symbolic purity over competitive edge and exemplifying causal realism in institutional decision-making: political signaling overrides performance data when values are invoked as proxies for control.[55]Personal Life
Family and Background
Thomas Greiss was born on January 29, 1986, in Füssen, Bavaria, Germany, a town known for its strong local ice hockey tradition.[1] [3] He grew up in the region and began his hockey development with the youth program of EV Füssen, the community's prominent club, which provided early exposure to the sport in a country where it remains niche compared to soccer.[56] Public details on his immediate family origins, such as parental professions or specific influences prompting his entry into hockey, remain limited, reflecting Greiss's preference for privacy in personal matters typical among professional athletes.[57] Greiss married Brittany Palmer, who was crowned Miss South Dakota USA in 2014, during his NHL tenure.[58] The couple has one daughter, though exact birth details are not publicly disclosed.[56] While based in the United States for his professional career—spending off-seasons near Brevard, North Carolina—the family maintained ties to Germany, aligning with Greiss's Bavarian roots.[57] Following his initial retirement from the NHL in July 2023, Greiss and his family relocated back to Germany, where he later briefly resumed playing in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.[59] [60] This return underscores a pattern of residence shifts driven by career demands rather than extensive public commentary on family life.[5]Interests and Post-Retirement Activities
Thomas Greiss has long pursued mountain biking as his principal off-ice interest, viewing it as a vital counterbalance to the rigors of professional hockey. He organizes annual summer trips dedicated to the sport with close friends, occasionally involving teammates, and has tackled trails in diverse locales such as the European Alps and Chile. This activity appeals to him for its immersion in natural terrain, offering a physical and mental respite distinct from rink-based training.[61][57][62] Post-retirement from the NHL in July 2023, Greiss has emphasized reallocating time toward such personal avocations rather than golf or sedentary relaxation favored by some athletes, aligning with his affinity for action-oriented pursuits. No public announcements detail coaching, media roles, or commercial ventures as of 2025, suggesting a deliberate shift toward recovery from a 20-year professional career marked by physical demands on goaltenders, including repeated injury risks from high-impact saves.[63][57][64]Career Statistics and Achievements
NHL Regular Season and Playoffs
Thomas Greiss compiled 368 games played (GP) in the NHL regular season across 14 seasons with six teams, recording 162 wins, 130 losses, and 37 overtime losses, a goals against average (GAA) of 2.76, a save percentage (SV%) of .912, and 16 shutouts (SHO).[3] His workload varied, with higher game totals in peak years correlating to stronger metrics, while reduced starts in later seasons aligned with performance declines potentially attributable to age-related factors.[3] Performance trends reveal peaks in mid-career, notably a .925 SV% in 41 GP during the 2015–16 season and .927 SV% in 43 GP in 2018–19, periods when Greiss, aged 29–33, often split duties effectively in tandem roles.[3] Earlier, in 2014–15, he achieved .918 SV% over 19 GP, marking improved consistency post-minor league stints.[3] Dips occurred later, including .892 SV% in 27 GP (2017–18) and .891 SV% in 31 GP (2021–22), as starts decreased to 20–30 GP annually after age 35, suggesting cumulative wear impacted rebound control and positioning.[3]| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Games Played | 368 |
| Record | 162-130-37 |
| GAA | 2.76 |
| SV% | .912 |
| Shutouts | 16 |
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Games Played | 17 |
| Record | 7-8 |
| GAA | 2.38 |
| SV% | .920 |
International and European Stats
Thomas Greiss debuted internationally for Germany at the 2006 Winter Olympics, where he appeared in one game, posting a 5.00 goals-against average (GAA) and .875 save percentage (SV%).[1] He followed with two games in the 2006 IIHF World Championship Division I, recording a 1.97 GAA and .882 SV%.[1] At the 2010 Winter Olympics, Greiss started all three games, yielding a 5.03 GAA and .815 SV% amid Germany's group stage exit.[65][1] His World Championship appearances included four games each in 2016 (2.50 GAA, .904 SV%, 3 wins) and 2017 (4.96 GAA, .876 SV%, 1 win), contributing to Germany's competitive efforts without personal medal honors in these events.[1][66]| Tournament | Season | GP | Min | GA | GAA | SV% | W-L | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympics | 2005-06 | 1 | 60 | 5 | 5.00 | .875 | 0-1 | 0 |
| WC Division I | 2005-06 | 2 | - | - | 1.97 | .882 | - | - |
| Olympics | 2009-10 | 3 | 179 | 15 | 5.03 | .815 | 0-3 | 0 |
| World Championship | 2015-16 | 4 | - | - | 2.50 | .904 | 3-1 | 0 |
| World Championship | 2016-17 | 4 | 181 | 15 | 4.97 | .876 | 1-2 | 0 |
| Season | Team | League | GP | GA | GAA | SV% | W-L | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003-04 | Cologne Sharks | DEL | 1 | - | 12.00 | .600 | - | 0 |
| 2004-05 | Cologne Sharks | DEL | 8 | - | 2.09 | .936 | - | 0 |
| 2005-06 | Cologne Sharks | DEL | 27 | - | 2.46 | .926 | - | 1 |
| 2010-11 | Brynäs IF | SHL | 32 | - | 2.92 | .904 | 14-16 | 2 |
| 2012-13 | Hannover Scorpions | DEL | 9 | - | 3.47 | .905 | 3-6 | 0 |
| 2024-25 | Löwen Frankfurt | DEL | 13 | 37 | 3.59 | .886 | 4-8 | 0 |