WSLS-TV, virtual channel 10, is an NBC-affiliated television station licensed to Roanoke, Virginia, United States, serving the Roanoke–Lynchburg designated market area.[1] The station, owned by Graham Media Group since its acquisition on January 17, 2017, is Southwest Virginia's oldest television broadcaster, having signed on the air on December 11, 1952, as the region's first TV outlet.[2][1]From its studios in downtown Roanoke, WSLS-TV delivers a range of programming, including syndicated shows, NBC network content, and extensive local coverage focused on news, weather, and sports under the "10 News" banner.[3] The station's signal is transmitted from a tower atop Poor Mountain in Roanoke County, at an elevation of 3,928 feet, ensuring broad reach across southwest Virginia.[2] Over its seven decades of operation, WSLS has played a pivotal role in community engagement, evolving from its origins under Shenandoah Life Insurance Company ownership to a modern multimedia hub emphasizing digital and on-air journalism.[2][4]
History
Origins and launch
WSLS-TV signed on the air as channel 10 on December 11, 1952, founded by the Shenandoah Life Insurance Company as Roanoke's first television station and the sister outlet to WSLS radio.[2][5] The station's call letters derived from "Shenandoah Life Stations," reflecting its corporate ownership. Initial operations began from temporary facilities in the Shenandoah Building on First Street in downtown Roanoke, with the inaugural broadcast featuring a mix of network programming and local content aimed at introducing television to the Roanoke Valley audience. Early programming emphasized live local events, news, and variety shows to build viewership in a region new to the medium.[6][7]From its launch through 1955, WSLS-TV operated as a primary NBC affiliate with a secondary CBS affiliation, carrying select CBS programs alongside NBC's schedule to serve the market's limited options.[8] This arrangement ended in November 1955 when WDBJ-TV signed on as channel 7 and assumed the primary CBS affiliation, allowing WSLS-TV to solidify its focus on NBC while retaining a secondary ABC affiliation that continued until 1966. The shift reinforced WSLS-TV's role as the market's leading NBC outlet, with programming including popular network series, news, and sports broadcasts.[9]In 1955, the station relocated to a new, purpose-built studio facility at 401 Third Street SW in downtown Roanoke, enhancing production capabilities for live broadcasts and local content. This move coincided with the introduction of pioneering local programming, such as The Betty Bond Show, a daytime talk program hosted by Betty Bond, often called Roanoke's "first lady of television." Aimed at women viewers, the show featured fashion tips, household advice, and interviews with local figures, airing throughout the 1950s and exemplifying WSLS-TV's early commitment to community-oriented content.[10] Over time, this established WSLS-TV's enduring primary affiliation with NBC.[2]
Ownership changes
In 1969, Roy H. Park Communications acquired WSLS-AM-FM-TV from Shenandoah Life Insurance Company for $7.5 million, marking the station's first ownership transition since its founding.[11] The deal, approved by the FCC despite initial delays, brought the properties under the control of Park, a New York-based broadcaster known for his portfolio of radio and television stations across the country. Park divested the radio stations in 1972 to comply with FCC regulations limiting ownership of multiple media outlets in the same market.[11][9] This change allowed for continued operation as a key NBC affiliate in the Roanoke-Lynchburg market, though specific operational shifts at the time were limited to standard integration into Park's group holdings.The next major shift occurred in 1996 when Media General announced its $710 million cash merger with Park Acquisitions Inc., the successor to Roy H. Park Communications following Park's death in 1993; the transaction closed on January 1, 1997.[12][13] Under Media General's ownership, WSLS-TV experienced operational synergies through integration into a larger portfolio of 21 television stations and numerous newspapers, particularly in the Southeast.[12] The company invested $2 million in upgrades, including new studio equipment, computers, a satellite truck, and syndicated programming, while expanding news resources with additional bureaus and a rebranded "Newschannel 10" format that emphasized local community forums and weather branding inspired by sister station WFLA in Tampa.[13] These enhancements aimed to boost viewer engagement and compete more effectively in the market, reaching 22.1 percent of Southeast television households.[12][13]Media General's ownership ended in January 2017 when Graham Media Group, a subsidiary of Graham Holdings Company, acquired WSLS-TV for $60 million in cash as part of a divestiture deal tied to Nexstar Broadcasting Group's merger with Media General.[1] The transaction, announced in May 2016 and completed on January 17, 2017, transferred the station to Graham's portfolio of seven television stations focused on local journalism.[14] Under Graham, WSLS integrated with the company's Graham Digital unit, a technology innovator that supports digital media development and streaming capabilities across its properties, facilitating investments in online content delivery and interactive viewer experiences.[15] This shift preserved the station's commitment to regional coverage while enhancing its digital presence in a evolving media landscape.[15]
Facility upgrades and recent developments
In 2007, WSLS-TV pioneered high-definition local broadcasting in Virginia by launching the state's first local HD newscast on October 31, with initial updates in HDTV format, followed by upgrades to full high-definition production capabilities.[16] This transition enhanced visual quality and set a benchmark for regional television standards.By 2019, under the ownership of Graham Media Group since 2017, WSLS-TV relocated its studios from a longtime downtown Roanoke location to a renovated former warehouse near the Berglund Center, completing the move in early April.[17] The new facility featured a state-of-the-art news set that debuted on-air on April 29, 2019, incorporating advanced digital production elements to support modern broadcasting workflows.[18]Following the studio relocation, WSLS-TV addressed equipment limitations by replacing its aging HDTV cameras in 2022, acquiring six Hitachi SK-HD1800 studio cameras to improve overall broadcast quality and production efficiency.[19] This upgrade, implemented by Graham Media Group, aligned the station's infrastructure with contemporary HD standards post-move.[20]From 2023 to 2025, Graham Media Group oversaw minor operational enhancements at WSLS-TV, including expansions in digital streaming capabilities through integrated livestreams of newscasts and weather updates on the station's website, alongside newsroom efficiencies to streamline multi-platform content delivery.[21]
Programming
News operation
WSLS 10's news department produces approximately 30 hours of local news content each week, encompassing a range of daily newscasts that cover morning, evening, and weekend programming slots to serve the Roanoke–Lynchburg market.[22]The operation has evolved with key program developments, including the introduction of a 90-minute morning news block in 2004 and the debut of First News at 5:30, which expanded evening coverage. In 2017, following the station's acquisition by Graham Media Group, the news branding shifted to "10 News," emphasizing community-focused reporting.[15][9]To enhance regional coverage, WSLS established news bureaus in Martinsville and Bedford in 2001, which were staffed with dedicated reporters and photographers to address local stories in southern and central Virginia.[12]Investigative efforts are led by "10 News Investigates," a dedicated initiative that produces in-depth segments on pressing local issues, such as school gun violence prevention, foster care system challenges, and financial misconduct in community organizations.[23][24]The news team features experienced staff, including lead anchor John Carlin, who co-anchors the 5:00, 5:30, 6:00, and 11:00 p.m. newscasts after rejoining the station in 2013 following an earlier tenure and time in public radio. Long-serving meteorologists like Edward Shaw contribute to weather coverage, specializing in severe weather and climatology analysis.[25][26]News production benefited from high-definition upgrades in 2007 and further enhancements in 2022, improving visual quality for broadcasts.[27]
Local programming
Throughout its history, WSLS-TV has produced a variety of original local programming focused on lifestyle, community engagement, and education, beginning in the station's early years. In the 1950s, shortly after its launch in 1952, the station aired talk and variety shows tailored to regional audiences, including The Betty Bond Show, hosted by Betty Bond, which featured fashion tips, household hints, and interviews geared toward women.[28] Other early offerings included Parade, a showcase for local performers and community figures that ran from 1952 to 1958, and Profile, which addressed public service topics and local issues, co-hosted by figures such as Joe Dashiell, while Tonight provided a platform for discussions and entertainment with Southwest Virginia personalities from 1953 to 1957.[29]In more recent decades, WSLS-TV continued this tradition with lifestyle and talk programming, most notably Daytime Blue Ridge, a weekday show that aired for 30 minutes at 12:30 p.m. and covered topics such as local events, health advice, and community spotlights.[30] Hosted by Natalie Faunce, the program emphasized Southwest Virginia's culture and daily life until its discontinuation on March 4, 2022, when it was replaced by an expanded noon newscast.[30] The station has also produced health-focused segments integrated into its original content, promoting wellness initiatives relevant to the Roanoke-Lynchburg area.WSLS-TV's commitment to education is exemplified by the WSLS Education Impact Award, an initiative launched in July 2025 to recognize outstanding K-12 educators in its viewing area who demonstrate exceptional impact through innovative teaching.[31] Each month through July 2026, one nominee is selected by a judging panel based on the originality and inspirational quality of their story, receiving a $250 check for both the educator and their school.[31] This program highlights community affairs by featuring winners in station-produced segments that celebrate local educational contributions.The station produces original local sports coverage, particularly emphasizing high school athletics in Southwest and Central Virginia, through programs like 1st and 10, a weekly show airing Friday nights at 11:10 p.m. that recaps regional football games, provides scores, and spotlights standout players and teams.[32] This includes live broadcasts and highlights of events such as Seminole District matchups and VHSL postseason games involving area schools like Lynchburg Christian Academy and Heritage.[33]WSLS-TV engages the community through original specials tied to civic and holiday events, such as the 60th anniversary special aired in 2012, which reflected on the station's role in Roanoke's history and featured archival footage of local milestones.[34] These productions often collaborate with regional partners to cover celebrations like Roanoke's bicentennial in the 1950s, fostering a sense of local identity.[29]In recent years, WSLS has expanded digital programming, including streaming newscasts and online exclusives as of 2025.[21]
Syndicated programming
WSLS-TV's syndicated programming fills key gaps in its schedule, particularly during daytime hours and early evenings, complementing NBC network fare and local news productions to provide diverse entertainment for the Roanoke–Lynchburg market. In recent years, the station has emphasized talk shows and court programs in its daytime lineup, such as Tamron Hall airing weekdays at 4:00 p.m. and The Kelly Clarkson Show in adjacent afternoon slots, offering lifestyle and celebrity content to viewers before the evening news.[35][36]Courtroom reality series like Hot Bench occupy mid-afternoon time periods, typically from 2:30 p.m. to 3:30 p.m., delivering dramatic legal disputes as a bridge between daytime talk and local programming.[36] The investigative newsmagazine Inside Edition rounds out mornings at 8:00 a.m. and late nights, providing national news segments and human interest stories outside of WSLS's own news blocks.[36]For evenings and weekends, syndicated content includes off-network sitcom reruns such as Friends, which help transition from NBC primetime to late-night shows and fill weekend slots when network programming is lighter.[37] This selection ensures a mix of humor and familiarity, appealing to families and younger demographics in non-prime hours.Historically, WSLS-TV has adapted its syndicated offerings to align with its NBC affiliation since the station's launch in 1952, incorporating national content to bolster local and network programming. In the 1990s, the schedule featured game shows like Wheel of Fortune at 10:00 a.m. and Classic Concentration at 10:30 a.m., reflecting a shift toward interactive formats popular in syndication during that era.[38] Over time, these choices have evolved with market trends, prioritizing cost-effective, high-rated fare to maintain viewer engagement in off-peak periods while prioritizing NBC's core schedule.
Technical information
Subchannels
WSLS-TV broadcasts a digital multiplexed signal on virtual channel 10, utilizing ATSC 1.0 standards to carry multiple subchannels simultaneously on physical RF channel 34.[39]The primary subchannel, 10.1, serves as the NBC affiliate, airing the full network schedule alongside local news, weather, and original programming from WSLS in 1080ihigh definition resolution with a 16:9 aspect ratio and Dolby Digital 5.1 audio.[39][3]Following the 2009 digital transition, WSLS-TV expanded its signal with secondary subchannels to offer diverse programming and generate additional revenue through national multicast networks, filling unused digital bandwidth capacity.[40]Subchannel 10.2 carries getTV, a network featuring classic television movies and series from the 1940s to 1990s, launched on WSLS in February 2016 as part of a broader affiliation deal; it broadcasts in 480i standard definition with a 4:3 aspect ratio and stereo audio.[41][39]Subchannel 10.3 airs MeTV, dedicated to classic TV series from the 1950s to 1980s, including sitcoms and dramas; added post-digital transition for audience retention and ad revenue, it operates in 480i widescreen format with stereo audio.[39]In January 2019, WSLS launched subchannel 10.4 with Start TV, focusing on crime dramas and female-led procedurals from the 1980s to 2000s, in 480i widescreen with stereo audio, to target demographics underserved by the main channel.[40][39]Also debuting in January 2019, subchannel 10.5 features Movies!, a 24-hour film network showcasing Hollywood classics from the 1920s to 1970s, broadcast in 480i widescreen resolution with stereo audio to expand entertainment options and attract viewers.[40][39]
Virtual Channel
Physical Channel
Resolution
Aspect Ratio
Programming Network
Audio Format
10.1
34
1080i
16:9
NBC (WSLS-HD)
DD 5.1, SAP
10.2
34
480i
4:3
getTV
DD 2.0
10.3
34
480i
16:9
MeTV
DD 2.0
10.4
34
480i
16:9
Start TV
DD 2.0
10.5
34
480i
16:9
Movies!
DD 2.0
This multiplexing allows WSLS to deliver varied content without interfering with the main NBC feed on 10.1.[39]
WSLS-TV discontinued its full-power analog broadcasts on VHF channel 10 on June 12, 2009, in compliance with the nationwide digital television (DTV) transition mandated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).[42] This date marked the end of analog over-the-air television for all full-power U.S. stations, allowing the recovery of spectrum for public safety communications and other uses.[43]In preparation for the switch, WSLS-TV operated its digital signal on UHF channel 30 (mapping to virtual channel 10) with an effective radiated power of 1,000 kW from its transmitter in Roanoke, Virginia.[44] The station conducted temporary simulcasting of its NBC programming on both analog and digital channels leading up to the deadline, enabling viewers to test digital reception while maintaining analog access.[45]Throughout 2008 and 2009, WSLS-TV participated in pre-transition testing and extensive public education campaigns to inform Roanoke-area viewers about the impending changes, including the broadcast of informational "nightlight" loops on its analog signal starting around June 10, 2009.[46] These efforts aligned with FCC requirements for broadcasters to educate consumers on the transition process.The conversion significantly impacted over-the-air viewers, who could no longer receive WSLS-TV without digital-capable equipment; households using antennas were required to acquire digital televisions or digital-to-analog converter boxes, with the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) distributing subsidized coupons for the latter to mitigate disruptions.[43] Post-transition, the station continued digital operations on channel 30 until reassigned to RF channel 34 during the FCC's 2017 spectrum incentive auction repack, providing improved picture quality and the potential for additional subchannels.[47]
Broadcast signal
WSLS-TV broadcasts its primary over-the-air signal from a transmitter located on Poor Mountain in Roanoke County, Virginia, at coordinates 37°12′3.3″N 80°8′52.8″W.[48] This site provides elevated positioning that enhances signal propagation across the region.[49]The station operates on UHF digital channel 34 with an effective radiated power (ERP) of 1,000 kilowatts and a height above average terrain (HAAT) of 608.7 meters, enabling robust coverage following its analog-to-digital conversion.[49] These parameters allow the signal to reach the full extent of the Roanoke–Lynchburg designated market area (DMA), ranked as the 67th largest in the United States.[50]The broadcast footprint encompasses 26 counties in Virginia, including Roanoke, Botetourt, Bedford, Campbell, and Pittsylvania, as well as portions of surrounding areas in West Virginia such as Mercer and Summers counties.[51] This coverage serves approximately 1.47 million potential viewers within a 69.4-mile radius from the transmitter, supporting reliable reception for households equipped with digital antennas.[48] WSLS-TV does not utilize any repeaters or translators to extend its primary signal.[48] Since September 2022, WSLS-TV has broadcast an ATSC 3.0 signal (branded as NextGen TV) from the same transmitter, offering advanced features such as 4K video, HDR, and interactive content, while maintaining ATSC 1.0 compatibility.[52]
Awards and recognition
Regional awards
In 2020, WSLS-TV received three Regional Edward R. Murrow Awards from the Radio Television Digital News Association (RTDNA) in the small market television category, recognizing excellence in broadcast and digital journalism that upholds high standards of accuracy, fairness, and integrity.[53] The awards included honors for Best Multimedia for WSLS.com's overall digital content, Best Hard News for coverage of the Michael Brown manhunt case, and Best Newscast for the 10 News at 5 broadcast on the same story.[53] These regional accolades, judged by panels of media professionals on criteria such as depth of reporting and innovative use of multimedia, positioned WSLS-TV among top performers in Region 12 (encompassing Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, and Washington, D.C.) and made the station eligible for national Murrow consideration.[54]In 2024, WSLS-TV earned four Regional Edward R. Murrow Awards from the RTDNA in the small market television category.[55] These included Feature Reporting for "John Carlin’s Outdoors: Kinzie Dickman takes adaptive skiing to a new level," Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion for the 2023 Black History Month special "Hidden History," Hard News for a piece on Roanoke woman Blaine Sirry's survival after a violent attack, and Excellence in Innovation for the "Solutionaries" segments on community solutions to local issues.[55]WSLS-TV also received a Capital Emmy Award at the 66th Annual Capital Emmys in 2024, recognizing excellence in broadcasting and community storytelling.[56]The station continued its recognition in 2025 with two Virginia Association of Broadcasters (VAB) Awards for its HealthWatch franchise, a health reporting series focused on community wellness and medical issues in Southwest Virginia.[57] These included first place in the TV Commercial category for a HealthWatch promotional spot and first place in Outstanding News Series for the franchise's in-depth reporting on local health topics.[57] The VAB Awards, evaluated by industry experts on elements like storytelling quality, community impact, and production creativity for content aired in 2024, underscore WSLS-TV's commitment to informative public service journalism.[57]These regional honors have bolstered WSLS-TV's reputation as a trusted news source in the Roanoke market, demonstrating consistent excellence in investigative and community-focused reporting that informs and engages viewers on critical local issues.[53][57]
Notable staff achievements
Rachel Lucas, WSLS 10's evening anchor and designated health reporter, has earned recognition for her HealthWatch series, which won first place in the Outstanding News Series category (Small Market) at the 2025 VAB awards. The series provides daily reports on health innovations, breaking medical news, and community health issues in Southwest Virginia. Lucas has specialized in healthjournalism since joining the station in 2013, contributing to multiple award-winning segments that highlight local health challenges and advancements.[57][58]In sports reporting, anchor John "Appy" Appicello led the WSLS 10 Sports team to first place in the Outstanding Sports Coverage category (Small Market) at the 2024 VAB awards for their comprehensive coverage of local high school and professional athletics. The team, including reporters Eric Johnson and Brooke Leonard, produced in-depth features and live events, contributing to the station's reputation for engaging sports journalism. Appicello, with a career spanning seven stations and over four decades in broadcasting, also anchors the station's sports segments and has been instrumental in initiatives like the 1st and 10 Trophy Tour, which honors local high school athletes, such as presenting the 2024 Player of the Year award to Gideon Davidson of Liberty Christian Academy.[56][59][60]Meteorologist Edward Shaw, who joined the team in 2023, contributed to national coverage by producing segments for the 2024 NBC Eclipse Special, collaborating with Al Roker on weather forecasting during the solar eclipse event. His work emphasizes scientific communication and local weather authority, enhancing the station's weather reporting under Graham Media Group ownership.[26]Investigative reporter Alyssa Rae earned first place in Best Investigative Reporting at the 2024 VAB awards for her series "Officer Altercation," which examined a controversial police incident in Franklin County, leading to legal developments and community discussions. Producer Carter Malpass collaborated on the project, highlighting the team's focus on accountability in local law enforcement.[56]Under Graham Media Group's management since 2017, WSLS 10 has seen key career milestones among its on-air talent. Long-serving anchor John Carlin received the VAB George Bowles Award for Public Service for distinguished service in broadcasting, recognizing his decades-long contributions to journalism in Virginia. Recent hires include weekend evening anchor Samuel King, who joined in August 2024 after experience in multi-market reporting, and multimedia journalist Ethan Ellis, who returned full-time in May 2025 following an internship, bringing fresh perspectives to local news coverage.[25][61][62]